CN217103845U - Production device of microbial ferment fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertile apparatus for producing of microbial ferment, the bottom of bucket (1) in the fermentation has set firmly two connecting plates (4), set firmly gas distribution dish (5) between two connecting plates (4), branch pipe (6) a plurality of and gas distribution dish (5) inner chamber intercommunication have set firmly on the top surface of gas distribution dish (5), the top of every branch pipe (6) all is connected with check valve (7), the top port of check valve (7) and bucket (1) intercommunication in the fermentation, the top port of check valve (7) and the bottom welding of bucket (1) in the fermentation, the bottom of gas distribution dish (5) sets firmly intake pipe (8) rather than the inner chamber intercommunication, intake pipe (8) run through the bottom setting of the outer bucket (2) of fermentation downwards, and extend to serve and be connected with pneumatic valve (9) and gas holder (10) in order. The utility model has the advantages that: compact structure, greatly improve fermentation efficiency, not influenced by power failure and simple operation.

Description

Fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism ferment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of the fertile fermentation of microbial ferment, especially a fertile apparatus for producing of microbial ferment.

Background

The microbial ferment fertilizer can be used for irrigating crops such as fruits, vegetables, grain oil and the like, and can promote the rapid growth of the crops. The microbial ferment fertilizer is produced by fermentation of a fermentation device, the existing fermentation device comprises a fermentation inner barrel and a fermentation outer barrel, the fermentation inner barrel is arranged in the fermentation outer barrel, a stirrer is arranged in the fermentation inner barrel, and a heater is arranged in the fermentation outer barrel. During operation, firstly pumping nutrient solution with microorganisms into the fermentation inner barrel, then turning on the stirrer, stirring the microorganisms and the nutrient solution by the stirrer, then injecting a certain amount of water into the fermentation outer barrel, then turning on the heater, heating the water by the heater, and heating the nutrient solution and the microorganisms in the fermentation inner barrel by the heated water so as to increase the activity of the microorganisms, thereby producing the microorganism ferment fertilizer by fermentation at a certain temperature.

However, although the existing fermentation device can produce microbial ferment fertilizer, in the practical application process, the following problems often occur: 1. blades in the stirrer can only stir the microorganisms and the nutrient solution in the circumferential direction, so that the microorganisms and the nutrient solution can be fully mixed only by consuming a long time, the fermentation period is greatly prolonged, and the production efficiency of the microbial ferment fertilizer is greatly reduced. 2. When the power failure, the heater can't heat the water in the outer bucket of fermentation to lead to the fermentation to terminate, thereby very big reduction the output of microorganism ferment fertile, there is the limitation of using. Therefore, a microbial ferment fertilizer production device which can improve the fermentation efficiency and is not affected by power failure is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a compact structure, greatly improve fermentation efficiency, do not receive the apparatus for producing that the power failure influences, easy operation's microorganism ferment is fertile.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a production device of a microbial ferment fertilizer comprises an inner fermentation barrel and an outer fermentation barrel, wherein the inner fermentation barrel is fixedly arranged inside the outer fermentation barrel, a plurality of supports are fixedly arranged between the bottom of the inner fermentation barrel and the bottom of the outer fermentation barrel, a stirrer is arranged in the inner fermentation barrel, two connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner fermentation barrel, a gas distribution disc is fixedly arranged between the two connecting plates, a plurality of branch pipes communicated with the inner cavity of the gas distribution disc are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the gas distribution disc, the top of each branch pipe is connected with a one-way valve, the top port of the one-way valve is communicated with the inner fermentation barrel, the top port of the one-way valve is welded with the bottom of the inner fermentation barrel, an air inlet pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the gas distribution disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the gas distribution disc, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the outer fermentation barrel downwards, and an air valve and an air storage tank are sequentially connected to an extension end;

the outer wall of the fermentation outer barrel is provided with a joint I and a joint II which are communicated with the outer barrel, the joint I is arranged above the joint II, and a heater and a circulating pump are sequentially connected between the joint I and the joint II; a stove is arranged under the fermentation outer barrel.

And a sealing ring is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the fermentation outer barrel.

The outer welding of bucket has the discharging pipe rather than the intercommunication in the fermentation, and the discharging pipe runs through the outer wall setting of fermentation outer bucket, and extends to serve and be connected with the stop valve.

The bottom of the fermentation outer barrel is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs supported on the ground.

The agitator sets firmly reduction gear and the motor at bucket top in the fermentation including setting firmly in order, and the output shaft of motor and the input shaft of reduction gear set up down, and is connected with the (mixing) shaft on the output shaft, and the (mixing) shaft stretches into in the bucket in the fermentation, and extends to serve and install a plurality of blades.

