CN112902312A - Air energy heat pump outdoor unit with efficient heat exchange effect and method - Google Patents

Air energy heat pump outdoor unit with efficient heat exchange effect and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112902312A
CN112902312A CN202110222318.4A CN202110222318A CN112902312A CN 112902312 A CN112902312 A CN 112902312A CN 202110222318 A CN202110222318 A CN 202110222318A CN 112902312 A CN112902312 A CN 112902312A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
evaporator body
draw
outdoor unit
rod
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Pending
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CN202110222318.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄小芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110222318.4A priority Critical patent/CN112902312A/en
Publication of CN112902312A publication Critical patent/CN112902312A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/14Heat exchangers specially adapted for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/16Arrangement or mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F17/00Removing ice or water from heat-exchange apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28GCLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G1/00Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances
    • F28G1/02Non-rotary, e.g. reciprocated, appliances having brushes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air energy heat pump outdoor unit with high-efficiency heat exchange effect, which comprises an evaporator body, wherein a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are arranged on the evaporator body, a fixing rod and a limiting block are arranged in the first fixing frame, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the second fixing frame, a screw block is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, a connecting plate is arranged between the screw block and the limiting block, a mounting plate is arranged in a mounting groove in the connecting plate, a hairbrush is arranged on the mounting plate, a heating plate is arranged on the connecting plate, a buckle component is arranged on the connecting plate, and a transmission component is arranged on the evaporator body. Therefore, the heat exchange of the air source heat pump is more efficient, and meanwhile, the mounting plate is convenient to replace and use.

Description

Air energy heat pump outdoor unit with efficient heat exchange effect and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air source heat pumps, in particular to an air source heat pump outdoor unit with an efficient heat exchange effect and a method.
Background
With the gradual development and maturity of heat pump technology, the air source heat pump is more and more favored by people due to a series of advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection and the like. At present, the air source heat pump is generally applied to various fields of civil building heating, wood drying, tobacco drying, crop drying, paint drying, industrial hot water preparation, industrial product drying and the like.
However, with the continuous expansion and deepening of the application of the air source heat pump, people can find that a layer of thick impurities can be accumulated on an air source heat pump evaporator along with the prolonging of the service time, and meanwhile, when the outdoor temperature is low in winter, frost can be formed on the evaporator, if the evaporator is not cleaned in time, the heat exchange effect of the evaporator is easily affected by the frost or the impurities, so that the operation efficiency of the air source heat pump is low, the electric energy is wasted, and equipment can be seriously failed.
In order to solve the problems, an air energy heat pump outdoor unit with a high-efficiency heat exchange effect and a method are designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The invention aims to provide an air energy heat pump outdoor unit with high-efficiency heat exchange effect and a method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an air energy heat pump outdoor unit with high-efficiency heat exchange effect comprises an evaporator body, wherein a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are respectively arranged on two sides of the evaporator body, a fixing rod is arranged in the first fixing frame, a limiting block is connected onto the fixing rod in a sliding manner, a reciprocating lead screw is connected onto the second fixing frame in a rotating manner, the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor arranged in the second fixing frame, a screw block is connected onto the reciprocating lead screw in a threaded manner, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the screw block and the limiting block, a mounting groove is formed in the connecting plate, a mounting plate is arranged in the mounting groove, a brush for cleaning dust and impurities is arranged on one side, close to the evaporator body, of the mounting plate, two heating plates for defrosting the evaporator body are arranged on, the connecting plate is provided with a buckle assembly convenient for replacing the mounting plate, and the evaporator body is provided with a transmission assembly used for knocking impurities or frost on the evaporator body.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the buckle subassembly is including corresponding a plurality of draw-in grooves one and the draw-in groove two of establishing in the mounting panel both sides, one side of mounting groove is equipped with the spacing post one corresponding with a plurality of draw-in grooves one, spacing post one all with a draw-in groove sliding connection, one side that the connecting plate is close to draw-in groove two is equipped with the spout, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, one side that the slider is close to draw-in groove two is equipped with the spacing post two that corresponds with a plurality of draw-in grooves two, spacing post two all with two sliding connection of draw-in groove, be equipped with a plurality of gag lever posts with slider sliding connection in the spout, all.