CN217088577U - Saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217088577U CN217088577U CN202220382239.XU CN202220382239U CN217088577U CN 217088577 U CN217088577 U CN 217088577U CN 202220382239 U CN202220382239 U CN 202220382239U CN 217088577 U CN217088577 U CN 217088577U
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- Prior art keywords
- spreading
- saline
- motor
- alkaline land
- screw conveyer
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- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has a shake material structure belongs to agricultural machine technical field. The utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has material structure of shaking, including removing shallow, screw conveyer, push rod, spreading and spilling cover casing, antiskid cover and cloth case, the top of removing the shallow is provided with the cloth case, one side of cloth case is provided with the push rod, and the push rod is provided with two, two all be provided with the antiskid cover on the outer wall of push rod one end, one side of cloth case top is provided with screw conveyer. The utility model provides a current manual work shop spill inequality, and inefficiency, the fertilizer of caking can not make the saline and alkaline land obtain better improvement effect, still extravagant fertilizer's problem utilizes crushing roller and shakes the material structure and carry out broken screening to the raw materials for the better absorption of saline and alkaline land, through the impeller with spill the cooperation in material hole, spread and spill more evenly, improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device, more specifically the theory that says so relates to a saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure.
Background
The root cause of the saline-alkali soil is poor moisture condition, so in the initial stage of improvement, the emphasis should be placed on improving the moisture condition of the soil, and the traditional improvement method is generally carried out in several steps: firstly, discharging salt, washing salt and reducing the salt content of soil; planting saline-alkali tolerant plants, and fertilizing soil; and finally planting crops. Along with the development of science and technology, a better saline-alkali soil improvement method appears, the saline-alkali soil after improvement can adapt to the growth of plants, the growth cycle of crops generally starts from seeding, fertilization is needed after seeding, mechanical fertilization is generally adopted, higher working efficiency is hardly guaranteed for the fertilization of small-area saline-alkali soil at present, direct manual spreading and sprinkling are carried out, caking fertilizers cannot be uniformly spread and sprinkled, the improvement of the saline-alkali soil cannot have too large effect, and the waste of the fertilizers can be caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
The utility model aims to overcome among the prior art artifical shop and spill difficult higher work efficiency of guaranteeing, and the fertilizer of caking can not obtain even shop and spill, can make the improvement of saline and alkaline land not have too big effect, still can cause the waste of fertilizer, provide a saline and alkaline land improvement with having shop of shake material structure spill the device to it is not enough more than solving, facilitate the use.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
the utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure, including removing shallow, screw conveyer, push rod, spreading and spilling cover casing, antiskid cover and cloth case, the top of removing the shallow is provided with the cloth case, one side of cloth case is provided with the push rod, and the push rod is provided with two, two all be provided with the antiskid cover on the outer wall of push rod one end, one side of cloth case top is provided with screw conveyer, screw conveyer's below is provided with spreads and spills the cover casing, and spreads and spill the cover casing and remove shallow structure as an organic whole.
Preferably, the top of cloth workbin is provided with the feeder hopper, the inside of cloth workbin is provided with the screen cloth, the top of screen cloth is provided with the crushing roller, and the crushing roller is provided with two, motor two is installed to the preceding terminal surface of cloth workbin, and motor two is provided with two, two the output of motor two all is connected with the one end transmission of crushing roller.
Preferably, the inside of screw conveyer is provided with the auger, motor one is installed to one side of screw conveyer, and the output of motor one is connected with the one end transmission of auger, one side of screw conveyer top is provided with the feed inlet, one side of screw conveyer bottom is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is located the feeder hopper directly over.
Preferably, the upper surface of the spreading cover shell is provided with a feeding port.
Preferably, the below of screen cloth is provided with the cam, the below of motor two is provided with motor three, motor three's output is connected with cam drive through the pivot, the below of cam is provided with the stock guide, one side of stock guide is provided with the bin outlet, and the one end of bin outlet is located the inside of pan feeding mouth, the inside of spreading the cover casing is rotated and is provided with the impeller, the bottom of spreading the cover casing is provided with spills the material hole, and spills the material hole and be provided with a plurality of.
Preferably, the fixed block that is provided with of inner wall of cloth case, and the fixed block is provided with two, two the fixed block all passes through spring and screen cloth fixed connection.
