CN217092738U - Cremation residue collecting device special for funeral parlour - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of incineration particulate matter treatment, and provides a cremation residue collection device special for funeral parlour, which comprises a first collection cylinder, a partition plate, an air inlet pipe, a filtering part, a collection pipe and a wind direction adjusting part; the baffle is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and is suitable for separating the first accommodating cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the first collecting cylinder, a first notch is formed in the edge of the baffle, and the first notch and the first through hole are arranged adjacently; the filter component is arranged in the upper chamber and is suitable for filtering air communicated between the second through hole and the third through hole; the wind direction adjusting part is rotatably connected to the partition plate and is suitable for switching the first through hole between a working state and a cleaning state. The cremation residue collecting device special for the funeral parlour can collect and arrange cremation residues in a closed state, a redundant cleaning device is not required to be arranged, the noise is low during working, and the production cost of the collecting device is reduced.

Description

Cremation residue collecting device special for funeral parlour

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an it handles technical field to burn the particulate matter, especially relates to a special cremation residual collection device in funeral parlour.

Background

With the change of concept, more and more people accept the cremation form to treat the dead body of the dead, in particular to a treatment mode of burning the dead body into bone ash by fire and then placing the bone ash. The remains are treated in a cremation mode, after bone ash is converged, fly ash and bone ash residues on the surface of a cremation kang are numerous, and closed collection and cleaning of the cremation residues are difficult to realize in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. Therefore, the utility model provides a special cremation residual collection device of funeral parlour can carry out closed collection and clearance with cremation residual.

The utility model also provides a cremation residue collection method special for funeral parlour.

According to the utility model discloses special cremation residual collection device in funeral parlour that the embodiment of first aspect provided includes:

the first collecting cylinder is provided with a first accommodating cavity;

the first collecting cylinder is provided with a first through hole communicated with the lower chamber and a second through hole communicated with the upper chamber, a first notch is formed in the edge of the partition plate, the first notch and the first through hole are adjacently arranged, and the partition plate is further provided with a third through hole communicated with the upper chamber and the lower chamber;

the air inlet pipe is communicated with the first through hole, and the air flow direction in the air inlet pipe is tangential to the inner wall of the first collecting cylinder;

the filter component is arranged in the upper chamber and is suitable for filtering air communicated between the second through hole and the third through hole;

the collecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the lower chamber;

the wind direction adjusting component is rotatably connected to the partition plate and is suitable for switching the first through hole between a working state and a cleaning state;

in the working state, the wind direction adjusting part blocks the first gap, and the first through hole is communicated with the lower chamber;

in the cleaning state, the wind direction adjusting part is suitable for enabling the air in the first through hole to sequentially flow to the first notch, the filtering part, the third through hole and the lower cavity.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment still includes:

the wind shielding part is movably connected with the first collecting cylinder and is suitable for switching the second through hole between a conduction state and a blockage state;

in the working state, the second through hole is in the conducting state, and the wind shielding piece avoids the second through hole;

in the cleaning state, the second through hole is in the blocking state, and the wind shielding piece shields the second through hole.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the wind shielding member is a top cover, the top cover is rotatably connected to the first collecting cylinder, and a fourth through hole is formed on the top cover;

in the conducting state, the fourth through hole and the second through hole are at least partially overlapped;

in the blocking state, the fourth through hole avoids the second through hole.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, filter element is hollow drum structure and is formed with the filter chamber, the third through-hole communicate in the filter chamber, the second through-hole communicate in filter element with clearance between the inner wall of first surge drum.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, wind direction adjustment part includes:

the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the partition plate, and a second notch is formed in the edge of the rotating disc;

the chute sets up in the edge of carousel and communicate in the second breach clearance state, the chute is suitable for to make the air flow in the first through-hole flows to the second breach.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the wind direction adjustment part still includes:

the first air blocking pipe is arranged below the rotary disc and connected to the third through hole, and extends in the direction away from the rotary disc.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the bottom of cavity is provided with toper dust removal bucket down, toper dust removal bucket reduces to from last to bottom along the cross-sectional area of horizontal direction gradually.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment still includes:

the second collecting cylinder is provided with a second accommodating cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the second accommodating cavity are formed in the second collecting cylinder, the air outlet is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and the collecting pipe is communicated with the second accommodating cavity;

the axial flow fan is connected to the top of the second collecting cylinder and is suitable for enabling the air in the air inlet to flow to the air outlet;

the second air shielding pipe is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is positioned below the axial flow fan, and the second air shielding pipe extends towards the direction far away from the axial flow fan;

the bottom of the second collecting cylinder is of a conical structure, and the cross sectional area of the conical structure in the horizontal direction is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment still includes:

a cart connected to the first collection canister.

