CN210646627U

CN210646627U - Multistage broken case of fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN210646627U
Application number: CN201921449794.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄耀荣; 黄佳荣; 黄敏莉; 张学颖; 黄�俊; 顾永海; 韩利红; 张雪梅; 李艳荣
Original assignee: Tianjin Dahuan Biological Fertilizer Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Dahuan Biological Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-03
Filing date: 2019-09-03
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multistage broken case of fertilizer, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is equipped with the feeding case, the diapire of feeding case and the roof intercommunication of box, the lateral wall of feeding case is equipped with the feed inlet, is equipped with spiral feeding oar in the feeding incasement, and the pivot top of spiral feeding oar rotates and wears out feeding roof, is equipped with the second stock guide of two slopes in the box. The utility model discloses prevent that the feeding from blockking up, the broken fertilizer in grades to the fertilizer particle diameter of guaranteeing finally to obtain is less, makes things convenient for later stage packing transportation and use.

Description

Multistage broken case of fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field especially relates to a multistage broken case of fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is rich in organic substances and nutrient substances required by crop growth, can provide nutrients required by crop growth, improve soil, improve crop quality, increase crop yield, promote high and stable crop yield, maintain soil fertility, improve fertilizer utilization rate and reduce production cost. The organic fertilizer is fully and reasonably utilized, so that the crop yield can be increased, the soil fertility can be improved, the quality of agricultural products can be improved, and the effectiveness of soil nutrients can be improved. Organic waste material is bulky usually, if not carry out broken handle, can occupy very big packing transportation space, during the fertilization in addition, also do not benefit to soil and absorb the nutrient, consequently need with fertilizer broken handle, some broken casees that have now block up easily when the feeding, and broken final product particle diameter difference is great moreover, is unfavorable for packing and use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses aim at solving the not enough of prior art, and provide a multistage broken case of fertilizer.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme:

a multistage crushing box for organic fertilizers comprises a box body, wherein a feeding box is arranged at the top of the box body, the bottom wall of the feeding box is communicated with the top wall of the box body, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the feeding box, a spiral feeding paddle is arranged in the feeding box, the top end of a rotating shaft of the spiral feeding paddle penetrates through the top wall of the feeding box in a rotating mode, two inclined second guide plates are arranged in the box body, a gap formed by the lower portions of the two second guide plates is a blanking gap, a plurality of crushing rods and a central shaft are arranged above the second guide plates, the crushing rods are fixed on the central shaft, the upper end of the central shaft penetrates through the top wall of the box body and is in transmission connection with a second motor arranged on the top wall of the box body, the upper end of the central shaft is in transmission connection with the top end of the rotating shaft of the spiral feeding paddle through a belt, a fixed crushing plate, the reciprocating cavity is provided with a reciprocating crushing plate in a sliding manner towards the inner side of the fixed crushing plate, the reciprocating cavity is internally provided with a reciprocating plate in a sliding manner, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the reciprocating plate and the reciprocating crushing plate, one side of the reciprocating plate, which is far away from the supporting rod, is provided with a cam, the cam is fixed in the reciprocating cavity through a rotating shaft at the middle part, one end of the rotating shaft of the cam is connected with a third motor, two sides of the cam are respectively provided with a reset spring, two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixed on the inner side walls, which are far away from the reciprocating crushing plate, in the reciprocating cavity, the surfaces, which are opposite to the reciprocating crushing plate and the fixed crushing plate, are respectively provided with a plurality of second crushing knives, the lower part of the reciprocating cavity is provided with crushing rollers, two ends of the crushing rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body through, the lateral wall of crushing roller is equipped with the first broken sword of a plurality of, the crushing roller below is equipped with the first stock guide of slope, and the lower end of first stock guide is unsettled, and first stock guide below is equipped with the sieve opposite with first stock guide slope direction, is equipped with the sieve mesh on the sieve, and the box is equipped with the collection box outward, set up the hole that is linked together with the collection box inside on the box lateral wall of the lower one side of sieve, the intercommunication has spiral elevator in the collection box, and spiral elevator top lets in the feed inlet even, and the diapire of box has been seted up the discharge gate for leaking hopper-shaped and middle.

