CN217116913U

CN217116913U - Deep fertilizer injection unit is planted to soybean

Info

Publication number: CN217116913U
Application number: CN202220901222.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 矫英阁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-19
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deep fertilizing device for soybean planting, which comprises a base and a stirring part for mixing fertilizers, wherein the stirring part comprises a fixed frame arranged on one side of the base, a liquid containing cavity arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, a motor arranged on the top of the fixed frame, a feeding frame arranged on the top of the fixed frame and positioned on one side of the motor, a rotating rod arranged on one side of the motor, a material passing plate arranged on one side of the liquid containing cavity, a plurality of liquid guide holes arranged on one side of the material passing plate uniformly and a plurality of stirring rods arranged on one side of the rotating rod uniformly, the stirring plate is driven to rotate by the rotating rod through the arrangement of the base, the rotating rod, the material passing plate and the crushing teeth, so that the fertilizer and the aqueous solution can be stirred and mixed by the stirring plate, the problem that the prior equipment can not fully mix the fertilizer and the aqueous solution, and the fertilizer is not uniformly applied to the soybeans is solved, the problem that the deep fertilization can not be conveniently carried out and the practicability of the fertilization of the equipment is influenced.

Description

Deep fertilizer injection unit is planted to soybean

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soybean is planted, especially, relate to a deep fertilizer injection unit is planted to soybean.

Background

Soybean is an annual herbage of leguminous genus of soybean, and soybean protein content is 35% -40%, and soybean contains abundant high-quality protein, and the stem is sturdy, upright, and traditional soybean fertilization mode is buried fertilizer injection unit in the underground through the manual work, and the soybean root to in a block of region of one step more fertilization, the great manpower of having wasted of such a process and time, and it is not convenient to operate during prior art deep fertilization, need carry out a lot of and dig, influences fertilization efficiency, and the problem that prior art exists is: the existing equipment can not fully mix the fertilizer and the aqueous solution, so that the fertilizer is not uniformly applied to the soybeans, deep layer fertilization can not be conveniently carried out, and the practicability of applying fertilizer by the equipment is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The problem to prior art exists, the utility model provides a deep fertilizer injection unit is planted to soybean possesses and to make fertilizer and aqueous solution carry out the intensive mixing, and improve equipment carries out the even effect that fertilizies to fertilizer, and the equipment of being convenient for fertilizies to the soil deep layer, and improve equipment carries out the advantage of the practicality of fertiliziing, has solved existing equipment and can not be to fertilizer and aqueous solution intensive mixing, and it is inhomogeneous to lead to fertilizer to fertilizeing the soybean, can not be convenient enough carry out deep fertilization, influences the problem of the practicality that equipment fertilizied.

The utility model is realized in such a way, the deep layer fertilizer apparatus for soybean planting comprises a base and a stirring part for mixing fertilizer, the stirring part comprises a fixing frame arranged at one side of the base, a liquid containing cavity arranged at the inner side of the fixing frame, a motor arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a feeding frame arranged at the top of the fixing frame and positioned at one side of the motor, a rotating rod arranged at one side of the motor, a material passing plate arranged at one side of the liquid containing cavity, a plurality of liquid guide holes uniformly arranged at one side of the material passing plate, a plurality of stirring rods uniformly arranged at one side of the rotating rod, a plurality of crushing teeth uniformly arranged at the outer side of the stirring rod, a plurality of stirring plates uniformly arranged at one side of the rotating rod, a plurality of liquid passing through holes uniformly arranged at one side of the stirring plates, a liquid guide plate arranged at one side of the liquid containing cavity, a plurality of stirring plates uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod, and a liquid spraying part for fertilizing, the rotation is connected with the material passing plate in a rotating mode, and the stirring plate is arranged obliquely.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the hydrojet part is including locating base one side and being located the water pump of mount one side, locating the inlet tube of water pump one side, locating the outlet pipe of water pump opposite side, locating the catheter of outlet pipe one side, locating a plurality of spray headers of a plurality of spray pipes of catheter one side align to grid and locating the align to grid of spray pipe one side.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the base bottom is equipped with a plurality of connecting blocks of align to grid, the connecting block bottom is equipped with the tooth that digs, the shower is located connecting block one side, the connecting block is the toper with the tooth cross-section that digs.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, dwang one side and be located flitch one side and be equipped with align to grid's three support frame, support frame one side is equipped with the fixed axle, fixed axle outside cover is equipped with the nip rolls, the nip rolls rotates with the fixed axle to be connected.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, dwang one side just is located flitch one side and is equipped with align to grid's three connecting plate, the connecting plate bottom is equipped with the sweeping brush, connecting plate and support frame dislocation are arranged.