According to the utility model discloses the special cremation residual collection method in funeral parlour that the embodiment of the second aspect provided is applied to the embodiment of the first aspect provide special cremation residual collection device in funeral parlour, including following step:

in the working state, air containing cremation residues is blown to the lower chamber along the first through hole, the cremation residues with larger particles fall into the collecting pipe, and the cremation residues with smaller particles enter the third through hole along with the air and are adsorbed on the filtering component;

in a cleaning state, air is blown to the upper chamber along the first through hole, the air flows to the filter element, the third through hole and the lower chamber in sequence, and the cremation residues adsorbed on the filter element are blown into the collecting pipe.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in above-mentioned one or more technical scheme, one of following technological effect has at least:

according to the utility model discloses the special cremation residual collection device in funeral parlour that the embodiment of the first aspect provides, including first chimney, baffle, air-supply line, filtering component, collecting pipe and wind direction adjusting part, be formed with the first chamber that holds in the first chimney, the baffle setting is at the first intracavity that holds and is suitable for and separates the formation upper plenum and lower chamber with the first chamber that holds, is formed with the first through-hole that communicates in lower chamber and the second through-hole that communicates in upper plenum on the first chimney, and the edge of baffle is provided with first breach, and first breach with the adjacent setting of first through-hole still is formed with the third through-hole that communicates in upper plenum and lower chamber on the baffle. The air inlet pipe is connected to the first through hole, the air flow direction in the air inlet pipe is tangent to the inner wall of the first collecting cylinder, and the air can form cyclone airflow in the lower chamber. The filter component is arranged in the upper chamber and can filter air communicated between the second through hole and the third through hole. The collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the lower chamber and is used for collecting cremation residues in the air in a working state and a cleaning state. The wind direction adjusting component is rotatably connected to the partition plate, so that the first through hole can be switched between a working state and a cleaning state; in a working state, the wind direction adjusting part blocks the first notch, and the first through hole is communicated with the lower chamber; in the clearance state, the wind direction adjusting part is suitable for making the air in the first through-hole flow to first breach, filtering component, third through-hole and lower cavity in proper order. In the working state, the air containing the cremation residues is blown to the lower chamber along the first through hole, the air forms a cyclone airflow when entering the lower chamber along the air inlet pipe, the cremation residues with larger particles fall into the collecting pipe, the cremation residues with smaller particles are adhered to the filtering component after entering the third through hole along with the air, and the air penetrates through the filtering component and escapes along the second through hole. Under the clearance state, the air direction adjusting part changes the air current direction, blows the cavity to the top with the air in the first through-hole, forms the back flush structure, and the air flows to first breach, filter house, third through-hole and lower cavity in proper order, can blow in the collecting pipe and collect with the particulate matter of adhesion on the filter house. According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a special cremation residual collection device in funeral parlour can realize the collection and the arrangement of cremation residual under the closed condition, and need not set up unnecessary cleaning device, and the during operation noise is lower, and has reduced collection device's manufacturing cost.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or the related art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the related art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a first schematic view of a cremation residual collecting device special for funeral parlour according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic view of the cremation residual collecting device specially used for funeral parlour according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of a cremator specialized cremation residual collecting device provided by the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a of the cremator residue collecting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a first schematic view of a filtering component, a wind direction adjusting component and a wind shielding component provided by the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 6 is a second schematic view of the filtering component, the wind direction adjusting component and the wind shielding component according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a third schematic view of the filtering component, the wind direction adjusting component and the wind shielding component provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a top view of a first collection cylinder and a second collection cylinder provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a flowchart of a collection method of cremation residues specially used for funeral parlour according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a first collection cylinder; 102. a first accommodating chamber; 1022. an upper chamber; 1024. a lower chamber; 104. a first through hole; 106. a second through hole;

110. a partition plate; 112. a first notch; 114. a third through hole; 120. an air inlet pipe; 130. a filter member; 132. a filter chamber; 140. a collection pipe; 150. a wind direction adjustment member; 152. a turntable; 1522. a second notch; 154. a launder; 156. a first air blocking pipe; 160. a wind shielding member; 162. a fourth via hole; 170. a conical dust removal barrel;

200. a second collection cylinder; 202. a second accommodating chamber; 204. an air inlet; 206. an air outlet; 210. an axial flow fan; 220. a second air blocking pipe; 230. a third collection cylinder;

300. pushing a cart;

400. a tool box; 410. a charging base; 420. a hand-held dust remover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art.