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the transmission assembly comprises a first conical gear which is rotatably connected in a second fixing frame, the first conical gear is fixedly connected with the upper end of a reciprocating screw rod, a second conical gear which is meshed with the first conical gear is rotatably connected in the second fixing frame, a rotating shaft which corresponds to the second conical gear is rotatably connected between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second conical gear, a plurality of fixing rings are arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of first riveting seats are arranged on the fixing rings, knocking rods used for knocking the evaporator body are rotatably connected on the first riveting seats, second riveting seats corresponding to the first riveting seats are arranged on the fixing rings, a third riveting seat is arranged on one side, close to the second riveting seat, of each knocking rod, a sleeve is rotatably connected on the third riveting seat, and one end, close to the second riveting seat, of each sleeve is slidably connected with a telescopic column, and a second spring connected with the telescopic column is arranged in each sleeve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and wear-resistant layers are arranged on the surfaces of the fixed rod and the reciprocating screw rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a shock pad is arranged on the surface of the motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the mounting plate is provided with a handle.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the quantity of the first clamping grooves and the second clamping grooves on the two sides of the mounting plate is not less than two.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first riveting bases are uniformly distributed on the fixing ring in an annular mode, and the number of the first riveting bases on the fixing ring is not less than two.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid grains.
A use method of an air energy heat pump outdoor unit with a high-efficiency heat exchange effect comprises the following steps:
s1: the starting motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the screw block is pushed to do up-and-down reciprocating motion on the reciprocating screw rod through the reciprocating screw rod, the limiting block and the screw block are connected with the fixed rod in a sliding mode, the limiting block and the screw block drive the mounting plate on the connecting plate to move up and down, the hairbrush and the heating plate do up-and-down reciprocating motion on the evaporator body, dust, sundries and the like adhered to the evaporator body are brushed off through the hairbrush, frost adhered to the evaporator body is melted through the heating plate, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the fixed rings on the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing transmission of the first conical gear and the second conical gear in the rotating process, when the knocking rod on the fixed rings rotates to be in contact with the evaporator body, the high-speed rotating knocking rod can drive the evaporator body, the telescopic column is extruded to retract into the sleeve and extrude the second spring, and when the knocking rod rotates to be, the telescopic column can reset and pop up through the elastic action of the second spring, so that the knocking rod is reset to facilitate the next knocking;
s2: when the mounting panel is installed, put into the mounting groove with the one end of mounting panel, make draw-in groove two and two cooperations of spacing post, rethread mounting panel extrusion slider is to indentation and extrusion spring one in the spout, puts into the mounting groove with the other end of mounting panel again to make spacing post one and draw-in groove one cooperate, the slider resets through the spring action of spring one simultaneously, promotes the mounting panel and removes, makes spacing post one and spacing post two respectively with draw-in groove one and draw-in groove two abundant cooperation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the transmission action of the reciprocating screw rod and the gear, the knocking rod continuously hits the evaporator body, so that impurities or frost adhered to the evaporator body are shaken off, and meanwhile, the brush and the heating plate do up-and-down reciprocating motion on the evaporator body, so that dust or frost on the evaporator body is cleaned, a large amount of impurities adhered to the evaporator body can be prevented from influencing the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator body, and the heat exchange of the air source heat pump is more efficient;
2. the mounting plate can be mounted and dismounted through the matching of the first limiting column and the second limiting column and the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, so that the mounting plate is convenient to replace, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the device is greatly convenient to use.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Clearly, such objects and other objects of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments hereinafter set forth in the various drawings and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of one or more preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings, like parts are designated with like reference numerals, and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to scale.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or several embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to such drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air-source heat pump outdoor unit with a high heat exchange effect.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a heating plate in an air-source heat pump outdoor unit with a high heat exchange effect.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly in an air-source heat pump outdoor unit with a high heat exchange effect.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of an air-source heat pump outdoor unit with high heat exchange efficiency at a position a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fastening assembly in an outdoor unit of an air-source heat pump with a high heat exchange effect.
