CN217091057U

CN217091057U - Orthopedics traction frame for medical orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN217091057U
Application number: CN202220057666.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 屈凡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-11
Filing date: 2022-01-11
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics, belonging to the technical field of medical equipment, which is characterized in that the orthopedic traction frame comprises a first support frame, the top of the first support frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, the left side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first protection plate, the front side and the back side of the support plate are both fixedly connected with a second protection plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a replaceable first mattress, the utility model can reduce the movement of a patient when traction treatment is needed by arranging a rehabilitation traction mechanism and a second mattress, avoid the secondary injury caused by moving the patient, simultaneously avoid the installation of the traction frame, reduce the steps of installing the traction frame, avoid the need of lifting up the legs of the patient by medical personnel in the installation process, reduce the work burden of the medical personnel, and simultaneously enable the patient to be treated rapidly, is beneficial to the recovery of patients and avoids missing the optimal treatment time.

Description

Orthopedics traction frame for medical orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically say, relate to an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used.

Background

Bone traction is one of the methods for reduction and fixation of fracture and treatment of many other orthopedic diseases in orthopedics department, and especially for patients who are not suitable for surgery, the treatment purpose can be achieved through traction.

Present traction frame all is solitary medical equipment, need install the traction frame on traction table during the use, complex operation, the installation rate is slower, need medical personnel to lift up patient's shank in the installation, avoid causing the secondary injury, but medical personnel's burden has been increased, medical personnel's working strength has been increased, partial patient is usually on ordinary hospital bed, shift the patient to traction table again and carry out traction treatment when needing traction treatment, but the patient to low limbs disease causes the secondary injury easily at the transfer in-process, consequently, technical staff in the art provides the orthopedics traction frame of medical orthopedics usefulness, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used, its advantage lies in having reduced patient's removal, avoids doing benefit to patient's traction treatment owing to remove the secondary injury that the patient caused.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used, includes first support frame, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of first support frame, the first guard plate of left side fixedly connected with of backup pad, the front and the equal fixedly connected with second guard plate in the back of backup pad, the removable first mattress of top fixedly connected with of backup pad, the right side fixedly connected with second support frame of backup pad, the right side of second support frame is provided with the recovered drive mechanism that quantity is two, recovered drive mechanism's surface is provided with the buffer block, the second mattress that recovered drive mechanism's top was provided with.

Further, recovered drive mechanism includes recovered training subassembly and traction assembly, recovered training subassembly and second support frame are articulated, traction assembly slides and sets up the top at the recovered training subassembly.

Further, the rehabilitation training subassembly includes first connecting plate, first connecting plate and second support frame are articulated, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece of first connecting plate, the right side of first connecting plate articulates there is the second connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of first connecting plate.

Further, the fixed surface of bracing piece is connected with the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel articulates there is electric putter, electric putter's output and the bottom of second connecting plate are articulated.

Further, the traction assembly comprises an installation block, the installation block is connected with the second connecting plate in a sliding mode, a stop block is connected to the inner wall of the installation block in a sliding mode, the stop block penetrates through the installation block and extends to the outside of the installation block, a lead screw is arranged on the right side of the installation block, and the lead screw is connected with the installation block in a threaded mode, penetrates through the installation block and is connected with the stop block in a rotating mode.

Furthermore, the top of the first connecting plate, the top of the second connecting plate and the left side of the stop block are fixedly connected with buffer blocks, and the buffer blocks are made of material components.

Furthermore, the bottom sliding connection of second mattress has the connecting block, the top of first connecting plate is seted up flutedly, the connecting block runs through the recess and rotates with the recess to be connected, the inner wall joint of recess has the detachable stopper.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) the scheme can reduce the movement of the patient when the traction treatment is needed by arranging the rehabilitation traction mechanism and the second mattress, avoid the secondary injury caused by moving the patient, meanwhile, the traction frame is not required to be installed, the steps of installing the traction frame are reduced, the medical staff is prevented from lifting up and protecting the legs of the patient in the installation process, the workload of the medical staff is reduced, meanwhile, the patient can be treated quickly, the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated, the missing of the optimal treatment time is avoided, meanwhile, the fixing block is arranged, so that the leg of the patient can be wound by the telescopic belt for fixing in the treatment process, the secondary injury of the patient caused by the subconscious movement due to discomfort in the treatment process and the tight muscle of the patient caused by the over-hard traditional traction frame can be avoided, the treatment effect is reduced, the comfort level of the patient is improved by arranging the buffer block, so that traction treatment and rehabilitation training are facilitated;