In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

The cremation residual comprises more particles and dust, and the closed collection and the cleaning of the cremation residual are difficult to realize in the prior art.

According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a cremation residue collecting device specially used for funeral parlour is provided, please refer to fig. 1 to 8, which includes a first collecting barrel 100, a partition plate 110, an air inlet pipe 120, a filtering component 130, a collecting pipe 140 and a wind direction adjusting component 150.

The cremation remains contain a large amount of particles and dust which can be collected by air suction.

A first receiving chamber 102 is formed in the first collecting cylinder 100, and the bottom of the first receiving chamber 102 is used for collecting cremation residues. When a cyclonic airflow is used to separate air and particles, the first receiving chamber 102 is preferably of a cylindrical configuration.

The partition 110 is disposed in the first receiving cavity 102, and may partition the first receiving cavity 102 into an upper chamber 1022 and a lower chamber 1024, the upper chamber 1022 being used for filtering small-sized cremation residues, and the lower chamber 1024 being used for collecting the cremation residues. The first collecting barrel 100 is formed with a first through hole 104 communicating with the lower chamber 1024 and a second through hole 106 communicating with the upper chamber 1022, the first through hole 104 is used for introducing air containing cremation residues into the first accommodating chamber 102, and the second through hole 106 is used for balancing air pressure in the first accommodating chamber 102.

It should be noted that the second through hole 106 may be disposed on the top of the first collection cylinder 100, or may be disposed on the sidewall of the first collection cylinder 100.

The edge of the partition plate 110 is provided with a first notch 112, the first notch 112 is disposed adjacent to the first through hole 104, and the air in the first through hole 104 may directly flow to the lower chamber 1024 or flow to the upper chamber 1022 through the first notch 112. The partition 110 further has a third through hole 114 formed therein, and the upper chamber 1022 is connected to the lower chamber 1024 through the third through hole 114.

The air inlet duct 120 is connected to the first through hole 104, and blows air into the lower chamber 1024 along the first through hole 104. In order to deposit the granular cremation residues contained in the air in the lower chamber 1024, the air entering the lower chamber 1024 forms a cyclone-like airflow, and thus, the air flowing in the air inlet pipe 120 is tangential to the inner wall of the first collecting barrel 100.

When the air in the air inlet pipe 120 flows along the inner wall of the first collecting barrel 100, a cyclone airflow can be formed, and the residues of the large particles of the cremation in the air can fall into the bottom of the lower chamber 1024 under the action of gravity.

The filter member 130 is disposed within the upper chamber 1022 and may filter air flowing between the second through-hole 106 and the third through-hole 114.

It will be appreciated that the filter member 130 is used to separate the second through hole 106 from the third through hole 114, and the air flowing along the third through hole 114 to the second through hole 106 is filtered by the filter member 130, so as to prevent the cremation residue from flowing out along the second through hole 106, thereby forming a closed collection device.

It should be noted that when the air inlet pipe 120 blows air into the first through hole 104, the second through hole 106 also plays a role of balancing air pressure, so as to ensure that the air inlet pipe 120 can continuously blow air into the first through hole 104. The larger particles of cremation residues fall to the bottom of the lower chamber 1024 and the smaller particles of cremation residues follow the air into the third through holes 114 and are then adsorbed by the filter member 130 and do not escape along the second through holes 106.

The collecting pipe 140 is disposed at the bottom of the lower chamber 1024 and is communicated with the lower chamber 1024, so as to collect and store the residues of cremation.

The wind direction adjusting member 150 is rotatably coupled to the partition 110, so that the flow direction of the air in the first through hole 104 can be adjusted, and the first through hole 104 can be switched between the working state and the cleaning state.

In an operating state, the wind direction adjusting component 150 blocks the first gap 112, and the first through hole 104 is directly communicated with the lower chamber 1024.

In the cleaning state, the position of the wind direction adjusting component 150 is adjusted, so that the air in the first through hole 104 flows to the first notch 112, the filtering component 130, the third through hole 114 and the lower chamber 1024 in sequence, and then enters the collecting pipe 140.

In operation, the air inlet duct 120 blows air containing residues of ignition into the lower chamber 1024 along the first through holes 104, the air forms a cyclonic airflow in the lower chamber 1024, and when the air flows in a rotating manner, the residues of ignition with larger particles fall under the action of gravity into the bottom of the lower chamber 1024 and then into the collecting duct 140. The residues of smaller particles are continuously ventilated through the air inlet pipe 120 along with the air entering the third through holes 114, the second through holes 106 are in a conducting state, the air flowing through the third through holes 114 continuously flows to the second through holes 106, the residues of smaller particles are adsorbed on the filter element 130 when the air passes through the filter element 130, and the air flows out along the second through holes 106, so that no residues of smaller particles flow out, and a closed collection is formed.

