CN214157811U - Traction device for orthopedic nursing of wounds - Google Patents

Traction device for orthopedic nursing of wounds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214157811U
CN214157811U CN202120017991.XU CN202120017991U CN214157811U CN 214157811 U CN214157811 U CN 214157811U CN 202120017991 U CN202120017991 U CN 202120017991U CN 214157811 U CN214157811 U CN 214157811U
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China
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arc
rod
fixedly connected
clamping plate
shaped clamping
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120017991.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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孙美洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a draw gear is used in nursing of wound orthopedics involves the medical science nursing field, including the bed body, two bracing pieces and horizontal pole, two the common lower extreme both sides fixed connection with the horizontal pole of upper end of bracing piece, two the lower extreme of bracing piece is respectively through the tailstock upper end fixed connection of fixture and the bed body, the right-hand member of horizontal pole is equipped with moving mechanism, moving mechanism's lower extreme is equipped with elevating system, elevating system's lower extreme fixedly connected with arc splint one, the lower extreme of arc splint one is equipped with arc splint two, the left side upper end swing joint of hinge and arc splint two is passed through to the left side lower extreme of arc splint one. The utility model discloses a member makes the fixed between splint one and the splint two, and the quick shank to the patient of being convenient for is fixed, and patient's shank can not drop when fixed, the manual operation of also being convenient for.

