CN217172912U - Container tilting lifting appliance special for shore bridge - Google Patents

Container tilting lifting appliance special for shore bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217172912U
CN217172912U CN202220133273.3U CN202220133273U CN217172912U CN 217172912 U CN217172912 U CN 217172912U CN 202220133273 U CN202220133273 U CN 202220133273U CN 217172912 U CN217172912 U CN 217172912U
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Prior art keywords
container
main frame
spreader
shore bridge
bridge according
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CN202220133273.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
业绪方
邱志超
潘祥伟
侯鹏
刚建
段昌尉
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Nanjing Port Longtan Container Co ltd
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Nanjing Port Longtan Container Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special container of shore field bridge hoist that verts relates to harbour container spreader technical field, its technical essential: the container turnover mechanism comprises a main frame, wherein a turnover mechanism for turning over a container is hinged above the main frame, a plurality of positions of a cross beam of the main frame are provided with rotating pins for fixing the container through a driving mechanism, and one side of the main frame is provided with a hydraulic door pressing mechanism; limiting baffles which are matched with the vertical edges of the container are arranged at the four corners of the main frame; the turnover mechanism comprises a mounting rack which is mounted on the lifting device, two first oil cylinders are arranged below one side of the mounting rack, and the other ends of the two first oil cylinders are hinged with one side of the main frame; the hydraulic door pressing mechanism comprises two second oil cylinders arranged on one side of the main frame, and a door pressing plate for sealing the container door is arranged at the other ends of the two second oil cylinders; the utility model discloses can realize fast that the goods collection dress of container changes bulk, reduce artifical the participation, improve work efficiency.

Description

Container tilting lifting appliance special for shore bridge
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of harbour container spreader technique and specifically relates to a special container of shore field bridge hoist that verts is related to.
Background
With the improvement of environmental awareness, the field of container logistics is gradually changed, the transportation of grain, minerals and other granular and powdery raw materials is gradually changed from the traditional bulk transportation to the container transportation, and the process of changing bulk from cargo packaging to bulk becomes a new problem for port development. The distributed transformation service is one of the important links for the increase of the company box quantity, and has a wider development prospect. The traditional box reversing operation has various defects of low operation efficiency and the like, the number of intermediate links is too large, and the cost for completing one box reversing is high. For example, mineral ore cargo is containerized and changed into bulk, mainly through containers, and then is transferred to a wharf for unpacking and shipment. Or the production capacity of the wharf is relied on, and after the company unpacks and collects, the wharf is transported to the wharf for shipment. The service efficiency of the business mode is not high and the shipping time cannot be guaranteed due to the fact that wharf berthing and labor force are all in shortage. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method and device for quickly changing container goods into bulk goods.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a bank site bridge special container hoist that verts can realize the goods collection dress of container fast and change in bulk, reduces artifical the participation, improves work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a container tilting hanger special for a shore bridge comprises a main frame, wherein a tilting mechanism for tilting a container is hinged above the main frame, a plurality of positions of a cross beam of the main frame are provided with rotating pins for fixing the container through a driving mechanism, and one side of the main frame is provided with a hydraulic door pressing mechanism;
limiting baffles which are matched with the vertical edges of the container are arranged at four corners of the main frame;
the turnover mechanism comprises a mounting rack which is arranged on the lifting device, two first oil cylinders are arranged below one side of the mounting rack, and the other ends of the two first oil cylinders are hinged with one side of the main frame;
the hydraulic door pressing mechanism comprises two second oil cylinders arranged on one side of the main frame, and a door pressing plate used for sealing the container door is arranged at the other ends of the two second oil cylinders.
By adopting the scheme, when materials need to be taken from the container and the distributed conversion is completed, firstly, the turnover mechanism is arranged on a lifting device (a crane, a crane and the like) through the mounting frame, the limit baffle plate is aligned to the vertical edge of the container, the rotating pin is aligned to the corresponding rotating pin hole on the container, the lifting device drives the main frame to descend until the rotating pin reaches the proper position in the rotating pin hole, the driving mechanism drives the rotating pin to rotate, the connection and fixation of the main frame and the container are completed, then, the lifting device drives the main frame to ascend, the space for turning over the container is reserved, then, the turnover mechanism drives the main frame to turn over through the first oil cylinder, so that the container is turned over, the hydraulic door pressing mechanism seals the unlocked container door through the door pressing plate until the main frame is turned over to an angle (about 65 degrees) which is beneficial to the unloading, the second oil cylinder extends, and the container door is naturally opened due to the gravity, finishing unloading; the process has fewer steps and is faster, the container only needs to be aligned, and the unloading can be realized by overturning after the fixing is finished through the rotating pin, so that more working time can be saved, only one hanger driver is needed in the whole process, and no other people are needed to cooperate; the utility model discloses can realize fast that the goods collection dress of container changes bulk, reduce artifical the participation, improve work efficiency.