In the cleaning state, the air inlet pipe 120 continuously blows air to the first through hole 104, the air direction adjusting component 150 blows air in the air inlet pipe 120 to the upper chamber 1022 along the first notch 112, the air sequentially flows through the filtering component 150, the third through hole 114 and the lower chamber 1024, and the air can blow cremation residues adsorbed on the filtering component 150 to the lower chamber 1024, so that not only can the cleaning of the filtering component 150 be realized, but also the sealed collection of the cremation residues can be ensured, and no omission occurs. Meanwhile, since the wind direction adjusting part 150 can perform back washing by using air in the air inlet duct 120, an additional cleaning assembly is not required, thereby reducing the cost of the collecting device and noise during cleaning.

It should be noted that, in the cleaning state, air cannot flow out along the second through hole 106, and only flows to the filter member 150, the third through hole 114, and the lower chamber 1024 in sequence, so that the second through hole 106 needs to be blocked in the cleaning state.

In some embodiments, the cremation residual collecting device special for funeral parlour further comprises a wind shielding member 160, wherein the wind shielding member 160 is movably connected to the first collecting barrel 100, and can switch the second through hole 106 between a conducting state and a blocking state.

In the working state, the wind shielding member 160 is in the conducting state, the wind shielding member 160 avoids the position of the second through hole 106, and when the air inlet pipe 120 continuously blows air to the first through hole 104, the air flows out along the second through hole 106, so that the balance of the air pressure in the first accommodating chamber 102 can be maintained.

In the cleaning state, the wind shielding member 160 is in the blocking state, the wind shielding member 160 shields the position of the second through hole 106, and when the air inlet pipe 120 continuously blows air into the first through hole 104, the air flows to the filtering member 130, the third through hole 114 and the lower chamber 1024 in sequence, and does not flow out along the second through hole 106.

In other embodiments, a valve assembly is disposed at the second through hole 106, and the opening and closing of the valve assembly can be controlled manually or electrically, so as to control the connection and the blockage of the second through hole 106.

In other embodiments, the second through-hole 106 may be opened and closed by a manually removable plug.

In order to simplify the structure of the wind shielding member 160 as much as possible and occupy no additional space, in some embodiments, the wind shielding member 160 is a top cover, the top cover is rotatably connected to the first collecting cylinder 100, a fourth through hole 162 is formed in the top cover, and the second through hole 106 is formed in the top of the first collecting cylinder 100.

In the on state, the fourth through hole 162 and the second through hole 106 at least partially overlap, and air can flow out along the second through hole 106 and the fourth through hole 162.

In the blocking state, the fourth through hole 162 avoids the second through hole 106, and air cannot flow out along the second through hole 106.

The flow rate of the air can be controlled by controlling the overlapping area of the fourth through hole 162 and the second through hole 106, and when the two are completely overlapped, the flow rate of the air is maximized.

In some embodiments, the second through holes 106 and the fourth through holes 162 can be sized to ensure that the air in the air inlet duct 120 can flow out sufficiently when the fourth through holes 162 are overlapped with the second through holes 106, thereby increasing the collection rate of the cremation residues.

In some embodiments, the second through hole 106 and the fourth through hole 162 are both strip-shaped holes, the strip-shaped holes have a certain radian, and when the top cover rotates, the two strip-shaped holes overlap each other from the non-contact state to the full-overlapping state, so that the ventilation capacity of the second through hole 106 is gradually increased.

It is understood that the number of the second through holes 106 and the fourth through holes 162 may be multiple, and the multiple fourth through holes 162 simultaneously block or correspond to the second through holes 106, so as to block or communicate the second through holes 106.

In other embodiments, the second through hole 106 is located on the side wall of the first collecting cylinder 100, an annular end plate is disposed on the edge of the top cover, a fourth through hole 162 is disposed on the end plate, and when the top cover is connected to the first collecting cylinder 100, the end plate is sleeved on the side wall of the first collecting cylinder 100. When the top cover is rotated, the fourth through hole 162 and the second through hole 106 are aligned or staggered.

When the first through hole 104 is in the working state, the second through hole 106 is in the conducting state, and when the first through hole 104 is in the cleaning state, the second through hole 106 is in the blocking state, and the states of the first through hole 104 and the second through hole 106 are switched at the same time.