(2) can assist the patient to carry out the rehabilitation training through setting up the rehabilitation training subassembly, avoid the patient to keep a posture for a long time and lead to the joint stiff, the condition of muscle spasm takes place, medical personnel can assist patient's shank outwards expand gradually or the rehabilitation training of inside shrink through the first connecting plate of pulling, do benefit to patient's recovery, medical personnel's accessible adjusts electric putter simultaneously, the crooked lift-up of supplementary patient's shank has further strengthened the effect of rehabilitation training.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rehabilitation training mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the second mattress and the first connection plate of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a first support frame; 2. a support plate; 3. a first guard plate; 4. a second guard plate; 5. a first mattress; 6. a second mattress; 7. a rehabilitation training component; 8. a buffer block; 9. a traction assembly; 10. a fixed block; 11. a second support frame; 601. connecting blocks; 602. a groove; 603. a limiting block; 701. a first connecting plate; 702. a second connecting plate; 703. a support bar; 704. mounting a plate; 705. an electric push rod; 901. mounting blocks; 902. a screw rod; 903. and a stop block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics, including first support frame 1, top fixedly connected with backup pad 2 of first support frame 1, first guard plate 3 of left side fixedly connected with of backup pad 2, the front and the equal fixedly connected with second guard plate 4 in the back of backup pad 2, removable first mattress 5 of top fixedly connected with of backup pad 2, right side fixedly connected with second support frame 11 of backup pad 2, the right side of second support frame 11 is provided with the recovered drive mechanism that quantity is two, recovered drive mechanism's surface is provided with buffer block 8, second mattress 6 that recovered drive mechanism's top was provided with, recovered drive mechanism includes recovered training subassembly 7 and traction assembly 9, recovered training subassembly 7 and second support frame 11 are articulated, traction assembly 9 slides and sets up the top at recovered training subassembly 7.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the rehabilitation training subassembly 7 includes first connecting plate 701, first connecting plate 701 and second support frame 11 are articulated, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece 703 of first connecting plate 701, the right side of first connecting plate 701 articulates there is second connecting plate 702, the top fixedly connected with fixed block 10 of first connecting plate 701, through pulling first connecting plate 701, make first connecting plate 701 drive second connecting plate 702 rotate along the articulated department of first connecting plate 701 and second support frame 11, thereby reach the rehabilitation training of supplementary patient's shank outwards expansion or inward contraction, avoid leading to the joint stiffness because keep a posture for a long time, the condition of muscle spasm takes place, do benefit to patient's postoperative rehabilitation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the surface of the supporting rod 703 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 704, the top of the mounting plate 704 is hinged with an electric push rod 705, the output end of the electric push rod 705 is hinged with the bottom of the second connecting plate 702, and the electric push rod 705 is started to drive the second connecting plate 702 to rotate up and down along the hinged position with the first connecting plate 701, so that the rehabilitation training assisting the bending and lifting of the leg of the patient is achieved, the effect of the rehabilitation training is further enhanced, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the traction assembly 9 includes an installation block 901, the installation block 901 is slidably connected to the top of the second connection plate 702, a stopper 903 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation block 901, the stopper 903 penetrates through the installation block 901 and extends to the outside of the installation block 901, a lead screw 902 is arranged on the right side of the installation block 901, the lead screw 902 is in threaded connection with the installation block 901, penetrates through the installation block 901 and is rotatably connected to the stopper 903, after the leg of the patient is fixed, the lead screw 902 is gradually moved to the right side by rotating the lead screw 902, so that the installation block 901 is driven to move to the right side, and the effect of traction treatment on the leg of the patient is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the top of the first connecting plate 701, the top of the second connecting plate 702 and the left side of the stopper 903 are all fixedly connected with a buffer block 8, and the buffer block 8 is made of a material member.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the bottom sliding connection of second mattress 6 has connecting block 601, recess 602 has been seted up at first connecting plate 701's top, connecting block 601 runs through recess 602 and rotates with recess 602 to be connected, the inner wall joint of recess 602 has detachable stopper 603, at first, take off stopper 603, pull second mattress 6 and keep away from each other again, treat that second mattress 6 can not continue the pulling can, rotatory second mattress 6 makes the upset of second mattress 6 again, make second mattress 6 outside rotatory through connecting block 601, thereby expose recovered drive mechanism, medical personnel only need gently hold patient's shank can at this in-process, it can carry out rehabilitation training or traction treatment to fix patient's shank through corresponding shrink band.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used, the upper limbs of a patient are positioned on the first mattress 5, the lower limbs of the patient are positioned on the second mattress 6, the first protection plate 3 and the second protection plate 4 prevent the patient from falling to the ground, when traction treatment or rehabilitation training needs to be carried out on the patient, a medical worker firstly takes the lower limiting block 603 to enable the second mattress 6 to slide towards the outer side, then one hand lightly supports the legs of one side of the patient, the other hand pulls the second mattress 6 at the same side to enable the second mattress 6 to move towards the outer side through the connecting block 601, when the second mattress 6 cannot be pulled to move, the medical worker places the legs of the patient on the rehabilitation training component 7 and presses the second mattress 6 downwards to enable the second mattress 6 to turn downwards to be perpendicular to the first connecting plate 701, the second mattress 6 at the other side can be repeatedly operated before, the legs of the patient are fixed by using elastic belts such as contraction belts to be matched with the fixing blocks 10 when the rehabilitation training or the traction treatment is carried out, fix patient's foot on dog 903 again can, avoid rehabilitation training and traction treatment's in-process patient because uncomfortable, subconscious removal leads to the secondary injury, buffer block 8 set up buffer block 8 and improved patient's comfort level and do benefit to traction treatment and rehabilitation training, thereby avoid traditional traction frame to lead to patient's muscle tightly to tighten, thereby the effect of treatment has been reduced, after using, medical personnel cancel the fixed to patient's shank and foot, second mattress 6 overturns again, make second mattress 6 and first connecting plate 701 be parallel to each other, hold up patient's shank gently again, promote second mattress 6 and slide from patient's shank below, place patient's shank on second mattress 6 again, it can to insert corresponding stopper 603 and avoid second mattress 6.

