CN217200112U

CN217200112U - Goods warehouse device with automatic sorting function

Info

Publication number: CN217200112U
Application number: CN202221043375.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张锐男
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a goods warehouse device with automatic sorting function, this goods warehouse device aim at solving in the current logistics transportation goods and stack mixed and disorderly in the carriage, the technical problem of the work efficiency of very big influence discharge and delivery. The cargo warehouse device comprises a cargo carrying box carried by a carrier, a logistics box arranged on the inner side of the cargo carrying box, a box hooking mechanism arranged at the rear end of the logistics box, and a lifting mechanism arranged at the inlet of the cargo carrying box. This goods warehouse device adopts the logistics box who has twelve different colours and the storage check of serial number mark to come the dress and stores up the goods, cooperation hook case mechanism and elevating system are used for reaching the goods and appoint the storage position, the amount of labour of goods handling has been reduced, also make the efficiency of goods promote greatly at the distribution point secondary letter sorting, the goods can not be in disorder one group in the carriage at the in-process of transportation, the completeness and the safety of goods have been protected greatly, can separate between logistics box and the case that carries cargo, the convenience is arranged the case that carries cargo.

Description

Goods warehouse device with automatic sorting function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to commodity circulation transportation equipment field, concretely relates to goods warehouse device with automatic sorting function.

Background

In recent years, with the rapid development of electronic commerce, the logistics industry has been rapidly developed, and logistics companies collect express items of customers, classify the express items according to freight locations, collect the express items in the same area into storage trucks, and transport the express items to target locations.

In the logistics industry, it is common that workers stack express packages in logistics carriages at random, so that the express packages are easily disorderly clustered in the carriages, workers in an express store often need to take great effort to unload the packages from trucks in a rough manner, and then sort out all small-area goods to be delivered again from the disorderly goods, and the workload is very large.

Therefore, aiming at the conditions that goods are stacked in disorder and the unloading and the delivery are very troublesome during the logistics transportation, the standardized logistics carrier is developed, the classified storage tanks are arranged in the freight carriage, and the automatic loading and storage mechanism of the goods is matched, so that the logistics transportation efficiency is greatly improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to provide a goods warehouse device with automatic sorting function, this goods warehouse device aim at solving in present logistics transportation goods and stack mixed and disorderly in the carriage, the technical problem of the work efficiency of very big influence discharge and delivery.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a goods warehouse device with automatic sorting function like this, this goods warehouse device include the carrier that the carrier carried on carry the packing box, set up in carry the inboard thing flow box of packing box, install in the hook case mechanism of thing flow box rear end, set up in carry the elevating system of packing box entrance, carry the inner wall hanging groove that vertical equidistance installed on the packing box inner wall and distinguish through different colours and serial number, twelve storage lattices have evenly been laid to the thing flow box inboard, carry the packing box rear end and be provided with the interface, hook case mechanism set up in the interface is inboard, it is provided with the card solid groove to carry the packing box bottom end, thing flow box lower extreme fixedly connected with location track, location track set up in the card solid inslot side.

When the cargo warehouse device with the automatic sorting function is used, a user can automatically place normal-specification cargos in the storage grids with specific colors and serial numbers in the logistics box through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the box hooking mechanism, and manually place the special-shaped cargos in the inner wall hanging grooves which are distinguished by different colors and serial numbers.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a bearing table, a transverse rail is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the bearing table, a horizontal linear motor horizontally transversely moving is arranged at the upper end of the transverse rail, and a balance table is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal linear motor. The horizontal linear motor controls the cargo carrying mechanism to drive the cargo to horizontally move to the front inlets of different storage grids on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the upper end of the balance table is provided with a longitudinal rail of a U-shaped structure, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal rail, the bottom end of the cargo carrying box is provided with a through hole, and the supporting plate is arranged above the through hole. The layer board is used for providing stable load-bearing platform for the goods, keeps and stores the bottom parallel and level of check, makes things convenient for hook case mechanism to hook the goods into and stores the check.

Preferably, a fastener is movably connected between the supporting plate and the longitudinal rail, a vertical linear motor which can move vertically is installed at the right end of the longitudinal rail, and the fastener is installed at the left end of the vertical linear motor. The vertical linear motor controls the cargo carrying mechanism to drive the cargoes to vertically move to the front inlets of different storage grids on the same vertical line.

Preferably, the box hooking mechanism comprises an oil cylinder, the oil cylinder is arranged on the rear side of the storage grid, a horizontally telescopic push-pull rod is installed at the front end of the oil cylinder, a directional plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the push-pull rod, and the directional plate is arranged on the inner side of the storage grid. The oil cylinder pushes the directional plate to move back and forth in the storage grid, and goods are moved to a proper position in the storage grid.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the orientation plate are connected with guide heads, the left side and the right side of the storage grid are provided with guide grooves, and the guide heads are arranged on the inner sides of the guide grooves. The orientation plate is connected with the guide groove through the guide head, can be stably horizontally moved, cannot swing and dislocate when dragging goods, and avoids the goods to stop at the entrance position of the storage grid.

