CN217184095U - Novel multi-functional grape canopy - Google Patents
Novel multi-functional grape canopy Download PDFInfo
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- CN217184095U CN217184095U CN202220922305.8U CN202220922305U CN217184095U CN 217184095 U CN217184095 U CN 217184095U CN 202220922305 U CN202220922305 U CN 202220922305U CN 217184095 U CN217184095 U CN 217184095U
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- frame
- arched shed
- arched
- positioning frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel multifunctional grape rain shelter, which comprises a support frame and an arched shed body, wherein the arched shed body is arranged at the top end of the support frame, and the arched shed body supports the grape rain shelter to be lifted upwards from the middle to two sides; the supporting frame comprises two supporting upright columns, and a positioning frame is fixed between the supporting upright columns; the positioning frame is integrally in a shape of Chinese character ri and inclines from two sides to the middle; the positioning frame is provided with a diversion trench along the frame body, the bottom end of the diversion trench is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is communicated with the aqueduct; the arched shed body comprises two arched shed surfaces, one side of each arched shed surface is hinged between the supporting stand columns, and the other side of each arched shed surface is lapped on the positioning frame, so that rain and snow water on the arched shed surfaces flows into the diversion trenches; the support rods are arranged below the arc-shaped shed surface and used for lifting the arc-shaped shed surface upwards. The utility model adopts the above-mentioned grape canopy of keeping away rain, the canopy face activity sets up, is convenient for adjust the canopy face shape according to weather, and can also collect sleet water automatically, fully protects the normal growth of grape plant.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the canopy technique of keeping away and specifically relates to a novel multi-functional grape canopy that keeps away is related to.
Background
The grape fruits are juicy and delicious, have the effects of promoting digestion, resisting aging, softening blood vessels and the like, and are popular with consumers in the world. Meanwhile, the grapes are strong in adaptability and strong in processing property, so that the influence on the life of people is far beyond that of other fruits. In recent years, the grape market is well-sold, and grape planting becomes one of the most active rural industries.
When grapes are planted in rainy areas, diseases such as grape downy mildew, gray mold and anthracnose are often caused to be intensively outbreak in open field cultivation, so that the yield, the quality and the economic benefit of the grapes are greatly influenced, and therefore rain sheltering cultivation measures are required to be taken to avoid rain and shade sun, and the purposes of preventing diseases, reducing temperature, improving fruit quality and improving yield are achieved. The conventional grape rain shelter can only shield rain, snow and water, and has a single function. In sunny days, sunlight irradiates through the blocking film to enable the temperature in the greenhouse to rise rapidly, so that leaves or fruits are burnt, and the quality of the fruits is affected; when snowing, the snow easily collapses the barrier film, makes the canopy roof take place to warp and even damages the canopy, harms tree body and fruit. Therefore, the design of the movable rain shelter which can ventilate and transmit light and can remove accumulated snow is greatly beneficial to the high-efficiency development of the grape industry in China.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel multi-functional grape canopy of taking shelter from rain can enough hide rain, fine day ventilation, snow day in time arrange snow in rainy day, improves shed roof and bears, compressive capacity, also can collect rainwater snow water in rainy and snowy day, connects the water pipe when needing and is used for irrigating, satisfies the demand of various conditions.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical proposal,
a novel multifunctional grape rain shelter comprises a support frame and an arched shelter body, wherein the arched shelter body is arranged at the top end of the support frame and supports the grape rain shelter body to be lifted upwards from the middle to two sides;
the supporting frame comprises two supporting upright columns, and a positioning frame is fixed between the supporting upright columns; the positioning frame is integrally in a shape of Chinese character ri and inclines from two sides to the middle; the positioning frame is provided with a diversion trench along the frame body, the diversion trench is integrally in a shape of a Chinese character ri, the bottom end of the diversion trench is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is communicated with the aqueduct;
the arched shed body comprises two arched shed surfaces, one side of each arched shed surface is hinged between the supporting stand columns, and the other side of each arched shed surface is lapped on the positioning frame, so that rain and snow water on the arched shed surfaces flows into the diversion trenches; the support rods are arranged below the arc-shaped shed surface and used for lifting the arc-shaped shed surface upwards.
Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the guide groove at the lower end of the positioning frame and used for providing a supporting node for the supporting rod; when the supporting rod is clamped in the clamping groove, the opening angle of the arc-shaped shed surface is 40 degrees.
Preferably, the end corners of the positioning frame are further tightened on the supporting upright posts through arc-shaped rod pieces.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the grape rain shelter is a multifunctional movable rain shelter, and is propped open in sunny days to ventilate and transmit light to the grape vines; in rainy and snowy weather, the rain shelter is closed, rainwater is collected at two sides and flows into the inclined diversion trenches, the rain shelter is opened after snow stops, accumulated snow and snow water enter the diversion trenches at the lower part through gaps among the shelter bodies, and water bodies in the diversion trenches can be used for irrigation through the connecting water pipes, so that the requirements of various conditions are met;
2. the positioning frame and the diversion trench are obliquely arranged to form a triangular structure, so that the drainage effect is achieved, the stability of the shed roof can be improved, the bearing and pressure resistance capabilities are enhanced, and the service life is prolonged;
3. the grape rain shelter can cover rain in rainy days, ventilate in fine days, timely snow discharge in snowy days, can collect rainwater and snow water for irrigation, solves the problem of ventilation and light transmission in fine days, and avoids damage to the rain shelter caused by snow collapse of a blocking film.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an open state of a rain shelter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention showing the closed state of the rain shelter.