It should be noted that, in the above description, the electric push rod 705 is a device that is mature in application in the prior art, and a specific model can be selected according to actual needs, and meanwhile, the power supply of the electric push rod 705 can be supplied to a built-in power supply or a commercial power, and a specific power supply mode is selected according to circumstances and is not described herein.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the protection scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical orthopedics was used, includes first support frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rehabilitation traction mechanism, including first support frame (1), the top fixedly connected with backup pad (2) of first support frame (1), the first guard plate of left side fixedly connected with (3) of backup pad (2), the front and the equal fixedly connected with second guard plate (4) in the back of backup pad (2), the removable first mattress of top fixedly connected with (5) of backup pad (2), the right side fixedly connected with second support frame (11) of backup pad (2), the right side of second support frame (11) is provided with quantity and is two recovered drive mechanism, recovered drive mechanism's surface is provided with buffer block (8), second mattress (6) that recovered drive mechanism's top was provided with.

2. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rehabilitation traction mechanism comprises a rehabilitation training component (7) and a traction component (9), the rehabilitation training component (7) is hinged to a second support frame (11), and the traction component (9) is arranged at the top of the rehabilitation training component (7) in a sliding mode.

3. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rehabilitation training component (7) comprises a first connecting plate (701), the first connecting plate (701) is hinged to a second supporting frame (11), a supporting rod (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate (701), a second connecting plate (702) is hinged to the right side of the first connecting plate (701), and a fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting plate (701).

4. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the supporting rod (703) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (704), the top of the mounting plate (704) is hinged with an electric push rod (705), and the output end of the electric push rod (705) is hinged with the bottom of the second connecting plate (702).

5. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 3, characterized in that: the traction assembly (9) comprises an installation block (901), the installation block (901) is in sliding connection with the top of the second connecting plate (702), a stop block (903) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the installation block (901), the stop block (903) penetrates through the installation block (901) and extends to the outside of the installation block (901), a lead screw (902) is arranged on the right side of the installation block (901), and the lead screw (902) is in threaded connection with the installation block (901), penetrates through the installation block (901) and is in rotating connection with the stop block (903).

6. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the first connecting plate (701), the top of the second connecting plate (702) and the left side of the stopper (903) are fixedly connected with buffer blocks (8), and the buffer blocks (8) are made of material members.

7. The orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom sliding connection of second mattress (6) has connecting block (601), recess (602) are seted up at the top of first connecting plate (701), connecting block (601) run through recess (602) and rotate with recess (602) and be connected, the inner wall joint of recess (602) has detachable stopper (603).