CN217221371U

CN217221371U - Production device of humic acid functional compound fertilizer with screening and forming functions

Info

Publication number: CN217221371U
Application number: CN202220736398.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 边成林; 王鹏; 王海龙
Original assignee: Gansu Nongken Jinnong Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Nongken Jinnong Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a functional compound fertilizer's of humic acid apparatus for producing with screening and shaping function, the recipient installs the fashioned granulation subassembly of messenger's nature compound fertilizer in the recipient, and one side fixed mounting of recipient has the play work or material rest that holds compound fertilizer granule after to the shaping, and one side of recipient installs carries out refrigerated trickle subassembly to compound fertilizer granule, and the drive assembly who is connected with granulation subassembly and trickle subassembly is installed to the opposite side of recipient. The utility model relates to a novelty, rotatory lead screw sleeve pipe drives the crowded material piece removal of threaded connection above that, extrudees compound fertilizer in the recipient, compound fertilizer extrudes through the crowded material hole that the circumference distributes, and the round bar rotation in the lead screw sleeve pipe drives fixed cutting blade and cuts the compound fertilizer of extruding simultaneously, makes it become the granule, and inside heating pipe then dries the granule in the cartridge filter, makes it be unlikely to take place to smash and the bonding at the in-process of screening.

Description

Production device of humic acid functional compound fertilizer with screening and forming functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound fertilizer production field specifically is a functional compound fertilizer's of humic acid apparatus for producing with screening and shaping function.

Background

The compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements, has the advantages of high nutrient content, few side components, good physical properties and the like, and plays an important role in balancing fertilization, improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer and promoting the high and stable yield of crops.

During the production and granulation process of the compound fertilizer, the formed particles are cracked due to the overhigh humidity of the compound fertilizer during the screening process of the compound fertilizer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a functional compound fertilizer's of humic acid apparatus for producing with screening and shaping function to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a production device of humic acid functional compound fertilizer with sieving and forming functions comprises;

the recipient, install the fashioned granulation subassembly of messenger's nature compound fertilizer in the recipient, one side fixed mounting of recipient has the play work or material rest that holds compound fertilizer granule after the shaping, and one side of recipient is installed and is carried out refrigerated trickle subassembly to compound fertilizer granule, the drive assembly who is connected with granulation subassembly and trickle subassembly is installed to the opposite side of recipient, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of play work or material rest, fixed mounting has the feeding frame that is used for transmitting compound fertilizer granule on the discharge gate, the opposite side of feeding frame is connected with the rotary screen subassembly, and the rotary screen is connected with drive assembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the granulation subassembly is including rotating the round bar of connecting in the recipient, and one side of round bar extends to the recipient outside and fixed mounting has cutting blade, and the crowded material hole that is the circumference and distributes is seted up to the one end of recipient, and the cover is equipped with the lead screw sleeve pipe of rotation connection in the recipient on the round bar, and threaded connection has the crowded material piece that is used for promoting compound fertilizer material removal extrusion on the lead screw sleeve pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving assembly comprises a servo motor arranged on one side of the extrusion cylinder, a long gear used for driving is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the servo motor, one side of the lead screw sleeve extends to the outside of the extrusion cylinder and is fixedly provided with a first gear meshed with the long gear, and one side of the round rod extends to the outside of the extrusion cylinder and is fixedly provided with a second gear meshed with the long gear.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the trickle subassembly is including rotating the bull stick of connection in recipient one side, install the second drive belt between bull stick and the servo motor pivot, fixed mounting has the carousel that is used for the drive on the bull stick, fixed mounting has the piston barrel that is used for drawing water on the recipient, the eccentric groove has all been seted up to the both sides of carousel, slidable mounting has round trip movement's joint frame in the eccentric groove, the other end of joint frame extends to in the piston barrel and fixed mounting has the piston piece of sliding connection in the piston barrel.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: one side fixed mounting of recipient has the play water ring that is used for the drainage, and fixed mounting has the outlet pipe that is used for the drainage between a water ring and the piston barrel, and the bottom fixed mounting who goes out the work or material rest has the water storage box that is used for catchmenting, has seted up the apopore of align to grid on the play work or material rest, and apopore and water storage box intercommunication, installs the inlet tube that is used for drawing water between water storage box and the piston barrel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotary screen subassembly includes a plurality of support cover framves of fixed mounting in recipient one side, and the support cover is put up and is rotated and be connected with the cartridge filter that is used for the screening, and one side fixed mounting of feeding frame has the circle piece of being connected with cartridge filter one end rotation, and the other end fixed mounting of cartridge filter has the sleeve pipe, installs between sleeve pipe and the second gear wheel pivot and is used for driven first driving belt.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the supporting sleeve frame fixed mounting of one side has the mount, and one side fixed mounting of mount has the sleeve pipe that extends to in the cartridge filter, and fixed mounting has the heating pipe that is used for drying to inside granule on the sleeve pipe, and fixed mounting has the screw thread material shifting piece that is used for driving compound fertilizer granule and removes in the cartridge filter, and supporting sleeve frame fixed mounting has the workbin that holds the filterable granule.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a novelty, rotatory lead screw sleeve pipe drives the crowded material piece removal of threaded connection on it, compound fertilizer to in the recipient extrudees, compound fertilizer extrudees through the crowded material hole of circumference distribution, the intraductal round bar of lead screw sleeve is rotatory to drive fixed cutting blade and cuts the compound fertilizer of extruding simultaneously, make it become the granule, it is rotatory that second gear wheel pivot is rotatory to drive the sleeve pipe through first drive belt, rotatory sleeve pipe drives and filters the screening rather than the cartridge filter rotation of fixing, the mount is fixed the dead lever, make it fixed can not take place to drop, and inside heating pipe then dries the granule in the cartridge filter, make it be unlikely to take place to smash and the bonding at the in-process of screening.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a production apparatus for humic acid functional compound fertilizer with sieving and forming functions.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a screw rod sleeve in one embodiment of a production device of humic acid functional compound fertilizer with screening and forming functions.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an extrusion cylinder in an embodiment of a production device of humic acid functional compound fertilizer with screening and forming functions.