Description

Traction device for orthopedic nursing of wounds
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical science nursing field, in particular to draw gear is used in nursing of wound orthopedics.
Background
With the development and innovation of medical technology, when bones of human bodies are damaged, traction treatment is often needed, so that the damaged parts of the bones can be quickly recovered, when patients are subjected to traction treatment, a traction bed is often adopted, orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, the normal form and function of a skeletal muscle system are mainly researched, and the normal form and function of the system are maintained and developed by applying medicines, operations and physical methods.
At present, the inside of drawing the cover is put to the shank to current traction frame of carrying out the traction to patient's shank when using, but draws the cover and generally sets up great, and patient's shank can be followed and drawn the cover and drop when using like this, causes unexpected injury.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a traction device for wound orthopedic nursing to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a draw gear is used in nursing of wound orthopedics to solve some traction frame that provide among the above-mentioned background art when pulling patient's shank, put the inside of pulling the cover with the shank, but pull the big or small uncontrollable of cover, the problem that patient's shank may drop.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traction device for orthopedic wound nursing comprises a bed body, two support rods and a cross rod, wherein the upper ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected with the two sides of the lower end of the cross rod together, the lower ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected with the upper end of the tailstock of the bed body through clamping mechanisms respectively, the right end of the cross rod is provided with a moving mechanism, the lower end of the moving mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lower end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped clamping plate, the lower end of the first arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with a second arc-shaped clamping plate, the lower end of the left side of the first arc-shaped clamping plate is movably connected with the upper end of the left side of the second arc-shaped clamping plate through a hinge, the lower end of the right side of the first arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the right side of the fixed rod is provided with a first cavity, the inner side wall of the first cavity is fixedly connected with a spring, the right end of the spring is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the right end of the clamping block extends to the right side of the fixed rod through the wall of the first cavity, the right side of dead lever be equipped with fixture block assorted opening, the right side upper end of arc splint two seted up with dead lever assorted L type recess, the right side upper end of arc splint two seted up with L type recess corresponding cavity two, the common sliding connection of lateral wall all around of cavity two has the stopper, the inside of cavity is equipped with the member, the left side of member runs through the left side wall of cavity two and extends to the inside of L type recess, the right side of member runs through the right side wall of cavity two and extends to the right side outside of arc splint two, the middle part fixed connection of the pole wall of member and stopper, the round hole corresponding with the member is seted up to the both sides of cavity two.
Preferably, fixture includes the fixed plate and two symmetrical arcs of two symmetries, two the rear end of fixed plate respectively with the left side fixed connection of arc, two threaded hole one, two is all seted up to the face of fixed plate threaded hole one is threaded connection has the screw jointly, the front end pole wall threaded connection of screw has the nut, one of them the upper end left side of fixed plate and the lower extreme fixed connection of bracing piece.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block and a sliding rail, the middle part of the rear end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front end of the sliding rail, the sliding rail is arranged in a sliding manner with the sliding block, and the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting mechanism.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod, the upper end of the first lifting rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the slider, a sliding groove is formed in the first lifting rod and movably sleeved with the second lifting rod, the lower end of the second lifting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first arc-shaped clamping plate, a second threaded hole is formed in the right side of the first lifting rod, a threaded rod is connected to the inner thread of the second threaded hole, and the left end of the threaded rod is abutted to the second lifting rod.
Preferably, the upper end of the second arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with a spongy cushion, and the spongy cushion and the second arc-shaped clamping plate are both arranged in an arc shape.
Preferably, the right end of the rod piece is fixedly connected with a protective pad, and the surface of the protective pad is provided with anti-skid lines.
Preferably, the cross rod and the two support rods are made of stainless steel, and anticorrosive paint is sprayed on the outer surfaces of the cross rod and the two support rods.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the fixing rod is inserted into the second arc-shaped clamping plate and pushed forwards until reaching the lower end of the L-shaped groove, when the fixed rod reaches the designated position, the fixture block is inserted to the right side of the lower end of the L-shaped groove under the elastic force of the spring, at the moment, the arc-shaped plate clamp is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate II through the fixing rod and the clamping block, otherwise, the rod piece is pushed to drive the rod piece to move leftwards, the clamping block is pressed by the right end of the rod piece, the clamping block is pressed by the spring under stress, the clamping block is finally contracted into the L-shaped groove, the fixing rod can be taken out, the arc-shaped clamping plate I and the arc-shaped clamping plate II can be conveniently opened, the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate are connected through the hinge, and when the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate are opened through the rod piece, the leg fixing device can not be separated, so that the leg of the patient can be conveniently and quickly fixed, and the leg of the patient can not fall off during fixing, and the manual operation is also convenient;
2. the two fixing plates and the arc-shaped plates are fixed inwards by rotating the screw and the nut until the fixing plates are firm, the bed body is fixed by the clamping mechanism, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the moving mechanism can move left and right, the movement is convenient according to the heights of different patients, and the legs of the patients can be fixed by the device conveniently;