Reference numerals
1. A first diversion trench; 2. supporting the upright post; 3. an arc-shaped rod piece; 4. a second guiding gutter; 5. a third guiding gutter; 7. a support bar; 8. an arc-shaped shed surface; 10. a water outlet; 11. a water conduit; 12. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A novel multifunctional grape rain shelter as shown in the figure comprises a support frame and an arched shelter body, wherein the arched shelter body is installed at the top end of the support frame, and the arched shelter body supports the grape rain shelter body to be lifted upwards from the middle to two sides.
The support frame comprises two support columns 2, and a positioning frame is fixed between the support columns 2. The positioning frame is integrally in a shape of Chinese character 'ri', inclines from two sides to the middle, and is provided with a diversion trench along the frame body.
The arched shed body comprises two arc-shaped shed surfaces 8, one side of each arc-shaped shed surface 8 is hinged between the supporting upright posts 2, and the other side of each arc-shaped shed surface is lapped on the positioning frame, so that rain and snow on each arc-shaped shed surface 8 flow into the diversion trenches. A support rod 7 is arranged below the arc-shaped shed surface 8, and the support rod 7 is used for lifting the arc-shaped shed surface 8 upwards.
Specifically, the guiding gutter includes first guiding gutter 1, second guiding gutter 4 and third guiding gutter 5, and the three enclose into the day font cell body that communicates along the locating rack framework jointly. Wherein, the end part of the first diversion trench 1 is further tensioned on the support column through the arc-shaped rod piece 3, so that the support strength of the positioning frame is improved in a triangle-like structure. The second diversion trench 4 is horizontally inclined downwards by about 15 degrees, so that the water body can flow conveniently. A water outlet 10 is formed in the lower portion of the third diversion trench 5, the water outlet 10 is communicated with a water guide pipe 11, and therefore collected rain and snow water can be conveniently used for irrigating grape plants. In addition, a clamping groove 12 is further formed in the third diversion trench 5, and the clamping groove 12 is used for providing a supporting node for the supporting rod 7; when the support rod 7 is clamped into the clamping groove 12, the opening angle of the arc-shaped shed surfaces 8 is 40 degrees, and a gap is formed between the two arc-shaped shed surfaces 8, so that the accumulated snow slides down to the third diversion trench 5.
Further, the embodiment also provides actual parameter data of the following components by calculation and stress analysis with reference to the size of the conventional grape rain shelter: the height of the supporting upright posts 2 is 2.3m, and the distance between the two upright posts is 10 m; the chord length of the arc-shaped rod piece 3 is 1.5m, and the arch height is 0.5 m; the length of the second guiding gutter 4 is 0.8 m. The design of above-mentioned size accords with grape and plants production actual requirement, and has guaranteed that each part atress is even, improves the stability of whole canopy of keeping away, prolongs life.
The above are specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention should not be limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions which can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are covered by the protection scope of the present invention, and therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (3)
1. A novel multifunctional grape rain shelter is characterized by comprising a support frame and an arched shelter body, wherein the arched shelter body is arranged at the top end of the support frame and is supported to be lifted upwards from the middle to two sides;
the supporting frame comprises two supporting upright columns, and a positioning frame is fixed between the supporting upright columns; the positioning frame is integrally in a shape of Chinese character ri and inclines from two sides to the middle; the positioning frame is provided with a diversion trench along the frame body, the diversion trench is integrally in a shape of a Chinese character ri, the bottom end of the diversion trench is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is communicated with the aqueduct;
the arched shed body comprises two arched shed surfaces, one side of each arched shed surface is hinged between the supporting stand columns, and the other side of each arched shed surface is lapped on the positioning frame, so that rain and snow water on the arched shed surfaces flows into the diversion trenches; the support rods are arranged below the arc-shaped shed surface and used for lifting the arc-shaped shed surface upwards.
2. A novel multifunctional grape rain shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guiding groove at the lower end of the positioning frame is provided with a clamping groove for providing a support node for the support rod; when the supporting rod is clamped in the clamping groove, the opening angle of the arc-shaped shed surface is 40 degrees.
3. A novel multifunctional grape rain shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end corners of the positioning frame are further tensioned to the support posts by arc-shaped rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220922305.8U CN217184095U (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Novel multi-functional grape canopy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220922305.8U CN217184095U (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Novel multi-functional grape canopy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217184095U true CN217184095U (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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ID=82773525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220922305.8U Active CN217184095U (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Novel multi-functional grape canopy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217184095U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-20 CN CN202220922305.8U patent/CN217184095U/en active Active
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