The top of the inner fermentation barrel is provided with a through groove, the left side wall of the inner fermentation barrel is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe communicated with the inner fermentation barrel, the feeding pipe is connected with a filter, and the top of the inner fermentation barrel is provided with a defoaming machine.

A table supported on the ground is placed at the bottom of the fermentation outer barrel, and the stove is installed on the table.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following: compact structure, greatly improve fermentation efficiency, not influenced by power failure and simple operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic main section view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the stirring shaft and the blades;

in the figure, 1-inner fermentation barrel, 2-outer fermentation barrel, 3-bracket, 4-connecting plate, 5-gas distribution disc, 6-branch pipe, 7-one-way valve, 8-gas inlet pipe, 9-gas valve, 10-gas storage tank, 11-joint I, 12-joint II, 13-heater, 14-circulating pump, 15-cooking range, 16-discharge pipe, 17-stop valve, 19-reducer, 20-motor, 21-stirring shaft, 22-blade, 23-through groove, 24-feed pipe, 25-filter and 26-defoaming machine.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, without limiting the scope of the invention to the following:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a device for producing a microbial ferment fertilizer comprises an inner fermentation barrel 1 and an outer fermentation barrel 2, wherein a plurality of support legs supported on the ground are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer fermentation barrel 2, the inner fermentation barrel 1 is fixedly arranged inside the outer fermentation barrel 2, a plurality of supports 3 are fixedly arranged between the bottom of the inner fermentation barrel 1 and the bottom of the outer fermentation barrel 2, a stirrer is arranged in the inner fermentation barrel 1, two connecting plates 4 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner fermentation barrel 1, an air distribution disc 5 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting plates 4, a plurality of branch pipes 6 communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution disc 5 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the air distribution disc 5, a one-way valve 7 is connected to the top of each branch pipe 6, the top port of the one-way valve 7 is communicated with the inner fermentation barrel 1, the top port of the one-way valve 7 is welded to the bottom of the inner fermentation barrel 1, an air inlet pipe 8 communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution disc 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air distribution disc 5, a sealing ring is arranged between the air inlet pipe 8 and the fermentation outer barrel 2, the air inlet pipe 8 is arranged by penetrating the bottom of the fermentation outer barrel 2 downwards, and an air valve 9 and an air storage tank 10 are connected to the extending end in sequence; the stirrer comprises a speed reducer 19 and a motor 20 which are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the top of the inner fermentation barrel 1, an output shaft of the motor 20 is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer 19, an output shaft of the speed reducer 19 is arranged downwards, a stirring shaft 21 is connected onto the output shaft, the stirring shaft 21 extends into the inner fermentation barrel 1, and a plurality of blades 22 are arranged on the extending end.

The outer wall of the fermentation outer barrel 2 is provided with a joint I11 and a joint II12 which are communicated with the fermentation outer barrel, a joint I11 is arranged above a joint II12, and a heater 13 and a circulating pump 14 are sequentially connected between a joint I11 and a joint II 12; a stove 15 is arranged under the fermentation outer barrel 2. A table supported on the ground is placed at the bottom of the fermentation outer barrel 2, and the stove 15 is installed on the table.

The outer welding of interior bucket 1 of fermentation has rather than the discharging pipe 16 of intercommunication, and discharging pipe 16 runs through the outer wall setting of outer bucket 2 of fermentation, and extends to serve and be connected with stop valve 17. The top of the inner fermentation barrel 1 is provided with a through groove 23, the left side wall of the inner fermentation barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe 24 communicated with the inner fermentation barrel, the feeding pipe 24 is connected with a filter 25, and the top of the inner fermentation barrel 1 is provided with a defoaming machine 26.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

s1, pumping a certain amount of nutrient solution containing microorganisms into the inner fermentation barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 24 by an operator; a certain amount of water is injected into the fermentation outer barrel 2 from the top port of the fermentation outer barrel 2;

s2, an operator turns on a motor 20 of the stirrer, the torque of the motor 20 is reduced by a speed reducer 19 to drive a stirring shaft 21 to rotate, the stirring shaft 21 drives blades 22 to rotate, and the blades 22 stir the microorganisms and the nutrient solution; simultaneously, an air valve 9 on an air storage tank 10 is opened, and under the air pressure, oxygen in the air storage tank 10 sequentially passes through the air valve 9, an air inlet valve 9, the inner cavity of the air distribution disc 5 and a one-way valve 7 and finally enters the inner fermentation barrel 1;