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a filter cartridge in an embodiment of an apparatus for producing a humic acid functional compound fertilizer having sieving and forming functions.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a filter cartridge in an embodiment of a production apparatus for humic acid functional compound fertilizer with sieving and forming functions.

In the figure: 1. an extrusion cylinder; 2. a discharging frame; 3. a support frame; 4. a servo motor; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a feeding frame; 8. a material storage box; 9. a discharge window; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a sleeve; 12. a first drive belt; 13. a filter cartridge; 14. a cutting blade; 15. a round bar; 16. a screw rod sleeve; 17. a first gear; 18. a second gear; 19. a second belt; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a turntable; 22. a clamping frame; 23. a piston cylinder; 24. a water inlet pipe; 25. a one-way valve; 26. a long gear; 27. extruding holes; 28. a water outlet ring; 29. extruding a material block; 30. a support jacket frame; 31. a threaded material moving block; 32. heating a tube; 33. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for producing humic acid functional compound fertilizer with sieving and forming functions includes;

the extrusion cylinder 1, install the fashioned granulation subassembly of messenger's nature compound fertilizer in the extrusion cylinder 1, one side fixed mounting of extrusion cylinder 1 has a play work or material rest 2 that holds compound fertilizer granule after the shaping, through in the extrusion cylinder 1 the granulation subassembly cuts into even granule with combined material, and the granule after the cutting falls go out work or material rest 2 and carry out processing on next step.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the granulation assembly includes a round bar 15 rotatably connected in the extrusion container 1, one side of the round bar 15 extends to the outside of the extrusion container 1 and is fixedly provided with a cutting blade 14, one end of the extrusion container 1 is provided with extrusion holes 27 distributed circumferentially, the round bar 15 is sleeved with a screw rod sleeve 16 rotatably connected in the extrusion container 1, and the screw rod sleeve 16 is in threaded connection with an extrusion block 29 for pushing the compound fertilizer material to move and extrude.

The screw rod sleeve pipe 16 arranged rotates, the rotating screw rod sleeve pipe 16 drives the extruding block 29 in threaded connection to move, the compound fertilizer in the extruding cylinder 1 is extruded, the compound fertilizer is extruded through the extruding holes 27 distributed on the circumference, and meanwhile, the round rod 15 in the screw rod sleeve pipe 16 rotates to drive the fixed cutting blade 14 to cut the extruded compound fertilizer to form particles.

Certainly, the cutting blade 14 is fixedly installed with the round rod 15 by welding, and the cutting blade 14 fixed by the round rod is more stable and cannot easily fall off to cause flying of the cutting blade 14 and damage to an operator.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly includes a servo motor 4 installed at one side of the container 1, a long gear 26 for driving is fixedly installed at a movable end of the servo motor 4, one side of the lead screw sleeve 16 extends to the outside of the container 1 and is fixedly installed with a first gear 17 engaged with the long gear 26, and one side of the round rod 15 extends to the outside of the container 1 and is fixedly installed with a second gear 18 engaged with the long gear 26.

