CN216799950U

CN216799950U - House construction uses rubbish letter sorting recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN216799950U
Application number: CN202123289198.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晗; 姚驰
Original assignee: Shanghai Shenjian Engineering Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Shenjian Nord Engineering Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a garbage sorting and recycling device for building construction, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when reinforcing steel bars in concrete blocks are recycled, the concrete blocks need to be smashed by a hammer, then the reinforcing steel bars need to be taken out, labor is wasted, the working efficiency is low, and the use is not facilitated. The utility model provides a house construction is with rubbish letter sorting recovery unit, includes fixed case and mount, the bottom of mount is provided with the sieving mechanism, the sieving mechanism includes the hydraulic press, hydraulic press fixed mounting is in the bottom of mount, the output fixed mounting of hydraulic press has broken fragment, the lateral wall of fixed case slides to insert and is equipped with the connecting rod. According to the concrete block screening device, the screening device 3 is arranged, so that reinforcing steel bars in the concrete block can be conveniently taken out, the reinforcing steel bars can be conveniently collected, the manual operation is reduced, the degree of mechanization is high, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

House construction uses rubbish letter sorting recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a garbage sorting and recycling device for building construction.

Background

The house construction refers to the construction of buildings such as houses and the like on the land where the infrastructure construction is completed, and comprises residential buildings, industrial plants, commercial buildings, office buildings and other special houses.

The house construction's in-process often has the discarded concrete piece to produce, and often contain more reinforcing bar in the concrete piece, need retrieve the letter sorting utilization to the reinforcing bar, and the tradition need smash the concrete piece with the hammer when retrieving the reinforcing bar, then takes out the reinforcing bar, extravagant labour, work efficiency is slower moreover, is unfavorable for the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a garbage sorting and recycling device for building construction, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when reinforcing steel bars in concrete blocks are recycled, the concrete blocks need to be smashed by a hammer, then the reinforcing steel bars are taken out, labor is wasted, the working efficiency is low, and the use is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a house construction is with rubbish letter sorting recovery unit, includes fixed case and mount, mount fixed mounting is at the top of fixed case, the bottom of mount is provided with the sieving mechanism, the sieving mechanism includes the hydraulic press, hydraulic press fixed mounting is in the bottom of mount, the output fixed mounting of hydraulic press has broken fragment, the lateral wall of fixed case slides and inserts and is equipped with the connecting rod, the port fixed mounting that the connecting rod is located fixed incasement portion has the push pedal, the lateral wall fixed mounting of fixed case has the pneumatic cylinder, the output port and the connecting rod fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, one side intercommunication that the pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the fixed case has the discharging pipe, the square hole has been seted up at the top of discharging pipe, and the surface block in square hole has the connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has circular telegram magnet.

Preferably, the bottom of the broken fragments is uniformly and fixedly provided with conical bulges.

Preferably, the lateral wall of fixed case rotates and is connected with the commentaries on classics board, the equal sliding connection in position that the lateral wall of fixed case is located commentaries on classics board both sides has two inserted bars.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of connecting plate is provided with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes two fixed blocks, two the surface of fixed block all with connecting plate fixed connection, two fixed mounting has two gag lever posts, two between the fixed block the sliding surface of gag lever post is connected with the slider, the inside fixed mounting of fixed block has the motor, the output shaft port fixed mounting of motor has the screw rod, the surface and the fixed block of screw rod rotate to be connected, the surface screw thread of screw rod runs through the slider, the bottom fixed mounting of slider has the driving lever.

Preferably, the screw thread on the surface of the screw is in a reciprocating double-thread structure.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

when the concrete block crusher is used, a trolley is utilized to place a concrete block inside a fixed box, then a hydraulic press is started, the hydraulic press utilizes a pressing block at the bottom and a conical bulge to extrude the concrete block, so that the concrete block is crushed, a hydraulic cylinder is started after the concrete block is crushed, the hydraulic cylinder drives a connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives a push plate to move, so that the crushed concrete is pushed into a discharging pipe, when the concrete block and a reinforcing steel bar pass through the discharging pipe, a power-on magnet at the bottom of a connecting plate is powered on, so that the reinforcing steel bar can be adsorbed by the power-on magnet when passing through, when the concrete block completely passes through the discharging pipe, the power-on magnet is powered off, so that the bar falls off finely and then comes out through the discharging pipe, the bar fine is conveniently collected, manual operation is reduced, the arrangement of a rotating plate is convenient for feeding the concrete block, the rotating plate and an inserting rod are utilized to be matched with each other after feeding is finished, block fixed case one side, avoid the rubble to drop, the mutual block of connecting plate and discharging pipe is conveniently dismantled to operations such as convenient maintenance clearance.

