CN107683645A - A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting - Google Patents

A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107683645A
CN107683645A CN201710856856.2A CN201710856856A CN107683645A CN 107683645 A CN107683645 A CN 107683645A CN 201710856856 A CN201710856856 A CN 201710856856A CN 107683645 A CN107683645 A CN 107683645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
loosening device
pole
bearing seat
agricultural planting
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CN201710856856.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘家豪
肖彦恺
陈桂榕
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710856856.2A priority Critical patent/CN107683645A/en
Publication of CN107683645A publication Critical patent/CN107683645A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/16Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating or circulating non-propelled tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/32Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with special additional arrangements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of efficient loosening device, more particularly to a kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting.It can be loosened the soil efficiency high the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind, speed of loosening the soil can also be moved easily soon, also be convenient for changing the efficient loosening device of the agricultural planting of device.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a agricultural planting with efficient loosening device, includes bottom plate etc.;Bottom plate top right side is provided with pushing hands, and the centre position of bottom base plate is provided with front and rear symmetrical support bar, is provided with loosening device between front and rear support bar, the front and rear side of support bar is equipped with mobile device.Invention achieves the efficiency high that can loosen the soil, speed of loosening the soil can also be moved easily soon, also it is convenient for changing the effect of device, the present apparatus is moved to the place for needing to loosen the soil by the present apparatus by mobile device, then restart loosening device to loosen the soil to soil, flusher can improve loosen the soil speed and efficiency, and thus can agricultural planting land used is efficiently loosened the soil.

Description

A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient loosening device, more particularly to a kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting.
Background technology
Planting industry is one of chief component of agricultural.Using the vital functions of plant, by artificial culture to obtain Grain, non-staple food, the social production department of feed and the raw material of industry.Including various crops, forest, fruit tree, medicinal and view and admire Deng cultivation of plants.There is the gardening such as cereal crops, industrial crops, vegetable crop, green manure crop, forage crop, herbage, flowers work Thing.The production of the crop such as grain, cotton, oil, sugar, fiber crops, silk, cigarette, tea, fruit, medicine, miscellaneous is often referred in China.The agricultural of narrow sense is also referred to, also Claim arviculture industry.Crop culture is often referred to obtain the agricultural production sector of plant product.It is same in China, planting industry Forestry, animal husbandry, sideline production and fishery are combined, and are the agricultural of broad sense.Abroad, planting industry is typically closed one with animal husbandry Rise, be referred to as agricultural.
Loosen the soil, mean for plantation and with manpower plowed soils.
The planting industry soil that agricultural is frequently necessary in spring ploughing and autumn ploughing is loosened the soil, but is loosened the soil and compared labor intensive, The present machine that loosens the soil loosens the soil, and speed is slow, and that loosens the soil is inefficient, and the machine to loosen the soil is inconvenient to move, and needs to dismantle after the complete soil of pine Pick-uped, the shortcomings that cumbersome consumption is artificial, therefore need research and development one kind badly to loosen the soil efficiency high, speed of loosening the soil can also facilitate soon It is mobile, also it is convenient for changing the efficient loosening device of the agricultural planting of device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
Speed is slow, and that loosens the soil is inefficient in order to overcome the present machine that loosens the soil to loosen the soil by the present invention, and the machine to loosen the soil is not square Just move, need dismounting to be pick-uped after the complete soil of pine, cumbersome to consume the shortcomings that artificial, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is There is provided one kind can be loosened the soil efficiency high, and speed of loosening the soil can also be moved easily soon, also be convenient for changing the agricultural planting of device with efficiently pine Native device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a agricultural planting with efficient loosening device, including There are bottom plate, pushing hands, support bar, curved baffle, loosening device and mobile device, bottom plate top right side is provided with pushing hands, bottom base plate Centre position be provided with front and rear symmetrical support bar, be provided with loosening device between front and rear support bar, the front and rear side of support bar is all provided with There is mobile device.
Preferably, loosening device includes first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, the first pole, loosen the soil block and the first motor, preceding The rear side of side support bar is provided with first bearing seat, and first rotating shaft is provided with first bearing seat, and the front side of Backside support bar is provided with First motor, the output shaft of the first motor and the rear end of first rotating shaft connect, and uniform intervals are provided with multiple first in first rotating shaft Pole, the other end of the first pole are connected with the block that loosens the soil.
