CN217191580U

CN217191580U - Solid garbage crushing device for medical surgery

Info

Publication number: CN217191580U
Application number: CN202220380443.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘刚; 张轶欧
Original assignee: QINGYUAN PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Current assignee: QINGYUAN PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2022-02-24
Filing date: 2022-02-24
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid garbage crushing device for medical surgery, which comprises a fixed box body, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the fixed box body, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed box body, a crushing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box body, the crushing plate is positioned on the upper filter plate, a crushing rotating shaft is rotatably arranged below the filter plate, a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged at one side of the crushing rotating shaft, a material conveying cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed box body, a material conveying rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the material conveying cylinder, a sterilizing lamp is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the material conveying cylinder, firstly, relatively massive solid garbage is crushed for the first time, waste liquid is separated, the garbage is crushed at the bottom, the garbage treatment effect is increased, the working efficiency is improved, the purpose of garbage conveying is realized through the material conveying cylinder, and the sterilizing and disinfecting treatment is carried out through the sterilizing lamp, avoid bacteria and viruses in the garbage to pollute the external environment, and increase the practicability of the device.

Description

Solid garbage crushing device for medical surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid-state rubbish breaker for medical surgery belongs to the broken technical field of medical waste.

Background

The medical waste is also called medical waste, and refers to waste which is generated by medical and health institutions in medical treatment, prevention, health care and other related activities and has direct or indirect infectivity, toxicity and other harmfulness; the medical garbage contains a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms such as pathogenic bacteria and other harmful substances, and also contains water and nutrient components required by the propagation of the microorganisms, so the medical garbage has extremely strong infectivity and is discharged or treated improperly, and the pollution to water, soil and air and direct harm to human bodies are caused; the medical solid waste crushing device discharges medical solid waste directly after crushing, and the medical solid waste after crushing can form dust pollution after drying, and is not disinfected, so that pollution to water, soil and air and direct harm to human bodies are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid-state rubbish breaker for medical treatment surgery carries out first breakage earlier than bold solid waste to separate the waste liquid, break up rubbish thoroughly again, increase refuse treatment's effect, improve its work efficiency, the purpose that rubbish was carried is realized to the defeated feed cylinder of rethread, it is disinfected and sterilized to it through the bactericidal lamp simultaneously, avoid bacterium in the rubbish, viral pollution external environment, increase device's practicality, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical treatment solid garbage breaker for surgery, includes the set casing, the fixed filter that is equipped with in the middle of the set casing inner chamber, the fixed feeder hopper that is equipped with in set casing top, the fixed breaker plate that is equipped with in set casing inner chamber top, the breaker plate is located the top filter, the filter below is rotated and is equipped with crushing pivot, the fixed liquid reserve tank that is equipped with in crushing pivot one side, the fixed feeding cylinder that is equipped with in set casing bottom, the feeding cylinder inner chamber is rotated and is equipped with defeated material pivot, evenly fixed bactericidal lamp that is equipped with on the feeding cylinder.

Furthermore, the crushing plate is a fixed plate and a movable plate, the fixed plate and the movable plate are respectively positioned at an outlet at the bottom of the feed hopper, and crushing teeth are uniformly and fixedly arranged on opposite surfaces of the fixed plate and the movable plate.

Further, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed box body, the top of the movable plate is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed box body, the bottom of the movable plate is connected with the inner wall of the fixed box body through a hydraulic telescopic rod, and two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod are hinged to each other.

Furthermore, a transmission case is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed box body, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the transmission case, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the crushing rotating shaft.

Further, smash pivot one end and evenly fixedly be equipped with the ring gear, and the ring gear meshing is connected, evenly fixedly be equipped with in the crushing pivot and smash the tooth, and smash the crisscross setting of tooth.

Furthermore, defeated material pivot one end fixedly connected with step motor, the defeated feed cylinder outside all is equipped with the collar, the bactericidal lamp is installed in the collar.