In some embodiments, the wind shielding member 160 is drivingly connected to the wind direction adjusting component 150, and the wind shielding member 160 and the wind direction adjusting component 150 are connected together through a link structure or a transmission structure. When the wind direction adjusting member 150 rotates, the wind shielding member 160 rotates in synchronization. When the wind shielding member 160 is a top cover, the top cover and the wind direction adjusting member 150 are coaxially disposed, and a connecting shaft is disposed at the axial position, so that the first through hole 104 and the second through hole 106 can be switched to the state synchronously.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the filtering component 130 is used to filter the air flowing between the third through hole 114 and the second through hole 106.

In some embodiments, the filter member 130 is a hollow cylindrical structure, that is, a cylindrical filter element, a filter cavity 132 is formed inside the filter member 130, the second through hole 106 and the third through hole 114 are located at the inner side and the outer side of the filter member 130, the third through hole 114 is communicated with the filter cavity 132, and the second through hole 106 is communicated with a gap between the filter member 130 and the inner wall of the first collecting barrel 100.

It can be understood that an annular gap is formed between the filter element 130 and the inner wall of the first collecting barrel 100, the air in the third through hole 114 can flow in any direction, and the filter element 130 with a cylindrical structure has a larger area and higher filtering efficiency, thereby increasing the speed during dust removal.

The filter member 130 may be made of polyester fiber, cotton fabric, wool fabric, silk fabric, glass fiber fabric, or the like, or may be made of filter paper, filter felt, filter pad, or the like.

According to the utility model provides a wind direction adjustment part 150 can make first through-hole 104 switch between operating condition and clearance state, forms the back flush structure under the clearance state, can carry out closed clearance to filter component 130.

In some embodiments, the wind direction adjustment member 150 includes a rotating disk 152 and a chute 154, and the rotating disk 152 is rotatably connected to the partition 110 and can rotate relative to the partition 110. The edge of the turntable 152 is formed with a second notch 1522, the shape and the size of the second notch 1522 are consistent with those of the first notch 112, when the two are overlapped, the first notch 112 has a larger ventilation capacity, when the two are staggered, the wind direction adjusting component 150 shields the first notch 112, and the air in the first through hole 104 is led to the lower chamber 1024.

The flow groove 154 is disposed at the edge of the rotating disc 152 and is communicated with the second gap 1522, the flow direction of the air can be changed by the flow groove 154, and in the cleaning state, the position of the flow groove 154 corresponds to the first through hole 104, which is suitable for enabling the air in the first through hole 104 to flow to the second gap 1522, and at this time, the second gap 1522 is communicated with the first gap 112.

In an operating state, the turntable 152 is rotated to make the flow groove 154 avoid the position of the first through hole 104, the air containing the cremation residues in the first through hole 104 directly enters the lower chamber 1024, the cremation residues with larger particles fall into the lower chamber 1024 under the action of gravity, and the cremation residues with smaller particles enter the third through hole 114 along with the air and then are adsorbed on the filtering component 130.

In the cleaning state, the turntable 152 is rotated to make the flow groove 154 correspond to the position of the first through hole 104, and the clean air in the first through hole 104 enters the second notch 1522 and the first notch 112 and then flows to the filter element 130, the third through hole 114 and the lower chamber 1024 in sequence, so that the cremation residues adsorbed in the filter element 130 can be blown into the lower chamber 1024.

According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a collection device adopts the whirlwind air current to realize the separation of cremation residual and air, and cavity 1024 under the great cremation residual of granule falls into under the action of gravity, and the less cremation residual of granule gets into third through hole 114 along with the air.

In order to increase the time for the particles to rotate and flow in the lower chamber 1024 and prevent the air in the first through hole 104 from directly entering the third through hole 114, the wind direction adjusting component 150 further includes a first air shielding pipe 156, the first air shielding pipe 156 is disposed below the turntable 152 and is communicated with the third through hole 114, and the first air shielding pipe 156 extends in a direction away from the turntable 152.

It is understood that the first air blocking pipe 156 has two ends connected to each other, and includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end is connected to the third through hole 114, and the second end extends downward, so that the air blown into the lower chamber 1024 by the first through hole 104 does not directly enter the third through hole 114. When the rotating airflow moves downwards, the cremation residues with larger particles are separated from the cyclone airflow under the action of the dead weight, and the cremation residues with smaller particles enter the third through hole 114 along with the air. The first air blocking pipe 156 can improve the separation efficiency of the particles, reduce the cremation residues entering the third through hole 114, and improve the collection and cleaning efficiency of the cremation residues.

It should be noted that the length of the first air blocking pipe 156 can be verified according to the experiment, and the depth of the lower chamber 1024 is also considered comprehensively to avoid sucking in the particulate matters deposited below.