Preferably, mobile device includes second bearing seat, screw rod, joystick, the first nut, head rod, first Slide rail, the first sliding block and wheel, the front and rear sides of bottom plate are symmetrically provided with the first screwed hole, and the outside of front and rear support bar is provided with up and down Symmetrical second bearing seat, screw rod is mounted in front and rear second bearing seat, screw rod passes through the first screwed hole, and screw tip is provided with Joystick, screw rod are provided with the first nut, and the first slide rail is equipped with the outside of front and rear support bar, and the first slide rail is located at upper and lower two Between second bearing seat, slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block on the first slide rail, and the first sliding block is connected with the first nut, front and rear first spiral shell Female outer end is respectively connected with head rod, and the bottom of head rod is provided with wheel.
Preferably, flusher is also included, flusher includes water tank, water pump, flexible pipe, the second pole, fixed cover With the first shower nozzle, the left side of bottom dome is provided with water tank, and the bottom of water tank is provided with water pump, and the water side of water pump is connected with flexible pipe, The other end of flexible pipe is connected with the first shower nozzle, and the top right side on floor is provided with the second pole, and the top of the second pole, which is provided with, to be fixed Set, flexible pipe pass through fixed cover.
Preferably, pendulous device is also included, pendulous device includes 3rd bearing seat, the second slide rail, the second sliding block, tooth Wheel, rack and electric pushrod, bottom plate top right side are provided with 3rd bearing seat, and the second pole is arranged on 3rd bearing seat, and second The lower section of pole is provided with gear, and the right side at the top of bottom plate is provided with the second slide rail, and the second slide rail is located at the left side of 3rd bearing seat, and Slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block on two slide rails, and the lower section of water tank right flank is provided with electric pushrod, and the right-hand member of electric pushrod is connected with Rack, rack and pinion coordinate, and the top of the second sliding block and the bottom of rack connect.
Preferably, provision for disengagement is also included, provision for disengagement includes the first fixed block, bolt and the second nut, and first Distal end of the pole away from first rotating shaft is provided with groove, and the distal end of the first pole is also provided with the second screwed hole, and the second screwed hole is worn Groove is crossed, the first fixed block is connected with the inside of the block that loosens the soil, the first fixed block is stretched into groove, the other end of the first fixed block Also the second screwed hole is provided with, bolt passes through the second screwed hole, the second nut is cased with below bolt.
Preferably, the second fixed block and screen pack are also included, it is solid to be equipped with second above the interior left and right sides wall of water tank Determine block, the top of the fixed block of left and right second is provided with screen pack.
Preferably, cleaning device is also included, cleaning device includes outlet pipe, valve and the second shower nozzle, the bottom of water tank Portion's lower right-hand side is connected with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is provided with valve, and bottom right is provided with the second through hole, and outlet pipe is logical through second Hole, the bottom of outlet pipe are connected with the second shower nozzle.
Preferably, spring and cover plate are also included, tank top is provided with cover plate, the top on the left of the left end and water tank of cover plate It is articulated and connected, spring is connected between the bottom of cover plate and water tank right side.
Operation principle:When people, which need to use the present apparatus to carry out agricultural planting, to loosen the soil, first start mobile device and fill this The place for being moved to and needing to loosen the soil is put, then starts loosening device and soil is loosened the soil, thus can is efficiently loosened the soil.
Because loosening device includes first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, the first pole, loosen the soil block and the first motor, front side The rear side of support bar is provided with first bearing seat, is provided with first rotating shaft in first bearing seat, and the front side of Backside support bar is provided with the One motor, the output shaft of the first motor and the rear end of first rotating shaft connect, and uniform intervals are provided with multiple first in first rotating shaft Bar, the other end of the first pole are connected with the block that loosens the soil.So when needing to loosen the soil to soil, start the first motor and rotate, And then drive first rotating shaft and the first pole to rotate, drive the block that loosens the soil to loosen the soil soil therewith, thus can is to soil Progress is efficiently quickly loosened the soil, and when that need not loosen the soil, closes the first motor.
Because mobile device includes second bearing seat, screw rod, joystick, the first nut, head rod, the first cunning Rail, the first sliding block and wheel, the front and rear sides of bottom plate are symmetrically provided with the first screwed hole, and the outside of front and rear support bar is provided with right up and down The second bearing seat of title, screw rod is mounted in front and rear second bearing seat, screw rod passes through the first screwed hole, and screw tip is provided with hand Rocking bar, screw rod are provided with the first nut, are equipped with the first slide rail on the outside of front and rear support bar, and the first slide rail is positioned at upper and lower two the Between two bearing bracket, slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block on the first slide rail, and the first sliding block is connected with the first nut, front and rear first nut Outer end be respectively connected with head rod, the bottom of head rod is provided with wheel.So when needing to move the present apparatus, up time Pin rotate joystick, and then drive screw rod rotate clockwise, the first nut moves down therewith, then drive head rod to Lower movement, therewith wheel just and then move down, when wheel locations are also lower than loosening device, it is possible to the mobile present apparatus, It is very convenient quick, when needing to loosen the soil, joystick is just rotated counterclockwise, and then drive screw rod to rotate counterclockwise, therewith first Nut moves up, and then drives head rod to move up, and wheel just and then moves up therewith, and it is suitable to be moved upwards up to It can be carried out loosening the soil during position.