Further, the filter slope sets up, the liquid reserve tank is located the filter below, and liquid reserve tank one side is fixed and is equipped with the guide plate, the fixed stock guide that is equipped with in filter right side bottom, and the stock guide is located crushing pivot top.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the arrangement of the crushing plates, after the medical solid garbage is placed into the fixed box body through the feed hopper, the medical solid garbage can fall on the filter plate between the crushing plates, and the movable plate can move continuously, so that larger solid garbage can be crushed, and meanwhile, liquid in the garbage can be filtered through the filter plate, the purpose of solid-liquid separation is realized, and the treatment effect is improved;

2. by arranging the crushing rotating shaft, the crushed garbage slides onto the crushing rotating shaft, and is crushed thoroughly in the rotating process, so that the garbage treatment effect is improved, and the working efficiency is improved;

3. through setting up the conveying cylinder, in the rubbish after the shredding got into the conveying cylinder at last, through the rotatory purpose that realizes rubbish and carry of defeated material pivot, carry out the disinfection and isolation processing of disinfecting to it through the bactericidal lamp simultaneously, avoid bacterium, the viral pollution external environment in the rubbish, increase the practicality of device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a solid waste crushing device for medical surgery according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixed box of the solid waste crushing device for medical surgery of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a conveying shaft of the solid waste crushing device for medical surgery of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a material delivery cylinder of the solid waste crushing device for medical surgery of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. fixing the box body; 2. a filter plate; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a breaker plate; 5. a pulverizing rotor shaft; 6. a delivery cylinder; 7. a material conveying rotating shaft; 8. a germicidal lamp; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a movable plate; 11. crushing teeth; 12. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. a transmission case; 14. a drive motor; 15. a gear ring; 16. crushing teeth; 17. a stepping motor; 18. a mounting ring; 19. a liquid storage tank; 20. a baffle; 21. a material guide plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution; the utility model provides a medical treatment solid state rubbish breaker for surgery, includes the set casing 1, the fixed filter 2 that is equipped with in the middle of the 1 inner chamber of set casing, the fixed feeder hopper 3 that is equipped with in 1 top of set casing, the fixed breaker 4 that is equipped with in 1 inner chamber top of set casing, breaker 4 is located top filter 2, filter 2 below is rotated and is equipped with crushing pivot 5, smash 5 fixed liquid reserve tanks 19 that are equipped with in pivot one side, the fixed defeated feed cylinder 6 that is equipped with in 1 bottom of set casing, the 6 inner chambers of defeated feed cylinder rotate and are equipped with defeated material pivot 7, evenly fixed bactericidal lamp 8 that is equipped with on the defeated feed cylinder 6.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the crushing plate 4 is a fixed plate 9 and a movable plate 10, the fixed plate 9 and the movable plate 10 are respectively located at an outlet at the bottom of the feeding hopper 3, crushing teeth 11 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on opposite surfaces of the fixed plate 9 and the movable plate 10, the fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the fixed box 1, the top of the movable plate 10 is hinged with an inner wall of the fixed box 1, the bottom of the movable plate 10 is connected with an inner wall of the fixed box 1 through a hydraulic telescopic rod 12, two ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 are hinged, so that the bottom of the movable plate 10 can move, larger garbage is better crushed, subsequent treatment is facilitated, the filter plate 2 is obliquely arranged, the liquid storage tank 19 is located below the filter plate 2, a guide plate 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank 19, a guide plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side of the filter plate 2, and the guide plate is located above the crushing rotating shaft 5, effectively separate the liquid in the solid garbage and increase the practicability of the solid garbage.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, fixed box 1 one side is fixed and is equipped with transmission case 13, fixed mounting has driving motor 14 in the transmission case 13, driving motor 14 output shaft is connected with crushing

