CN212245912U - Container overturning lifting appliance - Google Patents
Container overturning lifting appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN212245912U CN212245912U CN202021228102.6U CN202021228102U CN212245912U CN 212245912 U CN212245912 U CN 212245912U CN 202021228102 U CN202021228102 U CN 202021228102U CN 212245912 U CN212245912 U CN 212245912U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a lifting device field especially relates to a container upset hoist, be in including container, crossbeam, fixed setting hook subassembly, the symmetry in the middle of the crossbeam is fixed longeron, the symmetry setting at crossbeam both ends are in the inboard locking tilting mechanism of longeron and make tilting mechanism pivoted actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism fixes the longeron bottom, the locking upset machine with the actuating mechanism meshing is connected. The utility model discloses make the bulk container directly realize the upset unloading at the handling in-process to promote goods turnover efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lifting device field especially relates to a container upset hoist.
Background
China is a big economic country, the port throughput is billions of tons every year, containers are mostly used in port transportation, and the containers are divided into dry containers, bulk containers, liquid containers and refrigerated container containers.
Wherein bulk container is when handling goods, need unload the case outside with the goods via the container door earlier, machinery such as reuse grab bucket, conveyor belt is piled the goods on the material heap or predetermined position, not only work efficiency is low, and the goods is long with external contact time in addition, and contact space is big, can cause bigger pollution to the environment, especially to the bulk goods that has radioactive ore sand of loading and unloading, pollution to the environment is more serious, consequently needs a container upset hoist that efficiency is higher urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a container upset hoist to solve above-mentioned problem, make the bulk cargo container directly realize the upset unloading at the handling in-process, thereby promote goods turnover efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
a container overturning hanger comprises a container, a cross beam, a hook assembly fixedly arranged in the middle of the cross beam, longitudinal beams symmetrically fixed at two ends of the cross beam, a locking overturning mechanism symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal beams and a driving mechanism for driving the locking overturning mechanism to rotate, wherein the driving mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the longitudinal beams, and a locking overturning machine is connected with the driving mechanism in a meshing manner.
Preferably, the locking turnover mechanism comprises a first shell, a gearwheel fixed on one side of the first shell, which is far away from the longitudinal beam, and a locking part used for locking the container, and a spindle hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the axis of the gearwheel, of the first shell.
Preferably, the locking part comprises a locking core block inserted into a corner block of the container, and a limiting block attached to the upper surface of the locking core block, a rotating shaft is connected to the limiting block in a rotating manner, a bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the locking core block, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving arm in a keyed manner, and a driving part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is hinged to the driving arm.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the first shell, fixing blocks symmetrically fixed in the middle of the mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder with a cylinder body hinged to the fixing blocks, and a hinge fixedly connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, the driving arm is hinged to the hinge, and a nut for preventing the driving arm from falling off is in threaded connection with the end portion of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a shaft sleeve is arranged between the limiting block and the mounting plate and sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second shell fixed at the bottom of the longitudinal beam, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the second shell, a pinion is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, and the pinion is meshed with the gearwheel.
Preferably, the second shell is provided with a spindle mounting hole corresponding to the axis of the bull gear
Preferably, the hook assembly comprises a supporting beam fixedly arranged in the middle of the beam, a reinforcing plate fixedly arranged with the supporting beam, and a lifting lug fixedly arranged with the reinforcing plate.
The utility model discloses has following technological effect:
the utility model discloses a lifting hook subassembly realizes lifting by crane the function to the container, thereby makes the tilting mechanism upset drive the container through actuating mechanism and realize the upset function with the locking of container and hoist through locking tilting mechanism.
The container can be unloaded in the air in the lifting process, the container does not need to be transferred and then the circumference is carried out, the cargo operation efficiency of the container is improved, and the load of a port is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure with the container removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a locking turnover mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the locking and turning mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the locking portion;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the locking portion;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second turnover mechanism according to an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the container;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a lock portion according to a second embodiment;
fig. 11 is a schematic top view of the locking portion according to the second embodiment.
The locking device comprises a beam 1, a longitudinal beam 2, a second shell 201, an abdicating groove 2011, a first pulley 2012, a cylinder 2013, a first pulley 2014, a fixing rod 2015, a pinion 202, a spindle mounting hole 203, a locking turnover mechanism 3, a large gear 301, a fixing block 3011, a spindle hole 302, a first shell 303, a mounting plate 304, a fixing block 305, a hydraulic cylinder 306, a hinge 307, a driving arm 308, a nut 309, a bearing 310, a bearing fixing seat 311, a shaft sleeve 312, a limiting block 313, a lock cylinder block 314, a rotating shaft 315, a container 4, a container corner block 401, a container beam 402, a longitudinal beam 403, a locking block 5, a spring 501, an inclined plane 502, a locking pushing block 6, an eccentric wheel 7 and a steel wire rope 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a container turning spreader, which includes a container 4, a cross beam 1, a hook assembly fixedly disposed in the middle of the cross beam 1, longitudinal beams 2 symmetrically secured at two ends of the cross beam 1, locking and turning mechanisms 3 symmetrically disposed at inner sides of the longitudinal beams 2, and a driving mechanism for rotating the locking and turning mechanisms 3, wherein the driving mechanism is secured at bottoms of the longitudinal beams 2, and the locking and turning machine 3 is engaged with the driving mechanism. The lifting function of the container 4 is realized through the lifting hook assembly, the container 4 and a lifting appliance are locked through the locking turnover mechanism 3, and the turnover mechanism 3 is turned over through the driving mechanism to drive the container 4 to realize the turnover function.
Further optimizing scheme, locking tilting mechanism 3 includes first casing 303, fixes gear wheel 301 and the locking portion that is used for pinning container 4 that keep away from longeron 2 one side at first casing 303, and first casing 303 corresponds gear wheel 301 axle center position and has seted up spindle hole 302. The main shaft is arranged in a main shaft hole 302, the large gear 301 is driven to rotate, the turnover mechanism 3 is driven to turn over, and the turnover mechanism 3 drives the container 4 to turn over, so that the turnover function is realized.
Further optimizing the scheme, the locking part includes lock core piece 314, the laminating setting is at the stopper 313 of lock core piece 314 upper surface in the container corner piece 401 of pegging graft in container 4, the stopper 313 internal rotation is connected with pivot 315, the pivot 315 outside cup joints has bearing 310, pivot 315 one end and lock core piece 314 fixed connection, the key connection of pivot 315 other end has actuating arm 308, it has the drive division that makes pivot 315 pivoted to articulate on the actuating arm 308. The lock core block 314 and the limiting block 313 are oblong in shape in a bottom view, the driving part drives the driving arm 308 to rotate, the driving arm 308 drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate, the rotating shaft 315 drives the lock core block 314 to rotate, and the lock core block 314 and the inner cavity of the container corner block 401 are locked, so that the locking function of the container 4 is realized.
In a further optimized scheme, the driving part comprises a mounting plate 304 fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first shell 303, fixing blocks 305 symmetrically fixed at the middle part of the mounting plate 304, a hydraulic cylinder 306 with a cylinder body hinged with the fixing blocks 305, and a hinge 307 fixedly connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 306, the driving arm 308 is hinged with the hinge 307, and the end part of the rotating shaft 315 is in threaded connection with a nut 309 for preventing the driving arm 308 from falling off. The piston of the hydraulic cylinder 306 extends out to push the driving arm 308 to rotate, the driving arm drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate the rotating shaft 315 to drive the lock cylinder block 314 to rotate, the lock cylinder block 314 is locked with the inner cavity of the container corner block 401, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 306 contracts, the lock cylinder block 314 rotates reversely, and the lock cylinder block 314 is separated from the container corner block 401, so that the non-locking state is realized.
In a further optimized scheme, a shaft sleeve 312 is arranged between the limit block 313 and the mounting plate 304, and the shaft sleeve 312 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 315.
