CN217234309U - One-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure - Google Patents
One-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217234309U CN217234309U CN202123261259.6U CN202123261259U CN217234309U CN 217234309 U CN217234309 U CN 217234309U CN 202123261259 U CN202123261259 U CN 202123261259U CN 217234309 U CN217234309 U CN 217234309U
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- limiting plate
- belt pulley
- plate
- board
- buffer structure
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a belt pulley buffer structure technical field just discloses an one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure, including this internal rotation axis of belt pulley body and belt pulley, the internally mounted of belt pulley body has the adapter sleeve, the inside sliding connection of adapter sleeve has the traveller, install the limiting plate on the traveller, install on the rotation axis and stretch out the board, it is used for the limiting plate of contradicting to stretch out the board, still be provided with the spout on the limiting plate, traveller sliding connection is in the inside of spout, the inside of limiting plate is provided with the piston groove. The utility model discloses a cooperation of traveller and spout has realized that the belt pulley body can one-way slow when the reversal, promotes through the shell fragment to hit the board of beating and resets, utilizes to hit the board of beating and hits the beating and hit on the limiting plate for the device is through the cooperation of hitting the board and the stripper block, has realized hitting the impact force conversion that the board borrowed the limiting plate and has hit the hitting power of beating the board, offsets the impact force of limiting plate with this.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a belt pulley buffer structure technical field specifically is an one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure.
Background
The belt pulley belongs to a hub part, generally has a relatively large size, and is mainly cast and forged in the manufacturing process. The larger material is generally designed as cast iron, the smaller material is generally designed as forged steel. The belt pulley is mainly used for the occasions of long-distance power transmission, such as the output of small diesel engine power, agricultural vehicles, tractors, automobiles, mining machinery and the like, and the transmission of the power of small-horsepower motorcycles and the like.
However, when the motor stops rotating forward, the current in the coil changes, and an electromotive force opposite to the applied voltage is generated to prevent the current from changing, and because the current of the coil cannot be bent suddenly and the belt pulley rotates reversely due to the action of the reverse electromotive force, a one-way buffer structure needs to be arranged in the belt pulley, otherwise the belt pulley rotating reversely may affect the operation of other parts, and the buffer structure of the existing one-way buffer belt pulley has a poor buffer effect and is easy to damage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure possesses the good beneficial effect of buffering effect, has solved the problem that the one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure buffering effect mentioned in the above-mentioned background art is not good, and buffer structure damages easily.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a one-way buffering belt pulley buffering structure comprises a belt pulley body and a rotating shaft in the belt pulley body, wherein a connecting sleeve is arranged in the belt pulley body, a sliding column is connected in the connecting sleeve in a sliding mode, a limiting plate is arranged on the sliding column, an extending plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the extending plate is used for abutting against the limiting plate;
still be provided with the spout on the limiting plate, traveller sliding connection is in the inside of spout, the inside of limiting plate is provided with the piston groove, the inside sliding connection in piston groove has the piston board, set up the through-hole that is used for the circulation air on the piston board, still install the transfer line on the piston board, the transfer line runs through the piston groove and connects on the traveller.
As an alternative of one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure, wherein: still rotate to be connected with on the link sleeve and hit the board, hit the board and be used for hitting and hit on the limiting plate.
As an alternative of one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure, wherein: the belt pulley comprises a limiting plate and is characterized in that a square strip is further installed on the limiting plate, an extrusion block is further installed on the square strip, a square block is further installed on the striking plate, the extrusion block is used for abutting against the square block, an elastic sheet is further installed inside the belt pulley body and is connected with the striking plate, and the elastic sheet is used for driving the striking plate to reset.
As an alternative of one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure, wherein: the extrusion block is further provided with a first inclined surface, the square block is further provided with a second inclined surface, and the first inclined surface is used for abutting against the second inclined surface.
As an alternative of one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure, wherein: the connecting sleeve is characterized in that a first spring is further installed inside the connecting sleeve and connected with the sliding column, and the first spring is used for driving the sliding column to reset.
As an alternative of one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure, wherein: and the limiting plate is also provided with a second spring, the second spring is connected with the sliding column, and the second spring is used for driving the limiting plate to reset.
The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. this one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure, when stretching out the board and contradict when the left side of limiting plate, slide through limiting plate right side mutually, utilize traveller sliding connection in the inside of spout, and cushion the shock attenuation through traveller compression second spring for the device passes through the cooperation of traveller and spout, has realized that the belt pulley body can one-way buffering when the reversal.
2. This one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure through setting up piston board and through-hole, has realized even buffering, avoids the effect that the buffering realized, has further improved the device's one-way buffering effect.
3. This one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure promotes through the shell fragment and beats the board and reset, utilizes to beat the board and hit and beat on the limiting plate for the device is through hitting the cooperation of beating board and extrusion piece, has realized beating the impact force that the board borrowed the limiting plate and has converted the impact force of beating the board into, offsets the impact force of limiting plate with this.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the present invention.
Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the belt pulley body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the structure schematic diagram of second spring and limiting plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure at a position a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the square and striking plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure at B of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pulley body; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a limiting plate; 4. extending the plate; 5. a traveler; 6. connecting sleeves; 7. a first spring; 8. a chute; 9. a second spring; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a piston groove; 12. a piston plate; 13. a through hole; 14. striking a board; 15. a spring plate; 16. a block; 17. square bars; 18. extruding the block; 19. a first inclined plane; 20. a second inclined surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Please refer to fig. 1-6, a one-way buffering belt pulley buffering structure, including the rotation axis 2 in belt pulley body 1 and the belt pulley body 1, the internally mounted of belt pulley body 1 has the adapter sleeve 6, the inside sliding connection of adapter sleeve 6 has the traveller 5, install limiting plate 3 on the traveller 5, install on the rotation axis 2 and stretch out board 4, stretch out board 4 and be used for conflicting limiting plate 3, still be provided with spout 8 on the limiting plate 3, traveller 5 sliding connection is in the inside of spout 8, still install second spring 9 on the limiting plate 3, second spring 9 is connected with the traveller 5, second spring 9 is used for driving limiting plate 3 to reset.
In this embodiment: the motor corotation stops, and the electric current in the coil changes, can produce the electromotive force opposite with the applied voltage that stops this electric current change, because the electric current of coil can not be sharply bent, and the effect of reverse electromotive force causes the reversal, and then leads to the motor can drive belt pulley body 1 and reverse, probably influences the operation of other parts, consequently the device is through the internally mounted of belt pulley body 1 has limiting plate 3.
Unidirectional buffering: according to fig. 2, 2 fixed mounting of rotation axis are inside the device, and it is rotatory through motor drive belt pulley body 1, utilize limiting plate 3 of belt pulley body 1 internal to contradict on stretching out board 4, because limiting plate 3 is the slope installation, the lower terminal surface of limiting plate 3 can contradict at the up end that stretches out board 4, and then limiting plate 3 receives the extrusion back that stretches out board 4, upwards slides for it can not influence belt pulley body 1 and drive the limiting plate 3 rotatory to stretch out board 4.
After the motor stall, its motor spindle can reverse to this driving pulley body 1 reversal, as shown in fig. 2, when pulley body 1 is rotatory to keeping away from limiting plate 3, through the conflict of stretching out board 4 in one side of limiting plate 3, and then stretch out board 4 spacing limiting plate 3 for limiting plate 3 and pulley body 1 can not rotate, with this unidirectional rotation who realizes pulley body 1.
Subsequently according to 4 show, in order to avoid stretching out board 4 and being damaged by extrusion deformation, set up limiting plate 3 into sliding connection on traveller 5, when stretching out board 4 and contradict when the left side of limiting plate 3, slide through limiting plate 3 looks right side, utilize traveller 5 sliding connection in the inside of spout 8, and cushion the shock attenuation through traveller 5 compression second spring 9 for the device passes through the cooperation of traveller 5 and spout 8, has realized that belt pulley body 1 can one-way buffering when the reversal.
The inside of limiting plate 3 is provided with piston groove 11, and the inside sliding connection of piston groove 11 has piston board 12, offers the through-hole 13 that is used for the circulated air on the piston board 12, still installs transfer line 10 on the piston board 12, and transfer line 10 runs through piston groove 11 and connects on traveller 5, and the inside of adapter sleeve 6 still installs first spring 7, and first spring 7 is connected with traveller 5, and first spring 7 is used for driving traveller 5 to reset.
Slow buffering: when the reversing speed of the belt pulley body 1 is too high, the belt pulley body 1 can drive the limiting plate 3 to quickly strike the extending plate 4, although the sliding column 5 connected to the limiting plate 3 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 8 in a sliding mode to compress the second spring 9 for shock absorption, when the force of the limiting plate 3 striking the extending plate 4 is too large, the sliding column 5 can directly compress the second spring 9 to limit, and therefore the buffering shock absorption of the sliding column 5 and the second spring 9 is disabled;
therefore, through setting up piston plate 12 in the inside of limiting plate 3, through piston plate 12 sliding connection in the inside of piston groove 11, as shown in fig. 4, when limiting plate 3 atress slided to the right side, through piston plate 12 sliding connection in the inside of piston groove 11, because the through-hole 13 diameter of seting up on piston plate 12 is limited, and then the volume of the inside circulation of air through-hole 13 of piston groove 11 is invariable, consequently, the speed that leads to piston plate 12 sliding connection in the inside of piston groove 11 can keep even, thereby make the device through setting up piston plate 12 and through-hole 13, even buffering has been realized, avoid the effect that the buffering realized, the one-way buffering effect of the device has further been improved.
