CN217131253U

CN217131253U - Multifunctional feeding biomass heating stove capable of burning firewood, corncobs and biomass particles

Info

Publication number: CN217131253U
Application number: CN202220888392.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵裕江; 肖高峰; 赵子亮
Original assignee: Shandong Nuangu New Energy And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Nuangu New Energy And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-16
Filing date: 2022-04-16
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional pay-off living beings heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule, including firing burning furnace, there is the ash bin bottom of burning furnace rear side through bolted connection, connect the ash bin and fire burning furnace intercommunication, the inner chamber that fires burning furnace has the ash leaking board through bolted connection, the bottom of burning furnace inner chamber is provided with row's ash mechanism, the front side that fires burning furnace is provided with feeding mechanism. The utility model discloses possess the advantage that automatic clearance stove bottom and flue gas were handled, solved current living beings heating stove, can not carry out heat recovery and purification to the flue gas, the flue gas that biomass material burning produced can carry a large amount of heats and harmful gas, can not cause the waste to the resource, can not handle harmful gas, cause the pollution to the air, do not possess the function of automatic clearance stove bottom, the stove ash is piled up at the stove bottom, influences the problem that the heating stove used.

Description

Multifunctional feeding biomass heating stove capable of burning firewood, corncobs and biomass particles

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heating stove technical field specifically is multi-functional pay-off living beings heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule.

Background

The heating furnace mainly refers to an atmospheric boiler which can meet the heating requirements of people, and belongs to the category of civil hot water boilers, and can be divided into an electric heating boiler, an oil heating boiler, a gas heating boiler, a coal heating boiler and the like according to different fuels; whether the pressure-bearing can be divided into ordinary pressure heating boiler and pressure-bearing heating boiler according to the boiler, high-rise building heating main selection pressure-bearing hot water heating boiler before, because the increase of hot-water heating accessory and the improvement of installation technique, no matter high-rise building or low-rise building's heating has mostly adopted ordinary pressure hot water boiler to heat, also get into market gradually along with the development biomass heating stove of society, current biomass heating stove, can not carry out heat recovery and purification to the flue gas, the flue gas that biomass material burning produced can carry a large amount of heats and harmful gas, can not be to heat recovery, cause the waste to the resource, can not handle harmful gas, cause the pollution to the air, do not possess the function at automatic clearance stove bottom, the stove ash is piled up at the stove bottom, influence the heating stove and use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional pay-off living beings heating stove that can burn firewood, the corncob, biomass particles possesses the advantage that automatic clearance stove bottom and flue gas were handled, current living beings heating stove has been solved, can not carry out heat recovery and purification to the flue gas, the flue gas that biomass materials burning produced can carry a large amount of heats and harmful gas, can not be to heat recovery, cause the waste to the resource, can not handle harmful gas, cause the pollution to the air, the function that does not possess automatic clearance stove bottom, the furnace dust is piled up at the stove bottom, influence the problem that the heating stove used.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional feeding biomass heating furnace capable of burning firewood, corncobs and biomass particles comprises a combustion furnace, wherein the bottom of the rear side of the combustion furnace is connected with an ash receiving box through bolts, the ash receiving box is communicated with the combustion furnace, the inner cavity of the combustion furnace is connected with an ash leaking plate through bolts, the bottom of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace is provided with an ash discharging mechanism, the front side of the combustion furnace is provided with a feeding mechanism, the top of the combustion furnace is welded with a heating tank, the front side of the combustion furnace is connected with an igniter through bolts, an ignition head of the igniter penetrates into the inner cavity of the combustion furnace, the surface of the heating tank is provided with a heat conducting shell, the left side of the combustion furnace is connected with a smoke collecting hood through bolts, the top of the smoke collecting hood is provided with a smoke treatment mechanism, the top of the heating tank is provided with a heating mechanism, and the rear side of the top of the heating tank is communicated with an electromagnetic valve through a pipeline, the top of the electromagnetic valve is communicated with a water adding pipe.

Preferably, heating mechanism includes communicating pipe, the top and the communicating pipe intercommunication of heating jar, the top of communicating pipe runs through to the top of heat conduction shell, the top intercommunication of communicating pipe has the heating head, there is the fan on the right side of heating head through bolted connection.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, the front side of the combustion furnace is connected with the feeding pipe through a bolt, the front side of the feeding pipe is connected with a second motor through a bolt, the top of the feeding pipe is communicated with a storage box, and a transmission shaft of the second motor penetrates through an inner cavity of the feeding pipe and is connected with a second auger blade rod through a bolt.

Preferably, there is the apron in the left side at storage tank top through hinged joint, and there is the handle on the right side at apron top through bolted connection, there is the supporting leg in the both sides of storage tank bottom portion through bolted connection.

Preferably, the ash discharging mechanism comprises a first motor, the bottom of the front side of the combustion furnace is connected with the first motor through a bolt, a transmission shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the combustion furnace and is connected with a first auger blade rod through a bolt, the inner wall of the combustion furnace is connected with an ash collecting plate through a bolt, and the surface of the first auger blade rod is in sliding contact with the ash collecting plate.

Preferably, the flue gas treatment mechanism includes the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is passed through the bolt and is connected with the collection petticoat pipe, there is the processing case at the top of fixed plate through bolted connection, the inner chamber of handling the case is connected with filter and adsorption plate respectively through the bolt, the left side intercommunication at processing roof portion has the blast pipe.

Preferably, the top of the smoke collecting hood is communicated with the heat conducting shell through a pipeline, the rear side of the heating tank is communicated with a drain pipe through a pipeline, the right side of the combustion furnace is connected with a baffle through a bolt, and a fire observation window is embedded in the top on the right side of the combustion furnace.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses an ash leakage plate, the ash collecting plate, first motor, first hank dragon leaf pole, the conveying pipe, the second motor, second auger leaf pole, some firearm, the baffle, the heating jar, the heat conduction shell, the collection petticoat pipe, the fixed plate, handle the case, the cooperation of filter and adsorption plate is used, possess the advantage that automatic clearance stove bottom and flue gas were handled, current biomass heating stove has been solved, can not carry out heat recovery and purification to the flue gas, the flue gas that biomass material burning produced can carry a large amount of heats and harmful gas, can not be to heat recovery, cause the waste to the resource, can not handle harmful gas, cause the pollution to the air, do not possess the function of automatic clearance stove bottom, the stove ash is piled up at the stove bottom, influence the problem that the heating stove used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the feeding tube and the second screw blade rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the dust leakage board and the first motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the heating tank and the treatment tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 combustion furnace, 2 ash receiving box, 3 ash leaking plate, 4 ash collecting plate, 5 first motor, 6 first twisted dragon blade rod, 7 feeding pipe, 8 material storing box, 9 second motor, 10 second twisted dragon blade rod, 11 igniter, 12 baffle, 13 heating tank, 14 heat conducting shell, 15 smoke collecting hood, 16 fixing plate, 17 processing box, 18 communicating pipe, 19 heating head, 20 fan, 21 electromagnetic valve, 22 water adding pipe, 23 filter plate, 24 adsorption plate, 25 heating mechanism, 26 feeding mechanism, 27 ash discharging mechanism and 28 flue gas processing mechanism.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the multifunctional feeding biomass heating furnace capable of burning firewood, corncobs and biomass particles comprises a combustion furnace 1, an ash receiving box 2 is connected to the bottom of the rear side of the combustion furnace 1 through bolts, the ash receiving box 2 is communicated with the combustion furnace 1, an ash leaking plate 3 is connected to the inner cavity of the combustion furnace 1 through bolts, an ash discharging mechanism 27 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace 1, a feeding mechanism 26 is arranged at the front side of the combustion furnace 1, a heating tank 13 is welded at the top of the combustion furnace 1, an igniter 11 is connected to the front side of the combustion furnace 1 through bolts, an ignition head of the igniter 11 penetrates into the inner cavity of the combustion furnace 1, a heat conducting shell 14 is arranged on the surface of the heating tank 13, a smoke collecting hood 15 is connected to the left side of the combustion furnace 1 through bolts, a smoke treatment mechanism 28 is arranged at the top of the smoke collecting hood 15, a heating mechanism 25 is arranged at the top of the heating tank 13, an electromagnetic valve 21 is communicated with the rear side of the top of the heating tank 13 through a pipeline, the top of the electromagnetic valve 21 is communicated with a water adding pipe 22, the heating mechanism 25 comprises a communicating pipe 18, the top of the heating tank 13 is communicated with the communicating pipe 18, the top of the communicating pipe 18 penetrates through the top of the heat conducting shell 14, the top of the communicating pipe 18 is communicated with a heating head 19, the right side of the heating head 19 is connected with a fan 20 through a bolt, the feeding mechanism 26 comprises a feeding pipe 7, the front side of the combustion furnace 1 is connected with the feeding pipe 7 through a bolt, the front side of the feeding pipe 7 is connected with a second motor 9 through a bolt, the top of the feeding pipe 7 is communicated with a storage box 8, a transmission shaft of the second motor 9 penetrates through the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 7 and is connected with a second auger blade rod 10 through a bolt, the left side of the top of the storage box 8 is connected with a cover plate through a hinge, the right side of the top of the cover plate is connected with a handle through a bolt, two sides of the bottom of the storage box 8 are connected with supporting legs through bolts, the ash discharging mechanism 27 comprises a first motor 5, the bottom of firing burning furnace 1 front side is connected with first motor 5 through the bolt, the transmission shaft of first motor 5 runs through to the inner chamber that fires burning furnace 1 and has first hank dragon leaf pole 6 through bolted connection, the inner wall that fires burning furnace 1 has album grey board 4 through bolted connection, the surface and the album grey board 4 sliding contact of first hank dragon leaf pole 6, flue gas processing mechanism 28 includes fixed plate 16, the bottom of fixed plate 16 is passed through the bolt and is connected with collection petticoat pipe 15, there is treatment box 17 at the top of fixed plate 16 through bolted connection, the inner chamber that handles box 17 is connected with filter 23 and adsorption plate 24 respectively through the bolt, the left side intercommunication at treatment box 17 top has the blast pipe, the top of collection petticoat pipe 15 is passed through pipeline and heat conduction shell 14 intercommunication, the rear side of heating tank 13 has the drain pipe through pipeline intercommunication, there is baffle 12 on the right side that fires burning furnace 1 through bolted connection, the top on right side of burning furnace 1 is inlayed and is had the fire observation window.

The heating function can be started by arranging the communicating pipe 18, the heating head 19 and the fan 20, the heating head 19 is arranged at a designated position through a bolt, the heating head 19 is communicated with the communicating pipe 18 through a pipeline, water vapor can be generated when water in the heating tank 13 is boiled, the water vapor flows into the heating head 19 through the communicating pipe 18 and the pipeline, heat in the water vapor is dissipated through the heating head 19, and the heat is blown out to heat the whole room through the rotation of the fan 20;

the storage box 8 is arranged, so that the storage function can be achieved, materials are stored in the storage box 8, and the biomass fuel can be conveniently added into the combustion furnace 1 in time;

the baffle plate 12 is arranged, so that a sealing effect can be achieved, flame in the combustion furnace 1 can be effectively prevented from leaking, and if the top of the ash leakage plate 3 needs to be cleaned, the bolt is screwed off, so that the baffle plate 12 is taken off to clean the top of the ash leakage plate 3;

through setting up the observation window, can observe the combustion condition of biomass material in burning furnace 1, can be convenient for in time ignite when biomass fuel extinguishes in burning furnace 1.

When the biomass material storage device is used, biomass materials are stored in the storage box 8, the biomass materials in the storage box 8 fall into the feeding pipe 7 under the action of gravity, the second motor 9 is started through the peripheral controller, the second motor 9 drives the second auger blade rod 10 to rotate, the biomass materials are added into the combustion furnace 1 through the second auger blade rod 10 and the feeding pipe 7, the biomass materials in the combustion furnace 1 are ignited through the peripheral controller controlling the igniter 11, furnace ash generated by combustion after the biomass materials are ignited falls into the ash collecting plate 4 through the ash leaking plate 3, the first motor 5 is started through the peripheral controller, the first auger blade rod 6 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft of the first motor 5, the furnace ash falling into the ash collecting plate 4 is conveyed into the ash collecting box 2 to be stored through rotation of the first auger blade rod 6, flue gas generated by combustion of the biomass materials enters the heat conduction shell 14 through the smoke collecting hood 15 and the pipeline, heat is heated in to heating tank 13 through heat conduction shell 14 transmission heat, retrieves heat in the flue gas, and the flue gas in the heat conduction shell 14 gets into under the atmospheric pressure that the flame burning produced in burning furnace 1 and handles the case 17, and the flue gas can loop through adsorption plate 24 and filter 23 in handling case 17, filters through adsorption plate 24 smoke and dust in to the flue gas, adsorbs harmful gas in the flue gas through filter 23, and the flue gas is discharged after handling.

In summary, the following steps: this multi-functional can burn firewood, the corncob, living beings granule's pay-off living beings heating stove, through leaking grey board 3, collection grey board 4, first motor 5, first hank dragon leaf pole 6, conveying pipe 7, second motor 9, second auger leaf pole 10, some firearm 11, baffle 12, heating tank 13, heat conduction shell 14, collection petticoat pipe 15, fixed plate 16, handle case 17, filter 23 and adsorption plate 24, current living beings heating stove has been solved, can not carry out heat recovery and purification to the flue gas, the flue gas that the biomass material burning produced can carry a large amount of heats and harmful gas, can not be to heat recovery, cause the waste to the resource, can not handle harmful gas, cause the pollution to the air, do not have the function of automatic clearance, the ashes are piled up at the stove bottom, influence the problem that the heating stove used.

Claims

1. Multi-functional pay-off living beings heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule, including burning furnace (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the rear side of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with an ash receiving box (2) through bolts, the ash receiving box (2) is communicated with the combustion furnace (1), an inner cavity of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with an ash leaking plate (3) through bolts, the bottom of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace (1) is provided with an ash discharging mechanism (27), the front side of the combustion furnace (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (26), the top of the combustion furnace (1) is welded with a heating tank (13), the front side of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with an igniter (11) through bolts, an ignition head of the igniter (11) penetrates through the inner cavity of the combustion furnace (1), the surface of the heating tank (13) is provided with a heat conducting shell (14), the left side of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with a smoke collecting hood (15) through bolts, and the top of the smoke collecting hood (15) is provided with a smoke processing mechanism (28), the heating device is characterized in that a heating mechanism (25) is arranged at the top of the heating tank (13), the rear side of the top of the heating tank (13) is communicated with an electromagnetic valve (21) through a pipeline, and the top of the electromagnetic valve (21) is communicated with a water adding pipe (22).

2. The multi-functional pay-off biomass heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule of claim 1 characterized in that: heating mechanism (25) are including communicating pipe (18), the top and communicating pipe (18) the intercommunication of heating jar (13), the top of communicating pipe (18) is run through to the top of heat conduction shell (14), the top intercommunication of communicating pipe (18) has heating head (19), there is fan (20) on the right side of heating head (19) through bolted connection.

3. The multi-functional pay-off biomass heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule of claim 1 characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (26) comprises a feeding pipe (7), the front side of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with the feeding pipe (7) through bolts, the front side of the feeding pipe (7) is connected with a second motor (9) through bolts, the top of the feeding pipe (7) is communicated with a storage box (8), and a transmission shaft of the second motor (9) penetrates through an inner cavity of the feeding pipe (7) and is connected with a second auger blade rod (10) through bolts.

4. The multi-functional pay-off biomass heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule of claim 3 characterized in that: the left side at storage case (8) top has the apron through hinged joint, and there is the handle on the right side at apron top through bolted connection, there is the supporting leg both sides of storage case (8) bottom through bolted connection.

5. The multi-functional pay-off biomass heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule of claim 1, characterized by: the ash discharging mechanism (27) comprises a first motor (5), the bottom of the front side of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with the first motor (5) through a bolt, a transmission shaft of the first motor (5) penetrates through the inner cavity of the combustion furnace (1) and is connected with a first twisted dragon blade rod (6) through a bolt, the inner wall of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with an ash collecting plate (4) through a bolt, and the surface of the first twisted dragon blade rod (6) is in sliding contact with the ash collecting plate (4).

6. The multi-functional pay-off biomass heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule of claim 1 characterized in that: flue gas processing mechanism (28) are including fixed plate (16), the bottom of fixed plate (16) is passed through the bolt and is connected with collection petticoat pipe (15), there is treatment case (17) at the top of fixed plate (16) through bolted connection, the inner chamber of handling case (17) is connected with filter (23) and adsorption plate (24) respectively through the bolt, the left side intercommunication at treatment case (17) top has the blast pipe.

7. The multi-functional pay-off biomass heating stove that can burn firewood, corncob, living beings granule of claim 1 characterized in that: the top of the smoke collecting hood (15) is communicated with the heat conducting shell (14) through a pipeline, the rear side of the heating tank (13) is communicated with a drain pipe through a pipeline, the right side of the combustion furnace (1) is connected with a baffle (12) through a bolt, and a fire observation window is embedded in the top on the right side of the combustion furnace (1).