pivot

5, 5 one ends of crushing pivot are evenly fixed and are equipped with ring gear 15, and ring gear 15 meshes the connection, evenly fixed being equipped with crushing tooth 16 on the crushing pivot 5, and crushing tooth 16 crisscross setting drives two crushing pivot 5 relative rotations through driving motor 14 to throw away rubbish shredding.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, one end of the material conveying rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 17, the outer side of the material conveying cylinder 6 is sleeved with a mounting ring 18, and the sterilizing lamp 8 is installed in the mounting ring 18 and is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the garbage during conveying, so that the garbage is prevented from being polluted.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when in use, put into fixed box 1 back with medical solid rubbish through feeder hopper 3, can fall on filter 2 between breaker 4, let fly leaf 10 constantly remove, thereby can crowd the bits of broken glass with the solid rubbish of great piece, filter 2 filters the liquid in the rubbish simultaneously, realize solid-liquid separation's purpose, and rubbish landing is to smashing pivot 5 on, smash rubbish at the rotatory in-process thoroughly, increase the effect of refuse treatment, improve its work efficiency, finally get into conveying cylinder 6 in, through the rotatory purpose that realizes rubbish transport of defeated material pivot 7, carry out the disinfection and isolation processing through bactericidal lamp 8 to it simultaneously, avoid the bacterium in the rubbish, viral contamination external environment, increase its practicality.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste breaker for medical surgery, includes fixed box (1), its characterized in that: fixed filter (2) of being equipped with in the middle of the set casing (1) inner chamber, fixed feeder hopper (3) of being equipped with in set casing (1) top, fixed breaker (4) of being equipped with in set casing (1) inner chamber top, breaker (4) are located top filter (2), filter (2) below is rotated and is equipped with crushing pivot (5), smash fixed liquid reserve tank (19) that are equipped with in pivot (5) one side, fixed feed cylinder (6) of being equipped with in set casing (1) bottom, feed cylinder (6) inner chamber is rotated and is equipped with defeated material pivot (7), evenly fixed bactericidal lamp (8) of being equipped with on feed cylinder (6).

2. The solid waste crushing device for medical surgery of claim 1, wherein: the crushing plate (4) is composed of a fixed plate (9) and a movable plate (10), the fixed plate (9) and the movable plate (10) are respectively located at an outlet at the bottom of the feeding hopper (3), and crushing teeth (11) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on opposite surfaces of the fixed plate (9) and the movable plate (10).

3. The solid waste crushing device for medical surgery of claim 2, wherein: fixed plate (9) and fixed box (1) inner wall fixed connection, fly leaf (10) top is articulated with fixed box (1) inner wall, fly leaf (10) bottom is through hydraulic telescoping rod (12) and fixed box (1) inner wall connection, and hydraulic telescoping rod (12) both ends are articulated.

4. The solid waste crushing device for medical surgery of claim 3, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that a transmission case (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed case body (1), a driving motor (14) is fixedly arranged in the transmission case (13), and an output shaft of the driving motor (14) is connected with the grinding rotating shaft (5).

5. The solid waste crushing device for medical surgery according to claim 4, wherein: smash pivot (5) one end and evenly fixedly be equipped with ring gear (15), and ring gear (15) meshing connection, smash pivot (5) and go up evenly fixed being equipped with and smash tooth (16), and smash tooth (16) crisscross setting.

6. The solid waste crushing device for medical surgery of claim 5, wherein: defeated material pivot (7) one end fixedly connected with step motor (17), all the cover is equipped with collar (18) in the defeated feed cylinder (6) outside, bactericidal lamp (8) are installed in collar (18).

7. The solid waste crushing device for medical surgery according to claim 6, wherein: the filter (2) slope sets up, liquid reserve tank (19) are located filter (2) below, and fixed guide plate (20) that are equipped with in liquid reserve tank (19) one side, filter (2) right side bottom is fixed and is equipped with stock guide (21), and the stock guide is located crushing pivot (5) top.