Specifically, the servo motor 4 operates, the output shaft of the servo motor 4 rotates to drive the long gear 26 to rotate, the rotating long gear 26 drives the first gear 17 and the second gear 18 which are meshed to rotate, and the round rod 15 and the lead screw sleeve 16 which are fixed with the first gear 17 and the second gear 18 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear 17 and the second gear 18.

Further, a support frame 3 for supporting is fixedly installed on the extrusion container 1, the support frame 3 and the servo motor 4 are fixedly installed, the support frame 3 and the extrusion container 1 are fixedly installed in a screw connection mode, and the support frame 3 connected in the screw connection mode enables the servo motor 4 to operate more stably.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water spraying assembly includes a rotating rod 20 rotatably connected to one side of the extrusion cylinder 1, a second transmission belt 19 is installed between the rotating rod 20 and the rotating shaft of the servo motor 4, a rotating disc 21 for driving is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 20, a piston cylinder 23 for pumping water is fixedly installed on the extrusion cylinder 1, eccentric grooves are formed in two sides of the rotating disc 21, a clamping frame 22 moving back and forth is installed in each eccentric groove in a sliding manner, and the other end of the clamping frame 22 extends to a piston block which is arranged in the piston cylinder 23 in a sliding manner and is fixedly installed in the piston cylinder 23.

In detail, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 4 rotates, the rotating shaft of the rotating servo motor 4 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate through the second transmission belt 19, the rotating rod 20 drives the rotating disc 21 fixed with the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating disc 21 drives the clamping frame 22 clamped on the rotating disc to move up and down, and the movable clamping frame 22 drives the piston block in the piston cylinder 23 to move up and down to suck water.

It should be noted that, 1 is last fixed mounting has a supporting shoe, fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle on the supporting shoe, electric telescopic handle's expansion end with joint frame 22 fixed mounting, through electric telescopic handle promotes joint frame 22 removes.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water outlet ring 28 for draining water is fixedly installed at one side of the extrusion cylinder 1, a water outlet pipe 5 for draining water is fixedly installed between the water outlet ring 28 and the piston cylinder 23, a water storage tank 6 for collecting water is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge frame 2, water outlet holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the discharge frame 2, the water outlet holes are communicated with the water storage tank 6, and a water inlet pipe 24 for pumping water is installed between the water storage tank 6 and the piston cylinder 23.

The arranged piston cylinder 23 discharges water into the water outlet ring 28 through the water outlet pipe 5, water entering the water outlet ring 28 continuously flows down to cool particles, naturally the flowing water flows into the water storage tank 6 at the bottom through a plurality of water outlet holes, and the water inlet pipe 24 can pump the water flowing down in the water storage tank 6 into the piston cylinder 23.

Of course, the piston cylinder 23 with the outlet pipe 5 with the inlet tube 24 junction all installs check valve 25, and two the opposite direction of check valve 25, through check valve 25 makes outlet pipe 5 can only go on out water, and through check valve 25 makes inlet tube 24 can only be to the interior drainage of piston cylinder 23.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the rotary screen assembly includes a plurality of support sleeve frames 30 fixedly installed at one side of the extrusion cylinder 1, a filter cylinder 13 for screening is rotatably connected to the support sleeve frames 30, a circular block rotatably connected to one end of the filter cylinder 13 is fixedly installed at one side of the feed frame 7, a sleeve 11 is fixedly installed at the other end of the filter cylinder 13, and a first transmission belt 12 for transmission is installed between the sleeve 11 and the rotating shaft of the second gear 18.

Specifically, the rotation of the rotating shaft of the second gear 18 drives the sleeve 11 to rotate through the first transmission belt 12, the rotating sleeve 11 drives the filter cartridge 13 fixed with the rotating sleeve to rotate for filtering and screening, and the support sleeve frame 30 supports the filter cartridge 13, so that the rotation of the filter cartridge 13 is more stable.

Further, the filtration pore's of seting up on the cartridge filter 13 is not of uniform size, screens the compound fertilizer granule of equidimension not through the filtration pore that differs in size, of course, fixed mounting is right on the support sleeve frame 30 the ball bearing that the cartridge filter 13 was carried on, through ball bearing makes cartridge filter 13 rotates more fast and stable.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a fixing frame 10 is fixedly installed on the supporting sleeve frame 30 on one side, a fixing rod 33 extending into the filter cartridge 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 10, a heating pipe 32 for drying the internal particles is fixedly installed on the fixing rod 33, a thread material moving block 31 for driving the compound fertilizer particles to move is fixedly installed in the filter cartridge 13, and a material storage box 8 for storing the filtered particles is fixedly installed on the supporting sleeve frame 30.