Preferably, a steering motor is installed at the front end of the directional plate, an L-shaped hook is arranged at the front end of the directional plate, and the rear end of the hook is connected to an output shaft of the steering motor. After the hook stretches out the storage grid, the steering motor controls the vertical overturning of the hook to face upwards, when the hook reaches the upper part of the goods, the hook is controlled to overturn to be in a horizontal state, and the hook plate at the front end of the hook locks the goods back to be dragged.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses a goods warehouse device with automatic sorting function adopts the logistics box who has the storage check of twelve different colours and serial number mark to adorn the storage goods, cooperation hook case mechanism and elevating system are used for reaching the goods and appoints the storage position, the amount of labour of goods handling has been reduced, also make the efficiency of goods promote greatly at delivery point secondary letter sorting, the goods can not be in disorder one group in the carriage at the in-process of transportation, the completeness and the safety of goods have been protected greatly, can separate between logistics box and the cargo carrying case, conveniently manage the cargo carrying case, utilize the grafting of card solid groove and location track, make the logistics box keep the level stable, be difficult to slide in the cargo carrying case.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a specific embodiment of a cargo warehouse device with an automatic sorting function according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cargo box of a specific embodiment of the cargo warehouse apparatus with automatic sorting function according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a logistics box of a specific embodiment of the cargo warehouse apparatus with automatic sorting function according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism of a specific embodiment of the cargo warehouse device with automatic sorting function according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the hook box mechanism of the specific embodiment of the cargo warehouse device with the automatic sorting function.

The labels in the figures are: 1. a cargo carrying box; 2. a logistics box; 3. a box hooking mechanism; 4. a lifting mechanism; 5. the inner wall is provided with a hanging groove; 6. a storage cell; 7. a butt joint port; 8. a clamping groove; 9. positioning the track; 10. a bearing table; 11. a transverse rail; 12. a horizontal linear motor; 13. a balancing table; 14. a longitudinal rail; 15. a support plate; 16. a port; 17. a fastener; 18. a vertical linear motor; 19. an oil cylinder; 20. a push-pull rod; 21. an orientation plate; 22. a guide head; 23. a guide groove; 24. a steering motor; 25. and (4) hanging hooks.

Detailed Description

The embodiment is a cargo warehouse device with automatic sorting function, the assembly structure is shown in figure 1, the cargo carrying box 1 is shown in figure 2, the logistics box 2 is shown in figure 3, the lifting mechanism 4 is shown in figure 4, the box hooking mechanism 3 is shown in figure 5, the cargo warehouse device comprises a cargo carrying box 1 carried by a carrier, a logistics box 2 arranged at the inner side of the cargo carrying box 1, a box hooking mechanism 3 arranged at the rear end of the logistics box 2, and a lifting mechanism 4 arranged at the inlet of the cargo carrying box 1, inner wall hanging grooves 5 distinguished by different colors and numbers are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the cargo carrying box 1, twelve storage cells 6 are uniformly distributed at the inner side of the logistics box 2, the rear end of the cargo carrying box 1 is provided with a butt joint 7, the box hooking mechanism 3 is arranged at the inner side of the butt joint 7, the bottom end of the cargo carrying box 1 is provided with a clamping groove 8, the lower extreme fixedly connected with location track 9 of thing flow box 2, location track 9 sets up in the inboard of card slot 8.

For the specific embodiment, twelve storage grids 6 in the logistics box 2 are marked with different numbers for distinguishing, goods with normal specifications are placed in the storage grids 6 with specific colors and numbers, and special-shaped goods are placed on the inner wall hanging groove 5 with specific colors.

Wherein, elevating system 4 includes plummer 10, plummer 10 upper end horizontal installation has

horizontal rail

11, 11 upper ends of horizontal rail are provided with the horizontal linear electric motor 12 of horizontal sideslip, balance station 13 is installed to horizontal linear electric motor 12 upper end, vertical rail 14 of U type structure is installed to balance station 13 upper end, 14 inboard vertical rail is provided with layer board 15, the opening 16 has been seted up to 1 bottom of cargo carrying box, layer board 15 sets up in opening 16 top, swing joint has fastener 17 between layer board 15 and the vertical rail 14, vertical linear electric motor 18 of vertical migration is installed to vertical rail 14 right-hand member, fastener 17 is installed in the 18 left ends of vertical linear electric motor. Horizontal linear electric motor 12 control carries cargo mechanism and drives the horizontal sideslip of goods and store 6 the place ahead entries of check to the difference on the same water flat line, and layer board 15 is used for providing stable load-bearing platform for the goods, keeps and stores the bottom parallel and level of check 6, makes things convenient for hook case mechanism 3 to hook into storage check 6 with the goods, and perpendicular linear electric motor 18 control carries cargo mechanism and drives the vertical different storage check 6 the place ahead entries that move to the same vertical line of goods.

