CN111419622A

CN111419622A - A buttock is lifted up and aseptic list laying device for gynaecology's operation table

Info

Publication number: CN111419622A
Application number: CN202010293772.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周晓亮; 张晓伟; 张晓钰
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-04-15
Filing date: 2020-04-15
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-15
Also published as: CN111419622B

Abstract

The utility model provides a buttock lifts up and aseptic list laying device for gynaecology's operation table, all be equipped with on the frame of operation table afterbody both sides with correspond the lifting device that the angle is adjustable to be connected of side leg support, lifting device drives the leg and holds in the palm and move up or fall down with the patient's shank that is located on the leg support and realize lifting up or falling down of patient's buttock, be equipped with the aseptic list laying device that can follow operation table frame length direction removal on the frame of operation table afterbody, both ends are located patient's buttock both sides around the aseptic list laying device, and respectively with aseptic list left end both sides right angle department removable the linking firmly, aseptic list laying device drives aseptic one-way left movement of aseptic realization patient's buttock and lifts up the. The sterile drape disclosed by the invention can be used for laying the sterile drape after the hip of the patient is lifted, the difficulty of lifting the hip of the patient by medical staff when the patient is inconvenient to control by self is solved, the observation of the focus before operation by the medical staff is facilitated, the difficulty of laying the sterile drape under the hip of the patient is reduced, and the discomfort caused by the fact that the hip of the patient is lifted too high is reduced.

Description

A buttock is lifted up and aseptic list laying device for gynaecology's operation table

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a hip lifting and sterile single laying device for a gynecological operating bed.

Background

At present, gynecological diseases are common diseases of women, and female patients need to be treated by gynecological surgery and the like. The female patient is in operation on the operation bed when carrying out gynecological operation, and the patient generally lies on the operation bed, which is not beneficial for medical workers to observe the perineum of the patient and influences the operation process of the medical workers; in addition before the patient's operation, need be in the arm below, on the shank, aseptic list is all filled up to the belly, because the patient has beaten the anesthesia and has hardly carried out self-control, can't oneself lift up the buttock, often can't lift up the arm alone, increase medical staff's the work degree of difficulty like this, aseptic list laying's the degree of difficulty has been increased, and it is poor to lay the effect, cause the bacterial infection, and simultaneously, lift up patient's buttock by medical worker, not only increase medical worker's burden, and it is difficult always to control to lift up the strength, can cause the damage to other positions of patient like this, to above-mentioned problem, it is necessary to.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems solved by the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a buttock lifts up and aseptic list laying device for gynaecology's operation table, adopt and accomplish the elevating gear that the buttock lifted up and aseptic list laying device combines structure, realize that patient's buttock lifts up the laying of aseptic list in back, medical personnel is for lifting up the degree of difficulty of patient's buttock when having solved patient's self-control inconvenience, be convenient for medical personnel to the observation of focus department before the art, the degree of difficulty of laying aseptic list under patient's buttock has been reduced simultaneously, need not manually lay by medical personnel, medical personnel's working strength has been reduced, the height that patient's buttock lifted up has been reduced when laying aseptic list, patient's buttock has been reduced and patient's buttock lifts up too high and the uncomfortable of production feels, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, patient's buttock lifts up and lifts up aseptic list.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a buttock lifting and sterile single laying device for a gynecological operating bed comprises an operating bed, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the operating bed, the bed surface of the operating bed is provided with a soft cushion, leg supports are arranged above the frames at the two sides of the tail part of the operating bed, lifting devices which are connected with the corresponding leg supports in an angle-adjustable manner are arranged on the frames at the two sides of the tail part of the operating bed, the lifting device drives the leg support and the leg part of the patient positioned on the leg support to move up or down to lift or fall the hip of the patient, the frame at the tail part of the operating bed is provided with a sterile single laying device which is positioned at the left side of the lifting device and can move along the length direction of the operating bed frame, the front end and the rear end of the sterile single laying device are positioned at the two sides of the hip part of a patient, and the sterile sheet laying device drives the sterile unidirectional left movement to realize the laying of the sterile sheet after the hip of the patient is lifted.