Wherein: 1. the evaporator comprises an evaporator body, 2, a first fixing frame, 3, a second fixing frame, 4, a fixing rod, 5, a limiting block, 6, a reciprocating screw rod, 7, a motor, 8, a screw block, 9, a connecting plate, 10, a mounting groove, 11, a mounting plate, 12, a handle, 13, a brush, 14, a heating plate, 15, a first clamping groove, 16, a second clamping groove, 17, a first limiting column, 18, a sliding groove, 19, a sliding block, 20, a second limiting column, 21, a limiting rod, 22, a first spring, 23, a first conical gear, 24, a second conical gear, 25, a rotating shaft, 26, a fixing ring, 27, a first riveting seat, 28, a knocking rod, 29, a second riveting seat, 30, a third riveting seat, 31, a sleeve, 32, a telescopic column, 33 and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details or with other methods described herein.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, an air energy heat pump outdoor unit with a high heat exchange effect comprises an evaporator body 1, wherein a first fixing frame 2 and a second fixing frame 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the evaporator body 1, a fixing rod 4 is arranged in the first fixing frame 2, a limiting block 5 is slidably connected onto the fixing rod 4, a reciprocating lead screw 6 is rotatably connected onto the second fixing frame 3, the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw 6 is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 7 arranged in the second fixing frame 3, a screw block 8 is in threaded connection onto the reciprocating lead screw 6, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected between the screw block 8 and the limiting block 5, a mounting groove 10 is arranged on the connecting plate 9, a mounting plate 11 is arranged in the mounting groove 10, a brush 13 for cleaning dust and impurities is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 11 close to the evaporator body 1, and two heating plates for defrosting the evaporator body 1 are arranged on 14, the heating plates 14 are positioned at two sides of the brush 13, when a large amount of dust is accumulated on the surface of the evaporator body 1, the dust, sundries and the like adhered on the evaporator body 1 can be brushed off by the brush 13, when the evaporator body 1 is frosted due to too low outdoor temperature, the frost adhered on the evaporator body 1 can be melted by the heating plates 14, then the evaporator body 1 is cleaned by the brush 13, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod 6 can be driven by the motor 7 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 6 can push the screw block 8 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion on the reciprocating screw rod 6 through the threaded connection with the screw block 8, and meanwhile, through the sliding connection of the limiting block 5 and the fixed rod 4, the limiting block 5 and the screw block 8 can drive the mounting plate 11 on the connecting plate 9 to move up and down, so that the brush 13 and the heating plates 14 do up-and-down reciprocating motion on the evaporator body 1, the brush 13 and the heating plate 14 are in full contact with the evaporator body 1, so that dust or frost on the evaporator body 1 is cleaned through the brush 13 and the heating plate 14, and the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator body 1 is prevented from being influenced by a large amount of sundries adhered to the evaporator body 1, so that the heat exchange effect of the air source heat pump can be greatly accelerated;
the evaporator comprises an evaporator body 1, and is characterized in that a transmission assembly used for knocking impurities or frost on the evaporator body 1 down is arranged on the evaporator body 1, the transmission assembly comprises a first conical gear 23 rotatably connected in a second fixed frame 3, the first conical gear 23 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a reciprocating screw rod 6, a second conical gear 24 meshed with the first conical gear 23 is rotatably connected in the second fixed frame 3, a rotating shaft 25 corresponding to the second conical gear 24 is rotatably connected between the first fixed frame 2 and the second fixed frame 3, the tail end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the second conical gear 24, a plurality of fixing rings 26 are arranged on the rotating shaft 25, a plurality of first riveting seats 27 are arranged on the fixing rings 26, knocking rods 28 used for knocking the evaporator body 1 are rotatably connected on the first riveting seats 