Meanwhile, the carton hooking mechanism 3 comprises an oil cylinder 19, the oil cylinder 19 is arranged on the rear side of the storage grid 6, a horizontally telescopic push-pull rod 20 is installed at the front end of the oil cylinder 19, a directional plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the push-pull rod 20, the directional plate 21 is arranged on the inner side of the storage grid 6, guide heads 22 are connected to the left end and the right end of the directional plate 21, guide grooves 23 are formed in the left side and the right side of the storage grid 6, the guide heads 22 are arranged on the inner side of the guide grooves 23, a steering motor 24 is installed at the front end of the directional plate 21, an L-shaped hook 25 is arranged at the front end of the directional plate 21, and the rear end of the hook 25 is connected to an output shaft of the steering motor 24. Hydro-cylinder 19 promotes directional board 21 back-and-forth movement in storage check 6, move the goods to the suitable position in storage check 6, directional board 21 is connected through direction head 22 and guide way 23, horizontal migration that can be stable, can not take place to rock when dragging the goods and take off the position, avoid the goods to stop in the entry position of storage check 6, after couple 25 stretches out storage check 6, turn to motor 24 control couple 25 vertical upset up, when reacing the goods top, control couple 25 upset is the horizontality, the hook plate of couple 25 front end returns the goods locking and drags.

When the cargo warehouse device with the automatic sorting function is used, in a warehouse at the starting end of a logistics center, workers classify the cargoes at the county and district level distribution points according to the categories, the cargoes at the same distribution point are placed into a plurality of containers with the same color and different numbers, after the containers are filled with the cargoes, the containers are transported to the side of a truck by using a carrying fork, the containers are lifted by the workers and placed on a supporting plate 15 in a lifting mechanism 4, the supporting plate 15 is lifted by using the cooperation of a horizontal linear motor 12 and a vertical linear motor 18, different containers with the same distribution points are lifted and translated to inlets of storage grids 6 with corresponding different colors and numbers according to the mode one by one according to the colors and the numbers, and then the corresponding containers are dragged into the storage grids 6 to be stored through a box hooking mechanism 3. The loading mode is aimed at common goods with uniform shapes and small size difference, and special-shaped goods can be placed in the inner wall hanging grooves 5 on the side walls of the cargo carrying box 1 manually by workers, and the workers are also required to correspond the goods to the numbers of the inner wall hanging grooves 5.

Claims

1. The goods warehouse device with the automatic sorting function comprises a goods carrying box carried by a carrier, a logistics box arranged on the inner side of the goods carrying box, a box hooking mechanism arranged at the rear end of the logistics box, and a lifting mechanism arranged at the inlet of the goods carrying box; the cargo box is characterized in that inner wall hanging grooves which are distinguished through different colors and serial numbers are installed on the inner wall of the cargo box at equal intervals in the vertical direction, twelve storage grids are evenly distributed on the inner side of the cargo box, a butt joint is arranged at the rear end of the cargo box, the box hooking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the butt joint, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom end of the cargo box, a positioning rail is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cargo box, and the positioning rail is arranged on the inner side of the clamping groove.

2. The cargo warehouse apparatus with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elevating mechanism comprises a carrier, a horizontal rail is horizontally installed at an upper end of the carrier, a horizontal linear motor horizontally traversing is installed at an upper end of the horizontal rail, and a balancing stand is installed at an upper end of the horizontal linear motor.

3. The cargo warehouse device with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the balancing platform is provided at an upper end thereof with a U-shaped longitudinal rail, a support plate is disposed inside the longitudinal rail, a through opening is formed at a bottom end of the cargo box, and the support plate is disposed above the through opening.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein a fastener is movably connected between the support plate and the longitudinal rail, a vertical linear motor is vertically installed at a right end of the longitudinal rail, and the fastener is installed at a left end of the vertical linear motor.

5. The cargo warehouse device with the automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box hooking mechanism comprises an oil cylinder, the oil cylinder is arranged at the rear side of the storage grid, a horizontally-telescopic push-pull rod is installed at the front end of the oil cylinder, an orientation plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the push-pull rod, and the orientation plate is arranged inside the storage grid.

6. The device for storing goods as claimed in claim 5, wherein guide heads are connected to left and right ends of the guide plate, guide grooves are formed in left and right sides of the storage compartment, and the guide heads are disposed inside the guide grooves.

7. The cargo warehouse device with automatic sorting function as claimed in claim 6, wherein a steering motor is installed at the front end of the orientation plate, an L-shaped hook is installed at the front end of the orientation plate, and the rear end of the hook is connected to the output shaft of the steering motor.