As the utility model discloses preferred, drain board one side is equipped with a plurality of material pieces that hinder of align to grid, it is the arc to hinder the material piece cross-section.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the base bottom is equipped with the supporting leg all around respectively, the supporting leg bottom is equipped with the gyro wheel, the base opposite side is equipped with the driving plate, the driving plate slope sets up.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the base, the mount, flourishing sap cavity, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, throw the work or material rest, the dwang, cross the flitch, the drain hole, the stirring rod, smash the tooth, the stirring board, cross the liquid through-hole, the liquid guide, stirring board and hydrojet part, the dwang takes a plurality of stirring rods to rotate, can make the stirring rod drive a plurality ofly smash the tooth and smash fertilizer, the dwang drives the stirring board and rotates simultaneously, can make the stirring board move fertilizer and mix with the aqueous solution stirs, the drain board aqueous solution of being convenient for carries out the downward flow, the flitch can prevent the fertilizer whereabouts of intensive mixing, improve equipment makes the efficiency that fertilizer and aqueous solution mix.

2. The utility model discloses a set up water pump, inlet tube, outlet pipe, catheter, shower and hydrojet head, the water pump is taken out the water solution through the inlet tube, then with the water solution with the leading-in drain of outlet pipe in, then the catheter with the leading-in shower of water solution, the shower sprays the water solution through hydrojet head is downwards simultaneously, can improve equipment spray the efficiency of fertilizeing.

3. The utility model discloses a set up the connecting block and dig the tooth, the shower is located connecting block one side, the connecting block can dig soil to soil with digging tooth cross-section for the toper, the tooth that digs, and the connecting block can protect the shower, can be convenient for the aqueous solution spray the fertilization to soil through the hydrojet head.

4. The utility model discloses a set up support frame, fixed axle and nip rolls, nip rolls rotates with the fixed axle to be connected, and the dwang can drive the support frame and rotate, can make the nip rolls in the fixed axle outside grind the fertilizer on crossing the flitch, improves the efficiency that fertilizer and aqueous solution mix.

5. The utility model discloses a set up connecting plate and sweeping brush, connecting plate and support frame dislocation arrangement, the dwang drives the connecting plate and rotates, can make the connecting plate drive sweeping brush sweep the material on crossing the flitch, prevents that the material from blockking up the drain hole.

6. The utility model discloses a setting hinders the material piece, it is the arc to hinder the material piece cross-section, can make and hinder the material piece and slow down the flow rate of fertilizer.

7. The utility model discloses a set up supporting leg, gyro wheel and drive board, the slope of drive board sets up, and the gyro wheel of supporting leg bottom is convenient for the base and is removed, and the drive board can be convenient for drive the base and remove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side sectional view provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a fixed mount; 12. a liquid containing cavity; 13. a motor; 14. a feeding frame; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a material passing plate; 17. a drain hole; 18. a stirring rod; 19. breaking the teeth; 20. stirring the plate; 21. a liquid passing through hole; 22. a liquid guide plate; 23. a material stirring plate; 24. a water pump; 25. a water inlet pipe; 26. a water outlet pipe; 27. a catheter; 28. a shower pipe; 29. a liquid jet head; 30. connecting blocks; 31. turning over the soil teeth; 32. a support frame; 33. a fixed shaft; 34. a nip roll; 35. a connecting plate; 37. a material sweeping brush; 38. a blocking block; 39. supporting legs; 40. a roller; 41. the plate is driven.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a deep fertilizer applicator for soybean planting, which comprises a base 1 and a stirring component for mixing fertilizers, wherein the stirring component comprises a fixing frame 11 disposed on one side of the base 1, a liquid containing cavity 12 disposed on the inner side of the fixing frame 11, a motor 13 disposed on the top of the fixing frame 11, a feeding frame 14 disposed on the top of the fixing frame 11 and located on one side of the motor 13, a rotating rod 15 disposed on one side of the motor 13, a material passing plate 16 disposed on one side of the liquid containing cavity 12, a plurality of liquid guiding holes 17 disposed on one side of the material passing plate 16, a plurality of stirring rods 18 disposed on one side of the rotating rod 15, a plurality of crushing teeth 19 disposed on the outer side of the stirring rods 18 and uniformly arranged, a plurality of stirring plates 20 disposed on one side of the rotating rod 15 and uniformly arranged on one side of the stirring rods 18, and a plurality of liquid passing through holes 21 disposed on one side of the stirring plates 20 and uniformly arranged, The liquid guide plate 22 is arranged on one side of the liquid containing cavity 12, the plurality of stirring plates 23 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 15, and the liquid spraying part is used for applying fertilizer, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the material passing plate 16, and the stirring plate 20 is obliquely arranged.