3. Advantageous effects
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) the utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure, through starting motor one, the output drive auger of motor one carries out the transmission to carry the raw materials to the cloth case, through starting motor two, one of two motors is corotation, another reversal, thereby drive two crushing rollers and rotate in opposite directions, carry out the breakage to the raw materials, the raw materials of avoiding agglomerating leads to spreading and spilling and receives the influence, through starting motor three, the output drive pivot of motor three is transmitted, thereby drive the cam motion, make the screen cloth obtain vibrations, be convenient for evenly sieve;
(2) the utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure, when the screen cloth received vibrations, the self effect of spring be convenient for the screen cloth better carry out vibration screening, the stock guide has played the effect of direction, be convenient for spread the cover casing with leading-in spreading of raw materials through crushing and vibration screening and spread, the impeller can use the raw materials that gets into as power to rotate, a plurality of spills the material hole and is convenient for evenly spread and spill the raw materials, has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the crushing roller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the cloth box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of the impeller of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the packing auger of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a bottom view of the housing of the spreading cover of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. moving the cart; 2. a screw conveyor; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a first motor; 5. a push rod; 6. spreading a cover shell; 7. an anti-slip sleeve; 8. a material distribution box; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a discharge port; 11. a second motor; 12. a third motor; 13. an impeller; 14. a material guide plate; 15. a cam; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a fixed block; 18. a spring; 19. a crushing roller; 20. a packing auger; 21. a sprinkling hole; 22. a discharge outlet; 23. a feeding port; 24. and (4) screening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
For a further understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Combine fig. 1, the utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure, including removing shallow 1, screw conveyer 2, push rod 5, spread and spill cover casing 6, antiskid cover 7 and cloth case 8, the top of removing shallow 1 is provided with cloth case 8, one side of cloth case 8 is provided with push rod 5, and push rod 5 is provided with two, all be provided with antiskid cover 7 on the outer wall of two push rod 5 one ends, antiskid cover 7 has played skid-proof effect, one side of cloth case 8 top is provided with screw conveyer 2, screw conveyer 2's below is provided with spreads and spills cover casing 6, and spread cover casing 6 and remove shallow 1 structure as an organic whole.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
With reference to fig. 2-3, a feed hopper 9 is arranged above the cloth box 8, a screen 24 is arranged inside the cloth box 8, two crushing rollers 19 are arranged above the screen 24, two crushing rollers 19 are arranged, a second motor 11 is arranged on the front end surface of the cloth box 8, two motors 11 are arranged on the second motor 11, the output ends of the two motors 11 are in transmission connection with one end of each crushing roller 19, one of the two motors 11 rotates forwards and the other rotates backwards by starting the second motor 11, so that the two crushing rollers 19 are driven to rotate oppositely to crush the raw materials, the influence on spreading of the agglomerated raw materials is avoided, a cam 15 is arranged below the screen 24, a third motor 12 is arranged below the second motor 11, the output end of the third motor 12 is in transmission connection with the cam 15 by a rotating shaft 16, and the output end of the third motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 16 to transmit by starting the third motor 12, thereby drive the motion of cam 15, make screen cloth 24 obtain vibrations, be convenient for evenly sieve, the below of cam 15 is provided with stock guide 14, stock guide 14 has played the effect of direction, one side of stock guide 14 is provided with bin outlet 22, and the one end of bin outlet 22 is located the inside of pan feeding mouth 23, the inside rotation of spreading cover casing 6 is provided with impeller 13, impeller 13 can use the raw materials that get into as power, thereby rotate, the bottom of spreading cover casing 6 is provided with spills material hole 21, and spills material hole 21 and be provided with a plurality of, a plurality of spills material hole 21 and is convenient for evenly spread and spill the raw materials, and the work efficiency is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-6, an auger 20 is arranged inside a screw conveyor 2, a motor one 4 is installed on one side of the screw conveyor 2, the output end of the motor one 4 is in transmission connection with one end of the auger 20, the auger 20 is driven by the output end of the motor one 4 to transmit by starting the motor one 4, so that raw materials are conveyed to a material distribution box 8, a feed inlet 3 is arranged on one side above the screw conveyor 2, a discharge outlet 10 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the screw conveyor 2, the discharge outlet 10 is positioned right above a feed hopper 9, a feed inlet 23 is arranged on the upper surface of a spreading cover shell 6, the feed inlet 23 is convenient for guiding the crushed and vibration-screened raw materials into the spreading cover shell 6 to be uniformly spread, two fixing blocks 17 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the material distribution box 8, and the two fixing blocks 17 are fixedly connected with a screen 24 through springs 18, the spring 18 itself facilitates a better vibratory screening of the screen 24 when the screen 24 is subjected to vibrations.
