CN217117260U - Fishery bucket breeding centralized feeding system - Google Patents
Fishery bucket breeding centralized feeding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217117260U CN217117260U CN202220575587.9U CN202220575587U CN217117260U CN 217117260 U CN217117260 U CN 217117260U CN 202220575587 U CN202220575587 U CN 202220575587U CN 217117260 U CN217117260 U CN 217117260U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fishery barrel is supported and is concentrated feeding system, include: the feeding devices are used for storing different feeds; a plurality of culture areas and a plurality of feeding devices; wherein each culture area is provided with a corresponding independent feeding device; the feeding device is communicated with the feeding device through a feeding pipeline, the feeding device adds feed to the feeding device, and the feeding device feeds the corresponding cultivation area; the feeding system further comprises a control system, and the control system is connected with each feeding device and used for controlling the processes of adding and feeding the feed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cultured equipment technical field, concretely relates to fishery barrel is supported and is concentrated feeding system.
Background
In the prior art, most of feeding modes in the barrel type breeding industry adopt a manual feeding or small-sized feeder feeding method to feed. The feeding mode has the advantages of high labor intensity, low operation efficiency and high manual operation cost. Feeding can not be carried out according to the requirement, the effect of accurate feeding can not be achieved, and when the feeding amount is too much or less, the feed waste and the normal growth of the fish can be caused. Meanwhile, the feeding mode cannot be uniformly and centrally managed in the traditional breeding mode, and feeding parameters cannot be adjusted in real time.
Therefore, a feeding method capable of centralized management is needed to meet the needs of aquaculture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a fishery bucket is supported and is concentrated feeding system can many breed district centralized management, reduces the manpower, is favorable to the unified analysis of data simultaneously, need not artifical pouring, concentrates feed and single pond and throws the material and all can concentrate the management and control operation to solve the above-mentioned technical problem who mentions.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
in one aspect of the disclosure, a fishery barrel breeding centralized feeding system is disclosed, comprising:
the feeding devices are used for storing different feeds;
a plurality of culture areas and a plurality of feeding devices;
wherein each culture area is provided with the corresponding independent feeding device;
the feeding device is communicated with the feeding device through a feeding pipeline, the feeding device adds feed to the feeding device, and the feeding device feeds the corresponding culture area;
the feeding system further comprises a control system, and the control system is connected with each feeding device and is used for controlling the processes of adding and feeding the feed.
Further, an air blower is arranged at the end part of the feeding pipeline and used for providing power required by feeding;
and corresponding valves are arranged at the branch parts of the feeding pipelines, which are connected with the corresponding feeding devices, and are used for controlling the feeding trend.
Furthermore, each feeding device is provided with a corresponding air seal device, and each air seal device is connected with the control system and used for controlling the variety of materials to be fed.
Furthermore, each feeding device is provided with a corresponding weighing module used for weighing corresponding feed;
each weighing module is connected with the control system and used for controlling and setting the weight of the fed materials.
Furthermore, the feeding device is provided with a driving module used for providing driving force required by throwing;
the feeding device is also provided with a timing switch module which is used for opening or closing the driving module at regular time;
the timing switch module is connected with the control system and used for setting the on-off time of the timing switch module.
Further, the weighing module is a weight sensor.
Furthermore, the timing switch module is a photoelectric switch.
Further, the feeding device is also provided with a material level sensor for indicating the content of the feed in the feeding device.
The utility model has the advantages that:
a plurality of breed districts are equipped with the independent material device of throwing, and every throws the material device and unify and be connected with material feeding unit through the pay-off pipeline, and material feeding unit can concentrate the material that adds to the material feeding unit in every breed district, and every throws material device, material feeding unit and all links to each other with control system, and can unify the management and control operation to pay-off and throw the process of material through control system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concentrated feeding system for fishery cultivation in barrels;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of a concentrated feeding system for fishery cultivation in barrels;
FIG. 3 is a detail view at A;
fig. 4 is a connection relationship diagram of the control system and other components.
1. A feeding device; 2. a breeding area; 3. a feeding device; 4. a feed line; 5. a blower; 6. a valve; 11. a wind seal machine; 12. a weighing module; 21. a driving module; 22. a timing switch module.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in one aspect of the present disclosure, a fishery tank breeding centralized feeding system is disclosed, comprising:
at least one feeding device 1, wherein each feeding device 1 is used for storing different feeds;
a plurality of culture areas 2 and a plurality of feeding devices 3;
wherein each cultivation area 2 is provided with a corresponding independent feeding device 3;
the feeding device 1 is communicated with the feeding device 3 through a feeding pipeline 4, the feeding device 1 adds feed to the feeding device 3, and the feeding device 3 feeds the corresponding culture area 2;
the feeding system further comprises a control system, and the control system is connected with each feeding device 1 and each feeding device 3 and used for controlling the processes of adding and feeding the feed.