27, and second riveting seats 29 corresponding to the first riveting seats 27 are arranged on the fixing rings 26, a riveting seat III 30 is arranged on one side, close to the riveting seat II 29, of the knocking rod 28, a sleeve 31 is rotatably connected to the riveting seat III 30, a telescopic column 32 is slidably connected to one end, close to the riveting seat II 29, of the sleeve 31, a spring II 33 connected with the telescopic column 32 is arranged in the sleeve 31, so that when the reciprocating screw rod 6 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 6 drives a plurality of fixing rings 26 on the rotating shaft 25 to rotate through the meshing transmission of a conical gear I23 and a conical gear II 24, when the knocking rod 28 on the fixing rings 26 rotates to be in contact with the evaporator body 1, the knocking rod 28 rotating at a high speed can hit the evaporator body 1, the telescopic column 32 is squeezed into the sleeve 31 and extrudes the spring II 33, and when the knocking rod 28 rotates to be not in contact with the evaporator body 1, the telescopic column 32 can reset and pop out through the elastic action of the spring II 33, the knocking rod 28 is reset so as to facilitate the next knocking, so that the knocking rod 28 on the fixing ring 26 can be driven by the rotating shaft 25 to continuously knock the evaporator body 1, and impurities or frost adhered to the evaporator body 1 are shaken off by the knocking rod 28, so that the cleaning effect of the device on the evaporator body 1 is further enhanced;
the connecting plate 9 is provided with a buckle assembly convenient for replacing the mounting plate 11, the buckle assembly comprises a plurality of first clamping grooves 15 and a plurality of second clamping grooves 16 correspondingly arranged at two sides of the mounting plate 11, one side of the mounting groove 10 is provided with a first limiting column 17 corresponding to the first clamping grooves 15, the first limiting column 17 is in sliding connection with the first clamping grooves 15, one side of the connecting plate 9 close to the second clamping grooves 16 is provided with a sliding groove 18, the sliding groove 18 is in sliding connection with a sliding block 19, one side of the sliding block 19 close to the second clamping grooves 16 is provided with a second limiting column 20 corresponding to the second clamping grooves 16, the second limiting column 20 is in sliding connection with the second clamping grooves 16, a plurality of limiting rods 21 in sliding connection with the sliding block 19 are arranged in the sliding groove 18, the first limiting rods 21 are provided with springs 22, when the brush 13 needs to be replaced after being used for a long time, a user can, then, a user can take the mounting plate 11 out of the mounting groove 10, then the user can replace a new mounting plate 11, one end of the mounting plate 11 is placed into the mounting groove 10, then the clamping groove II 16 is matched with the limiting column II 20, meanwhile, the mounting plate 11 extrudes the sliding block 19 to retract into the sliding groove 18 and extrude the spring I22, then the user can place the other end of the mounting plate 11 into the mounting groove 10, the limiting column I17 is matched with the clamping groove I15, meanwhile, the sliding block 19 can reset through the elastic action of the spring I22, the mounting plate 11 is pushed to move, the limiting column I17 and the limiting column II 20 are respectively and fully matched with the clamping groove I15 and the clamping groove II 16, the mounting plate 11 is prevented from deviating in the using process, the mounting plate 11 is convenient to replace, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the use is greatly facilitated;
the surfaces of the fixed rod 4 and the reciprocating screw rod 6 are provided with wear-resistant layers, so that the fixed rod 4 and the reciprocating screw rod 6 can be prevented from being worn due to long-time friction, and the service life of the device is prevented from being influenced;
the surface of the motor 7 is provided with a shock pad, so that the vibration generated when the motor 7 runs can be reduced, and the abrasion of the motor 7 driving the reciprocating screw rod 6 to vibrate on the thread on the reciprocating screw rod 6 is avoided;
the mounting plate 11 is provided with a handle 12, so that a user can hold the mounting plate 11 through the handle 12, and the mounting plate 11 is convenient for the user to take out from the mounting groove 10;