In a further optimized scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a second shell 201 fixed at the bottom of the longitudinal beam 2, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the second shell 201, a pinion 202 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, and the pinion 202 is meshed with the bull gear 301. The driving motor drives the pinion 202 to rotate, the pinion 202 drives the bull gear 301 to rotate, and the bull gear 301 drives the first shell 303 to rotate along the spindle hole 302, so that the locking and overturning mechanism 3 is overturned.
In a further optimized scheme, the second shell 201 is provided with a spindle mounting hole 203 corresponding to the axis of the large gear 301.
In a further optimized scheme, the hook assembly comprises a supporting cross beam 101 fixedly arranged in the middle of the cross beam 1, a reinforcing plate 102 fixedly arranged with the supporting cross beam 101, and a lifting lug 103 fixedly arranged with the reinforcing plate.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows:
the lifting appliance is transferred to the upper side of the container 4, the first shell 303 is gradually attached to the container 4, the limiting block 313 and the lock cylinder block 314 are inserted into the container corner block 401 at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 306 is controlled to eject, the hydraulic cylinder 306 drives the driving arm 308 to rotate, the driving arm 308 drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate, the rotating shaft 315 drives the lock cylinder block 314 to rotate relative to the limiting block 313, the hydraulic cylinder 306 is stopped after the lock cylinder block 314 rotates 90 degrees relative to the limiting block 313, the locking function of the lifting appliance and the container 4 is achieved, when the lifting appliance needs to be loosened, the hydraulic cylinder 306 is controlled to contract, and the separation of the lifting appliance.
When the container 4 needs to be turned over, the driving motor is controlled to rotate, the driving motor drives the pinion 202 to rotate, the pinion 202 drives the bull gear 301 to rotate, and the bull gear 301 drives the first shell 303 to rotate along the spindle hole 302, so that the container is turned over.
Example two
Referring to fig. 8-11, the turning hanger of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that the driving mechanism further includes a fixing block 3011 fixed to the side of the large gear 301, a abdicating slot 2011 for moving the fixing block 3011 is formed in the second housing 201, a first pulley 2012 is fixed to one side of the second housing 201 close to the driving motor, a cylinder 2013 is fixed to the side of the second housing 201 away from the abdicating slot 2011, a second pulley 2014 is rotatably connected to an output shaft of the cylinder 2013, a fixing rod 2015 is arranged above the left of the cylinder 2013, a cylinder body of the cylinder 2013 is fixedly connected to the second housing 201, the fixing rod 2015 is fixedly connected to the second housing 201, the first pulley 2012 is arranged below the fixing block 3011, the fixing block 2011 is fixedly connected to one end of a steel wire rope 8, the steel wire rope 8 winds around the first pulley 2012 and the second pulley 2014, and the other. The second pulley 2014 is arranged at the top end of the cylinder 2013, the steel wire rope 8 is pulled, the steel wire rope 8 drives the fixing block 3011 to rotate along the spindle hole 302, a part of force can be saved for driving the large gear 301, and energy consumption of the driving motor can be saved when the driving motor drives the small gear 202 and the large gear 301 to rotate.