Specifically, each feeding device 3 is connected with the feeding device 1 in a centralized mode through the feeding pipeline 4, the feeding device 1 can feed the feeding devices 3 in each breeding area 2 in a centralized mode, and the control system can control the feeding process and feed throwing. Each feeding device 1 is used for storing different feeds, and the feed types required by each breeding area 2 can be fed through the different feeding devices 1.
In some embodiments, the end of the feeding pipeline 1 is provided with a blower 2 for providing power required by feeding;
the branch of the feeding pipeline 1 connected with each corresponding feeding device 3 is provided with a corresponding valve 6 for controlling the feeding direction.
Through the technical scheme, the air blower 2 feeds the feeding device 3 at the end part through wind power, the valve 6 mainly comprises a corresponding main valve and a branch valve, the corresponding valve 6 can be opened in the culture area 2 corresponding to the feeding according to the requirement, the feeding device 1 feeds the feeding device 3 of the corresponding culture area 2, and the control process can be set and controlled through the control system.
In some embodiments, each feeding device 1 is provided with a respective air seal 11, each air seal 11 being connected to a control system for controlling the type of material to be fed.
Through the technical scheme, the air seal device 11 corresponding to the feeding device 1 is opened, so that the variety of materials required to be fed by the corresponding feeding device 1 can be selected. The control process can be set and controlled by a control system.
In some embodiments, each feeding device 1 is provided with a respective weighing module 12 for weighing a respective feed;
each weighing module 12 is connected to a control system for controlling and setting the weight of the feed.
Through the technical scheme, the weighing module 12 can detect the content of the feed in the corresponding feeding device 1 in real time, and the weight difference between the feed and the feed before and after feeding is the feed weight of the feeding device 3. The weight of the feed to be fed can be set through the control system, and the feeding condition can be mastered through the feedback of the weighing module 12.
In some embodiments, the feeding device 3 is provided with a driving module 31 for generating a driving force required for throwing;
the feeding device 3 is also provided with a timing switch module 32 for opening or closing the driving module 31 at regular time;
the time switch module 32 is connected to the control system, and is used for setting the on-off time of the time switch module 32.
Through above technical scheme, set for corresponding throwing material time of throwing material device 3 through control system earlier, time switch module 32 can control drive module 31 according to the time of setting for and open or close, and drive module 31 opens when moving, can be to the fodder of throwing in corresponding breed district 2, reaches the time of setting for after, drive module 31 can close in order to stop throwing the material.
Optionally, the weighing module 12 is a weight sensor.
The weighing module 12 can select a weight sensor mainly by feeding back weight data and a control system.
Optionally, the timing switch module 32 is a photoelectric switch.
In some embodiments, the dosing device 3 is further provided with a level sensor 33 for indicating the feed content in the dosing device.
The level sensor 33 can feed back to the control system when the feed in the corresponding feeding device 3 is low, so that the operator can conveniently know the feed content in each feeding device 3.
In some specific implementation processes, the control system can select Siemens 1200 series PLC and a touch screen according to control requirements, and match WINCC as an upper computer system; the Modbus RTU standard communication protocol is communicated with the weighing system and the frequency converter, and data are managed and controlled in a centralized mode. The interface is mainly divided into two blocks which are respectively used for controlling centralized feeding and single-zone material throwing. In order to avoid the influence of the communication fault on the single-area control, the scheme of the single-area hardware independent manual control is adopted to make up the influence caused by the communication fault. It should be noted that, the main control interface: the system comprises a homepage, a centralized feeding page, a barreled feeding page, an alarm page, an IO state page, a system page, an operation curve page, an operation data recording page, a material-beating recording page, a manual operation page and the like;
the main interface can display the information of material weight of the material tower, the selected material required feeding device, the material required weight, the feeding completion state, the weight of the material throwing hopper, the state of a pipeline valve, the running state of equipment and the like.
For centralized feeding, on the one hand, the following can be automatically controlled: the user sets the timing time of centralized feeding (6 groups of timing time settings) through an upper computer, and then sets the feeding device 3 needing feeding, the feeding weight and the variety needing feeding (namely the feeding device 1 from which the material is taken) in advance; at the moment, when any group of timing time arrives, the system automatically starts to operate; opening a corresponding valve 6 of a branch of a feeding pipeline 4 in a first feeding device 3 needing feeding, starting a centralized feeding blower 5, starting a feeding air seal device 11 of a feeding device 1 corresponding to a needed material to start feeding, wherein the feeding speed can be set by an upper computer; at the moment, the feeding device 3 of the first material demand starts feeding, when the weighing weight drop value of the centralized material tower is equal to the weight value required by the material throwing hopper of the first material demand, the air shutter 11 is closed to clean the residual materials in the pipeline, after the cleaning is finished, the pipeline valve 6 is automatically switched to feed the feeding device 3 of the second material demand, the process is the same as the previous process, the system stops after all the feeding devices 3 of the material demand finish feeding, and the process is finished. On the other hand, manual control can be performed: and switching to a manual state, and manually feeding by manually starting the corresponding valve 6, the air seal machine 11, the blower 5 and the like of the feeding pipeline 4.