Because also including flusher, flusher includes water tank, water pump, flexible pipe, the second pole, fixed cover and One shower nozzle, the left side of bottom dome are provided with water tank, and the bottom of water tank is provided with water pump, and the water side of water pump is connected with flexible pipe, flexible pipe The other end be connected with the first shower nozzle, the top right side on floor is provided with the second pole, and the top of the second pole is provided with fixed cover, soft Pipe is through fixed cover.So some soil dry, hards, this is to fill water toward inside water tank, then starts water pump and is drawn water, Water spills by flexible pipe in shower nozzle, soil is moistened, what thus can was easy and convenient loosen the soil, and improves Loosen the soil speed.
Because also including pendulous device, pendulous device include 3rd bearing seat, the second slide rail, the second sliding block, gear, Rack and electric pushrod, bottom plate top right side are provided with 3rd bearing seat, and the second pole is arranged on 3rd bearing seat, the second pole Lower section be provided with gear, the right side at the top of bottom plate is provided with the second slide rail, and the second slide rail is located at the left side of 3rd bearing seat, and second slides Slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block on rail, and the lower section of water tank right flank is provided with electric pushrod, and the right-hand member of electric pushrod is connected with rack, Rack and pinion coordinates, and the top of the second sliding block and the bottom of rack connect.So in order to sprinkling more uniformly, at this moment Start the expansion link elongation of electric pushrod, band carry-over bar and the second sliding block move right, and then suitable with moving gear and the second pole Hour hands are rotated, and shower nozzle is just sprinkled water to front side therewith, and when the expansion link of electric pushrod shortens, band carry-over bar is moved to the left, and then Band moving gear and the second pole are rotated counterclockwise, and shower nozzle is just sprinkled water to rear side therewith, and thus so front and rear watering back and forth can It is more uniform so that soil to be moistened, it is convenient that soil is loosened the soil, improve the efficiency loosened the soil.
Because also including provision for disengagement, provision for disengagement includes the first fixed block, bolt and the second nut, the first pole Distal end away from first rotating shaft is provided with groove, and the distal end of the first pole is also provided with the second screwed hole, and the second screwed hole passes through recessed Groove, the first fixed block is connected with the inside of the block that loosens the soil, the first fixed block is stretched into groove, and the other end of the first fixed block is also opened There is the second screwed hole, bolt passes through the second screwed hole, the second nut is cased with below bolt.So when the block that loosens the soil breaks down needs more When changing, the second nut is backed out, then back-outed bolt, then the first fixed block of the new block that loosens the soil is inserted in groove, then will Bolt is inserted in the second screwed hole, and by the second nut sleeve, thus can to shoveling block change, very convenient fast It is prompt.
Because also including the second fixed block and screen pack, the second fixation is equipped with above the wall of the left and right sides in water tank Block, the top of the fixed block of left and right second are provided with screen pack.So screen pack can prevent water pump suction damage with the gravel in filter water Bad water pump.
Because also including cleaning device, cleaning device includes outlet pipe, valve and the second shower nozzle, the bottom, right of water tank Side-lower is connected with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is provided with valve, and bottom right is provided with the second through hole, and outlet pipe passes through the second through hole, The bottom of outlet pipe is connected with the second shower nozzle.So when needing to clean loosening device, valve is opened, inside water tank Water is flowed out by outlet pipe from shower nozzle, and then loosening device is cleaned.
Preferably, spring and cover plate are also included, tank top is provided with cover plate, the top on the left of the left end and water tank of cover plate It is articulated and connected, spring is connected between the bottom of cover plate and water tank right side.So tank top is provided with cover plate, water tank can be protected The water pump of the inside is not damaged by, and when needing water tank to be carried out plus during water, cover plate is opened, water fill it up with after by cover plate band.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves the efficiency high that can loosen the soil, speed of loosening the soil can also be moved easily soon, also be convenient for changing the effect of device, The present apparatus is moved to the place for needing to loosen the soil by the present apparatus by mobile device, is then restarted loosening device and is carried out pine to soil Soil, flusher can improve loosen the soil speed and efficiency, and thus can agricultural planting land used is efficiently loosened the soil.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of loosening device of the present invention and mobile device.
