CN217221722U

CN217221722U - Desanding device for bentonite processing

Info

Publication number: CN217221722U
Application number: CN202122359785.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王松之; 王晓凯
Original assignee: SHANDONG HUAWEI BENTONITE CO Ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG HUAWEI BENTONITE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-28
Filing date: 2021-09-28
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand removing device that bentonite processing was used, including the desanding bin, the desanding bin sets up for both ends opening, the fixed collection storehouse that is provided with of downside in desanding bin, be equipped with the fixed establishment that corresponds with the desanding bin on the collection storehouse, it is provided with the sieve to slide in the desanding bin, the sieve slides and runs through the both sides lateral wall setting in desanding bin, all set up the sliding opening that corresponds with the sieve on the both sides lateral wall in desanding bin, be equipped with the thrust unit who corresponds with it on the sieve, just still be equipped with the broken mechanism of caking on the sieve, the discharge gate has been seted up on the lateral wall in collection storehouse, discharge gate department lid is equipped with the apron. The utility model discloses can sieve the bentonite fast and move, with the grit separation, and can be quick carry out the breakage to the caking in the bentonite, avoid the caking to cause the waste of bentonite, practice thrift the cost, can also be quick dismantle the degritting storehouse, convenient clearance.

Description

Desanding device for bentonite processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bentonite processing technology field especially relates to a sand removing device of bentonite processing usefulness.

Background

The effective component of the bentonite is montmorillonite, certain cations such as Cu, Mg, Na, K and the like exist in a layered structure formed by montmorillonite unit cells, the cations and the montmorillonite unit cells are unstable in action and easy to exchange with other cations, so the bentonite has better ion exchange performance, the higher the content of the montmorillonite in the production and processing is, the better the quality is, but sand removal is an important link of bentonite processing and production and is also a key for improving the quality of bentonite products because sand is often mixed in the mining and transportation due to natural reasons.

However, in the prior art, in the traditional bentonite desanding process, bentonite with some caking is often screened, so that the bentonite is wasted, and after the desanding is finished, sand and stones which are screened out from the inside are often difficult to clean due to the integration of desanding machines, so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: traditional sand removing device often can sieve out the bentonite of caking with the grit together, causes the waste of bentonite, and traditional sand removing machine often as an organic whole, difficult clearance, and the sand removing device of bentonite processing usefulness that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sand removing device that bentonite processing was used, includes the desanding storehouse, the desanding storehouse sets up for the both ends opening, the fixed collection storehouse that is provided with of downside in desanding storehouse, be equipped with the fixed establishment that corresponds with the desanding storehouse on the collection storehouse, it is provided with the sieve to slide in the desanding storehouse, the sieve slides the both sides lateral wall setting that runs through the desanding storehouse, all set up the slip mouth that corresponds with the sieve on the both sides lateral wall in desanding storehouse, be equipped with the thrust unit who corresponds with it on the sieve, just still be equipped with the broken mechanism of caking on the sieve, the discharge gate has been seted up on the lateral wall in collection storehouse, discharge gate department lid is equipped with the apron.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises two clamping plates, the upper wall of the collecting bin is provided with a socket corresponding to the desanding bin, two telescopic grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the socket, the two clamping plates are respectively arranged in the two telescopic grooves in a sliding mode, the two clamping plates are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two telescopic grooves through springs, the lower end side wall of the desanding bin is symmetrically provided with two clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping plates, the upper walls of the two clamping plates are all arranged in an inclined mode, and the two clamping plates are respectively provided with a control mechanism corresponding to the clamping plates.

Preferably, control mechanism includes two driving levers, two the driving lever is fixed respectively and is set up on the upper wall of two cardboard, and two the driving lever all slides and runs through the upper wall setting of collecting the storehouse, the upper wall symmetry of collecting the storehouse is seted up two bar spouts that correspond with the driving lever.

Preferably, thrust unit includes the driving plate, the fixed one side that sets up at the sieve of driving plate, the fixed motor that is provided with of upper wall in collection storehouse, the fixed transfer line that is provided with of output of motor, the fixed runner that is provided with of one end that the motor was kept away from to the transfer line, the turn trough that corresponds with the runner is seted up to the lower wall of driving plate, the fixed half a circle latch that is provided with of circumference on the lateral wall of runner, a plurality of latch grooves that correspond with the latch are seted up to the symmetry on the both sides lateral wall of turn trough.