The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

when the concrete piece is mingled with the reinforcing bar and comes out from the discharging pipe, the reinforcing bar is blocked by the rubble easily, lead to the unable circumstances of being effectively adsorbed by circular telegram magnet, starter motor this moment, the motor drives the screw rod and rotates, two gag lever post restriction sliders can only slide along its length direction, thereby drive the slider and carry out reciprocating motion under the drive of screw rod, the driving lever that utilizes the slider bottom is to stirring through obtaining rubble and reinforcing bar, the convenience is to the absorption of reinforcing bar, through setting up auxiliary device, conveniently strengthen the adsorption effect of circular telegram magnet to the reinforcing bar.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the screening apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the auxiliary device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed box; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a screening device; 301. a hydraulic press; 302. breaking the fragments; 303. a hydraulic cylinder; 304. a connecting rod; 305. pushing the plate; 306. inserting a rod; 307. rotating the plate; 308. a discharge pipe; 309. a connecting plate; 310. a handle; 311. energizing a magnet; 4. an auxiliary device; 41. a fixed block; 42. a screw; 43. a slider; 44. a deflector rod; 45. a motor; 46. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage sorting and recycling device for house construction comprises a fixed box (1) and a fixed frame (2), wherein the fixed frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed box (1), a screening device (3) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (2), the screening device (3) comprises a hydraulic machine (301), the hydraulic machine (301) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (2), broken fragments (302) are fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic machine (301), a connecting rod (304) is slidably inserted into the side wall of the fixed box (1), a push plate (305) is fixedly arranged at the port of the connecting rod (304) inside the fixed box (1), a hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed box (1), the output port of the hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (304), and a discharge pipe (308) is communicated with one side of the fixed box (1) far away from the hydraulic cylinder (303), the top of discharging pipe (308) has been seted up the square hole, and the surface block in square hole has connecting plate (309), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (309) has circular telegram magnet (311).

The scheme has the following working processes:

when the concrete block crusher is used, a concrete block is placed inside a fixed box 1 by using a trolley, then a hydraulic machine 301 is started, the hydraulic machine 301 extrudes the concrete block by using a pressing block at the bottom and a conical bulge, so that the concrete block is crushed, a hydraulic cylinder 303 is started after the concrete block is crushed, the hydraulic cylinder 303 drives a connecting rod 304 to move, the connecting rod 304 drives a push plate 305 to move, so that the crushed concrete is pushed into a discharge pipe 308, when the concrete block and a steel bar pass through the discharge pipe 308, a power-on magnet 311 at the bottom of a connecting plate 309 is powered on, so that the steel bar can be adsorbed by the power-on magnet 311 when passing through, when the concrete block completely passes through the discharge pipe 308, the power-on magnet 311 is powered off, so that the bar falls off finely and then passes through the discharge pipe 308, the bar fine collection is convenient, the manual operation is reduced, the arrangement of a rotating plate 307 is convenient for feeding the concrete block, utilize commentaries on classics board 307 and inserted bar 306 to mutually support after the material loading, block fixed case 1 one side, avoid the rubble to drop, connecting plate 309 and the mutual block of discharging pipe 308 are conveniently dismantled to operations such as convenient maintenance clearance.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

through setting up sieving mechanism 3, the reinforcing bar in the convenient concrete piece is taken out, conveniently collects it moreover, reduces artifical manually operation's the condition, and degree of mechanization is high, increases work efficiency.

Furthermore, conical bulges are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the broken fragments (302).

Furthermore, the lateral wall of fixed case (1) rotates and is connected with commentaries on classics board (307), the lateral wall of fixed case (1) is located the equal sliding connection in position of commentaries on classics board (307) both sides and has two inserted bars (306).

Further, a handle (310) is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate (309).

Further, the bottom of connecting plate (309) is provided with auxiliary device (4), auxiliary device (4) include two fixed blocks (41), two the surface of fixed block (41) all with connecting plate (309) fixed connection, two fixed mounting has two gag lever post (46), two between fixed block (41) the surface sliding connection of gag lever post (46) has slider (43), the inside fixed mounting of fixed block (41) has motor (45), the output shaft port fixed mounting of motor (45) has screw rod (42), the surface and fixed block (41) of screw rod (42) rotate to be connected, the surperficial screw thread of screw rod (42) runs through slider (43), the bottom fixed mounting of slider (43) has driving lever (44).