Fig. 3 is flusher main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of pendulous device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of provision for disengagement of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of the second fixed block and screen pack of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the main structure diagram of spring of the present invention and cover plate.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- bottom plates, 2- pushing hands, 3- support bars, 4- curved baffles, 5- loosening devices, 51- first axles Bearing, 52- first rotating shafts, the poles of 53- first, 54- loosen the soil block, the motors of 55- first, 6- mobile devices, 601- second bearing seats, 62- screw rods, the screwed holes of 63- first, 64- joysticks, the nuts of 65- first, 66- head rods, the slide rails of 67- first, 68- first Sliding block, 69- wheels, 7- flushers, 71- water tanks, 72- water pumps, 73- flexible pipes, the poles of 74- second, 75- fixed covers, 76- first Shower nozzle, 8- pendulous devices, 81- 3rd bearing seats, the slide rails of 82- second, the sliding blocks of 83- second, 84- gears, 85- racks, 86- are electronic Push rod, 9- provisions for disengagement, the fixed blocks of 91- first, 92- bolts, the screwed holes of 93- second, 95- grooves, the nuts of 96- second, 10- Two fixed blocks, 11- screen packs, 12- cleaning devices, 121- outlet pipes, 122- valves, the through holes of 123- second, the shower nozzles of 124- second, 13- springs, 14- cover plates.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting, as shown in figures 1-8, include bottom plate 1, pushing hands 2, support bar 3, arc Baffle plate 4, loosening device 5 and mobile device 6, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with pushing hands 2, and the centre position of the bottom of bottom plate 1 is provided with front and rear Symmetrical support bar 3, loosening device 5 is provided between front and rear support bar 3, the front and rear side of support bar 3 is equipped with mobile device 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting, as shown in figures 1-8, include bottom plate 1, pushing hands 2, support bar 3, arc Baffle plate 4, loosening device 5 and mobile device 6, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with pushing hands 2, and the centre position of the bottom of bottom plate 1 is provided with front and rear Symmetrical support bar 3, loosening device 5 is provided between front and rear support bar 3, the front and rear side of support bar 3 is equipped with mobile device 6.
Loosening device 5 includes first bearing seat 51, first rotating shaft 52, the first pole 53, loosen the soil the motor of block 54 and first 55, the rear side of front side support bar 3 is provided with first bearing seat 51, and first rotating shaft 52, Backside support are provided with first bearing seat 51 The front side of bar 3 is provided with the first motor 55, and the output shaft of the first motor 55 is connected with the rear end of first rotating shaft 52, in first rotating shaft 52 Uniform intervals are provided with multiple first poles 53, and the other end of the first pole 53 is connected with the block 54 that loosens the soil.
Embodiment 3
A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting, as shown in figures 1-8, include bottom plate 1, pushing hands 2, support bar 3, arc Baffle plate 4, loosening device 5 and mobile device 6, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with pushing hands 2, and the centre position of the bottom of bottom plate 1 is provided with front and rear Symmetrical support bar 3, loosening device 5 is provided between front and rear support bar 3, the front and rear side of support bar 3 is equipped with mobile device 6.
Loosening device 5 includes first bearing seat 51, first rotating shaft 52, the first pole 53, loosen the soil the motor of block 54 and first 55, the rear side of front side support bar 3 is provided with first bearing seat 51, and first rotating shaft 52, Backside support are provided with first bearing seat 51 The front side of bar 3 is provided with the first motor 55, and the output shaft of the first motor 55 is connected with the rear end of first rotating shaft 52, in first rotating shaft 52 Uniform intervals are provided with multiple first poles 53, and the other end of the first pole 53 is connected with the block 54 that loosens the soil.
Mobile device 6 include second bearing seat 601, screw rod 62, joystick 64, the first nut 65, head rod 66, First slide rail 67, the first sliding block 68 and wheel 69, the front and rear sides of bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with the first screwed hole 63, front and rear support bar 3 Outside be provided with second bearing seat 601 symmetrical above and below, be mounted on screw rod 62 in front and rear second bearing seat 601, screw rod 62 is worn Cross the first screwed hole 63, the top of screw rod 62 is provided with joystick 64, and screw rod 62 is provided with the first nut 65, front and rear support bar 3 it is outer Side is equipped with the first slide rail 67, and the first slide rail 67 is between upper and lower two second bearing seats 601, slidingtype on the first slide rail 67 Provided with the first sliding block 68, the first sliding block 68 is connected with the first nut 65, and the outer end of front and rear first nut 65 is respectively connected with the first company Extension bar 66, the bottom of head rod 66 are provided with wheel 69.