Referring to fig. 2, the liquid spraying part includes a water pump 24 disposed at one side of the base 1 and located at one side of the fixing frame 11, a water inlet pipe 25 disposed at one side of the water pump 24, a water outlet pipe 26 disposed at the other side of the water pump 24, a liquid guide pipe 27 disposed at one side of the water outlet pipe 26, a plurality of spray pipes 28 disposed at one side of the liquid guide pipe 27 and a plurality of liquid spray heads 29 disposed at one side of the spray pipes 28 and arranged uniformly.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up water pump 24, inlet tube 25, outlet pipe 26, catheter 27, shower 28 and hydrojet head 29, water pump 24 draws aqueous solution through inlet tube 25, then with aqueous solution with the leading-in catheter 27 of outlet pipe 26 in, then catheter 27 with aqueous solution leading-in shower 28 in, shower 28 sprays aqueous solution through hydrojet head 29 downwards simultaneously, can improve the efficiency that equipment sprayed the fertilization.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up connecting block 30 and the tooth 31 that digs, shower 28 is located connecting block 30 one side, connecting block 30 and the tooth 31 cross-section that digs are the toper, and the tooth 31 that digs can dig soil, and connecting block 30 can protect shower 28, can be convenient for the aqueous solution through hydrojet 29 to spray the fertilization to soil.

Referring to fig. 2, dwang 15 one side just is located flitch 16 one side and is equipped with three support frame 32 of align to grid, support frame 32 one side is equipped with fixed axle 33, the cover is equipped with nip roll 34 outside fixed axle 33, nip roll 34 and fixed axle 33 rotate to be connected.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the blocking block 38, the cross section of the blocking block 38 is arc-shaped, so that the blocking block 38 can slow down the flow rate of the fertilizer.

Referring to fig. 2, three connecting plates 35 which are uniformly arranged are arranged on one side of the rotating rod 15 and on one side of the material passing plate 16, a sweeping brush 37 is arranged at the bottom of each connecting plate 35, and the connecting plates 35 and the supporting frames 32 are arranged in a staggered mode.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of resistance blocks 38 are uniformly arranged on one side of the liquid guide plate 22, and the cross section of each resistance block 38 is arc-shaped.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up connecting plate 35 and sweeping brush 37, connecting plate 35 and support frame 32 staggered arrangement, dwang 15 drives connecting plate 35 and rotates, can make connecting plate 35 drive sweeping brush 37 sweep the material on crossing flitch 16, prevents that the material from blockking up drain hole 17.

Referring to fig. 2, supporting legs 39 are respectively arranged around the bottom of the base 1, rollers 40 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 39, and a driving plate 41 is arranged at the other side of the base 1, wherein the driving plate 41 is arranged in an inclined manner.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up supporting leg 39, gyro wheel 40 and driving plate 41, driving plate 41 slope sets up, and the gyro wheel 40 of supporting leg 39 bottom is convenient for base 1 to remove, and driving plate 41 can be convenient for drive base 1 and remove.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the fertilizer mixer is used, firstly, the motor 13 is started to drive the stirring rods 18 and the stirring plates 23 on the rotating rod 15 to rotate, at the same time, the stirring rods 18 drive the crushing teeth 19 to crush the fertilizer, at the same time, the stirring plates 23 drive the fertilizer to stir and mix with the aqueous solution, at the same time, the aqueous solution flows downwards through the liquid guide plate 22, the fertilizer slowly flows downwards under the resistance of the material blocking blocks 38, then the rotating rod 15 drives the support frame 32 to rotate, at the same time, the material pressing roller 34 outside the fixed shaft 33 grinds the fertilizer on the material passing plate 16, at the same time, the rotating rod 15 drives the connecting plate 35 to rotate, the connecting plate 35 drives the material sweeping brush 37 to sweep the material on the material passing plate 16, then the fertilizer and the aqueous solution are fully mixed and then flow downwards through the liquid guide holes 17, at the same time, the rotating rod 15 drives the stirring plates 20 to rotate, and at the same time, the liquid passing through holes 21 reduce the rotation resistance of the stirring plates 20, then, the water pump 24 is started to pump the water solution through the water inlet pipe 25, then the water solution is guided into the water guide pipe 27 through the water outlet pipe 26, then the water guide pipe 27 guides the water solution into the spray pipe 28, meanwhile, the spray pipe 28 sprays the water solution downwards through the liquid spray head 29, then the driving plate 41 is pushed, at this time, the driving plate 41 drives the rollers 40 on the supporting legs 39 at the bottom of the base 1 to rotate, meanwhile, the rollers 40 drive the base 1 to move through the supporting legs 39, and at this time, the connecting block 30 drives the overturning teeth to overturn the soil.