In some embodiments, the bottom of the lower chamber 1024 is provided with a tapered dust removing bucket 170, and the cross-sectional area of the tapered dust removing bucket 170 in the horizontal direction gradually decreases from top to bottom.

It will be appreciated that the tapered dust removal bucket 170 is funnel shaped to facilitate the flow of the cyclone air stream and facilitate the deposition of the cremation residue in a downward direction, thereby increasing the collection efficiency of the particulate matter.

According to the utility model provides a collection device, air that contains cremation residual is let in to first through-hole 104 to air-supply line 120, makes cremation residual realize separation and clearance in first holding chamber 102, when the volume of cremation residual is great, can set up two-stage separation system.

In some embodiments, the funeral parlor specific cremation residue collection device further comprises a second collection canister 200, an axial fan 210, and a second air blocking duct 220.

A second receiving chamber 202 is formed in the second collecting barrel 200, and the second receiving chamber 202 is a cylindrical cavity in order to facilitate the rotational flow of air. The second collecting barrel 200 is formed with an air inlet 204 and an air outlet 206 communicating with the second receiving chamber 202, the air inlet 204 is adapted to suck external air while sucking cremation residues into the second receiving chamber 202, and the air outlet 206 communicates with the air inlet pipe 120 to blow air containing cremation residues into the first chamber 102.

The axial fan 210 is connected to the top of the second collecting barrel 200, and can make the air at the air inlet 204 flow to the air outlet 206.

It can be understood that the second collecting cylinder 200 also adopts the principle of cyclone dust removal, when the air inlet 204 sucks in the cremation residual, the air flow direction in the air inlet 204 is tangential to the inner wall of the second collecting cylinder 200, when the air rotates and flows in the second containing cavity 202, the cremation residual with larger particles falls into the bottom of the second containing cavity 202, the cremation residual with smaller particles reaches the air outlet 206, the air after primary separation enters the air inlet pipe 120, and then secondary separation is realized in the lower cavity 1024.

The axial flow fan 210 includes a motor, an impeller, a volute, and the like, wherein the center of the impeller sucks in air, the impeller blows out the air to the periphery, and the air enters the air inlet pipe 120 along the air outlet 206 on the volute.

A second air blocking pipe 220 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 202, the second air blocking pipe 220 is arranged below the axial flow fan 210 and corresponds to the center of the impeller of the axial flow fan 210, and the second air blocking pipe 220 extends in the direction away from the axial flow fan 210.

It can be understood that the second air shielding pipe 220 has the same function as the first air shielding pipe 156, so that air at the air inlet 204 can be prevented from directly entering the impeller of the axial flow fan 210, the time for the cremation residues to swirl in the second accommodating cavity 202 is increased, and the separation rate of the particulate matters is improved.

In order to facilitate the collection of the cremation residues, the bottom of the second collecting barrel 200 is a tapered structure, and the cross-sectional area of the tapered structure along the horizontal direction is gradually reduced from top to bottom to form a funnel-shaped structure. Funnel-shaped structure helps the flow of whirlwind air current, is favorable to the below deposit of cremation residue simultaneously, has promoted the collection efficiency of particulate matter.

In some embodiments, the bottom of the second collection canister 200 is provided with a third collection canister 230, the third collection canister 230 being the final storage location for the cremated remains.

It will be appreciated that the third collection cylinder 230 is detachably connected to the second collection cylinder 200, and after the collection process of the cremation residual is completed, the third collection cylinder 230 can be detached and the internal cremation residual can be stored or handed over to the relevant personnel.

In some embodiments, collection tube 140 is in communication with second receiving chamber 202, and may collect cremated remains from secondary separation and cleaning within third collection canister 230.

It will be appreciated that a single separation of the particulate matter may be achieved by drawing air containing cremation residues into the second collection canister 200, with the larger particles of cremation residues falling into the third collection canister 230 and the smaller particles of cremation residues entering the first collection canister 100 with the air. Based on the same principle, the particles are subjected to secondary separation in the first accommodating cavity 102, and the residues after the ignition are subjected to secondary separation and cleaning are fed into the collecting pipe 140. With continued venting of air, the cremation residues in collection tube 140 re-enter second receiving chamber 202 and eventually third collection canister 230, and sealed collection of the cremation residues may be achieved.

According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a special cremation residual collection device in funeral parlour can serve the cremation residual of different positions department when using, and need transport the cremation residual.

In some embodiments, the mortuary house specific cremation residual collecting device further comprises a cart 300, and the first collecting barrel 100 is mounted on the cart 300 and can move along with the cart 300.