3. through inject lifter one into the spout of lifter two, rotating the threaded rod on lifter two right sides, fixing lifter one, elevating system can reciprocate, is convenient for adjust different height, and the foam-rubber cushion is convenient for protect patient's shank, and the protection pad on member right side can prevent that the hand is injured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front partial section structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of C in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support bar; 2. a cross bar; 3. an arc-shaped splint I; 4. an arc-shaped splint II; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a spring; 7. a clamping block; 8. a limiting block; 9. a rod member; 10. a fixing plate; 11. an arc-shaped plate; 12. a screw; 13. a slider; 14. a slide rail; 15. a protective pad; 16. a first lifting rod; 17. a second lifting rod; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a sponge cushion; 20. and (7) a hinge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a traction device for orthopedic nursing of wounds, which is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bed body, two support rods 1 and a cross rod 2, wherein the upper ends of the two support rods 1 are fixedly connected with both sides of the lower end of the cross rod 2, the lower ends of the two support rods 1 are fixedly connected with the upper end of the bed tail of the bed body through clamping mechanisms respectively, the right end of the cross rod 2 is provided with a moving mechanism, the lower end of the moving mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lower end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped splint I3, the lower end of the arc-shaped splint I3 is provided with an arc-shaped splint II 4, the lower end of the left side of the arc-shaped splint I3 is movably connected with the upper end of the left side of the arc-shaped splint II 4 through a hinge 20, the lower end of the right side of the arc-shaped splint I3 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 5, the right side of the fixed rod 5 is provided with a cavity I, the left inner side wall of the cavity I is fixedly connected with a spring 6, and the right end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 7, the right end of the clamping block 7 penetrates through the right side wall of the first cavity and extends to the right side of the fixing rod 5, the right side of the fixing rod 5 is provided with an opening matched with the clamping block 7, the upper end of the right side of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 4 is provided with an L-shaped groove matched with the fixing rod 5, the upper end of the right side of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 4 is provided with a second cavity corresponding to the L-shaped groove, the peripheral side walls of the second cavity are jointly connected with a limiting block 8 in a sliding mode, a rod piece 9 is arranged inside the cavity, the left side of the rod piece 9 penetrates through the left side wall of the second cavity and extends into the inside of the L-shaped groove, the right side of the rod piece 9 penetrates through the right side wall of the second cavity and extends to the outside of the right side of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 4, the rod wall of the rod piece 9 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the limiting block 8, the two sides of the second cavity are provided with round holes corresponding to the rod piece 9, the fixing rod 5 is inserted into the inside of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 4 and pushed forwards until the lower end of the L-shaped groove, when dead lever 5 reachd the assigned position, fixture block 7 received spring 6's elasticity, inserted the lower extreme right side of L type recess, and at this moment arc splint 3 just is in the same place through dead lever 5 and fixture block 7 and two 4 fixed connection of arc splint, and the quick shank to the patient of being convenient for is fixed, and patient's shank can not drop when fixed, the manual operation of also being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the clamping mechanism includes two symmetrical fixing plates 10 and two symmetrical arc plates 11, the rear ends of the two fixing plates 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side of the arc plate 11, the first surface of the two fixing plates 10 is provided with a first threaded hole, the first threaded hole and the first threaded hole are connected with a screw 12, the front end rod wall of the screw 12 is connected with a nut through threads, the left side of the upper end of one fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting rod 1, the two fixing plates 10 and the arc plate 11 are fixed to the inside through rotating the screw 12 and the nut, until the fixing is firm, the clamping mechanism fixes the bed body, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block 13 and a sliding rail 14, the middle part of the rear end of the cross rod 2 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front end of the sliding rail 14, the sliding rail 14 is arranged in a sliding manner with the sliding block 13, the lower end of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting mechanism, the moving mechanism can move left and right, the moving mechanism can move conveniently according to the heights of different patients, and the device can fix the legs of the patients conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism comprises a first lifting rod 16 and a second lifting rod 17, the upper end of the first lifting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding block 13, the first lifting rod 16 is internally provided with a sliding groove and movably sleeved with the second lifting rod 17, the lower end of the second lifting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 3, the right side of the first lifting rod 16 is provided with a second threaded hole, the internal thread of the second threaded hole is connected with a threaded rod 18, the left end of the threaded rod 18 abuts against the second lifting rod 17, the first lifting rod 16 is inserted into the sliding groove of the second lifting rod 17, the threaded rod 18 on the right side of the second lifting rod 17 is rotated, the first lifting rod 16 is fixed, the lifting mechanism can move up and down, and different heights can be conveniently adjusted.
As shown in fig. 4, the upper end fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion 19 of the second arc splint 4, the foam-rubber cushion 19 is convenient for protect the legs of the patient, and the foam-rubber cushion 19 and the second arc splint 4 are both in arc-shaped arrangement and are convenient for fixing.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the right end of the rod 9 is fixedly connected with a protective pad 15, which can prevent hands from being injured, and the surface of the protective pad 15 is provided with anti-slip lines, which can prevent hands from slipping.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cross bar 2 and the two support bars 1 are made of stainless steel, so that the service life of the parts can be prolonged, and the outer surfaces of the cross bar 2 and the two support bars 1 are sprayed with anticorrosive paint to prevent the parts from being corroded.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