Preferably, the driving mechanism is located in the main frame cross beam, and the rotating pin extends out of the main frame cross beam towards the lower part.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the rotating pin is connected with the main frame beam in a rotating mode, the rotating pin is provided with a driven gear, an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with the driven gear in a driving mode through a driving rack, and the driving rack is connected with the main frame beam in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the one driving gear is meshed with two parallel transmission racks.
Preferably, an unlocking limit switch and a locking limit switch are respectively arranged on two sides of the transmission rack in the main frame cross beam, and the unlocking limit switch and the locking limit switch are in signal connection with the driving motor through a central processing unit.
Preferably, the central processing unit is connected with a signal transceiving unit.
Preferably, except for one side of the main frame where the door pressing plate is erected, a reinforcing plate is arranged between the limiting baffles, and a reinforcing beam is arranged on the reinforcing plate.
Preferably, one side of the pressing door plate, which is far away from the main frame, is provided with a transverse roller in a rotating mode through a telescopic mechanism, and wear-resistant ring sleeves are sleeved on two sides of the transverse roller.
Preferably, the telescopic mechanism is a third oil cylinder, a piston rod of the third oil cylinder is rotatably connected with the transverse roller, and a reinforcing rod is arranged between a cylinder barrel of the third oil cylinder and the door pressing plate.
Preferably, the bottom parts of the two limit baffles close to the pressure door plate are provided with auxiliary rollers through a fourth oil cylinder.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
firstly, when the materials are required to be taken from the container and the gathering and distributing transformation is completed, firstly, the turnover mechanism is arranged on a lifting device (a crane, a crane and the like) through a mounting rack, a limit baffle plate is aligned to the vertical edge of the container, a rotating pin is aligned to a corresponding rotating pin hole on the container, the lifting device drives a main frame to descend until the rotating pin reaches a proper position in the rotating pin hole, a driving mechanism drives the rotating pin to rotate, the connection and fixation of the main frame and the container are completed, then the lifting device drives the main frame to ascend, the space for overturning the container is reserved, then the turnover mechanism drives the main frame to overturn through a first oil cylinder, so that the container is overturned, a hydraulic door pressing mechanism seals the unlocked container door through a door pressing plate until the main frame overturns to an angle (about 65 degrees) which is beneficial to the unloading, a second oil cylinder extends, and the container door is naturally opened due to the gravity, finishing unloading; the process has fewer steps and is faster, the container only needs to be aligned, and the unloading can be realized by overturning after the fixing is finished through the rotating pin, so that more working time can be saved, only one hanger driver is needed in the whole process, and no other people are needed to cooperate; the utility model can quickly change the cargo container of the container into bulk, reduce the manual work participation and improve the working efficiency;
after the rotating pin enters a proper position in the rotating pin hole of the container, the driving motor drives the driving gear, so that the driven rack is driven by the transmission rack, the rotating pin is rotated and fixed with the rotating pin hole, and the main frame is fixedly connected with the container;
when the container is turned over, the wear-resistant ring sleeves on the transverse rollers are in contact with the surface of the unloading ground and rotate, so that a certain supporting force is provided, the turning over operation of the container can be smoothly carried out, the position stability of the main frame is improved, and the possibility of falling of the container is reduced; and the third oil cylinder is convenient for adjusting the height of the transverse roller so as to keep the existence of the supporting force and the smooth operation of the overturning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic external structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal roller according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main frame; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a first oil cylinder; 3. rotating the pin; 4. a limit baffle; 51. a second cylinder; 52. pressing the door plate; 61. a drive motor; 62. a driving gear; 63. a drive rack; 64. a driven gear; 71. unlocking a limit switch; 72. locking a limit switch; 8. a central processing unit; 9. a signal transceiving unit; 101. a reinforcing plate; 102. a reinforcing beam; 111. a transverse roller; 112. a wear-resistant ring sleeve; 12. a third oil cylinder; 13. a fourth cylinder; 14. and (5) auxiliary rollers.