CN217221671U

CN217221671U - Collection device that industry solid waste used

Info

Publication number: CN217221671U
Application number: CN202220117817.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段建宏; 杨胜利; 张�杰; 戴梦娜; 杨晓铃
Original assignee: Ningxia Hongde Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Hongde Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-17
Filing date: 2022-01-17
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of industrial solid waste treatment equipment, in particular to a collection device for industrial solid waste, which comprises a treatment box and a feed pipe, wherein the feed pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the side wall of the treatment box, the feed pipe is fixedly communicated with the treatment box, the center of the side wall of the treatment box is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, the treatment box is rotationally connected with two mutually meshed crushing rollers, the outer wall of one side of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box inwards to be fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers, the other crushing roller is fixedly connected with a rotating rod close to one end of the first motor, and one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the crushing roller, penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box outwards; the feeding can be recycled for the second time to the waste with larger particles after being crushed, and the secondary crushing treatment is carried out on the waste without manual screening, so that the treatment and recovery efficiency of the waste is improved.

Description

Collection device that industry solid waste used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industry solid waste treatment facility field specifically is a collection device that industry solid waste used.

Background

Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities, i.e., various waste residues, dusts, and other waste discharged into the environment during industrial production, and in fact, in order to reuse resources, it is often necessary to collect and recycle the industrial waste by using a collection device for the industrial solid waste.

The collection device that current industry solid waste used only carries out simple crushing to it through crushing roller at the in-process of in-service use, and the particulate matter after smashing is mingled with the great discarded object of a large amount of diameters, influences follow-up processing to the discarded object and recycles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art and just carry out simple crushing to it through crushing roller, the particulate matter after smashing is mingled with the problem of the great discarded object of a large amount of diameters, the utility model provides a collection device that industry solid waste used.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a collecting device for industrial solid waste comprises a processing box and a feeding pipe, wherein the feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper side wall of the processing box, the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the processing box, the lower side wall of the processing box is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, two crushing rollers which are meshed with each other are rotatably connected in the processing box, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the processing box, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the processing box inwards to be fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers, the other end of the crushing roller, which is close to the first motor, is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end, which is far away from the crushing roller, of the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the processing box outwards, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, a corresponding driven wheel is sleeved on the rotating rod, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through transmission belt, an inclined screen is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box, a recycling port matched with the inclined screen is formed in one side, away from the first motor, of the treatment box, and a coarse slag recycling device matched with the recycling port is arranged on one side of the treatment box; through set up coarse slag recovery unit in processing case one side and can carry out the secondary to smashing the great discarded object of back granule and retrieve the pay-off, carry out the regrinding to it, need not artifical screening to improve the processing recovery efficiency to the discarded object.

Preferably, the coarse slag recovery device comprises a recovery cylinder and a support plate, the support plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the treatment box, which is far away from the first motor, the recovery cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support plate and is communicated with the recovery opening, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the recovery cylinder, an output shaft of the second motor downwards penetrates through the end wall of the recovery cylinder and is fixedly connected with a feeding screw rod, an inner cavity of the recovery cylinder is communicated with the feed pipe through a return pipe, and the height of the return pipe, which is far away from the opening at one end of the feed pipe, is the height of the opening at the other end of the first return pipe; the feeding screw is used for automatically feeding the waste with large particles without manually putting the waste into the feeding pipe for secondary crushing, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Preferably, the recovery port is arranged in an inclined shape, and the height of the inner wall of the lower side of the recovery port is consistent with the height of the upper side wall of the inclined screen mesh; the recycling port is arranged in an inclined shape, so that the waste with overlarge particles is prevented from accumulating at the joint of the inclined screen and the recycling port, and the recycling rate of the recycling port is improved.

Preferably, auxiliary blanking plates matched with the feeding pipes are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the treatment box, and the lower end of each auxiliary blanking plate inclines towards the center of the treatment box; the waste entering through the charging pipe is prevented from scattering everywhere, the waste can be ensured to fall between the two crushing rollers and be sufficiently crushed by the crushing rollers, and the crushing recovery efficiency of the waste is improved.

Preferably, a matched feeding hopper is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the feeding pipe, and the inner wall of the feeding hopper is smoothly polished; the setting of loading hopper causes the unrestrained of material in order to avoid reinforced in-process, need not the manual work and clears up often.