Example 2
The embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the connecting sleeve 6 is further rotatably connected with a striking plate 14, the striking plate 14 is used for striking on the limiting plate 3, the limiting plate 3 is further provided with a square bar 17, the square bar 17 is further provided with an extrusion block 18, the striking plate 14 is further provided with a square block 16, the extrusion block 18 is used for abutting against the square block 16, the belt pulley body 1 is further internally provided with an elastic sheet 15, the elastic sheet 15 is connected with the striking plate 14, and the elastic sheet 15 is used for driving the striking plate 14 to reset.
In this embodiment:
impact force removal: according to fig. 6, when the limiting plate 3 slides to the right, the extrusion block 18 on one side of the limiting plate 3 abuts against the square block 16, the extrusion block 18 extrudes the square block 16 to rotate, the square block 16 drives the striking plate 14 to rotate, because the limiting plate 3 slides obliquely, after the extrusion block 18 abuts against the square block 16 and drives the striking plate 14 to rotate, the extrusion block 18 can be separated from the square block 16, when the striking plate 14 rotates, the striking plate 14 can compress the elastic sheet 15, so that after the extrusion block 18 is separated from the square block 16, the compressed force is released through the elastic sheet 15, the striking plate 14 is pushed by the elastic sheet 15 to reset, the striking plate 14 is struck on the limiting plate 3, and the device realizes that the striking plate 14 is converted into the striking force of the striking plate 14 by virtue of the limiting plate 3 through the matching of the striking plate 14 and the extrusion block 18, so as to offset the impact force of the limiting plate 3.
Continuously beating: according to fig. 6, three squeezing blocks 18 are installed on one side of the limiting plate 3, and then after the first squeezing block 18 collides with the square block 16, the limiting plate 3 is hit through the striking plate 14, and then the second squeezing block 18 collides with the square block 16 again, so as to reciprocate, and the limiting plate 3 is continuously hit through the striking plate 14 to offset the impact force of the limiting plate 3, so that the buffering effect of the limiting plate 3 is increased.
Example 3
This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 2, and as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the extrusion block 18 is further provided with a first inclined surface 19, the block 16 is further provided with a second inclined surface 20, and the first inclined surface 19 is used for abutting against the second inclined surface 20.
In this embodiment:
the use is convenient: according to fig. 6, when the limiting plate 3 slides to the right, the first inclined surface 19 of the pressing block 18 abuts against the second inclined surface 20 of the block 16, and the first inclined surface 19 can rapidly contact with the block 16, so that the device is realized to conveniently allow the pressing block 18 to abut against the block 16.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a one-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure, includes rotation axis (2) in belt pulley body (1) and belt pulley body (1), its characterized in that: a connecting sleeve (6) is installed inside the belt pulley body (1), a sliding column (5) is connected inside the connecting sleeve (6) in a sliding mode, a limiting plate (3) is installed on the sliding column (5), an extending plate (4) is installed on the rotating shaft (2), and the extending plate (4) is used for abutting against the limiting plate (3);
still be provided with spout (8) on limiting plate (3), traveller (5) sliding connection is in the inside of spout (8), the inside of limiting plate (3) is provided with piston groove (11), the inside sliding connection of piston groove (11) has piston board (12), set up through-hole (13) that are used for circulating air on piston board (12), still install transfer line (10) on piston board (12), transfer line (10) run through piston groove (11) and connect on traveller (5).
2. The one-way buffer pulley buffer structure of claim 1, wherein: the connecting sleeve (6) is further rotatably connected with a striking plate (14), and the striking plate (14) is used for striking on the limiting plate (3).
3. The one-way buffer pulley buffer structure of claim 2, wherein: still install square strip (17) on limiting plate (3), still install extrusion piece (18) on square strip (17), hit and still install square (16) on beater plate (14), extrusion piece (18) are used for contradicting square (16), shell fragment (15) are still installed to the inside of belt pulley body (1), shell fragment (15) with hit beater plate (14) and be connected, shell fragment (15) are used for the drive to hit beater plate (14) and reset.
4. A one-way buffer pulley buffer structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the extrusion block (18) is further provided with a first inclined surface (19), the square block (16) is further provided with a second inclined surface (20), and the first inclined surface (19) is used for abutting against the second inclined surface (20).
5. The one-way buffer pulley buffer structure of claim 1, wherein: the connecting sleeve is characterized in that a first spring (7) is further mounted inside the connecting sleeve (6), the first spring (7) is connected with the sliding column (5), and the first spring (7) is used for driving the sliding column (5) to reset.
6. The one-way buffer pulley buffer structure of claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (3) is further provided with a second spring (9), the second spring (9) is connected with the sliding column (5), and the second spring (9) is used for driving the limiting plate (3) to reset.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202123261259.6U CN217234309U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | One-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure |
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CN202123261259.6U CN217234309U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | One-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure |
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CN217234309U true CN217234309U (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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CN202123261259.6U Active CN217234309U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | One-way buffering belt pulley buffer structure |
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