For single zone throwing, on the one hand, the following can be automatically controlled: after the centralized feeding and feeding are completed, the driving modules 31 of all the feeding devices 3 needing feeding are started to start throwing, and the throwing is started according to the preset throwing time length and the preset interval time length. The respective material throwing stop conditions are two, the first condition is that when the material level sensor is put into use at 33, the material throwing device 3 stops throwing the materials after the material level sensor 33 reaches a low material level, the completion of the material throwing is indicated, and the completion state mark is given after the material throwing is completed; in addition, when the material level sensor 33 is used in a shielding mode, material throwing is stopped after the material throwing timing duration is reached, and the material throwing is finished to give a finished state mark. On the other hand, by manual control: the system judges the feeding devices 3 which need to feed during centralized feeding, at the moment, if a key is selected to start all the feeding devices 3 which need to feed during centralized feeding, the feeding devices 3 corresponding to the culture areas 2 which need to throw the materials are controlled to open the driving module 31 for throwing the materials, if the material level sensor 33 is not shielded, the feeding devices 3 with empty material signals are not started to operate, and empty material reminding is sent out; the material throwing device 3 with the material stops throwing when the sensor senses empty material, and the material throwing is completed to give a completion state mark; in addition, when the material level sensor 33 is used in a shielding mode, material throwing is stopped after the material throwing timing duration is reached, and the material throwing is finished to give a finished state mark.
It is to be noted that manual control and automatic control are independently separated; and control interlocking protection and the like are added, for example, the air seal machinery 11 is not allowed to be started when the air blower 5 is not started or abnormally stopped or the pressure is not reached; the air-seal machine 11 is stopped, and then the blower 5 is allowed to stop. The required weight of the throwing hopper and the residual weight of the throwing hopper cannot exceed the upper limit of the throwing hopper. The alarm signals are as follows: communication interruption reminding, phase sequence error, weighing alarm, air seal machinery material blockage, air blower overload, valve failure and the like.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (8)
1. A fishery barrel breeding centralized feeding system is characterized by comprising:
the feeding devices are used for storing different feeds;
a plurality of culture areas and a plurality of feeding devices;
wherein each culture area is provided with the corresponding independent feeding device;
the feeding device is communicated with the feeding device through a feeding pipeline, the feeding device adds feed to the feeding device, and the feeding device feeds the corresponding culture area;
the feeding system further comprises a control system, and the control system is connected with each feeding device and is used for controlling the processes of adding and feeding the feed.
2. The concentrated feeding system for fishery barrel culture according to claim 1, wherein:
the end part of the feeding pipeline is provided with a blower used for providing power required by feeding;
and corresponding valves are arranged at the branch parts of the feeding pipelines, which are connected with the corresponding feeding devices, and are used for controlling the feeding trend.
3. The concentrated feeding system for fishery barrel culture according to claim 1, wherein:
each feeding device is provided with a corresponding air seal device, and each air seal device is connected with the control system and used for controlling the variety of materials to be fed.
4. The concentrated feeding system for fishery barrel culture according to claim 1, wherein:
each feeding device is provided with a corresponding weighing module used for weighing corresponding feed;
each weighing module is connected with the control system and used for controlling and setting the weight of the fed materials.
5. The concentrated feeding system for fishery barrel culture according to claim 1, wherein:
the feeding device is provided with a driving module used for providing driving force required by material throwing;
the feeding device is also provided with a timing switch module which is used for opening or closing the driving module at regular time;
the timing switch module is connected with the control system and used for setting the on-off time of the timing switch module.
6. The concentrated feeding system for fishery barrel culture according to claim 4, wherein:
the weighing module is a weight sensor.
7. The concentrated feeding system for fishery barrel culture according to claim 5, wherein:
the timing switch module is a photoelectric switch.
8. The concentrated feeding system for fishery barrel culture according to claim 1, wherein:
the feeding device is also provided with a material level sensor for indicating the content of the feed in the feeding device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220575587.9U CN217117260U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Fishery bucket breeding centralized feeding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220575587.9U CN217117260U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Fishery bucket breeding centralized feeding system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217117260U true CN217117260U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220575587.9U Active CN217117260U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Fishery bucket breeding centralized feeding system |
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| CN (1) | CN217117260U (en) |
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- 2022-03-16 CN CN202220575587.9U patent/CN217117260U/en active Active
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