The first crushing knives on the side walls of the two crushing rollers are arranged at intervals.

The central shaft is in transmission connection with the second motor through a belt.

And a vibrating motor is arranged at the lower part of the sieve plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses prevent that the feeding from blockking up, the broken fertilizer in grades to the fertilizer particle diameter of guaranteeing finally to obtain is less, makes things convenient for later stage packing transportation and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a box body; 2-a vibration motor; 3, a sieve plate; 4-a first material guide plate; 5-a first motor; 6-a crushing roller; 7-a first crushing knife; 8-fixing the crushing plate; 9-a second material guide plate; 10-a breaker bar; 11-a central axis; 12-a second electric machine; 13-a feed box; 14-helical feed paddles; 15-a spiral elevator; 16-a reciprocating breaker plate; 17-a strut; 18-a cam; 19-reciprocating plate; 20-a recycling bin; 21-a discharge hole;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown in fig. 1, a multistage organic fertilizer crushing box comprises a box body 1, a feeding box 13 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the bottom wall of the feeding box 13 is communicated with the top wall of the box body 1, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the feeding box 13, a spiral feeding paddle 14 is arranged in the feeding box 13, the top end of a rotating shaft of the spiral feeding paddle 14 penetrates through the top wall of the feeding box 13 in a rotating manner, two inclined second material guide plates 9 are arranged in the box body 1, a gap defined by the lower parts of the two second material guide plates 9 is a blanking gap, a plurality of crushing rods 10 and a central shaft 11 are arranged above the second material guide plates 9, the crushing rods 10 are fixed on the central shaft 11, the upper end of the central shaft 11 penetrates through the top wall of the box body 1 and is in transmission connection with a second motor 12 arranged on the top wall of the box body 1, the upper end of the central shaft 11 is in transmission connection with the top end of the rotating shaft of the, a reciprocating cavity is arranged below the other second material guide plate 9, a reciprocating crushing plate 16 is arranged in the reciprocating cavity in a sliding manner towards the inner side of the fixed crushing plate 8, a reciprocating plate 19 is arranged in the reciprocating cavity in a sliding manner, a support rod 17 is fixedly arranged between the reciprocating plate 19 and the reciprocating crushing plate 16, a cam 18 is arranged on one side of the reciprocating plate 19, which is far away from the support rod 17, the cam 18 is fixed in the reciprocating cavity through a rotating shaft in the middle, one end of the rotating shaft of the cam 18 is connected with a third motor, two sides of the cam 18 are respectively provided with a return spring, two ends of the return spring are respectively fixed on the inner side walls, which are far away from the reciprocating crushing plate 16, in the reciprocating plate 19 and the reciprocating cavity, a plurality of second crushing knives are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the reciprocating crushing plate 16 and the fixed crushing plate 8, a crushing roller 6 is arranged below the reciprocating cavity, two crushing rollers 6 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body, connect through gear drive between two crushing roller 6's the pivot, the lateral wall of crushing roller 6 is equipped with the first broken sword 7 of a plurality of, 6 below of crushing roller is equipped with the first stock guide 4 of slope, and the lower end of first stock guide 4 is unsettled, and first stock guide 4 below is equipped with the sieve 3 opposite with the 4 slope directions of first stock guide, is equipped with the sieve mesh on the sieve 3, and box 1 is equipped with collection box 20 outward, set up the hole that is linked together with collection box 20 inside on the 1 lateral wall of box of the lower one side of sieve 3, the intercommunication has screw elevator 15 in the collection box 20, and in 15 tops of screw elevator let in the feed inlet even, the diapire of box 1 has been seted up discharge gate 21 for leaking hopper-shaped and.

The first crushing blades 7 on the side walls of the two crushing rollers 6 are arranged at intervals.

The central shaft 11 and the second motor 12 are connected through a belt in a transmission way.

And a vibration motor 2 is arranged at the lower part of the sieve plate 3.