Wherein, the lifting device comprises a screw rod, the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably arranged on a tail frame of the operating bed through a bearing, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the tail frame of the operating bed, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the screw rod, a fixed loop bar is arranged on the top surface of the tail frame of the operating bed, the lower end of the lifting loop bar is sleeved on the fixed loop bar, a nut seat is fixed in the lifting loop bar, the nut seat is in adaptive connection with the screw rod which penetrates out of the fixed loop bar and extends into the lifting loop bar, a mounting seat is fixed on a sealing plate at the upper end of the lifting loop bar, the leg support is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat through a connecting pin, a hand wheel nut which is adaptive to external threads at the end part of the connecting pin is rotated to realize the fixation after the angle adjustment of the leg support, a limit switch for limiting, and after the angle of the leg support is adjusted, the leg of the patient is positioned by the positioning belt on the leg support, and the motor drives the lifting sleeve rod to move upwards to jack up the leg of the patient, so that the hip of the patient is lifted.

Furthermore, aseptic list lays the device and includes the long slab, the long slab is located operation table afterbody frame below, the long slab both ends are equipped with the L shaped plate that the corner set up in opposite directions, the vertical board lower extreme of L shaped plate is fixed in the long slab end, the horizontal plate of L shaped plate is connected with the centre gripping upper plate one end that is located the patient outside, centre gripping upper plate other end bottom surface is equipped with L clamp and holds the hypoplastron to will stretch into the aseptic list clamp fastening between centre gripping upper plate and the L clamp hypoplastron through the hand wheel bolt of rotatory installation in the centre gripping upper plate other end, be equipped with the slip subassembly with the guide way adaptation on the operation table afterbody frame outer wall on the L shaped plate vertical inboard wall, and through pulling aseptic list lays the device realization aseptic list in patient buttock below to the left side.

Further, the sliding assembly comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is arranged in the guide groove and is arranged on the upper end face of the connecting block and a universal ball of the lower end face of the connecting block, the universal ball is respectively contacted with the upper groove wall and the lower groove wall of the guide groove, and the short plate of the integrated structure of the connecting block stretches out of the guide groove and is fixed on the inner wall of the L-shaped vertical plate.

Furthermore, the horizontal plate of the L shaped plate is connected with one end of the clamping upper plate into a whole through a butterfly bolt, and the angle of the clamping upper plate is adjusted by loosening or screwing the butterfly bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the technical scheme, the structure that the lifting device for jacking the legs of the patient to complete hip lifting and the sterile single laying device are combined is adopted, so that the laying of the sterile single after the hip of the patient is lifted is realized, and the difficulty of medical staff for lifting the hip of the patient when the self-control of the patient is inconvenient is solved;

2. according to the technical scheme, after the lifting device is used for controlling the hip of the patient to be lifted, the medical staff can observe the focus before operation conveniently, the medical staff does not need to lift the hip manually, the lifting height is convenient to control, the limit switch is arranged on the operating bed frame below the lifting loop bar, the limit on the downward moving position of the lifting loop bar can be realized, the safety and the reliability of the lifting device are ensured, and the stable lifting of the hip of the patient is ensured;

3. according to the technical scheme, after the hip of the patient is lifted, the sterile sheet can be laid by the sterile sheet laying device, so that the difficulty of laying the sterile sheet under the hip of the patient is reduced, medical staff do not need to lay the sterile sheet manually, and the working intensity of the medical staff is reduced;

4. the lifting device and the sterile sheet laying device in the technical scheme can be used simultaneously, the laying work of the sterile sheet after the hip of the patient is lifted can be finished, the sterile sheet laying device can also be used independently, the mechanical degree of the lifting of the hip of the patient and the laying of the sterile sheet is high, and convenience is brought to medical staff;