Preferably, the caking crushing mechanism includes a plurality of crushing poles, it is provided with the bull stick to rotate on the sieve, and a plurality of crushing pole circumference is fixed to be set up on the bull stick is close to the one end lateral wall of sieve, be equipped with the drive mechanism who corresponds with it on the bull stick.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear, the transmission gear is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the sieve plate, of the rotating rod, a gear clamping plate corresponding to the transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the sand removing bin, and the transmission gear is meshed with the gear clamping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the matching of the clamping plate and the clamping groove, the fixation of the desanding bin is realized, the desanding bin is conveniently and quickly installed and fixed on the collecting bin, the control of the clamping plate is realized through the arrangement of the driving rod, the driving rod can be driven to slide out of the clamping plate and the clamping groove, so that the desanding bin can be quickly detached from the collecting bin, the cleaning is convenient, through the matching of the clamping teeth and the clamping tooth grooves, the driving of the motor to drive the rotating wheel to rotate in the rotating groove can drive the driving plate to slide back and forth, the screen plate can be driven to slide back and forth, the sieving of bentonite in the desanding bin is realized, the caking and the sandstone are sieved out, and through the matching of the driving gear and the clamping tooth plate, when the screen plate slides back and forth, the driving gear can be driven to slide back and forth on the clamping tooth plate, so that the rotating rod can be driven to rotate back and forth, the crushing rod can be driven to rotate back and forth, so that the caking is quickly crushed, effectual waste of avoiding the bentonite has practiced thrift the cost, through setting up the vaulting pole, has realized blockking and supporting the desanding storehouse when the desanding storehouse is fixed on the collecting bin, avoids the desanding storehouse to fall into in the collecting bin.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a desanding device for bentonite processing provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lower wall of the driving plate;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 desanding bin, 2 sieve plates, 3 rotating rods, 4 crushing rods, 5 transmission gears, 6 toothed plates, 7 transmission plates, 8 transmission rods, 9 motors, 10 collecting bins, 11 discharge ports, 12 rotating wheels, 13 rotating grooves, 14 jacks, 15 telescopic grooves, 16 clamping plates, 17 springs and 18 deflector rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a desanding device for bentonite processing comprises a desanding bin 1, the desanding bin 1 is provided with two open ends, a collecting bin 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the desanding bin 1, a fixing mechanism corresponding to the desanding bin 1 is arranged on the collecting bin 10, the fixing mechanism comprises two clamping plates 16, a socket 14 corresponding to the desanding bin 1 is arranged on the upper wall of the collecting bin 10, two telescopic slots 15 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the socket 14, the two clamping plates 16 are respectively arranged in the two telescopic slots 15 in a sliding manner, the two clamping plates 16 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two telescopic slots 15 through springs 17, two clamping slots corresponding to the clamping plates 16 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall at the lower end of the desanding bin 1, the upper walls of the two clamping plates 16 are both arranged in an inclined manner, control mechanisms corresponding to the two clamping plates 16 are respectively arranged on the two clamping plates 16, the control mechanisms comprise two shift levers 18, the two shift levers 18 are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper walls of the two clamping plates 16, two deflector rods 18 are arranged to slidably penetrate through the upper wall of the collection bin 10, two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the deflector rods 18 are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the collection bin 10, a sieve plate 2 is arranged in the desanding bin 1 in a sliding manner, the sieve plate 2 is arranged to slidably penetrate through the side walls on the two sides of the desanding bin 1, sliding openings corresponding to the sieve plate 2 are arranged on the side walls on the two sides of the desanding bin 1, a pushing device corresponding to the sieve plate 2 is arranged on the sieve plate 2 and comprises a transmission plate 7, the transmission plate 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sieve plate 2, a motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the collection bin 10, a transmission rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 9, a rotating wheel 12 is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the motor 9, a rotating groove 13 corresponding to the rotating wheel 12 is arranged on the lower wall of the transmission plate 7, a half circle of clamping teeth are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating wheel 12 in the circumferential direction, a plurality of clamping tooth grooves corresponding to the clamping teeth are symmetrically arranged on the side walls on the two sides of the rotating groove 13, and a caking crushing mechanism is also arranged on the sieve plate 2, the caking crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of crushing rods 4, a rotating rod 3 is arranged on the sieve plate 2 in a rotating way, the plurality of crushing rods 4 are circumferentially and fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the rotating rod 3 close to the sieve plate 2, a transmission mechanism corresponding to the rotating rod 3 is arranged on the rotating rod 3, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear 5, the transmission gear 5 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating rod 3 away from the sieve plate 2, a latch plate 6 corresponding to the transmission gear 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the desanding bin 1, the transmission gear 5 is meshed with the latch plate 6, a discharge port 11 is arranged on the side wall of the collecting bin 10, a cover plate is covered at the discharge port 11, through the matching of the snap plate 16 and the clamping groove, the fixation of the desanding bin 1 is realized, the desanding bin 1 is conveniently and quickly installed and fixed on the collecting bin 10, through the arrangement of the driving lever 18, the control over of the snap plate 16 is realized, the driving lever 18 can drive the snap plate 16 to slide out of the clamping groove, thereby can pull down desanding storehouse 1 from collecting storehouse 10 fast, convenient clearance, cooperation through latch and latch groove, it can drive driving plate 7 and carry out reciprocating sliding when 13 internal rotations in rotary chute to have realized that motor 9 drives runner 12, thereby can drive sieve 2 and carry out reciprocating sliding, the sieve that removes bentonite in the storehouse 1 has been realized moving, with caking and grit sifting out, rethread drive gear 5 and latch plate 6's cooperation, when sieve 2 carries out reciprocating sliding, can drive gear 5 and carry out reciprocating sliding on latch plate 6, thereby can drive runner 3 and carry out reciprocating rotating, can drive broken pole 4 and carry out reciprocating rotating, thereby realize the quick breakage to the caking, the effectual waste of avoiding bentonite, and the cost is saved.

In the utility model, when the bentonite is desanded, the desanding bin 1 is inserted into the socket 14 on the collecting bin 10, after the clamping plate 16 is clamped into the clamping groove, the fixing of the desanding bin 1 on the collecting bin 10 can be completed, the bentonite needing desanding is poured into the desanding bin 1, the motor 9 is started to drive the transmission rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the runner 12 to rotate in the rotary groove 13, the transmission plate 7 can be driven to slide in a reciprocating manner through the matching of the clamping teeth and the clamping tooth grooves, thereby driving the sieve plate 2 to slide in a reciprocating manner, thereby realizing the sieving of the bentonite in the desanding bin 1, the caking and the gravel are sieved out, the rotating rod 3 can be driven to move in a reciprocating manner along with the reciprocating movement of the sieve plate 2, so that the transmission gear 5 moves in a reciprocating manner on the clamping tooth plate 6, thereby driving the rotating rod 3 to rotate, and further driving the crushing rod 4 to rotate in the desanding bin 1, thereby realizing the crushing of the bentonite in the caking, effectual waste of having avoided the bentonite, practiced thrift the cost, after the degritting finishes, open discharge gate 11 and can obtain the bentonite after the degritting, stir driving lever 18 again and drive 16 roll-off draw-in grooves of cardboard, can pull down degritting storehouse 1 from collecting bin 10 fast, improved the efficiency of clearance greatly.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sand removing device that bentonite processing was used, includes desanding bin (1), its characterized in that, desanding bin (1) sets up for both ends opening, the fixed collection storehouse (10) that is provided with of downside of desanding bin (1), be equipped with the fixed establishment who corresponds with desanding bin (1) on collection storehouse (10), it is provided with sieve (2) to slide in desanding bin (1), sieve (2) slide and run through the both sides lateral wall setting of desanding bin (1), the slip mouth that corresponds with sieve (2) has all been seted up on the both sides lateral wall of desanding bin (1), be equipped with the thrust unit who corresponds with it on sieve (2), just still be equipped with the broken mechanism of caking on sieve (2), discharge gate (11) have been seted up on the lateral wall of collection storehouse (10), discharge gate (11) department lid is equipped with the apron.

2. The sand removing device for processing the bentonite according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises two clamping plates (16), the upper wall of the collecting bin (10) is provided with a socket (14) corresponding to the sand removing bin (1), the side walls of the socket (14) are symmetrically provided with two telescopic grooves (15), the two clamping plates (16) are respectively slidably arranged in the two telescopic grooves (15), the two clamping plates (16) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two telescopic grooves (15) through springs (17), the side wall of the lower end of the sand removing bin (1) is symmetrically provided with two clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping plates (16), the upper walls of the two clamping plates (16) are obliquely arranged, and the two clamping plates (16) are respectively provided with a control mechanism corresponding to the clamping plates.

3. The sand removing device for bentonite processing according to claim 2, wherein the control mechanism comprises two shift rods (18), the two shift rods (18) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper walls of the two clamping plates (16), the two shift rods (18) are arranged in a sliding mode to penetrate through the upper wall of the collecting bin (10), and two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the shift rods (18) are symmetrically formed in the upper wall of the collecting bin (10).

4. The sand removing device for bentonite processing according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device comprises a transmission plate (7), the transmission plate (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sieve plate (2), a motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the collection bin (10), a transmission rod (8) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (9), a rotating wheel (12) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the motor (9), of the transmission rod (8), a rotating groove (13) corresponding to the rotating wheel (12) is formed in the lower wall of the transmission plate (7), a half-circle of clamping teeth are fixedly arranged in the circumferential direction on the side wall of the rotating wheel (12), and a plurality of clamping tooth grooves corresponding to the clamping teeth are symmetrically formed in the side walls of two sides of the rotating groove (13).

5. The sand removing device for bentonite processing according to claim 1, wherein the agglomerate crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of crushing rods (4), the sieve plate (2) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (3), the plurality of crushing rods (4) are circumferentially and fixedly arranged on one side wall of the rotating rod (3) close to the sieve plate (2), and the rotating rod (3) is provided with a transmission mechanism corresponding to the rotating rod.

6. The sand removing device for bentonite processing according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear (5), the transmission gear (5) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating rod (3) far away from the sieve plate (2), a clamping tooth plate (6) corresponding to the transmission gear (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the sand removing bin (1), and the transmission gear (5) is meshed with the clamping tooth plate (6).