In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a start motor 4, the output drive auger 20 of motor 4 transmits, thereby carry raw materials to cloth box 8, then start motor two 11, one of them corotation of two motor two 11, another reversal, thereby drive two crushing rollers 19 and rotate in opposite directions, break the raw materials, the raw materials of avoiding agglomerating lead to spread to spill and receive the influence, through start motor three 12, the output drive pivot 16 of motor three 12 transmits, thereby drive cam 15 motion, make screen cloth 24 obtain vibrations, be convenient for evenly sieve, when screen cloth 24 receives vibrations, the self-action of spring 18 is convenient for screen cloth 24 better to carry out vibration screening, stock guide 14 has played the effect of direction, be convenient for guide into the raw materials of smashing and vibration screening and spill cover casing 6 and spread and spill, impeller 13 can use the raw materials of entering as power, thereby rotate, the plurality of material sprinkling holes 21 are convenient for evenly spreading and sprinkling the raw materials, and the working efficiency is improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A spreading device with a material vibrating structure for saline-alkali soil improvement is characterized by comprising a movable trolley (1), screw conveyors (2), push rods (5), a spreading cover shell (6), anti-skidding sleeves (7) and a material distributing box (8), wherein the material distributing box (8) is arranged above the movable trolley (1), the push rods (5) are arranged on one side of the material distributing box (8), the two push rods (5) are arranged, the anti-skidding sleeves (7) are arranged on the outer wall of one end of each of the two push rods (5), the screw conveyors (2) are arranged on one side above the material distributing box (8), the spreading cover shell (6) is arranged below the screw conveyors (2), the spreading cover shell (6) and the movable trolley (1) are of an integrated structure, a feed hopper (9) is arranged above the material distributing box (8), and a screen (24) is arranged inside the material distributing box (8), the upper portion of screen cloth (24) is provided with crushing roller (19), and crushing roller (19) are provided with two, two (11) of motor are installed to the preceding terminal surface of cloth case (8), and two (11) of motor are provided with two, two the output of two (11) of motor all is connected with the one end transmission of crushing roller (19).
2. The spreading device with the material vibrating structure for saline-alkali soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of screw conveyer (2) is provided with auger (20), motor (4) is installed to one side of screw conveyer (2), and the output of motor (4) is connected with the one end transmission of auger (20), one side of screw conveyer (2) top is provided with feed inlet (3), one side of screw conveyer (2) bottom is provided with discharge gate (10), and discharge gate (10) are located feeder hopper (9) directly over.
3. The spreading device with the material vibrating structure for saline-alkali soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the spreading cover shell (6) is provided with a feeding port (23).
4. The spreading device with the material vibrating structure for saline-alkali soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the below of screen cloth (24) is provided with cam (15), the below of motor two (11) is provided with motor three (12), the output of motor three (12) is connected with cam (15) transmission through pivot (16), the below of cam (15) is provided with stock guide (14), one side of stock guide (14) is provided with bin outlet (22), and the one end of bin outlet (22) is located the inside of pan feeding mouth (23), the inside rotation of spreading cover casing (6) is provided with impeller (13), the bottom of spreading cover casing (6) is provided with spills material hole (21), and spills material hole (21) and be provided with a plurality of.
5. The spreading device with the material vibrating structure for saline-alkali soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of cloth case (8) is fixed and is provided with fixed block (17), and fixed block (17) are provided with two, two fixed block (17) all are through spring (18) and screen cloth (24) fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220382239.XU CN217088577U (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220382239.XU CN217088577U (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217088577U true CN217088577U (en) | 2022-08-02 |
Family
ID=82598707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220382239.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217088577U (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Saline and alkaline land improvement is with spreading and spilling device that has shake material structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217088577U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-24 CN CN202220382239.XU patent/CN217088577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220802 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |