CN209763473U

CN209763473U - High-efficiency energy-saving heating stove

Info

Publication number: CN209763473U
Application number: CN201920441803.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张世森; 陈静
Original assignee: Weifang Chuanhao Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Chuanhao Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-03
Filing date: 2019-04-03
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heating stove, especially, a high-efficient energy-saving heating stove, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, combustion chamber, heating chamber and clean room have been seted up on the furnace body, and the heating chamber is located between combustion chamber and the clean room, fixed mounting has furnace on the top inner wall of combustion chamber, furnace's top is the opening structure, one side fixed mounting of furnace body has the fan, and the air-out pipe end and the combustion chamber of fan are inside to be linked together, the ash collecting box has been placed on the bottom inner wall of combustion chamber, one side fixed mounting that furnace is close to the heating chamber has first tobacco pipe, first tobacco pipe is linked together with furnace is inside, furnace's one end is kept away from to first tobacco pipe extends to in the. The utility model discloses simple structure, economical and practical can be abundant burn fuel to carry out make full use of to the heat that the burning produced, the flue gas of burning discharges to the atmosphere after filtering in, has energy-efficient environmental protection's effect.

Description

High-efficiency energy-saving heating stove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heating stove technical field especially relates to a high-efficient energy-saving heating stove.

Background

The heating stove is also called heating stove, heating boiler's abbreviation, belong to one kind of civil life boiler, mainly refer to the ordinary pressure boiler that can satisfy people's heating demand, belong to civil hot water boiler's category, the heating stove can be divided into electric heating boiler, fuel oil heating boiler, gas heating boiler, coal-fired heating boiler etc. according to the difference of fuel, in the chilly winter in the north, people use the heating stove usually to keep warm, the stove warms up with the help of the radiator, warm up or fan coil, exchange the heat with radiation, the convection current mode, avoid because of taking out the indoor drying that the trades the wind and bring, temperature humidity is suitable.

However, in the prior art, the burning of fuel in the heating stove is insufficient, and the heating stove is lower to thermal utilization ratio, and most heat has not just not caused the waste of the energy along with in the flue gas emission to the atmosphere through make full use of, the polluted environment moreover, for this reason, we propose an energy-efficient heating stove to be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-efficiency energy-saving heating stove.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency energy-saving heating stove comprises a stove body, wherein a combustion chamber, a heating chamber and a dust removal chamber are arranged on the stove body, the heating chamber is positioned between the combustion chamber and the dust removal chamber, a hearth is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the combustion chamber, the top of the hearth is of an open structure, a fan is fixedly arranged on one side of the stove body, the air outlet pipe end of the fan is communicated with the inside of the combustion chamber, an ash collecting box is placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the combustion chamber, a first smoke pipe is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the heating chamber, of the hearth and communicated with the inside of the hearth, one end, far away from the hearth, of the first smoke pipe extends into the heating chamber and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped smoke pipe, a second smoke pipe is fixedly arranged in the dust removal chamber, one end of the second smoke pipe extends into the heating chamber and is fixedly connected with one, the top fixed mounting of furnace body has the third tobacco pipe, and the third tobacco pipe is linked together with the clean room is inside, the charge door has been seted up on the top inner wall of combustion chamber, the charge door is linked together with furnace's inside, sliding seal installs the apron in the charge door, the top of apron extends to outside the charge door, the top fixed mounting of furnace body has first supply pipe and wet return, and first supply pipe and wet return all are linked together with the heating chamber is inside, one side fixed mounting of furnace body has the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is linked together with the heating chamber is inside.

Preferably, an explosion-proof safety valve is fixedly mounted on one side of the furnace body and communicated with the interior of the combustion chamber.

Preferably, one side of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a second supply pipe and a drain pipe, the second supply pipe is positioned above the drain pipe, and the second supply pipe and the drain pipe are communicated with the interior of the dust chamber.

Preferably, equal fixed mounting has the ash blocking board on the both sides inner wall of combustion chamber, and two ash blocking boards are the slope setting, and two ash blocking boards all are located the top of ash collecting box.

Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the heating chamber, and a liquid level mirror is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole.

Preferably, a plurality of air holes are formed in the inner wall of the hearth and are distributed at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device comprises a furnace body, a combustion chamber, a heating chamber, a dust removal chamber, a hearth, a fan, an ash collecting box, a first smoke pipe, a U-shaped smoke pipe, a second smoke pipe, a filter plate, a third smoke pipe, a charging hole, a cover plate, a first supply pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water return pipe, an explosion-proof safety valve, a second supply pipe and a blow-off pipe which are matched, when in use, the cover plate is opened, granular fuel made of various biomass materials such as wood chips and straws is put into the hearth, then the cover plate is covered, an igniter is started to ignite, after the fuel is ignited and stably combusted, the fan is started to work, outside air is sent into the combustion chamber by the fan, the fuel is fully contacted with oxygen in the air, the combustion of the fuel is more sufficient, the smoke generated by the combustion of the fuel enters the U-shaped smoke pipe through the first smoke pipe, and the heat can be more quickly and better transferred into clean water in the heating chamber by the arrangement of, heating water to enable heat transfer to be more sufficient, then discharging smoke into clean water in a dust removal chamber through a second smoke pipe, wherein the clean water in the dust removal chamber can filter and purify dust impurities contained in the smoke, the smoke after filtering and purifying is discharged into the atmosphere through a filter plate and a third smoke pipe, the filter plate is used for further filtering the impurity dust in the smoke, a water outlet pipe and a water return pipe are both communicated with a radiator or a floor heating system, hot water in the heating chamber flows out through the water outlet pipe, passes through the radiator or the floor heating system to heat and heat a room, and then flows into the heating chamber through the water return pipe to absorb heat again for recycling;

The utility model discloses simple structure, economical and practical can be abundant burn fuel to carry out make full use of to the heat that the burning produced, the flue gas of burning discharges to the atmosphere after filtering in, has energy-efficient environmental protection's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the main view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a combustion chamber; 3. a heating chamber; 4. a dust chamber; 5. a hearth; 6. a fan; 7. a dust collecting box; 8. a first smoke tube; 9. a U-shaped smoke tube; 10. a second smoke tube; 11. a filter plate; 12. a third smoke tube; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a cover plate; 15. a first supply pipe; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a water return pipe; 18. an explosion-proof safety valve; 19. a second supply line; 20. a sewage discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency energy-saving heating stove comprises a stove body 1, a combustion chamber 2, a heating chamber 3 and a dust removal chamber 4 are arranged on the stove body 1, the heating chamber 3 is positioned between the combustion chamber 2 and the dust removal chamber 4, a hearth 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the combustion chamber 2, the top of the hearth 5 is of an open structure, a fan 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the stove body 1, the air outlet pipe end of the fan 6 is communicated with the inside of the combustion chamber 2, an ash collecting box 7 is placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the combustion chamber 2, a first smoke pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the heating chamber 3, of the hearth 5, the first smoke pipe 8 is communicated with the inside of the hearth 5, one end, far away from the hearth 5, of the first smoke pipe 8 extends into the heating chamber 3 and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped smoke pipe 9, a second smoke pipe 10 is fixedly arranged in the dust removal chamber 4, one end of the second smoke, a filter plate 11 positioned above the second smoke tube 10 is fixedly installed in the dust removal chamber 4, a third smoke tube 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the furnace body 1, the third smoke tube 12 is communicated with the interior of the dust removal chamber 4, a feed inlet 13 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the combustion chamber 2, the feed inlet 13 is communicated with the interior of the furnace chamber 5, a cover plate 14 is installed in the feed inlet 13 in a sliding and sealing mode, the top of the cover plate 14 extends out of the feed inlet 13, a first supply pipe 15 and a return water pipe 17 are fixedly installed at the top of the furnace body 1, the first supply pipe 15 and the return water pipe 17 are both communicated with the interior of the heating chamber 3, a water outlet pipe 16 is fixedly installed at one side of the furnace body 1;

An explosion-proof safety valve 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the furnace body 1, the explosion-proof installation valve 18 is communicated with the interior of the combustion chamber 2, a second supply pipe 19 and a blow-off pipe 20 are fixedly installed on one side of the furnace body 1, the second supply pipe 19 is positioned above the blow-off pipe 20, the second supply pipe 19 and the blow-off pipe 20 are communicated with the interior of the dust removal chamber 4, ash baffles are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the combustion chamber 2, the two ash baffles are obliquely arranged, the two ash baffles are positioned above the ash collection box 7, an installation hole is formed in one side of the heating chamber 3, a liquid level mirror is fixedly installed in the installation hole, a plurality of air holes are formed in the inner wall of the furnace 5, the air holes are distributed at equal intervals, when the furnace is used, the cover plate 14 is opened, granular fuels made of various biomass materials such as wood chips, straws and the like are thrown into the furnace 5, after the fuel is ignited and stably combusted, the fan 6 is started to work, the fan is used for sending outside air into the combustion chamber 2, the fuel is fully contacted with oxygen in the air, so that the combustion of the fuel is more sufficient, the smoke generated by the combustion of the fuel enters the U-shaped smoke pipe 9 through the first smoke pipe 8, the heat can be more quickly and better transferred into the clear water in the heating chamber 3 by arranging the U-shaped smoke pipe 9, the water is heated, the heat is more fully transferred, then the smoke is discharged into the clear water in the dust removal chamber 4 through the second smoke pipe 10, the clear water in the dust removal chamber 4 can filter and purify dust and impurities contained in the smoke, the smoke after filtering and purification is discharged into the atmosphere through the filter plate 11 and the third smoke pipe 12, the filter plate 11 is used for further filtering the impurity and dust in the smoke, the water outlet pipe 16 and the water return pipe 17 are both communicated with a radiator or a floor heating system, hot water in the heating chamber 3 flows through outlet pipe 16, and through the radiator or warm up, heats the room and supplies heat, again through the wet return flow in heating chamber 3 in, absorbs the heat again, recycles, the utility model discloses simple structure, economical and practical can be abundant burn fuel to carry out make full use of to the heat that the burning produced, the flue gas of burning discharges to the atmosphere after filtering in, has energy-efficient environmental protection's effect.

