CN210023231U

CN210023231U - Soil remediation improvement device

Info

Publication number: CN210023231U
Application number: CN201920767420.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟树明; 叶守涛
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yusong Environmental Rehabilitation Research Center Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yusong Environmental Rehabilitation Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil repairing and improving device, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a repairing box and a discharge hopper, the repairing box is arranged above the discharge hopper, two sides of the bottom of the discharge hopper are respectively provided with a fixed seat, the bottom of the fixed seat is provided with a walking wheel, the walking wheel is connected with the fixed seat through a supporting column, the supporting column is provided with a spring, the top end of the repairing box is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the feed inlet is connected with a feed pipe, a crushing cavity, a medicine storage device and a stirring box are arranged in the repairing box, the crushing cavity is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe and is connected with the feed pipe, the medicine storage device is arranged at the other side of the crushing cavity, the stirring box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is connected with the stirring box through a first feed opening, the, the device is conveniently moved, and continuous work is conveniently carried out.

Description

Soil remediation improvement device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil improvement restores technical field, specifically is a soil remediation improvement device.

Background

Soil is a layer of loose substance on the earth surface, which is composed of various granular minerals, organic substances, water, air, microorganisms and the like, and can grow plants, the soil is composed of minerals formed by weathering rocks, animals and plants, organic matters generated by decomposition of microorganism residues, soil organisms (solid-phase substances), water (liquid-phase substances), air (gas-phase substances), oxidized humus and the like, the existing cultivated land in China is polluted to about 1/5 at different degrees, the polluted soil can cause crop yield reduction, even the pollutant contained in agricultural products can exceed the standard, and further the human health is harmed, the existing soil improvement and restoration is roughly divided into several methods such as physics, chemistry, biology and the like, but most restoration equipment cannot ensure that the soil is in a dispersed state in the restoration process, and the restored soil cannot be in full contact with the medicament, so that the interior of the soil cannot be improved and repaired.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil remediation improvement device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil remediation and improvement device comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a remediation box and a discharge hopper, the remediation box is arranged above the discharge hopper, fixing seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the discharge hopper, walking wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing seats, the walking wheels are connected with the fixing seats through supporting columns, springs are arranged on the supporting columns, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the remediation box, a feed pipe is connected to the bottom of the feed inlet, a crushing cavity, a medicine storage device and a stirring box are arranged in the remediation box, the crushing cavity is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe and is connected with the feed pipe, the medicine storage device is arranged on the other side of the crushing cavity, the stirring box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is connected with the stirring box through a first discharge port, and a filter screen is arranged at the, the agitator tank with go out the hopper and pass through the second feed opening and be connected.

Preferably, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing knives are distributed on the first rotating shaft, and a first motor is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are arranged in the stirring box, a plurality of stirring rods are distributed on the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and a second motor and a third motor are respectively connected and arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft and one side of the third rotating shaft.

Preferably, a medicine feeding port is formed in the top end of the medicine storage device, a medicine conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the medicine storage device, a water pump is arranged on the medicine conveying pipe, and the other end of the medicine conveying pipe is connected to the stirring box.

Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring box are respectively provided with a pesticide spraying pipe, the pesticide spraying pipes are connected with the pesticide conveying pipes, and a plurality of pesticide spraying nozzles are uniformly arranged on the pesticide spraying pipes.

Preferably, the bottom of going out the hopper is equipped with the discharge gate, the both sides of going out the hopper are equipped with the connecting rod respectively, the connecting rod connects the change machine respectively, connect through the dwang between the change machine, be equipped with the spiral leaf on the dwang.

Preferably, the improvement method comprises the steps of:

A. soil blocks needing to be repaired and improved enter the crushing cavity through the feeding hole, and the crushing cutter arranged in the crushing cavity can easily crush the soil blocks, so that the soil blocks can be crushed more thoroughly;

B. then, the crushed soil enters the stirring box through a first discharge port, and a filter sieve arranged at the first discharge port can filter soil blocks with poor crushing effect, so that the soil blocks can be continuously crushed in the crushing cavity;

C. the medicine storage device sucks liquid medicine into the stirring box through the medicine conveying pipe and the water pump, and the medicine conveying pipe and the medicine spraying nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the stirring box, so that the liquid medicine can be sprayed and fully stirred through the stirring rod, and the liquid medicine directly contacts with the medicine from the inside of the soil, so that the soil is completely contacted with the medicine;

D. the repaired and improved soil enters the discharging hopper through the second discharging opening.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses set up smash the sword, crushing clod that can be very easy for smash more thoroughly.