the number of the first clamping grooves 15 and the second clamping grooves 16 on the two sides of the mounting plate 11 is not less than two, so that the mounting plate 11 can be fixed on the connecting plate 9 more stably by the buckling connection of the plurality of first clamping grooves 15 and the plurality of second clamping grooves 16 with the first limiting columns 17 and the second limiting columns 20, and the mounting plate 11 is prevented from falling off from the mounting groove 10 in the using process;
the first riveting seats 27 are uniformly distributed on the fixing ring 26 in an annular shape, and the number of the first riveting seats 27 on the fixing ring 26 is not less than two, so that the evaporator body 1 can be more uniformly hit by the arrangement of the plurality of beating rods 28, and impurities, frost and the like can conveniently fall off;
the surface of the handle 12 is provided with anti-slip lines, so that the surface friction of the handle 12 can be increased, and a user can hold the handle 12 more conveniently.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention drives the reciprocating screw rod 6 to rotate through the motor 7, the reciprocating screw rod 6 pushes the screw block 8 to reciprocate up and down on the reciprocating screw rod 6 through the threaded connection with the screw block 8, simultaneously, the limiting block 5 and the screw block 8 drive the mounting plate 11 on the connecting plate 9 to move up and down through the sliding connection of the limiting block 5 and the fixed rod 4, so that the hairbrush 13 and the heating plate 14 reciprocate up and down on the evaporator body 1, dust and sundries adhered on the evaporator body 1 are brushed off through the hairbrush 13, meanwhile, frost adhered on the evaporator body 1 is melted through the heating plate 14, the hairbrush 13 and the heating plate 14 are fully contacted with the evaporator body 1, the dust or the frost on the evaporator body 1 can be cleaned, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod 6 can drive the fixing rings 26 on the rotating shaft 25 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the first conical gear 23 and the second conical gear 24 in the rotating process, when the knocking rod 28 on the fixing ring 26 rotates to be in contact with the evaporator body 1, the knocking rod 28 rotating at a high speed strikes the evaporator body 1, meanwhile, the telescopic column 32 is extruded to retract into the sleeve 31 and extrude the second spring 33, when the knocking rod 28 rotates to be not in contact with the evaporator body 1, the telescopic column 32 resets and pops out through the elastic force action of the second spring 33, so that the knocking rod 28 resets to facilitate the next knocking, and thus the knocking rod 28 on the fixing ring 26 is driven by the rotating shaft 25 to continuously strike the evaporator body 1, so that impurities or frost adhered on the evaporator body 1 are shaken off, the cleaning effect of the device on the evaporator body 1 is further enhanced, and thus the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator body 1 is prevented from being influenced by a large amount of impurities adhered on the evaporator body 1, and the heat exchange of the air source heat pump is more efficient, when the brush 13 needs to be replaced after being used for a long time, a user can press the sliding block 19 to enable the sliding block to retract into the sliding groove 18, then the user can take the mounting plate 11 out of the mounting groove 10, then the user can replace a new mounting plate 11, one end of the mounting plate 11 is firstly placed into the mounting groove 10, then the clamping groove II 16 is matched with the limiting post II 20, meanwhile, the mounting plate 11 extrudes the sliding block 19 to retract into the sliding groove 18 and extrude the spring I22, then the other end of the mounting plate 11 is placed into the mounting groove 10, the limiting post I17 is matched with the clamping groove I15, meanwhile, the sliding block 19 can reset under the elastic action of the spring I22, the mounting plate 11 is pushed to move, the limiting post I17 and the limiting post II 20 are respectively and fully matched with the clamping groove I15 and the clamping groove II 16, the mounting plate 11 is prevented from deviating in the, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the use is greatly facilitated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an air energy heat pump outdoor unit of high-efficient heat transfer effect, includes evaporimeter body (1), its characterized in that: the both sides of evaporimeter body (1) are equipped with fixed frame (2) and fixed frame two (3) respectively, be equipped with dead lever (4) in fixed frame (2), sliding connection has stopper (5) on dead lever (4), it is connected with reciprocal lead screw (6) to rotate on fixed frame two (3), the lower extreme of reciprocal lead screw (6) and the output fixed connection of establishing at fixed frame two (3) inner motor (7), threaded connection has spiral shell piece (8) on reciprocal lead screw (6), fixedly connected with connecting plate (9) between spiral shell piece (8) and stopper (5), be equipped with mounting groove (10) on connecting plate (9), be equipped with mounting panel (11) in mounting groove (10), one side that mounting panel (11) are close to evaporimeter body (1) is equipped with brush (13) that are used for clearing up dust impurity, one side that connecting plate (9) are close to evaporimeter body (1) is equipped with two and is used for to evaporimeter body (1) (1) Heating plate (14) of defrosting, heating plate (14) are located the both sides of brush (13), be equipped with the buckle subassembly that is convenient for change mounting panel (11) on connecting plate (9), be equipped with on evaporator body (1) and be used for beating the transmission assembly down with impurity or frost on evaporator body (1).
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein: the buckle subassembly is including corresponding a plurality of draw-in grooves (15) and draw-in groove two (16) of establishing in mounting panel (11) both sides, one side of mounting groove (10) is equipped with a plurality of draw-in groove one (15) corresponding spacing post (17), spacing post (17) all with draw-in groove one (15) sliding connection, one side that connecting plate (9) are close to draw-in groove two (16) is equipped with spout (18), sliding connection has slider (19) in spout (18), one side that slider (19) are close to draw-in groove two (16) is equipped with the spacing post two (20) corresponding with a plurality of draw-in groove two (16), spacing post two (20) all with draw-in groove two (16) sliding connection, be equipped with a plurality of gag lever posts (21) with slider (19) sliding connection in spout (18), all be equipped with spring one (22) on gag lever post (21).
3. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a first conical gear (23) which is rotatably connected in a second fixed frame (3), the first conical gear (23) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a reciprocating screw rod (6), a second conical gear (24) which is meshed with the first conical gear (23) is rotatably connected in the second fixed frame (3), a rotating shaft (25) corresponding to the second conical gear (24) is rotatably connected between the first fixed frame (2) and the second fixed frame (3), the tail end of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected with the second conical gear (24), a plurality of fixing rings (26) are arranged on the rotating shaft (25), a plurality of first riveting seats (27) are arranged on the fixing rings (26), a knocking rod (28) used for knocking the evaporator body (1) is rotatably connected on the first riveting seats (27), and second riveting seats (29) corresponding to the first riveting seats (27) are arranged on the fixing rings (26), one side of the knocking rod (28) close to the second riveting seat (29) is provided with a third riveting seat (30), the third riveting seat (30) is rotatably connected with a sleeve (31), one end of the sleeve (31) close to the second riveting seat (29) is slidably connected with a telescopic column (32), and a second spring (33) connected with the telescopic column (32) is arranged in the sleeve (31).
4. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein: and wear-resistant layers are arranged on the surfaces of the fixed rod (4) and the reciprocating screw rod (6).
5. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein: and a shock pad is arranged on the surface of the motor (7).
6. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (11) is provided with a handle (12).
7. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein: the number of the first clamping grooves (15) and the second clamping grooves (16) on the two sides of the mounting plate (11) is not less than two.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 3, wherein: the first riveting bases (27) are uniformly distributed on the fixing ring (26) in an annular mode, and the number of the first riveting bases (27) on the fixing ring (26) is not less than two.