5. this technical scheme has reduced the height that patient's buttock lifted up when laying aseptic list, has reduced patient's buttock and has lifted too high and uncomfortable sense that produces, simple structure, convenient operation, patient's buttock lift up and lift up aseptic list lay efficient and effectual after, have higher use value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sterile single-layer laying apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sliding assembly of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in conjunction with fig. 1 to 4, so as to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not the whole embodiment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

A buttock lifts up and aseptic singly laying device for gynaecology's operation table, as figure 1, including operation table 1, 1 bottom of operation table is equipped with elevating system, and 1 bed surface of operation table is equipped with cushion 5, the frame top of 1 afterbody both sides of operation table is equipped with leg support 2, all be equipped with on the frame of 1 afterbody both sides of operation table with correspond the lifting device 3 that the leg support 2 angle adjustable connection is held in the palm to the side leg, lifting device 3 drives leg support 2 and is fixed a position and shifts up or move down the aseptic singly laying device 4 that lifts up or fall that realizes patient's buttock on the frame of 1 afterbody of operation table, be equipped with on the frame of 1 afterbody of operation table and be located lifting device 3 left side and can follow the aseptic singly laying device 4 that 1 frame length direction of operation table removed, aseptic singly laying device 4 front and back both ends are located patient's buttock both sides to removable linking firmly with aseptic list left end both sides right angle department respectively, aseptic singly laying device 4 drives And (4) setting.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the lifting device 3 includes a screw rod 3-1, the lower end of the screw rod 3-1 is rotatably mounted on a rear frame of the operating bed 1 through a bearing 3-6, a motor 3-2 is mounted at the bottom of the rear frame of the operating bed 1, an output shaft of the motor 3-2 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the screw rod 3-1, a fixed loop bar 3-3 is arranged on the top surface of the rear frame of the operating bed 1, a nut seat 3-9 is fixed inside a lifting loop bar 3-4 whose lower end is sleeved on the fixed loop bar 3-3, the nut seat 3-9 is fittingly connected with the screw rod 3-1 which penetrates through the fixed loop bar 3-3 and extends into the lifting loop bar 3-4, a mounting seat 3-5 is fixed on a sealing plate at the upper end of the lifting loop bar 3-4, the leg rest 2 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 3-5, the fixing of the leg support 2 after the angle adjustment is realized by rotating a hand wheel nut 3-7 matched with the external thread at the end part of the connecting pin, a limit switch 3-8 for limiting the downward moving position of the lifting loop bar 3-4 is arranged on a frame of the operating table 1 below the lifting loop bar 3-4, the leg of the patient is placed on the leg support 2, the leg of the patient is positioned by a positioning belt 6 on the leg support 2 after the angle of the leg support 2 is adjusted, and the lifting loop bar 3-4 is driven by the motor 3-2 to move upwards to jack up the leg of the patient so as to lift up the hip of the patient. In the structure, the lower leg below the knee of a patient can be placed on the leg support 2, when the patient is in operation, the angle of the leg support 2 is adjusted to be comfortable, when the hip of the patient needs to be lifted, the hand wheel nut 3-7 is unscrewed, the leg support 2 is adjusted to enable the included angle between the thigh and the lower leg of the patient to be smaller than 90 degrees, then the lower leg of the patient is fixed by the positioning belt 6, the motor 3-2 is started to drive the screw rod 3-1 to rotate, the nut seat 3-9 and the lifting sleeve rod 3-4 which are matched with the screw rod 3-1 move upwards, so that the lower leg of the patient on the leg support 2 and the leg support 2 moves upwards and moves to the required height for lifting the hip of the patient, the motor 3-2 is closed, after medical care personnel finishes observation of the disease condition of the focus of the patient or finishes laying of a sterile single object, the motor 3-2 is started to enable the lower end of the, the motor 3-2 stops and the patient's hip falls.

Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the sterile single laying device 4 comprises a long plate 4-1, the long plate 4-1 is positioned below a tail frame of the operating bed 1, two end parts of the long plate 4-1 are provided with L-shaped plates 4-2 with corners arranged oppositely, the lower end of a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 4-2 is fixed at the end part of the long plate 4-1, a horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 4-2 is connected with one end of an upper clamping plate 4-3 positioned outside a patient, the bottom surface of the other end of the upper clamping plate 4-3 is provided with a L-shaped clamping lower plate 4-4, the sterile single clamping plate 4-4 is fixed by a handwheel screw bolt 4-5 which is inserted into a sterile single clamping groove 4-3 positioned outside the upper clamping plate 4-3 and a L-shaped clamping lower clamping plate 4-4 through a handwheel screw bolt 4-screw bolt 4, the sterile single clamping device 4-4 is arranged on the upper clamping groove 4, the upper clamping groove 4-4, the lower clamping groove 4-4, the handwheel screw bolt 4-4 is connected with a connecting block 2-4, the upper clamping device, the upper clamping groove 4-4, the handwheel screw bolt 4 is connected with a connecting block 2-4, the upper clamping device, the upper clamping groove 4, the connecting block 2-4, the handwheel screw bolt 4-4 is connected with a connecting block, the upper clamping device, the upper clamping groove 4-4, the connecting block 4-4, the handwheel screw bolt 4-4 is connected with a connecting block, the handwheel screw bolt 4, the handwheel screw rod 4 is connected with a connecting block, the handwheel screw rod 4-4, the handwheel screw rod 4, the handwheel screw rod 4, the handwheel screw rod 4-4, the handwheel screw rod is connected with the handwheel screw, the handwheel screw rod, the handwheel screw, the handw.

The technical scheme adopts a structure combining a lifting device 3 and an aseptic list laying device 4 which jack up the legs of a patient to complete the lifting of the buttocks, thereby realizing the laying of the aseptic list after the buttocks of the patient are lifted, solving the difficulty of medical staff for lifting the buttocks of the patient when the self-control of the patient is inconvenient, being convenient for the medical staff to observe the focus before the operation after the buttocks of the patient are lifted by the lifting device 3, being unnecessary for the medical staff to manually lift, being convenient for the control of the lifting height, being provided with a limit switch 3-8 on the frame of the operation bed 1 below a lifting loop bar 3-4, being capable of limiting the moving-down position of the lifting loop bar 3-4, ensuring the safety and reliability of the lifting device 3, ensuring the stable lifting of the buttocks of the patient, laying the aseptic list by the aseptic list laying device 4 after the buttocks of the patient are lifted, reducing the difficulty of laying the aseptic list under the buttocks of the, need not medical personnel manually lay, medical personnel's working strength has been reduced, elevating gear 3 and aseptic list laying device 4 can use simultaneously, accomplish aseptic single work of laying of back is lifted up to patient's buttock, also can the exclusive use, lifting up of patient's buttock and aseptic single mechanical degree of laying are high, facilitate for medical personnel, the height that patient's buttock lifted up has been reduced when laying aseptic list, it lifts too high and the uncomfortable of production to have reduced patient's buttock and feels, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, aseptic single efficient and effectual of laying after patient's buttock is lifted up and is lifted up, and has higher use value.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A buttock lifts up and aseptic list laying device for gynaecology's operation table, including operation table (1), operation table (1) bottom is equipped with elevating system, and operation table (1) bed surface is equipped with cushion (5), the frame top of operation table (1) afterbody both sides is equipped with leg support (2), its characterized in that: all be equipped with on the frame of operation table (1) afterbody both sides with correspond lifting device (3) that the side leg held in the palm (2) angle adjustable connection, lifting device (3) drive the leg hold in the palm (2) and be located the patient shank that the leg held in the palm (2) and shift up or down and realize lifting up or falling down of patient's buttock, be equipped with on the frame of operation table (1) afterbody and be located lifting device (3) left side and can follow aseptic single laying device (4) that operation table (1) frame length direction removed, both ends are located patient's buttock both sides around aseptic single laying device (4) to link firmly detachably with aseptic single left end both sides right angle department respectively, aseptic single laying device (4) drive aseptic single left movement of aseptic mode and realize aseptic laying of single after patient's buttock lifts up.