Preferably, the inner wall of the lower end of the treatment box is provided with an inclined surface matched with the opening at the upper end of the discharge pipe; the purpose of this is to avoid the accumulation of waste on the lower inner wall of the treatment tank and to avoid the blockage of the discharge pipe.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the coarse slag recovery device is arranged on one side of the treatment box, so that waste with large particles after being crushed can be subjected to secondary recovery and feeding, and secondary crushing treatment is performed on the waste without manual screening, and the treatment and recovery efficiency of the waste is improved;

2. the two crushing rollers are driven to rotate by one driving source, the structure is simplified, the inclined screen, the matched recovery cylinder and the feeding screw are used in a matched mode, the feeding capacity of the feeding screw is used, the waste with large particles is automatically fed, the waste is not required to be manually fed into the feeding pipe for secondary crushing, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a matching structure of a driving wheel and a driven wheel according to the first embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotating rod and the crushing roller in the first embodiment.

In the figure: 1 processing box, 2 filling pipes, 3 discharge pipes, 4 first motors, 5 recovery barrels, 6 second motors, 7 return pipes, 8 auxiliary blanking plates, 9 crushing rollers, 10 driving wheels, 11 inclined screens, 12 feeding screws, 13 rotating rods, 14 driven wheels and 15 transmission belts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a collecting device for industrial solid waste comprises a processing box 1 and a feeding pipe 2, wherein the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper side wall of the processing box 1, the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly communicated with the processing box 1, the discharging pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the center of the lower side wall of the processing box 1, two mutually meshed crushing rollers 9 are rotatably connected in the processing box 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the processing box 1, an output shaft of the first motor 4 penetrates through the side wall of the processing box 1 inwards to be fixedly connected with one crushing roller 9, one end of the other crushing roller 9 close to the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 13, one end of the rotating rod 13 far away from the crushing roller 9 penetrates through the side wall of the processing box 1 outwards, a driving wheel 10 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 4, a corresponding driven wheel 14 is sleeved on the rotating rod 13, the driving wheel 10 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 14 through a transmission belt 15, an inclined screen 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a recovery opening matched with the inclined screen 11 is formed in one side of the treatment box 1, which is far away from the first motor 4, and a coarse slag recovery device matched with the recovery opening is arranged on one side of the treatment box 1; through first motor 4, set up

action wheel

10, 15 cooperation bull sticks 13 of drive belt drive two crushing roller 9 meshes and realize carrying out shredding to the discarded object, adopt a driving source drive, simplified the structure, can carry out the secondary to smashing the great discarded object of back granule through setting up coarse residue recovery unit in processing case 1 one side and retrieve the pay-off, carry out the secondary crushing processing to it, need not artifical sieve and examine to the processing recovery efficiency to the discarded object has been improved.

The coarse slag recovery device comprises a recovery cylinder 5 and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the treatment box 1, which is far away from the first motor 4, the recovery cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the recovery cylinder 5 is communicated with a recovery opening, a second motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the recovery cylinder 5, an output shaft of the second motor 6 downwards penetrates through the end wall of the recovery cylinder 5 and is fixedly connected with a feeding screw 12, the inner cavity of the recovery cylinder 5 is communicated with the feed pipe 2 through a return pipe 7, and the return pipe 7 is far away from the opening at one end of the feed pipe 2 and is higher than the opening at the other end of the first return pipe 7; through the cooperation of the inclined screen 11, the matched recycling bin 5 and the feeding screw 12, the feeding capacity of the feeding screw 12 is used for automatically feeding waste with large particles, the waste is not required to be manually fed into the feeding pipe 2 for secondary crushing, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

The recycling port is arranged in an inclined shape, and the height of the inner wall at the lower side of the recycling port is consistent with that of the upper side wall of the inclined screen 11; the reason why the recovery port is inclined is to prevent the waste with over-large particles from accumulating at the connection part of the inclined screen 11 and the recovery port, so that the recovery rate of the recovery port is increased.

Auxiliary blanking plates 8 matched with the feeding pipe 2 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the treatment box 1, and the lower end of each auxiliary blanking plate 8 inclines towards the center of the treatment box 1; through the cooperation use of supplementary flitch 8 down, avoid scattering everywhere through the discarded object that charging tube 2 got into, ensure that the discarded object can fall between two crushing rollers 9 and fully smashed by crushing roller 9, improved the crushing recovery efficiency to the discarded object.