Embodiment 4
A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting, as shown in figures 1-8, include bottom plate 1, pushing hands 2, support bar 3, arc Baffle plate 4, loosening device 5 and mobile device 6, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with pushing hands 2, and the centre position of the bottom of bottom plate 1 is provided with front and rear Symmetrical support bar 3, loosening device 5 is provided between front and rear support bar 3, the front and rear side of support bar 3 is equipped with mobile device 6.
Loosening device 5 includes first bearing seat 51, first rotating shaft 52, the first pole 53, loosen the soil the motor of block 54 and first 55, the rear side of front side support bar 3 is provided with first bearing seat 51, and first rotating shaft 52, Backside support are provided with first bearing seat 51 The front side of bar 3 is provided with the first motor 55, and the output shaft of the first motor 55 is connected with the rear end of first rotating shaft 52, in first rotating shaft 52 Uniform intervals are provided with multiple first poles 53, and the other end of the first pole 53 is connected with the block 54 that loosens the soil.
Mobile device 6 include second bearing seat 601, screw rod 62, joystick 64, the first nut 65, head rod 66, First slide rail 67, the first sliding block 68 and wheel 69, the front and rear sides of bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with the first screwed hole 63, front and rear support bar 3 Outside be provided with second bearing seat 601 symmetrical above and below, be mounted on screw rod 62 in front and rear second bearing seat 601, screw rod 62 is worn Cross the first screwed hole 63, the top of screw rod 62 is provided with joystick 64, and screw rod 62 is provided with the first nut 65, front and rear support bar 3 it is outer Side is equipped with the first slide rail 67, and the first slide rail 67 is between upper and lower two second bearing seats 601, slidingtype on the first slide rail 67 Provided with the first sliding block 68, the first sliding block 68 is connected with the first nut 65, and the outer end of front and rear first nut 65 is respectively connected with the first company Extension bar 66, the bottom of head rod 66 are provided with wheel 69.
Also include flusher 7, flusher 7 includes water tank 71, water pump 72, flexible pipe 73, the second pole 74, fixation The shower nozzle 76 of set 75 and first, the left side of bottom dome are provided with water tank 71, and the bottom of water tank 71 is provided with water pump 72, the water outlet of water pump 72 End is connected with flexible pipe 73, and the other end of flexible pipe 73 is connected with the first shower nozzle 76, and the top right side on floor is provided with the second pole 74, the The top of two poles 74 is provided with fixed cover 75, and flexible pipe 73 passes through fixed cover 75.
Also include pendulous device 8, pendulous device 8 include 3rd bearing seat 81, the second slide rail 82, the second sliding block 83, Gear 84, rack 85 and electric pushrod 86, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with 3rd bearing seat 81, and the second pole 74 is arranged on the 3rd On bearing block 81, the lower section of the second pole 74 is provided with gear 84, and the right side at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with the second slide rail 82, the second slide rail 82 are located at the left side of 3rd bearing seat 81, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block 83, the lower section of the right flank of water tank 71 on the second slide rail 82 Provided with electric pushrod 86, the right-hand member of electric pushrod 86 is connected with rack 85, and rack 85 coordinates with gear 84, the top of the second sliding block 83 Portion is connected with the bottom of rack 85.
Also including provision for disengagement 9, provision for disengagement 9 includes the first fixed block 91, the nut 96 of bolt 92 and second, and first Distal end of the pole 53 away from first rotating shaft 52 is provided with groove 95, and the distal end of the first pole 53 is also provided with the second screwed hole 93, the Two screwed holes 93 pass through groove 95, and the inner side for the block 54 that loosens the soil is connected with the first fixed block 91, and the first fixed block 91 stretches into groove 95 Interior, the other end of the first fixed block 91 is also provided with the second screwed hole 93, and bolt 92 passes through the second screwed hole 93, under bolt 92 Square set has the second nut 96.
Also include the second fixed block 10 and screen pack 11, the second fixation is equipped with above the interior left and right sides wall of water tank 71 Block 10, the top of the second fixed block of left and right 10 are provided with screen pack 11.
Also include cleaning device 12, cleaning device 12 includes outlet pipe 121, the shower nozzle 124 of valve 122 and second, water Outlet pipe 121 is connected with below the bottom right of case 71, outlet pipe 121 is provided with valve 122, and bottom right is provided with the second through hole 123, outlet pipe 121 passes through the second through hole 123, and the bottom of outlet pipe 121 is connected with the second shower nozzle 124.
Also include spring 13 and cover plate 14, the top of water tank 71 is provided with cover plate 14, left end and the left side of water tank 71 of cover plate 14 Top be articulated and connected, be connected with spring 13 between the bottom of cover plate 14 and the right side of water tank 71.