by inserting the fixing rod 5 into the arc-shaped splint II 4, the fixing rod is pushed forwards until the lower end of the L-shaped groove is reached, when the fixing rod 5 reaches a specified position, the clamping block 7 is inserted into the right side of the lower end of the L-shaped groove under the action of the elastic force of the spring 6, at the moment, the arc-shaped splint I3 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped splint II 4 through the fixing rod 5 and the clamping block 7, otherwise, the rod member 9 is pushed to drive the rod member 9 to move leftwards, the clamping block 7 is pressed by the right end of the rod member 9, the clamping block 7 is pressed to the spring 6 under the action of the stress and finally retracts into the L-shaped groove, at the moment, the fixing rod 5 can be taken out, the arc-shaped splint I3 and the arc-shaped splint II 4 can be conveniently opened, the arc-shaped splint I3 and the arc-shaped splint II 4 are connected through the hinge 20, and when the arc-, the legs of the patient cannot fall off during fixation, and manual operation is facilitated;
the two fixing plates 10 and the arc-shaped plates 11 are fixed to the inside by rotating the screws 12 and the nuts until the fixing plates are firm, the bed body is fixed by the clamping mechanism, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the moving mechanism can move left and right, the movement is convenient according to the heights of different patients, and the legs of the patients can be fixed by the device conveniently;
through inject lifter one 16 into the spout of lifter two 17, rotating the threaded rod 18 on lifter two 17 right side, fixing lifter one 16, elevating system can reciprocate, is convenient for adjust different height, and foam-rubber cushion 19 is convenient for protect patient's shank, and protection pad 15 on member 9 right side can prevent that the hand is injured.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a draw gear is used in nursing of wound orthopedics which characterized in that: the bed comprises a bed body, two supporting rods (1) and a cross rod (2), wherein the upper ends of the two supporting rods (1) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the lower end of the cross rod (2) together, the lower ends of the two supporting rods (1) are fixedly connected with the upper end of the bed tail of the bed body through clamping mechanisms respectively, the right end of the cross rod (2) is provided with a moving mechanism, the lower end of the moving mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lower end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped clamping plate (3), the lower end of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (3) is provided with a second arc-shaped clamping plate (4), the lower end of the left side of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (3) is movably connected with the upper end of the left side of the second arc-shaped clamping plate (4) through a hinge (20), the lower end of the right side of the first arc-shaped, the right end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (7), the right end of the clamping block (7) penetrates through the right side wall of the first cavity and extends to the right side of the fixing rod (5), the right side of the fixing rod (5) is provided with an opening matched with the clamping block (7), the upper end of the right side of the arc-shaped clamping plate (4) is provided with an L-shaped groove matched with the fixing rod (5), the upper end of the right side of the arc-shaped clamping plate (4) is provided with a second cavity corresponding to the L-shaped groove, the peripheral side walls of the second cavity are jointly connected with a limiting block (8) in a sliding mode, a rod piece (9) is arranged inside the cavity, the left side of the rod piece (9) penetrates through the left side wall of the second cavity and extends to the inside of the L-shaped groove, the right side of the rod piece (9) penetrates through the right side wall of the second cavity and extends to the outside of the right side of the arc-shaped clamping plate (4), and the rod wall of the rod piece (9) is fixedly connected with the middle of the limiting block (8), round holes corresponding to the rod pieces (9) are formed in the two sides of the cavity II.
2. The traction device for wound orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixture includes fixed plate (10) and two symmetry arcs of two symmetries (11), two the rear end of fixed plate (10) respectively with the front end fixed connection of arc (11), two the face of fixed plate (10) all sets up threaded hole one, two threaded hole common threaded connection has screw (12), the front end pole wall threaded connection of screw (12) has the nut, one of them the upper end left side of fixed plate (10) and the lower extreme fixed connection of bracing piece (1).
3. The traction device for wound orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block (13) and a sliding rail (14), the middle part of the rear end of the cross rod (2) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front end of the sliding rail (14), the sliding rail (14) is arranged in a sliding mode with the sliding block (13), and the lower end of the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting mechanism.
4. The traction device for wound orthopedic care according to claim 3, characterized in that: elevating system includes lifter one (16) and lifter two (17), the upper end of lifter one (16) and the lower extreme fixed connection of slider (13), the inside of lifter one (16) has been seted up the spout and has been cup jointed with lifter two (17) activity, the lower extreme of lifter two (17) and the upper end fixed connection of arc splint one (3), the right side of lifter one (16) is equipped with screw hole two, the inside threaded connection of screw hole two has threaded rod (18), the counterbalance of threaded rod (18) left end and lifter two (17).
5. The traction device for wound orthopedic care according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the arc-shaped clamping plate II (4) is fixedly connected with a sponge pad (19), and the sponge pad (19) and the arc-shaped clamping plate II (4) are both arranged in an arc shape.
6. The traction device for wound orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the rod piece (9) is fixedly connected with a protective pad (15), and anti-skid lines are arranged on the surface of the protective pad (15).
7. The traction device for wound orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross rod (2) and the two support rods (1) are made of stainless steel, and anticorrosive paint is sprayed on the outer surfaces of the cross rod (2) and the two support rods (1).
CN202120017991.XU 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Traction device for orthopedic nursing of wounds Expired - Fee Related CN214157811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120017991.XU CN214157811U (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Traction device for orthopedic nursing of wounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120017991.XU CN214157811U (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Traction device for orthopedic nursing of wounds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214157811U true CN214157811U (en) 2021-09-10

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ID=77591586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120017991.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214157811U (en) 2021-01-04 2021-01-04 Traction device for orthopedic nursing of wounds

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113925711A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-14 临夏回族自治州人民医院 Angle-adjustable orthopedic joint hanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113925711A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-14 临夏回族自治州人民医院 Angle-adjustable orthopedic joint hanger

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Granted publication date: 20210910

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