s3, a circulating pump 14 and a heater 13 are turned on, the circulating pump 14 pumps water out of the outer fermentation barrel 2, the pumped water flows back into the outer fermentation barrel 2 through a connector II12, the circulating pump 14, the heater 13 and a connector I11 in sequence, the heater 13 heats the water when the water flows through the heater 13, and after the heated water flows back into the outer fermentation barrel 2, microorganisms and nutrient solution in the inner fermentation barrel 1 are heated, so that the activity of the microorganisms is increased, and the microorganism ferment fertilizer can be produced by fermentation at a certain temperature under the stirring condition;

s4, when the fermentation is carried out for a certain time, an operator opens the stop valve 17, and the microbial ferment fertilizer produced in the inner fermentation barrel 1 is discharged out through the discharge pipe 16 and the stop valve 17 in sequence. Wherein, in step S2, blade 22 carries out circumference to microorganism and nutrient solution and stirs, and the oxygen that flows into simultaneously in the bucket 1 in the fermentation makes microorganism and nutrient solution upwards float to very big increase the area of contact of microorganism and nutrient solution, this apparatus for producing compares traditional fermenting installation, very big shortening the fermentation cycle, and then very big improvement the production efficiency of microorganism ferment fertile.

In addition, when having a power failure, heater 13 can not work, and operating personnel only need open kitchen range 15 this moment, and kitchen range 15 heats the bottom of outer bucket 2 of fermentation through burning the natural gas to the water heating in the outer bucket 2 of fermentation has ensured that interior bucket 1 of fermentation keeps under the uniform temperature all the time, and then has guaranteed that the output of microorganism ferment is fertile does not receive the influence of having a power failure.

In addition, the production device has a fermentation function, and can also stir and dissolve the compound fertilizer, namely, the compound fertilizer is put into the inner fermentation barrel 1 through the through groove 23, then water is added into the through groove 23, and the operations of the steps S2-S3 are repeated, so that the compound fertilizer can be stirred and dissolved, and the functions are complete.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fertile apparatus for producing of microorganism ferment, it includes fermentation interior bucket (1) and fermentation outer bucket (2), the interior bucket of fermentation (1) sets firmly in the inside of fermentation outer bucket (2), set firmly a plurality of supports (3) between the bottom of the interior bucket of fermentation (1) and the bottom of the fermentation outer bucket (2), be provided with the agitator in the interior bucket of fermentation (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner fermentation barrel (1) is fixedly provided with two connecting plates (4), a gas distribution disc (5) is fixedly arranged between the two connecting plates (4), the top surface of the gas distribution disc (5) is fixedly provided with a plurality of branch pipes (6) communicated with the inner cavity of the gas distribution disc (5), the top of each branch pipe (6) is connected with a one-way valve (7), the top port of each one-way valve (7) is communicated with the inner fermentation barrel (1), the top port of each one-way valve (7) is welded with the bottom of the inner fermentation barrel (1), the bottom of the gas distribution disc (5) is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (8) communicated with the inner cavity of the gas distribution disc, the air inlet pipe (8) penetrates through the bottom of the outer fermentation barrel (2) downwards, and the extending end is sequentially connected with an air valve (9) and an air storage tank (10);

a joint I (11) and a joint II (12) communicated with the outer fermentation barrel (2) are arranged on the outer wall of the outer fermentation barrel, the joint I (11) is arranged above the joint II (12), and a heater (13) and a circulating pump (14) are sequentially connected between the joint I (11) and the joint II (12); a stove (15) is arranged under the fermentation outer barrel (2).

2. The apparatus for producing a microorganism ferment fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged between the air inlet pipe (8) and the fermentation outer barrel (2).

3. The apparatus for producing a microorganism ferment fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outside welding of bucket (1) has discharging pipe (16) rather than the intercommunication in the fermentation, and discharging pipe (16) run through the outer wall setting of fermentation outer bucket (2), and extend to serve and be connected with stop valve (17).

4. The apparatus for producing a microorganism ferment fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fermentation outer barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs supported on the ground.

5. The apparatus for producing a microorganism ferment fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the stirrer comprises a speed reducer (19) and a motor (20) which are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the top of the inner fermentation barrel (1), an output shaft of the motor (20) is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer (19), an output shaft of the speed reducer (19) is arranged downwards, a stirring shaft (21) is connected onto the output shaft, the stirring shaft (21) extends into the inner fermentation barrel (1), and a plurality of blades (22) are arranged on the extending end.

6. The apparatus for producing a microorganism ferment fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner fermentation barrel (1) is provided with a through groove (23), the left side wall of the inner fermentation barrel (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe (24) communicated with the inner fermentation barrel, the feeding pipe (24) is connected with a filter (25), and the top of the inner fermentation barrel (1) is provided with a defoaming machine (26).

7. The apparatus for producing a microorganism ferment fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a table supported on the ground is placed at the bottom of the fermentation outer barrel (2), and the stove (15) is installed on the table.

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