Operation principle:When people, which need to use the present apparatus to carry out agricultural planting, to loosen the soil, first start mobile device 6 and fill this The place for being moved to and needing to loosen the soil is put, then starts loosening device 5 and soil is loosened the soil, thus can is efficiently loosened the soil.
Because loosening device 5 includes first bearing seat 51, first rotating shaft 52, the first pole 53, loosen the soil block 54 and first Motor 55, the rear side of front side support bar 3 are provided with first bearing seat 51, first rotating shaft 52, rear side are provided with first bearing seat 51 The front side of support bar 3 is provided with the first motor 55, and the output shaft of the first motor 55 is connected with the rear end of first rotating shaft 52, first rotating shaft Uniform intervals are provided with multiple first poles 53 on 52, and the other end of the first pole 53 is connected with the block 54 that loosens the soil.So when needs pair When soil is loosened the soil, start the first motor 55 and rotate, and then drive the pole 53 of first rotating shaft 52 and first to rotate, drive therewith The block 54 that loosens the soil loosens the soil to soil, and thus can to soil efficiently quickly loosen the soil, and when that need not loosen the soil, closes First motor 55.
Because mobile device 6 includes second bearing seat 601, screw rod 62, joystick 64, the connection of the first nut 65, first Bar 66, the first slide rail 67, the first sliding block 68 and wheel 69, the front and rear sides of bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with the first screwed hole 63, front and rear branch The outside of strut 3 is provided with second bearing seat 601 symmetrical above and below, and screw rod 62, screw rod are mounted in front and rear second bearing seat 601 62 pass through the first screwed hole 63, and the top of screw rod 62 is provided with joystick 64, and screw rod 62 is provided with the first nut 65, front and rear support bar 3 Outside be equipped with the first slide rail 67, the first slide rail 67 is sliding on the first slide rail 67 between upper and lower two second bearing seats 601 Dynamic formula is provided with the first sliding block 68, and the first sliding block 68 is connected with the first nut 65, and the outer end of front and rear first nut 65 is respectively connected with One connecting rod 66, the bottom of head rod 66 are provided with wheel 69.So when needing to move the present apparatus, rotate clockwise hand Bar 64, and then drive screw rod 62 to rotate clockwise, the first nut 65 moves down therewith, then drives head rod 66 downward Mobile, wheel 69 just and then moves down therewith, when the position of wheel 69 is also lower than loosening device 5, it is possible to the mobile present apparatus , it is very convenient quick, when needing to loosen the soil, joystick 64 is just rotated counterclockwise, and then drive screw rod 62 to rotate counterclockwise, with The first nut 65 move up, then drive head rod 66 move up, therewith wheel 69 just and then move up, to On can be carried out loosening the soil when being moved to correct position.
Because also including flusher 7, flusher 7 include water tank 71, water pump 72, flexible pipe 73, the second pole 74, The shower nozzle 76 of fixed cover 75 and first, the left side of bottom dome are provided with water tank 71, and the bottom of water tank 71 is provided with water pump 72, water pump 72 Water side is connected with flexible pipe 73, and the other end of flexible pipe 73 is connected with the first shower nozzle 76, and the top right side on floor is provided with the second pole 74, the top of the second pole 74 is provided with fixed cover 75, and flexible pipe 73 passes through fixed cover 75.So some soil dry, hards, this is Water is filled toward the inside of water tank 71, then starts water pump 72 and is drawn water, water spills by flexible pipe 73 in shower nozzle, and soil is entered Row moistening, what thus can was easy and convenient loosen the soil, and improves speed of loosening the soil.
Because also including pendulous device 8, pendulous device 8 includes 3rd bearing seat 81, the second slide rail 82, the second sliding block 83rd, gear 84, rack 85 and electric pushrod 86, the top right side of bottom plate 1 are provided with 3rd bearing seat 81, and the second pole 74 is arranged on the On three bearing blocks 81, the lower section of the second pole 74 is provided with gear 84, and the right side at the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with the second slide rail 82, and second slides Rail 82 is located at the left side of 3rd bearing seat 81, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block 83 on the second slide rail 82, under the right flank of water tank 71 Side is provided with electric pushrod 86, and the right-hand member of electric pushrod 86 is connected with rack 85, and rack 85 coordinates with gear 84, the second sliding block 83 Top is connected with the bottom of rack 85.So in order to the more uniform of sprinkling, at this moment start the expansion link of electric pushrod 86 Elongation, the band sliding block 83 of carry-over bar 85 and second moves right, and then is rotated clockwise with the pole 74 of moving gear 84 and second, therewith Shower nozzle is just sprinkled water to front side, and when the expansion link of electric pushrod 86 shortens, band carry-over bar 85 is moved to the left, and then with moving gear 84 Rotated counterclockwise with the second pole 74, shower nozzle is just sprinkled water to rear side therewith, and thus so front and rear watering can back and forth is by soil Ground moistens more uniform, convenient that soil is loosened the soil, and improves the efficiency loosened the soil.