In detail, the fixing frame 10 fixes the fixing rod 33 so that the fixing rod is fixed without falling off, and the internal heating pipe 32 dries the particles in the filter cartridge 13 so that the particles are not crushed and bonded in the screening process.

Wherein, what need to explain is, 8 one sides of material storage box have been seted up the rectangle and have been run through the mouth, install the ejection of compact window 9 that can open and shut fast in the rectangle through-hole, through ejection of compact window 9 can be convenient for open material storage box 8 and get the material.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A production device of humic acid functional compound fertilizer with screening and forming functions is characterized by comprising;

extrusion cylinder (1), install the fashioned granulation subassembly of messenger's nature compound fertilizer in extrusion cylinder (1), one side fixed mounting of extrusion cylinder (1) has a work or material rest (2) that holds compound fertilizer granule after the shaping, just one side of extrusion cylinder (1) is installed and is carried out the refrigerated trickle subassembly to compound fertilizer granule, the opposite side of extrusion cylinder (1) install with the granulation subassembly with the drive assembly that the trickle subassembly is connected, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of play work or material rest (2), fixed mounting has feed frame (7) that are used for transmitting compound fertilizer granule on the discharge gate, the opposite side of feed frame (7) is connected with the rotary screen subassembly, just the rotary screen with the drive assembly is connected.

2. The production device of functional compound fertilizer of humic acid with screening and shaping function of claim 1, characterized in that, the granulation subassembly is connected including rotating round bar (15) in recipient (1), one side of round bar (15) extends to outside recipient (1) and fixed mounting have cutting blade (14), crowded material hole (27) that are the circumference and distribute are seted up to the one end of recipient (1), the cover is equipped with on round bar (15) and rotates to be connected lead screw sleeve pipe (16) in recipient (1), threaded connection has on lead screw sleeve pipe (16) is used for promoting compound fertilizer material removes extruded crowded piece (29).

3. The production device of functional compound fertilizer of humic acid with screening and shaping function of claim 2, characterized in that, the drive assembly is including installing servo motor (4) in recipient (1) one side, the expansion end fixed mounting of servo motor (4) has long gear (26) that is used for the drive, one side of lead screw sleeve pipe (16) extends to outside recipient (1) and fixed mounting have with long gear (26) meshing's first gear (17), one side of round bar (15) extends to outside recipient (1) and fixed mounting have with long gear (26) meshing's second gear (18).

4. The production device of functional compound fertilizer of humic acid with screening and shaping function of claim 3, characterized in that, the trickle subassembly is connected including rotating bull stick (20) of recipient (1) one side, bull stick (20) with install second drive belt (19) between servo motor (4) the pivot, fixed mounting has carousel (21) that are used for the drive on bull stick (20), fixed mounting has piston cylinder (23) that are used for drawing water on recipient (1), eccentric groove has all been seted up to the both sides of carousel (21), slidable mounting has round trip movement's joint frame (22) in the eccentric groove, the other end of joint frame (22) extends to in piston cylinder (23) and fixed mounting have sliding connection at the piston piece in piston cylinder (23).

5. The production device of the humic acid functional compound fertilizer with the functions of screening and forming as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that one side of the extrusion cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a water outlet ring (28) for draining, a water outlet pipe (5) for draining is fixedly arranged between the water outlet ring (28) and the piston cylinder (23), a water storage tank (6) for collecting water is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharge frame (2), water outlet holes which are uniformly arranged are formed in the discharge frame (2), the water outlet holes are communicated with the water storage tank (6), and a water inlet pipe (24) for pumping water is arranged between the water storage tank (6) and the piston cylinder (23).

6. The production device of humic acid functional compound fertilizer with screening and molding functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein said rotary screen subassembly comprises a plurality of support sleeve frames (30) fixedly installed on one side of said extrusion cylinder (1), said support sleeve frames (30) are rotatably connected with filter cylinders (13) for screening, one side of said feeding frame (7) is fixedly installed with a round block rotatably connected with one end of said filter cylinders (13), another end of said filter cylinders (13) is fixedly installed with a sleeve (11), a first transmission belt (12) for transmission is installed between said sleeve (11) and said second gear (18) rotating shaft.

7. The apparatus for producing functional compound fertilizer of humic acid with screening and shaping function of claim 6, characterized in that, one side support set frame (30) fixed mounting has mount (10), one side fixed mounting of mount (10) has the extension to sleeve pipe (11) in cartridge filter (13), fixed mounting has heating pipe (32) that are used for drying to inside granule on sleeve pipe (11), cartridge filter (13) internal fixation installs screw thread material moving block (31) that are used for driving compound fertilizer granule to remove, support set frame (30) fixed mounting has the storage box (8) that holds to filterable granule.