The working principle is as follows: the model of fan 6 is CY125 centrifugal fan, fixed mounting has control panel and external power cord on the furnace body 1, be equipped with some firearms in the combustion chamber 2, fan 6, some firearms, control panel and external power cord electric connection constitute closed loop in proper order, control panel steerable fan 6 opens and stops work and the ignition of some firearms, first supply pipe 15, all fixed mounting has the stop valve on wet return 17 and the second supply pipe 19, fixed mounting has the valve of putting the disability on blow off pipe 20, it has a large amount of clear water to pour into in the heating chamber 3, can observe the water level state through the liquid level mirror, annotate a small part of clear water in the clean room 4, when using, open apron 14, throw into the granule fuel of various living beings materials such as saw-dust, straw into furnace 5, then cover apron 14, start some ignition of starting, after burning the fuel and burning stably, start fan 6 work, the outside air is sent into the combustion chamber 2 by the fan and enters the hearth 5 through the air holes, the fuel is fully contacted with the oxygen in the air, so that the fuel is more fully combusted, the flue gas generated by the fuel combustion contains a large amount of heat, the flue gas enters the U-shaped flue tube 9 through the first flue tube 8, the heat can be more quickly and better transferred into the clean water in the heating chamber 3 by arranging the U-shaped flue tube 9, the water is heated, the heat is more fully transferred, then the flue gas is discharged into the clean water in the dust removal chamber 4 through the second flue tube 10, the clean water in the dust removal chamber 4 can filter and purify dust impurities contained in the flue gas, the filtered and purified flue gas is discharged into the atmosphere through the filter plate 11 and the third flue tube 12, the impurity dust in the flue gas is further filtered by the filter plate 11, and the pollution to the environment caused by the flue gas discharged into the atmosphere is avoided, in the use, according to the in-service use condition, utilize first supply pipe 15 to carry out the moisturizing in heating chamber 3, utilize second supply pipe 19 to carry out the moisturizing in the clean room 4, utilize blow off pipe 20 can be with the sewage discharge in the clean room 4, be convenient for change, outlet pipe 16 and wet return 17 all warm up with the radiator or be linked together, hot water in heating chamber 3 flows through outlet pipe 16, warm up through the radiator or, heat the room and heat, flow into heating chamber 3 through the wet return again, absorb the heat again, carry out circulation and use, play energy-efficient environmental protection effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient energy-conserving heating stove, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the furnace body (1) is provided with a combustion chamber (2), a heating chamber (3) and a dust removal chamber (4), the heating chamber (3) is positioned between the combustion chamber (2) and the dust removal chamber (4), a hearth (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the combustion chamber (2), the top of the hearth (5) is of an open structure, one side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly provided with a fan (6), the end of an air outlet pipe of the fan (6) is communicated with the inside of the combustion chamber (2), an ash collecting box (7) is placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the combustion chamber (2), one side of the hearth (5) close to the heating chamber (3) is fixedly provided with a first smoke pipe (8), the first smoke pipe (8) is communicated with the inside of the hearth (5), one end of the first smoke pipe (8) far away from the hearth (5) extends into the heating chamber (3) and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped smoke pipe (9), a second smoke pipe, one end of the second smoke tube (10) extends into the heating chamber (3) and is fixedly connected with one end of the U-shaped smoke tube (9) far away from the first smoke tube (8), a filter plate (11) positioned above the second smoke tube (10) is fixedly installed in the dust removing chamber (4), a third smoke tube (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the furnace body (1), the third smoke tube (12) is communicated with the inside of the dust removing chamber (4), a feed inlet (13) is formed in the inner wall of the top of the combustion chamber (2), the feed inlet (13) is communicated with the inside of the furnace chamber (5), a cover plate (14) is installed in the feed inlet (13) in a sliding sealing manner, the top of the cover plate (14) extends out of the feed inlet (13), a first supply pipe (15) and a water return pipe (17) are fixedly installed at the top of the furnace body (1), and the first supply pipe (15) and the water return pipe (17) are communicated with the inside of the heating chamber, a water outlet pipe (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the furnace body (1), and the water outlet pipe (16) is communicated with the inside of the heating chamber (3).

2. An energy-efficient heating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: an explosion-proof safety valve (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the furnace body (1), and the explosion-proof safety valve (18) is communicated with the interior of the combustion chamber (2).

3. An energy-efficient heating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of furnace body (1) has second supply pipe (19) and blow off pipe (20), and second supply pipe (19) are located the top of blow off pipe (20), and second supply pipe (19) and blow off pipe (20) all are linked together with dust shaker (4) inside.

4. An energy-efficient heating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ash blocking device is characterized in that ash blocking plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the combustion chamber (2), the two ash blocking plates are inclined, and the two ash blocking plates are located above the ash collecting box (7).

5. An energy-efficient heating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the heating chamber (3), and a liquid level mirror is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole.

6. An energy-efficient heating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of air holes are formed in the inner wall of the hearth (5) and are distributed at equal intervals.