A matched charging hopper is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the charging pipe 2, and the inner wall of the charging hopper is smoothly polished; the setting of loading hopper causes the unrestrained of material in order to avoid reinforced in-process, need not the manual work and clears up often.

The inner wall of the lower end of the treatment box 1 is provided with an inclined surface matched with the opening of the upper end of the discharge pipe 3; this is done to avoid accumulation of waste on the lower inner wall of the treatment tank 1 and to avoid clogging of the discharge pipe 3.

Example two

First contrast embodiment, as the utility model discloses a another kind of embodiment, lateral wall and processing fixedly connected with slope boss between the case 1 under the backup pad, through setting up of slope boss improved the backup pad and the steadiness of handling 1 connections of case, avoid stress concentration.

The theory of operation, start first motor 4 and second motor 6, action wheel 10 on the first motor 4 passes through drive belt 15 and drives from driving wheel 14 and rotate, bull stick 13 rotates, the crushing roller 9 intermeshing of two meshings rotates, send the discarded object into processing box 1 through filling tube 2, after the shredding of two crushing rollers 9, the discarded object that the granule is little passes slope screen cloth 11 and discharges through discharge tube 3, the discarded object that the granule is big passes recovery opening and gets into recovery cylinder 5, carry to the top and then get back through feed back pipe 7 and re-enter processing box 1 and accept the secondary crushing by pay-off screw 12, until its diameter meets the requirements.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A collection device that industry solid waste used characterized in that: including handling case (1) and filling tube (2), fixed setting of filling tube (2) is in handling case (1) side wall center department, and filling tube (2) with handle case (1) fixed intercommunication, it has discharge tube (3) to handle case (1) side wall center department fixed intercommunication, it has two crushing roller (9) of intermeshing to handle case (1) internal rotation connection, and handles case (1) one side outer wall fixed be provided with first motor (4), first motor (4) output shaft inwards runs through and handles case (1) lateral wall and one of them crushing roller (9) fixed connection, another one end fixedly connected with bull stick (13) that crushing roller (9) are close to first motor (4), the one end that crushing roller (9) were kept away from in bull stick (13) outwards runs through and handles case (1) lateral wall setting, fixed cover is equipped with action wheel (10) on first motor (4) output shaft, and the cover is equipped with corresponding follow driving wheel (14) on bull stick (13), be connected through drive belt (15) transmission between action wheel (10) and the follow driving wheel (14), it is provided with slope screen cloth (11) to handle case (1) inner wall, and handles case (1) and keep away from one side of first motor (4) and offer the recovery mouth that matches with slope screen cloth (11), it is provided with the coarse residue recovery unit who matches with the recovery mouth to handle case (1) one side.

2. A collecting device for industrial solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the coarse slag recovery device comprises a recovery cylinder (5) and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall of a processing box (1) far away from a first motor (4), the recovery cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the recovery cylinder (5) is communicated with a recovery opening, a second motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the recovery cylinder (5), an output shaft of the second motor (6) downwards penetrates through a feed screw (12) fixedly connected with the end wall of the recovery cylinder (5), the inner cavity of the recovery cylinder (5) is communicated with a feed pipe (2) through a feed back pipe (7), and the feed back pipe (7) is far away from the height of an opening at the other end of the high first feed back pipe (7) at the opening of one end of the feed back pipe (2).

3. A collecting device for industrial solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the recycling port is arranged in an inclined shape, and the height of the inner wall of the lower side of the recycling port is consistent with that of the upper side wall of the inclined screen (11).

4. A collecting device for industrial solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: handle case (1) upside inner wall symmetry and be provided with supplementary flitch (8) down that match with charge tube (2), every supplementary flitch (8) lower extreme all towards handling case (1) center department slope down.

5. A collecting device for industrial solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the opening part of the upper end of the charging pipe (2) is provided with a matched charging hopper, and the inner wall of the charging hopper is smoothly polished.

6. A collecting device for industrial solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the lower end of the treatment box (1) is provided with an inclined plane matched with the opening at the upper end of the discharge pipe (3).