The overall frame of the cart 300 is mainly responsible for the core load of the collecting device and the connection of the different modules, and when the second collecting cylinder 200 is included, the cart 300 is not only connected to the second collecting cylinder 200, but also used for maintaining the position relationship of the second collecting cylinder 200 and the first collecting cylinder 100. The integral frame is formed by welding metal plates with different thicknesses, and the front end of the trolley 300 adopts a semi-open-close mode, so that the collecting cylinder is more convenient to assemble and disassemble; meanwhile, the design of a cross beam is added in the middle of the top so as to ensure the stability of the design of the trolley; the annular hole design is adopted at the middle top of the integral frame, so that the stability of the connection of the collecting cylinder and the cart 300 is effectively ensured; universal wheels are arranged at four ends of the bottom of the frame, so that the moving function of the cart 300 can be ensured; the overall structure adopts the design of N type integration structure, and the molding is retrencied, can satisfy each item service function.

In some embodiments, the cart 300 is configured with a receiving space for placing articles such as the toolbox 400, which improves the convenience of the collection device when in use.

It can be understood that the accommodating space is the area from the upper side of the cart 300 to the lower side of the collecting cylinder, the volume of the cart 300 is not increased, the whole volume of the collecting device is not increased, and the structure is compact.

In the accommodating space, a handheld dust collector 420, a charging base 410 and the like can be placed, the charging base 410 has an electric power storage function, and after the electric power storage is completed, the handheld dust collector 420 can be charged. The handheld dust collector 420 is used for cleaning the remained cremation residues on the surface of the cremation kang, and can clean the cremation residues to avoid omission.

According to the special cremation residual collecting method for funeral parlour provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, please refer to fig. 9, which is applied to the special cremation residual collecting device for funeral parlour provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the method comprises the following steps:

s400, in a working state, air containing cremation residues is blown to the lower cavity along the first through hole, the cremation residues with larger particles fall into the collecting pipe, and the cremation residues with smaller particles enter the third through hole along with the air and are adsorbed on the filtering component.

S410, in a cleaning state, blowing air to the upper cavity along the first through hole, wherein the air flows to the filter element, the third through hole and the lower cavity in sequence, and the cremation residues adsorbed on the filter element are blown into the collecting pipe.

It can be understood that, according to the utility model discloses the special cremation residual collection method in funeral parlour that provides, can realize cremation residual's collection and arrangement under the closed condition, and need not set up unnecessary cleaning device, the during operation noise is lower, and has reduced collection device's manufacturing cost.

In case the cremation residual collecting device dedicated to funeral parlour comprises the second collecting cylinder 200, the first separation of the cremation residual can be achieved by first passing the air containing the cremation residual into the second containing chamber 202. The air after the primary separation is introduced into the first accommodating cavity 102, so that the secondary separation and cleaning of the cremation residues can be realized, and further, the sealed collection and cleaning work of the cremation residues can be realized.

In summary, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the collection device and the collection method for cremation residues special for funeral parlour are provided, the collection device for cremation residues special for funeral parlour includes a first collecting barrel 100, a partition plate 110, an air inlet pipe 120, a filtering component 130, a collecting pipe 140 and a wind direction adjusting component 150, a first accommodating cavity 102 is formed in the first collecting barrel 100, the partition plate 110 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 102 and is suitable for partitioning the first accommodating cavity 102 into an upper cavity 1022 and a lower cavity 1024, a first through hole 104 communicating with the lower cavity 1024 and a second through hole 106 communicating with the upper cavity 1022 are formed in the first collecting barrel 100, a first notch 112 is disposed at an edge of the partition plate 110, the first notch 112 is disposed adjacent to the first through hole 104, and a third through hole 114 communicating with the upper cavity 1022 and the lower cavity 1024 is further formed in the partition plate 110. The air inlet pipe 120 is connected to the first through hole 104, and the air flow direction in the air inlet pipe 120 is tangential to the inner wall of the first collecting cylinder 100, so that the air can form a cyclone airflow in the lower chamber 1024. The filter member 130 is disposed within the upper chamber 1022 and may filter air communicated between the second through-hole 106 and the third through-hole 114. The collection tube 140 is disposed at the bottom of the lower chamber 1024 for collecting residues of the cremation in the air in the working state and the cleaning state. The wind direction adjusting component 150 is rotatably connected to the partition 110, so that the first through hole 104 can be switched between a working state and a cleaning state; in a working state, the wind direction adjusting component 150 blocks the first gap 112, and the first through hole 104 is communicated with the lower cavity 1024; in the cleaning state, the wind direction adjusting part 150 is adapted to make the air in the first through hole 104 flow to the first notch 112, the filter part 130, the third through hole 114 and the lower chamber 1024 in sequence. In an operating state, air containing cremation residues is blown to the lower chamber 1024 along the first through holes 104, a cyclone airflow is formed when the air enters the lower chamber 1024 along the air inlet pipe 120, the cremation residues with larger particles fall into the collecting pipe 140, the cremation residues with smaller particles adhere to the filter member 130 after entering the third through holes 114 along with the air, and the air penetrates through the filter member 130 and escapes along the second through holes 106. In the cleaning state, the airflow direction adjusting member 150 changes the direction of the airflow to blow the air in the first through hole 104 to the upper chamber 1022, so as to form a back-flushing structure, the air flows to the first notch 112, the filter member 130, the third through hole 114 and the lower chamber 1024 in sequence, and the particles adhered to the filter member 130 can be blown into the collecting pipe 140 and collected. According to the embodiment of the utility model provides a special cremation residual collection device in funeral parlour can realize the collection and the arrangement of cremation residual under the closed condition, and need not set up unnecessary cleaning device, and the during operation noise is lower, and has reduced collection device's manufacturing cost.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A cremation residue collecting device special for funeral parlour, which is characterized in that the cremation residue collecting device comprises:

the first collecting cylinder is provided with a first accommodating cavity;

the first collecting cylinder is provided with a first through hole communicated with the lower chamber and a second through hole communicated with the upper chamber, a first notch is formed in the edge of the partition plate, the first notch and the first through hole are adjacently arranged, and the partition plate is further provided with a third through hole communicated with the upper chamber and the lower chamber;

the air inlet pipe is communicated with the first through hole, and the air flow direction in the air inlet pipe is tangential to the inner wall of the first collecting cylinder;

the filter component is arranged in the upper chamber and is suitable for filtering air communicated between the second through hole and the third through hole;

the collecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the lower chamber;

the wind direction adjusting component is rotatably connected to the partition plate and is suitable for switching the first through hole between a working state and a cleaning state;

in the working state, the wind direction adjusting part blocks the first gap, and the first through hole is communicated with the lower chamber;

in the cleaning state, the wind direction adjusting part is suitable for enabling the air in the first through hole to sequentially flow to the first notch, the filtering part, the third through hole and the lower cavity.

2. The funeral home-specific cremation remains collection device of claim 1, further comprising:

the wind shielding part is movably connected with the first collecting cylinder and is suitable for switching the second through hole between a conduction state and a blockage state;

in the working state, the second through hole is in the conducting state, and the wind shielding piece avoids the second through hole;

in the cleaning state, the second through hole is in the blocking state, and the wind shielding part shields the second through hole.

3. The cremation residual collection device special for funeral parlour according to claim 2, wherein the wind shielding member is a top cover, the top cover is rotatably connected to the first collection cylinder, and a fourth through hole is formed on the top cover;

in the conducting state, the fourth through hole and the second through hole are at least partially overlapped;

in the blocking state, the fourth through hole avoids the second through hole.

4. The cremation residual collection device special for funeral parlour according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the filter member is a hollow cylinder structure and is formed with a filter chamber, the third through hole is communicated with the filter chamber, and the second through hole is communicated with a gap between the filter member and the inner wall of the first collection barrel.

5. Funeral home dedicated cremation remains collection device according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wind direction adjustment means comprises:

the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the partition plate, and a second notch is formed in the edge of the rotating disc;

the chute sets up in the edge of carousel and communicate in the second breach clearance state, the chute is suitable for to make the air flow in the first through-hole flows to the second breach.

6. The funeral home dedicated cremation remains collection device according to claim 5, wherein the wind direction adjustment means further comprises:

the first air blocking pipe is arranged below the rotary disc and connected to the third through hole, and extends in the direction away from the rotary disc.

7. The funeral home dedicated cremation residual collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the bottom of the lower chamber is provided with a tapered dust removing barrel having a cross-sectional area in a horizontal direction gradually decreasing from top to bottom.

8. The funeral home dedicated cremation remains collection device according to any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:

the second collecting cylinder is provided with a second accommodating cavity, an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the second accommodating cavity are formed in the second collecting cylinder, the air outlet is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and the collecting pipe is communicated with the second accommodating cavity;

the axial flow fan is connected to the top of the second collecting cylinder and is suitable for enabling the air in the air inlet to flow to the air outlet;

the second air shielding pipe is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and is positioned below the axial flow fan, and the second air shielding pipe extends towards the direction far away from the axial flow fan;

the bottom of the second collecting cylinder is of a conical structure, and the cross sectional area of the conical structure in the horizontal direction is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

9. The funeral home dedicated cremation remains collection device according to any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:

a cart connected to the first collection canister.

Images