9. The outdoor unit of claim 6, wherein: the surface of the handle (12) is provided with anti-skid grains.
10. The method for using the outdoor unit of the air-source heat pump with high heat exchange efficiency as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the starting motor (7) drives the reciprocating screw rod (6) to rotate, the screw block (8) is pushed to do up-and-down reciprocating motion on the reciprocating screw rod (6) through the reciprocating screw rod (6), and the limiting block (5) is in sliding connection with the fixed rod (4), so that the limiting block (5) and the screw block (8) drive the mounting plate (11) on the connecting plate (9) to move up and down, the hairbrush (13) and the heating plate (14) do up-and-down reciprocating motion on the evaporator body (1), dust, sundries and the like adhered on the evaporator body (1) are brushed off through the hairbrush (13), ice frost adhered on the evaporator body (1) is melted through the heating plate (14), and meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod (6) can drive a plurality of fixing rings (26) on the rotating shaft (25) to rotate through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear (23) and the second bevel gear (24) in the rotating process, when the knocking rod (28) on the fixing ring (26) rotates to be in contact with the evaporator body (1), the knocking rod (28) rotating at a high speed can hit the evaporator body (1), meanwhile, the telescopic column (32) is extruded to retract into the sleeve (31) and extrude the second spring (33), and when the knocking rod (28) rotates to be not in contact with the evaporator body (1), the telescopic column (32) can reset and pop up through the elastic force of the second spring (33), so that the knocking rod (28) resets to facilitate next knocking;
s2: when installation mounting panel (11), put into mounting groove (10) with the one end of mounting panel (11), make draw-in groove two (16) and spacing post two (20) cooperation, rethread mounting panel (11) extrusion slider (19) are to indentation and extrusion spring (22) in spout (18), put into mounting groove (10) with the other end of mounting panel (11) again, and make spacing post (17) and draw-in groove one (15) cooperate, slider (19) restore to the throne through the elastic force of spring (22) simultaneously, promote mounting panel (11) and remove, make spacing post one (17) and spacing post two (20) fully cooperate with draw-in groove one (15) and draw-in groove two (16) respectively.
CN202110222318.4A 2021-02-28 2021-02-28 Air energy heat pump outdoor unit with efficient heat exchange effect and method Pending CN112902312A (en)

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CN113983859A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-28 沪东重机有限公司 Heat exchanger with unfreezing function
CN114593536A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-06-07 广东和益节能科技股份有限公司 Thermal power air source heat pump device and control method thereof
CN114960081A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-30 赣州市锦嘉制衣有限公司 Garment materials printing device
CN115143541A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-10-04 江苏富通空调净化设备制造有限公司 Idle call heat exchanger convenient to erection joint
CN117395481A (en) * 2023-12-11 2024-01-12 广州番禺职业技术学院 Cold chain logistics monitoring camera device
CN118640606A (en) * 2024-08-15 2024-09-13 江苏世林博尔制冷设备有限公司 Multi-runner self-adaptive condenser device

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CN113983859A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-28 沪东重机有限公司 Heat exchanger with unfreezing function
CN113983859B (en) * 2021-10-21 2023-11-10 沪东重机有限公司 Heat exchanger with defrosting function
CN114593536A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-06-07 广东和益节能科技股份有限公司 Thermal power air source heat pump device and control method thereof
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CN115143541A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-10-04 江苏富通空调净化设备制造有限公司 Idle call heat exchanger convenient to erection joint
CN117395481A (en) * 2023-12-11 2024-01-12 广州番禺职业技术学院 Cold chain logistics monitoring camera device
CN117395481B (en) * 2023-12-11 2024-03-29 广州番禺职业技术学院 Cold chain logistics monitoring camera device
CN118640606A (en) * 2024-08-15 2024-09-13 江苏世林博尔制冷设备有限公司 Multi-runner self-adaptive condenser device
CN118640606B (en) * 2024-08-15 2024-10-11 江苏世林博尔制冷设备有限公司 Multi-runner self-adaptive condenser device

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