(2) The utility model discloses set up spray tube and medicine nozzle can the inside of agitator tank sprays liquid medicine, and pass through the puddler stirs on one side and sprays liquid medicine, directly follows soil internal contact medicament for soil is complete with the medicament contact, and the repairing effect is more ideal.

(3) The utility model discloses set up the filter sieve can filter the clod that crushing effect is not good for the clod can continue smash the intracavity and smash.

(4) The utility model discloses set up the walking wheel can conveniently remove, sets up the spring can realize continuous absorbing effect to work under maintaining the device in a stable environment.

(5) The utility model discloses can repair the improvement on one side, on one side will restore good soil and pass through in the ground is dialled down to the spiral leaf, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of the inner part of the stirring box of the utility model;

in the figure: 1. the machine comprises a machine body, a repairing box, a discharge hopper, a fixing seat, a traveling wheel, a supporting column, a spring, a feed port, a feed pipe, a crushing cavity, a medicine storage device, a stirring box, a first feed port, a filter sieve, a second feed port, a first rotating shaft, a crushing knife, a first motor, a second motor, a stirring rod, a second motor, a stirring box, a first feed port, a first discharge port, a second feed port, a second discharge port, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a stirring rod, a second motor, a third motor, a medicine feeding port, a medicine conveying pipe, a medicine pump, a water pump, a medicine spraying pipe, a medicine spraying nozzle, a discharge port, a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil remediation and improvement device comprises a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 comprises a remediation box 2 and a discharge hopper 3, the remediation box 2 is arranged above the discharge hopper 3, fixing seats 4 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the discharge hopper 3, walking wheels 5 are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing seats 4, the walking wheels 5 are connected with the fixing seats 4 through supporting columns 6, springs 7 are arranged on the supporting columns 6, the walking wheels 5 can be moved conveniently, the springs 7 can achieve continuous damping effect and maintain the device to work in a stable environment, a feed inlet 8 is arranged at the top end of the remediation box 2, an inlet pipe 9 is connected to the bottom of the feed inlet 8, a smashing cavity 10, a medicine storage device 11 and a stirring box 12 are arranged in the remediation box 2, the smashing cavity 10 is arranged at the bottom of the inlet pipe 9 and is connected with the inlet pipe 9, store up medicine device 11 set up in smash the opposite side in chamber 10, agitator tank 12 set up in smash the bottom in chamber 10, smash chamber 10 with connect through first feed opening 13 between agitator tank 12, first feed opening 13 department is equipped with filter sieve 14, sets up filter sieve 14 can filter the clod that crushing effect is not good for the clod can continue smash the intracavity and smash, agitator tank 12 with go out hopper 3 and connect through second feed opening 15.

In this embodiment, a first rotating shaft 16 is disposed in the crushing cavity 10, a plurality of crushing blades 17 are distributed on the first rotating shaft 16, a first motor 18 is disposed on one side of the first rotating shaft 16, and the crushing blades 17 can easily crush soil blocks, so that the crushing is more thorough.

In this embodiment, a second rotating shaft 19 and a third rotating shaft 20 are disposed in the stirring box 12, a plurality of stirring rods 21 are distributed on the second rotating shaft 19 and the third rotating shaft 20, and a second motor 22 and a third motor 23 are respectively connected to one side of the second rotating shaft 19 and one side of the third rotating shaft 20.

In this embodiment, a medicine feeding port 24 is arranged at the top end of the medicine storage device 11, a medicine conveying pipe 25 is connected to the bottom of the medicine storage device 11, a water pump 26 is arranged on the medicine conveying pipe 25, and the other end of the medicine conveying pipe 25 is connected to the stirring box 12.

In this embodiment, the inner wall top and the bottom of agitator tank 12 are equipped with spray tube 27 respectively, spray tube 27 with defeated medicine pipe 25 is connected, evenly be equipped with a plurality of medicine spouts 28 on the spray tube 25, set up spray tube 25 and medicine spout 28 can the inside of agitator tank 12 sprays liquid medicine, and through puddler 21 stirs on one side and sprays liquid medicine, directly follows the inside contact medicament of soil for soil is complete and the medicament contact, and the repairing effect is more ideal.

In this embodiment, the bottom of going out hopper 3 is equipped with discharge gate 29, the both sides of going out hopper 29 are equipped with connecting rod 30 respectively, connecting rod 30 connects respectively and changes the machine 31, change and connect through dwang 32 between the machine 31, be equipped with spiral leaf 33 on the dwang 32, can repair the improvement on one side, pass through repaired soil on one side in dialling the ground under the spiral leaf 33, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model can easily crush soil blocks to be repaired and improved, the crushed soil blocks can be more thoroughly crushed by the crushing cutter arranged in the crushing cavity, then the crushed soil can enter the stirring box through the first discharge hole, the filter sieve arranged at the first discharge hole can filter soil blocks with poor crushing effect, so that the soil blocks can be continuously crushed in the crushing cavity, the medicine storage device can suck liquid medicine into the stirring box through the medicine conveying pipe and the water pump, the medicine spraying pipe and the medicine spraying nozzle arranged at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the stirring box can spray liquid medicine and fully stir through the stirring rod, so that the soil is in complete contact with the medicine, and the repairing effect is more ideal, the good soil of restoration improvement passes through the second feed opening enters into in the play hopper, set up the walking wheel can conveniently be removed, set up the spring can realize continuous absorbing effect to maintain the device and work under a stable environment, set up the spiral leaf can be dialled to the ground under the good soil of restoration improvement on one side through the organism walking, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil remediation and improvement device comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the machine body (1) comprises a repairing box (2) and a discharging hopper (3), the repairing box (2) is arranged above the discharging hopper (3), fixing seats (4) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the discharging hopper (3), walking wheels (5) are arranged at the bottom of the fixing seats (4), the walking wheels (5) are connected with the fixing seats (4) through supporting columns (6), springs (7) are arranged on the supporting columns (6), a feeding port (8) is arranged at the top end of the repairing box (2), a feeding pipe (9) is connected and arranged at the bottom of the feeding port (8), a crushing cavity (10), a medicine storage device (11) and a stirring box (12) are arranged in the repairing box (2), the crushing cavity (10) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe (9) and is connected with the feeding pipe (9), the medicine storage device (11) is arranged at the other side of the crushing cavity (10), agitator tank (12) set up in smash the bottom in chamber (10), smash chamber (10) with connect through first feed opening (13) between agitator tank (12), first feed opening (13) department is equipped with filter sieve (14), agitator tank (12) with go out hopper (3) and connect through second feed opening (15).

2. A soil remediation and improvement assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: a first rotating shaft (16) is arranged in the crushing cavity (10), a plurality of crushing knives (17) are distributed on the first rotating shaft (16), and a first motor (18) is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (16).

3. A soil remediation and improvement assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: be equipped with second rotation axis (19) and third rotation axis (20) in agitator tank (12), second rotation axis (19) with distribute on third rotation axis (20) and be equipped with a plurality of puddlers (21), second rotation axis (19) with one side of third rotation axis (20) is connected respectively and is set up second motor (22) and third motor (23).

4. A soil remediation and improvement assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: the top of medicine storage device (11) is equipped with medicine mouth (24), the bottom of medicine storage device (11) is connected and is equipped with medicine conveying pipe (25), be equipped with water pump (26) on medicine conveying pipe (25), the other end of medicine conveying pipe (25) is connected to agitator tank (12).

5. A soil remediation and improvement assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: the inner wall top and the bottom of agitator tank (12) are equipped with spray tube (27) respectively, spray tube (27) are connected with medicine conveying pipe (25), evenly be equipped with a plurality of medicine spouts (28) on spray tube (27).

6. A soil remediation and improvement assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: the bottom that goes out hopper (3) is equipped with discharge gate (29), the both sides that go out hopper (3) are equipped with connecting rod (30) respectively, connecting rod (30) connect respectively and change quick-witted (31), connect through dwang (32) between change quick-witted (31), be equipped with spiral leaf (33) on dwang (32).