In summary, the following steps: the deep fertilizing device for soybean planting comprises a base 1, a fixed frame 11, a liquid containing cavity 12, a motor 13, a feeding frame 14, a rotating rod 15, a material passing plate 16, a liquid guide hole 17, a stirring rod 18, crushing teeth 19, a stirring plate 20, a liquid passing through hole 21, a liquid guide plate 22, a stirring plate 23 and a liquid spraying part, wherein the rotating rod 15 drives the stirring rods 18 to rotate, the stirring rods 18 can drive the crushing teeth 19 to crush fertilizer, the rotating rod 15 drives the stirring plate 20 to rotate, the stirring plate 20 can drive the fertilizer to stir and mix with aqueous solution, the liquid guide plate 22 facilitates the downward flow of the aqueous solution, the material passing plate 16 can prevent the falling of the fertilizer which is not fully mixed, the efficiency of mixing the fertilizer with the aqueous solution by equipment is improved, the problem that the prior equipment cannot fully mix the fertilizer with the aqueous solution and the fertilizer is not uniformly applied to soybean is solved, the problem that the deep fertilization can not be conveniently carried out and the practicability of the fertilization of the equipment is influenced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a deep fertilizer injection unit is planted to soybean, includes base (1) and is used for stirring the part that mixes to fertilizer, its characterized in that: the stirring component comprises a fixing frame (11) arranged on one side of a base (1), a liquid containing cavity (12) arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (11), a motor (13) arranged on the top of the fixing frame (11), a feeding frame (14) arranged on the top of the fixing frame (11) and positioned on one side of the motor (13), a rotating rod (15) arranged on one side of the motor (13), a material passing plate (16) arranged on one side of the liquid containing cavity (12), a plurality of liquid guide holes (17) arranged on one side of the material passing plate (16) in an uniform manner, a plurality of stirring rods (18) arranged on one side of the rotating rod (15) in an uniform manner, a plurality of crushing teeth (19) arranged on the outer side of the stirring rods (18) in an uniform manner, a plurality of stirring plates (20) arranged on one side of the rotating rod (15) and positioned on one side of the stirring plates (18) in an uniform manner, and a plurality of liquid passing through holes (21) arranged on one side of the stirring plates (20) in an uniform manner, Locate drain board (22) of flourishing liquid cavity (12) one side, locate a plurality of stirring flitchs (23) of dwang (15) bottom align to grid and be used for carrying out the hydrojet part that fertilizes, rotate and cross flitch (16) and rotate and be connected, stirring board (20) slope setting.

2. The deep fertilizing device for soybean planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid spraying part comprises a water pump (24) arranged on one side of the base (1) and located on one side of the fixing frame (11), a water inlet pipe (25) arranged on one side of the water pump (24), a water outlet pipe (26) arranged on the other side of the water pump (24), a liquid guide pipe (27) arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe (26), a plurality of spray pipes (28) arranged on one side of the liquid guide pipe (27) in an even mode and a plurality of liquid spraying heads (29) arranged on one side of the spray pipes (28) in an even mode.

3. The deep fertilizing device for soybean planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the base (1) bottom is equipped with a plurality of connecting blocks (30) of align to grid, connecting block (30) bottom is equipped with digs tooth (31), shower (28) are located connecting block (30) one side, connecting block (30) and digs tooth (31) cross-section and are the toper.

4. The deep fertilizing device for soybean planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dwang (15) one side just is located flitch (16) one side and is equipped with three support frame (32) of align to grid, support frame (32) one side is equipped with fixed axle (33), fixed axle (33) outside cover is equipped with nip roll (34), nip roll (34) are connected with fixed axle (33) rotation.

5. The deep fertilizing device for soybean planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dwang (15) one side just is located flitch (16) one side and is equipped with three connecting plate (35) of align to grid, connecting plate (35) bottom is equipped with sweeping brush (37), connecting plate (35) and support frame (32) dislocation array.

6. The deep fertilizing device for soybean planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of material blocking blocks (38) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on one side of the liquid guide plate (22), and the cross sections of the material blocking blocks (38) are arc-shaped.

7. The deep fertilizing device for soybean planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base is characterized in that supporting legs (39) are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the base (1) respectively, idler wheels (40) are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (39), a driving plate (41) is arranged on the other side of the base (1), and the driving plate (41) is arranged in an inclined mode.