2. The hip lifting and sterile single-laying device for gynecological operating tables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device (3) comprises a screw rod (3-1), the lower end of the screw rod (3-1) is rotatably installed on a tail frame of the operating bed (1) through a bearing (3-6), a motor (3-2) is installed at the bottom of the tail frame of the operating bed (1), an output shaft of the motor (3-2) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the screw rod (3-1), a fixed loop bar (3-3) is arranged on the top surface of the tail frame of the operating bed (1), a nut seat (3-9) is fixed inside a lifting loop bar (3-4) of which the lower end is sleeved on the fixed loop bar (3-3), the nut seat (3-9) is in adaptive connection with the screw rod (3-1) which penetrates through the fixed loop bar (3-3) and extends into the lifting loop bar (3-4), a mounting seat (3-5) is fixed on a sealing plate at the upper end of the lifting loop bar (3-4), the leg support (2) is rotatably installed on the installation seat (3-5) through the connecting pin, the fixing of the leg support (2) after the angle adjustment is achieved by rotating a hand wheel nut (3-7) matched with the external thread at the end of the connecting pin, a limit switch (3-8) for limiting the downward moving position of the lifting sleeve rod (3-4) is arranged on a frame of the operating bed (1) below the lifting sleeve rod (3-4), the shank of a patient is placed on the leg support (2), the leg of the patient is positioned by a positioning belt (6) on the leg support (2) after the angle of the leg support (2) is adjusted, and the lifting sleeve rod (3-4) is driven by the motor (3-2) to move upwards to jack up the shank of the patient so as to lift the hip of the patient.

3. The buttocks lifting and sterile single laying device for the gynecological operation bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sterile single laying device (4) comprises a long plate (4-1), the long plate (4-1) is positioned below a tail frame of the operation bed (1), L-shaped plates (4-2) with opposite corners are arranged at two ends of the long plate (4-1), the lower ends of the vertical plates of the L-shaped plates (4-2) are fixed at the ends of the long plate (4-1), the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (4-2) is connected with one end of an upper clamping plate (4-3) positioned outside a patient, the bottom surface of the other end of the upper clamping plate (4-3) is provided with a L-shaped lower clamping plate (4-4), a hand wheel bolt (4-5) rotatably arranged at the other end of the upper clamping plate (4-3) is used for fixing a sterile single clamp extending between the upper clamping plate (4-3) and the lower clamping plate (4-4) of a L, the sterile single clamp assembly which is arranged on the inner wall surface of the upper clamping plate (4-3) of the operation bed in a sliding mode, and a sterile single laying device (4-2) is arranged below a sterile single guiding groove (8) matched with the tail frame of the aseptic sliding way.

4. The buttock lifting and sterile single-paving device for the gynecological operating bed according to claim 3, characterized in that the sliding assembly (8) comprises a connecting block (8-1), the connecting block (8-1) is arranged in the guide groove (7) and universal balls (8-3) arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the connecting block (8-1) are respectively contacted with the upper groove wall and the lower groove wall of the guide groove (7), and a short plate (8-2) which is of an integral structure with the connecting block (8-1) extends out of the guide groove (7) and is fixed on the inner wall of the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (4-2).

5. The buttock lifting and sterile single-paving device for the gynecological operating bed according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (4-2) is connected with one end of the clamping upper plate (4-3) into a whole through a butterfly bolt (4-6), and the angle of the clamping upper plate (4-3) is adjusted by unscrewing or screwing the butterfly bolt (4-6).