The locking portion comprises locking blocks 5 symmetrically arranged close to a container longitudinal beam 403, the locking blocks 5 are two symmetrical T-shaped bodies matched with the container transverse beam 401 in shape, a spring 501 is fixedly connected to the corresponding surfaces of the two locking blocks 5 on one side, the locking blocks 5 are arranged close to the container longitudinal beam 403, an inclined surface 502 is formed in one side, away from the container longitudinal beam 403, of each locking block 5, the locking blocks 5 are provided with locking pushing blocks 6 on one side, away from the container longitudinal beam 403, the locking pushing blocks 6 are arranged in a matched mode with the inclined surfaces 502 of the locking blocks 5, eccentric wheels 7 are arranged on one sides, away from the locking blocks 5, of the locking pushing blocks 6, eccentric shafts of the eccentric wheels 7 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 315, and sliding chutes (not shown in the drawing) for enabling the locking blocks 5. Promote the actuating arm 308 through pneumatic cylinder 306 and rotate, actuating arm 308 drives pivot 315 and rotates, pivot 315 drives eccentric wheel 7 and rotates, eccentric wheel 7 promotes locking promotion piece 6 and compresses tightly locking piece 5, locking piece 5 card owner container crossbeam 401 realizes the locking function, when needing to relieve container 4, pneumatic cylinder 306 contracts, locking promotion piece 6 breaks away from locking piece 5, locking piece 5 separates under spring 501's effect, realize the function of relieving container 4 with container crossbeam 401 separation, press close to container longeron 403 setting because of locking piece 5, the stability of locking promotes in the upset process, promote the security of handling.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a container upset hoist which characterized in that: the container comprises a container (4), a cross beam (1), a hook assembly and a driving mechanism, wherein the hook assembly and the driving mechanism are fixedly arranged in the middle of the cross beam (1), the longitudinal beam (2) and the longitudinal beam (2) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the cross beam (1), the locking turnover mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal beam (2) and drives the locking turnover mechanism (3) to rotate, the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal beam (2), and the locking turnover mechanism (3) is meshed with the driving mechanism and is connected with the driving mechanism.
2. A container turning spreader according to claim 1, wherein: locking tilting mechanism (3) include first casing (303), fix first casing (303) are kept away from gear wheel (301) of longeron (2) one side and are used for pinning the locking portion of container (4), first casing (303) correspond main shaft hole (302) have been seted up to gear wheel (301) axle center position.
3. A container turning spreader according to claim 2, wherein: the locking part comprises a locking core block (314) inserted in a container corner block (401) of the container (4) and a limiting block (313) attached to the upper surface of the locking core block (314), a rotating shaft (315) is rotationally connected to the limiting block (313), a bearing (310) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (315), one end of the rotating shaft (315) is fixedly connected with the locking core block (314), the other end of the rotating shaft (315) is connected with a driving arm (308) in a key mode, and a driving part for enabling the rotating shaft (315) to rotate is hinged to the driving arm (308).
4. A container turning spreader according to claim 3, wherein: the driving part comprises a mounting plate (304) fixedly arranged on the upper part of the first shell (303), a fixing block (305) symmetrically fixed in the middle of the mounting plate (304), a hydraulic cylinder (306) with a cylinder body hinged to the fixing block (305), and a hinge (307) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (306), the driving arm (308) is hinged to the hinge (307), and a nut (309) for preventing the driving arm (308) from falling off is connected to the end part of the rotating shaft (315) in a threaded mode.
5. A container turning spreader according to claim 4, wherein: a shaft sleeve (312) is arranged between the limiting block (313) and the mounting plate (304), and the shaft sleeve (312) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (315).
6. A container turning spreader according to claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a second shell (201) fixed to the bottom of the longitudinal beam (2), a driving motor is fixedly connected to the second shell (201), a pinion (202) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, and the pinion (202) is meshed with the gearwheel (301).
7. A container turning spreader according to claim 6, wherein: the second shell (201) is provided with a spindle mounting hole (203) corresponding to the axis of the bull gear (301).
8. A container turning spreader according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting hook assembly comprises a supporting cross beam (101) fixedly arranged in the middle of the cross beam (1), a reinforcing plate (102) fixedly arranged with the supporting cross beam (101) and a lifting lug (103) fixedly arranged with the reinforcing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021228102.6U CN212245912U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Container overturning lifting appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021228102.6U CN212245912U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Container overturning lifting appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212245912U true CN212245912U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021228102.6U Active CN212245912U (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Container overturning lifting appliance |
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| CN (1) | CN212245912U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113460886A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-01 | 宁波港吉码头经营有限公司 | Remote auxiliary operation system for bridge crane |
-
2020
- 2020-06-29 CN CN202021228102.6U patent/CN212245912U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113460886A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-01 | 宁波港吉码头经营有限公司 | Remote auxiliary operation system for bridge crane |
| CN113460886B (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2023-11-14 | 宁波港吉码头经营有限公司 | Bridge crane remote auxiliary operation system |
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