Further, the thread on the surface of the screw rod (42) is of a reciprocating double-thread structure.

In conclusion, when the concrete block is placed in the fixed box 1 by using the cart, the hydraulic press 301 is started, the hydraulic press 301 extrudes the concrete block by using the pressing block and the conical protrusion at the bottom, so as to crush the concrete block, the hydraulic cylinder 303 is started after the concrete block is crushed, the hydraulic cylinder 303 drives the connecting rod 304 to move, the connecting rod 304 drives the push plate 305 to move, so as to push the crushed concrete into the discharge pipe 308, when the concrete block and the steel bar pass through the discharge pipe 308, the energized magnet 311 at the bottom of the connecting plate 309 is energized, so that the steel bar is adsorbed by the energized magnet 311 when passing, when the concrete block completely passes through the discharge pipe 308, the energized magnet 311 is de-energized, so that the bar falls off finely and then passes through the discharge pipe 308, the bar fine collection is facilitated, the manual operation is reduced, the arrangement of the rotating plate 307 facilitates the feeding of the concrete block, after the feeding is finished, the rotating plate 307 and the inserting rod 306 are matched with each other to block one side of the fixed box 1 to prevent broken stones from falling, the connecting plate 309 and the discharging pipe 308 are clamped with each other to be convenient to detach, so that the maintenance and cleaning operations are convenient, the steel bars in the concrete blocks are convenient to take out through the arrangement of the screening device 3, the steel bars are convenient to collect, the manual operation condition is reduced, the degree of mechanization is high, the working efficiency is improved, when the concrete blocks are mixed with the steel bars to come out from the discharging pipe 308, the steel bars are easy to be blocked by the broken stones, so that the steel bars cannot be effectively adsorbed by the electrified magnet 311, the motor 45 is started, the motor 45 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, the two limiting rods 46 limit the sliding block 43 to only slide along the length direction of the sliding block 43, the sliding block 43 is driven to reciprocate, and the broken stones and the steel bars are stirred by the driving rod 44 at the bottom of the sliding block 43, the convenient absorption to the reinforcing bar through setting up auxiliary device 4, conveniently strengthens the adsorption effect of circular telegram magnet 311 to the reinforcing bar.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house construction is with rubbish letter sorting recovery unit, includes fixed case (1) and mount (2), mount (2) fixed mounting is at the top of fixed case (1), its characterized in that, the bottom of mount (2) is provided with sieving mechanism (3), sieving mechanism (3) include hydraulic press (301), hydraulic press (301) fixed mounting is in the bottom of mount (2), the output fixed mounting of hydraulic press (301) has broken piece (302), the lateral wall of fixed case (1) slides and inserts and is equipped with connecting rod (304), the port fixed mounting that connecting rod (304) are located fixed case (1) inside has push pedal (305), the lateral wall fixed mounting of fixed case (1) has pneumatic cylinder (303), the output port and connecting rod (304) fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (303), fixed case (1) is kept away from one side discharging pipe intercommunication of pneumatic cylinder (303) and is had (308), the top of discharging pipe (308) has been seted up the square hole, and the surface block in square hole has connecting plate (309), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (309) has circular telegram magnet (311).

2. The device for sorting and recycling house construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the broken pieces (302) is uniformly and fixedly provided with conical protrusions.

3. The device for sorting and recycling the house construction wastes according to the claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the fixed box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (307), and the positions of the side wall of the fixed box (1) at the two sides of the rotating plate (307) are both slidably connected with two inserted rods (306).

4. The device for sorting and recycling house construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (310) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (309).

5. The device for sorting and recycling house construction waste according to claim 1, the bottom of the connecting plate (309) is provided with an auxiliary device (4), the auxiliary device (4) comprises two fixing blocks (41), the surfaces of the two fixing blocks (41) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (309), two limiting rods (46) are fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks (41), the surfaces of the two limiting rods (46) are slidably connected with sliding blocks (43), a motor (45) is fixedly arranged inside the fixed block (41), a screw rod (42) is fixedly arranged at the port of an output shaft of the motor (45), the surface of the screw rod (42) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (41), the surface thread of the screw rod (42) penetrates through the sliding block (43), and the bottom of the sliding block (43) is fixedly provided with a shifting rod (44).

6. The device for sorting and recycling house construction waste according to claim 5, characterized in that the screw thread on the surface of the screw (42) is a reciprocating double-thread structure.