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A container tilting hanger special for a shore bridge comprises a main frame 1, wherein a tilting mechanism for tilting a container is hinged above the main frame 1, a plurality of positions of a cross beam of the main frame 1 are provided with rotating pins 3 for fixing the container through a driving mechanism, and one side of the main frame 1 is provided with a hydraulic door pressing mechanism; limiting baffles 4 which are matched with the vertical edges of the container are arranged at four corners of the main frame 1; the turnover mechanism comprises a mounting frame 21 which is arranged on the lifting device, two first oil cylinders 22 are arranged below one side of the mounting frame 21, and the other ends of the two first oil cylinders 22 are hinged with one side of the main frame 1; the hydraulic door pressing mechanism comprises two second oil cylinders 51 arranged on one side of the main frame 1, and a door pressing plate 52 for sealing the door of the container is arranged at the other ends of the two second oil cylinders 51;
as shown in fig. 1, when the material is required to be taken from the container, and the distributed transformation is completed, firstly, the turnover mechanism is installed on a lifting device (crane, etc.) through an installation frame 21, a limit baffle 4 is aligned to the vertical edge of the container, a rotating pin 3 is aligned to a corresponding rotating pin hole on the container, the lifting device drives a main frame 1 to descend until the rotating pin 3 reaches a proper position in the rotating pin hole, a driving mechanism drives the rotating pin 3 to rotate, the connection and fixation of the main frame 1 and the container are completed, then the lifting device drives the main frame 1 to ascend, a space for turning the container is reserved, then the turnover mechanism drives a main frame door 1 to turn through a first oil cylinder 22, so that the container is turned, a hydraulic door pressing mechanism seals the unlocked container through a door pressing plate 52 until the main frame 1 turns to an angle (about 65 degrees) which is beneficial to the unloading, a second oil cylinder 51 extends, the container door is naturally opened due to gravity, so that the unloading is finished; the process has fewer steps and is quicker, the container can be unloaded only by aligning the container and turning over after the fixing is finished through the rotating pin 3, more working time can be saved, only one hanger driver is needed in the whole process, and no other people are needed to cooperate; the utility model discloses can realize fast that the goods collection dress of container changes bulk, reduce artifical the participation, improve work efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism is positioned in the cross beam of the main frame 1, and the rotating pin 3 extends out of the cross beam of the main frame 1 towards the lower part; reduce the external damage to actuating mechanism, prolong its life.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 61, the rotating pin 3 is rotatably connected with the cross beam of the main frame 1, a driven gear 64 is arranged on the rotating pin 3, a driving gear 62 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 61, the driving gear 62 is drivingly connected with the driven gear 64 through a driving rack 63, and the driving rack 63 is slidably connected with the cross beam of the main frame 1; after the rotating pin 3 enters a proper position in the rotating pin hole of the container, the driving motor 61 drives the driving gear 62, so that the driven rack is driven by the transmission rack 63, the rotating pin 3 is rotated and fixed with the rotating pin hole, and the fixed connection of the main frame 1 and the container is completed.
As shown in fig. 2, a driving gear 62 is engaged with two parallel transmission racks 63, and a driving mechanism controls the two rotation pins 3 to operate, thereby saving the number of driving mechanisms, saving cost and reducing the occurrence of failure.
As shown in fig. 2, an unlocking limit switch 71 and a locking limit switch 72 are respectively arranged on two sides of the transmission rack 63 in the cross beam of the main frame 1, and the unlocking limit switch 71 and the locking limit switch 72 are in signal connection with the driving motor 61 through the central processing unit 8.
As shown in fig. 2, the central processing unit 8 is connected to a signal transceiver unit 9, which displays the locking/unlocking state of the kingpin 3 and receives the locking/unlocking command from the spreader driver to complete the control.
As shown in fig. 1, a reinforcing plate 101 is provided between the limit baffles 4 except for the side of the main frame 1 provided with the door pressing plate 52, and a reinforcing beam 102 is provided on the reinforcing plate 101, so that the mechanical strength of the main frame 1 is further improved, and the limit and protection effects on the container are enhanced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a transverse roller 111 is rotatably arranged on one side of the door pressing plate 52 away from the main frame 1 through a telescopic mechanism, and wear-resistant ring sleeves 112 are sleeved on two sides of the transverse roller 111; when the container is turned over, the wear-resistant ring sleeve 112 on the transverse roller 111 contacts with the surface of the discharging ground and rotates, so that a certain supporting force is provided, the smooth turning over of the container is facilitated, the position stability of the main frame 1 is improved, and the possibility of falling of the container is reduced; and the third cylinder 12 facilitates the adjustment of the height of the transverse roller 111 to maintain the existence of the supporting force and the smooth operation of the turnover.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the telescopic mechanism is a third oil cylinder 12, a piston rod of the third oil cylinder 12 is rotatably connected with the transverse roller 111, and a reinforcing rod is arranged between a cylinder barrel of the third oil cylinder 12 and the door pressing plate 52, so that the bearing effect of the transverse roller 111 is improved, and the service life of the transverse roller is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1, the auxiliary rollers 14 are disposed at the bottoms of the two limit baffles 4 close to the door pressing plate 52 through the fourth oil cylinder 13, so as to further improve the supporting effect on the main frame 1, reduce the possibility that the main frame 1 loses stability, and improve the reliability and the service life of the main frame 1.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are all covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a special container of shore bridge hoist that verts, includes main frame (1), its characterized in that: a turnover mechanism for turning over the container is hinged above the main frame (1), a plurality of positions of a cross beam of the main frame (1) are provided with rotating pins (3) for fixing the container through a driving mechanism, and one side of the main frame (1) is provided with a hydraulic door pressing mechanism;
limiting baffles (4) which are matched with the vertical edges of the container are arranged at four corners of the main frame (1);
the turnover mechanism comprises a mounting rack (21) which is used for being mounted on the lifting device, two first oil cylinders (22) are arranged below one side of the mounting rack (21), and the other ends of the two first oil cylinders (22) are hinged with one side of the main frame (1);
the hydraulic door pressing mechanism comprises two second oil cylinders (51) arranged on one side of the main frame (1), and door pressing plates (52) used for sealing the container doors are arranged at the other ends of the two second oil cylinders (51).
2. The tilting spreader for the container special for the shore bridge according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism is positioned in the cross beam of the main frame (1), and the rotating pin (3) extends out of the cross beam of the main frame (1) downwards.
3. The tilting spreader for the container special for the shore bridge according to claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (61), the rotating pin (3) is connected with the beam of the main frame (1) in a rotating mode, a driven gear (64) is arranged on the rotating pin (3), a driving gear (62) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (61), the driving gear (62) is connected with the driven gear (64) in a driving mode through a transmission rack (63), and the transmission rack (63) is connected with the beam of the main frame (1) in a sliding mode.
4. The tilting spreader for the container special for the shore bridge according to claim 3, wherein: the driving gear (62) is meshed with two parallel transmission racks (63).
5. The tilting spreader for the container special for the shore bridge according to claim 4, wherein: an unlocking limit switch (71) and a locking limit switch (72) are respectively arranged on two sides of a transmission rack (63) in a cross beam of the main frame (1), and the unlocking limit switch (71) and the locking limit switch (72) are in signal connection with a driving motor (61) through a central processing unit (8).
6. The tilting spreader for the container special for the shore bridge according to claim 5, wherein: the central processing unit (8) is connected with a signal transceiving unit (9).
7. The tilting spreader for the container special for the shore bridge according to claim 1, wherein: except for the side of the main frame (1) provided with the pressure door plate (52), a reinforcing plate (101) is arranged between the limit baffles (4), and a reinforcing beam (102) is arranged on the reinforcing plate (101).
8. The tilting spreader for the container special for the shore bridge according to claim 1, wherein: one side, far away from the main frame (1), of the pressure door plate (52) is provided with a transverse roller (111) through a telescopic mechanism in a rotating mode, and wear-resistant ring sleeves (112) are sleeved on two sides of the transverse roller (111).
9. The tilt spreader for the container special for the shore bridge according to claim 8, wherein: the telescopic mechanism is a third oil cylinder (12), a piston rod of the third oil cylinder (12) is rotatably connected with the transverse roller (111), and a reinforcing rod is arranged between a cylinder barrel of the third oil cylinder (12) and the pressure door plate (52).
10. The tilt spreader for the container dedicated to the shore bridge according to claim 9, wherein: and auxiliary rollers (14) are arranged at the bottoms of the two limit baffles (4) close to the pressure door plate (52) through a fourth oil cylinder (13).
CN202220133273.3U 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Container tilting lifting appliance special for shore bridge Active CN217172912U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220133273.3U CN217172912U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Container tilting lifting appliance special for shore bridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220133273.3U CN217172912U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Container tilting lifting appliance special for shore bridge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217172912U true CN217172912U (en) 2022-08-12

Family

ID=82736393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220133273.3U Active CN217172912U (en) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Container tilting lifting appliance special for shore bridge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217172912U (en)

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