The utility model discloses when using, treat that the fertilizer that smashes gets into from the feed inlet of feed box 13, spiral feeding oar 14 can prevent that the feed inlet from blockking up, convenient feeding, broken pole 10 is at first with bigger massive material breakage, reciprocating crushing board 16 reciprocating motion under cam 18 and reset spring's effect and with the cooperation of fixed crushing board 8 to material crushing treatment, broken fertilizer more thorough of crushing roller 6, the material particle diameter of sieve 3 is more homogeneous under leaking, the material that sieve 3 can not leak gets into collection box 20 and continues to break.

The utility model discloses prevent that the feeding from blockking up, the broken fertilizer in grades to the fertilizer particle diameter of guaranteeing finally to obtain is less, makes things convenient for later stage packing transportation and use.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The multistage crushing box for the organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a feeding box (13) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), the bottom wall of the feeding box (13) is communicated with the top wall of the box body (1), a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the feeding box (13), a spiral feeding paddle (14) is arranged in the feeding box (13), the top end of a rotating shaft of the spiral feeding paddle (14) penetrates through the top wall of the feeding box (13) in a rotating mode, two inclined second guide plates (9) are arranged in the box body (1), a gap formed by enclosing lower portions of the two second guide plates (9) is a blanking gap, a plurality of crushing rods (10) and a central shaft (11) are arranged above the second guide plates (9), the crushing rods (10) are fixed on the central shaft (11), the upper end of the central shaft (11) penetrates through the top wall of the box body (1) and is in transmission connection with a second motor (12) arranged on the top wall of, the upper end of a central shaft (11) is connected with the top end of a rotating shaft of a spiral feeding paddle (14) through belt transmission, the lower part of the lower side of one second material guide plate (9) is fixed with a fixed crushing plate (8), a reciprocating cavity is arranged below the other second material guide plate (9), the reciprocating cavity is provided with a reciprocating crushing plate (16) in a sliding way towards the inner side of the fixed crushing plate (8), a reciprocating plate (19) is arranged in the reciprocating cavity in a sliding way, a support rod (17) is fixedly arranged between the reciprocating plate (19) and the reciprocating crushing plate (16), one side of the reciprocating plate (19) far away from the support rod (17) is provided with a cam (18), the cam (18) is fixed in the reciprocating cavity through a rotating shaft in the middle part, one end of the rotating shaft of the cam (18) is connected with a third motor, two sides of the cam (18) are provided with return springs, two ends of the return springs are respectively fixed on the inner side walls of the, the reciprocating crushing plate (16) and the fixed crushing plate (8) are provided with a plurality of second crushing knives on opposite surfaces, a crushing roller (6) is arranged below the reciprocating cavity, two crushing rollers (6) are arranged at two ends of the reciprocating cavity, the two ends of the crushing roller are arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) through rotating shafts, one end rotating shaft of one crushing roller (6) is connected with a first motor (5) outside the box body (1), the rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers (6) are connected through gear transmission, the side wall of the crushing roller (6) is provided with a plurality of first crushing knives (7), an inclined first material guide plate (4) is arranged below the crushing roller (6), the lower end of the first material guide plate (4) is suspended, a sieve plate (3) with the opposite inclination direction to the first material guide plate (4) is arranged below the first material guide plate (4), sieve holes are arranged on the sieve plate (3), a recovery box (20) is arranged outside the box body, set up the hole that is linked together with collection box (20) inside on the box (1) lateral wall of the lower one side of sieve (3), collection box (20) in-connection has spiral elevator (15), in spiral elevator (15) top intercommunication income feed inlet, discharge gate (21) have been seted up for leaking hopper-shaped and middle part to the diapire of box (1).

2. The multistage crushing box for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first crushing knives (7) on the side walls of the two crushing rollers (6) are arranged at intervals.

3. The multistage crushing box of organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the central shaft (11) and the second motor (12) are connected by a belt drive.

4. The multistage crushing box of organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower part of the sieve plate (3) is provided with a vibrating motor (2).