Because also including provision for disengagement 9, provision for disengagement 9 includes the first fixed block 91, the nut 96 of bolt 92 and second, First distal end of the pole 53 away from first rotating shaft 52 is provided with groove 95, and the distal end of the first pole 53 is also provided with the second screwed hole 93, the second screwed hole 93 passes through groove 95, and the inner side for the block 54 that loosens the soil is connected with the first fixed block 91, and the first fixed block 91 stretches into recessed In groove 95, the other end of the first fixed block 91 is also provided with the second screwed hole 93, and bolt 92 passes through the second screwed hole 93, bolt 92 Lower section be cased with the second nut 96.So when the block 54 that loosens the soil break down need change when, the second nut 96 is backed out, then by bolt 92 back-out, then the first fixed block 91 of the new block 54 that loosens the soil is inserted in groove 95, then bolt 92 is inserted into the second screwed hole 93 It is interior, the second nut 96 is put, thus can to shoveling block change, very convenient quick.
Because also including the second fixed block 10 and screen pack 11, second is equipped with above the wall of the left and right sides in water tank 71 Fixed block 10, the top of the second fixed block of left and right 10 are provided with screen pack 11.So screen pack 11 can be prevented with the gravel in filter water The suction damage water pump 72 of sealing pump 72.
Because also including cleaning device 12, cleaning device 12 includes outlet pipe 121, the shower nozzle of valve 122 and second 124, it is connected with outlet pipe 121 below the bottom right of water tank 71, outlet pipe 121 is provided with valve 122, and bottom right is provided with the Two through holes 123, outlet pipe 121 pass through the second through hole 123, and the bottom of outlet pipe 121 is connected with the second shower nozzle 124.So working as needs When being cleaned to loosening device 5, valve 122 is opened, the water of the inside of water tank 71 flows out by outlet pipe 121 from shower nozzle, so Loosening device 5 is cleaned afterwards.
Also include spring 13 and cover plate 14, the top of water tank 71 is provided with cover plate 14, left end and the left side of water tank 71 of cover plate 14 Top be articulated and connected, be connected with spring 13 between the bottom of cover plate 14 and the right side of water tank 71.So the top of water tank 71 is provided with lid Plate 14, the water pump 72 of the inside of water tank 71 can be protected to be not damaged by, when needing add water to water tank 71, cover plate 14 is beaten Open, water takes cover plate 14 after filling it up with.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. efficient loosening device of agricultural planting, it is characterised in that include bottom plate (1), pushing hands (2), support bar (3), Curved baffle (4), loosening device (5) and mobile device (6), bottom plate (1) top right side are provided with pushing hands (2), bottom plate (1) bottom Centre position is provided with front and rear symmetrical support bar (3), and loosening device (5) is provided between front and rear support bar (3), support bar (3) Front and rear side is equipped with mobile device (6).
  2. 2. the efficient loosening device of a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that loosening device (5) wraps First bearing seat (51), first rotating shaft (52), the first pole (53), the block that loosens the soil (54) and the first motor (55), front side branch are included The rear side of strut (3) is provided with first bearing seat (51), and first rotating shaft (52), Backside support bar are provided with first bearing seat (51) (3) front side is provided with the first motor (55), and the output shaft of the first motor (55) is connected with the rear end of first rotating shaft (52), first turn Uniform intervals are provided with multiple first poles (53) on axle (52), and the other end of the first pole (53) is connected with the block that loosens the soil (54).
  3. 3. the efficient loosening device of a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that mobile device (6) is wrapped Second bearing seat (601), screw rod (62), joystick (64), the first nut (65), head rod (66), the first slide rail are included (67), the first sliding block (68) and wheel (69), the front and rear sides of bottom plate (1) are symmetrically provided with the first screwed hole (63), front and rear support The outside of bar (3) is provided with second bearing seat (601) symmetrical above and below, and screw rod is mounted on front and rear second bearing seat (601) (62), screw rod (62) passes through the first screwed hole (63), and screw rod (62) top is provided with joystick (64), and screw rod (62) is provided with first Nut (65), the first slide rail (67) is equipped with the outside of front and rear support bar (3), the first slide rail (67) is located at upper and lower two the second axles Between bearing (601), slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block (68), the first sliding block (68) and the first nut (65) on the first slide rail (67) Connection, the outer end of front and rear first nut (65) are respectively connected with head rod (66), and the bottom of head rod (66) is provided with wheel Sub (69).
  4. 4. the efficient loosening device of a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include sprinkling dress Put (7), flusher (7) includes water tank (71), water pump (72), flexible pipe (73), the second pole (74), fixed cover (75) and One shower nozzle (76), the left side of bottom dome are provided with water tank (71), and the bottom of water tank (71) is provided with water pump (72), and water pump (72) go out Water end (W.E.) is connected with flexible pipe (73), and the other end of flexible pipe (73) is connected with the first shower nozzle (76), and the top right side on floor is provided with second Pole (74), the top of the second pole (74) are provided with fixed cover (75), and flexible pipe (73) passes through fixed cover (75).
  5. 5. the efficient loosening device of a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include swing dress Put (8), pendulous device (8) includes 3rd bearing seat (81), the second slide rail (82), the second sliding block (83), gear (84), rack (85) and electric pushrod (86), bottom plate (1) top right side are provided with 3rd bearing seat (81), and the second pole (74) is arranged on the 3rd axle In bearing (81), the lower section of the second pole (74) is provided with gear (84), and the right side at the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with the second slide rail (82), Second slide rail (82) is located at the left side of 3rd bearing seat (81), and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block (83), water on the second slide rail (82) The lower section of case (71) right flank is provided with electric pushrod (86), and the right-hand member of electric pushrod (86) is connected with rack (85), rack (85) Coordinate with gear (84), the top of the second sliding block (83) is connected with the bottom of rack (85).
  6. 6. the efficient loosening device of a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include dismounting dress Put (9), provision for disengagement (9) includes the first fixed block (91), bolt (92) and the second nut (96), and the first pole (53) is remote The distal end of first rotating shaft (52) is provided with groove (95), and the distal end of the first pole (53) is also provided with the second screwed hole (93), and second Screwed hole (93) passes through groove (95), is connected with the first fixed block (91) on the inside of the block that loosens the soil (54), the first fixed block (91) is stretched Enter in groove (95), the other end of the first fixed block (91) is also provided with the second screwed hole (93), and bolt (92) passes through the second spiral shell Pit (93), the second nut (96) is cased with below bolt (92).
  7. 7. the efficient loosening device of a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 6, it is characterised in that it is solid also to include second Determine block (10) and screen pack (11), the second fixed block (10), left and right second are equipped with above the interior left and right sides wall of water tank (71) The top of fixed block (10) is provided with screen pack (11).
  8. 8. the efficient loosening device of a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include cleaning dress Put (12), cleaning device (12) includes outlet pipe (121), valve (122) and the second shower nozzle (124), the bottom of water tank (71) Lower right-hand side is connected with outlet pipe (121), and outlet pipe (121) is provided with valve (122), and bottom right is provided with the second through hole (123), outlet pipe (121) passes through the second through hole (123), and the bottom of outlet pipe (121) is connected with the second shower nozzle (124).
  9. 9. the efficient loosening device of a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include spring (13) and cover plate (14), water tank (71) top are provided with cover plate (14), and left end and the top on the left of water tank (71) of cover plate (14) are cut with scissors Connect in succession, spring (13) is connected between the bottom of cover plate (14) and water tank (71) right side.
CN201710856856.2A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting Pending CN107683645A (en)

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CN201710856856.2A CN107683645A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710856856.2A CN107683645A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of efficient loosening device of agricultural planting

Publications (1)

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CN107683645A true CN107683645A (en) 2018-02-13

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Country Link
CN (1) CN107683645A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718553A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-02 胡忠义 A kind of device of digging of agricultural planting
CN109275374A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-29 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of agricultural rape seeding machine
CN113519218A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-22 郑州市蔬菜研究所 Agricultural is with tomato seeder that grows seedlings

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203851431U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-10-01 戎继林 Agricultural high-efficiency straw deep burying machine
CN205547095U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-09-07 陈蓉花 Electric automobile with pesticide sprinkler
CN106942010A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-14 湖州众欣交通设施有限公司 A kind of roadside greening construction tree bracket

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203851431U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-10-01 戎继林 Agricultural high-efficiency straw deep burying machine
CN205547095U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-09-07 陈蓉花 Electric automobile with pesticide sprinkler
CN106942010A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-14 湖州众欣交通设施有限公司 A kind of roadside greening construction tree bracket

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718553A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-02 胡忠义 A kind of device of digging of agricultural planting
CN109275374A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-29 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of agricultural rape seeding machine
CN113519218A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-22 郑州市蔬菜研究所 Agricultural is with tomato seeder that grows seedlings

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Application publication date: 20180213