CN217042775U

CN217042775U - Cattle and sheep are bred and smash dust removal degassing unit with fodder

Info

Publication number: CN217042775U
Application number: CN202220534497.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨海涛; 郝鹏; 聂林文; 高秀丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed crushing, dedusting and sterilizing device for cattle and sheep breeding, which comprises a box body; a stirring mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a dust removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism, and a stirring mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body; the utility model discloses a be provided with dust removal mechanism in one side of stirring garrulous mechanism, a large amount of dust and smog can appear at the in-process that stirring garrulous mechanism smashed the fodder, open the fan that admits air, with the leading-in inside to the box of outside air, open the fan of breathing in simultaneously, rotate through the fan of breathing in, inhale the inside to the tuber pipe through the fan of breathing in with the dust of the inside production of box, then filter the dust in the box inside air through the filter, impurity after the filtration drops the inside of case that gathers materials through the drain, collect dust impurity, then unified the processing again, avoid the inside contaminated air of box to directly discharge the influence external environment.

Description

Cattle and sheep are bred and smash dust removal degassing unit with fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the fodder, specifically is a ox sheep is bred and smashes dust removal degassing unit with fodder.

Background

The crushing of feed ingredient is a very important link in feed processing, can increase the big total surface area of unit mass raw material granule through smashing, increase the solubility of feed nutrient in animal digestive juice, improve the digestion efficiency of animal, through the retrieval, the utility model discloses of "ox sheep is bred and is smashed dust removal degassing unit with fodder" of application number "CN 214628227U, including the case, the quarter butt, the grinding wheel, the board that rolls, the rectangular hole, collecting box and filter, though can smash the dust removal disinfection simultaneously, work efficiency has been improved greatly, the cost of labor has been reduced simultaneously, but, at the in-process that uses, still there are following shortcoming:

1. present dust removal degassing unit is smashed to fodder can appear a large amount of dusts when smashing the fodder, if with the dust direct discharge to the air in, can cause the pollution to the air, and then can influence air quality on every side.

2. There is not agitating unit among the dust removal degassing unit is smashed to current fodder, when disinfecting to the fodder, can not make the fodder fully fuse with ozone, and then can influence the bactericidal effect of fodder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ox sheep is bred and smashes dust removal degassing unit with fodder to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feed crushing, dedusting and sterilizing device for cattle and sheep breeding comprises a box body; a stirring mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a dust removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism, and a stirring mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body;

the dust removal mechanism comprises an air pipe, an air suction fan, a filter plate, a drain outlet and a material collecting box, wherein the air pipe is arranged outside the box body, the air suction fan is arranged inside the air pipe, the filter plate is clamped and installed outside the air suction fan, the drain outlet is formed in the bottom of the air pipe, and the material collecting box is arranged below the air pipe;

the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor, a stirring rod, a connecting rod and a stirring rod, the second motor is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the output end of the second motor is connected with the bottom of the stirring rod, a large gear inside the stirring rod is meshed with an inner gear of the connecting rod, and the surface of the connecting rod is provided with the stirring rod.

Preferably, the top central point department of box has seted up the feed inlet, and the landing leg is installed at four angles in the bottom of box, and the bin outlet has been seted up on the surface of box.

Preferably, the meshing is provided with two sets of crushing mechanisms in the inner chamber of box, and crushing mechanism is including axostylus axostyle, crushing roller and first motor, the one end of axostylus axostyle and the output fixed mounting of first motor, and the surface of axostylus axostyle is provided with crushing roller.

Preferably, a vibrating screen is arranged below the stirring mechanism, and an air inlet fan is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism and the other side corresponding to the dust removing mechanism.

Preferably, the top of the stirring rod is connected with the inner wall of the box body through four groups of fixing rods, the outer side of the box body is symmetrically provided with a disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, an exhaust fan and an ozone generator, the surface of the air inlet pipe is provided with the exhaust fan, and the inner side of the exhaust fan is provided with the ozone generator.

Preferably, the outside symmetry of bin outlet is provided with the slide, and the spout has been seted up to the inboard of slide, and the internally mounted of spout has the fixed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with dust removal mechanism in one side of stirring garrulous mechanism, a large amount of dust and smog can appear at the in-process that stirring garrulous mechanism smashed the fodder, open the fan that admits air, with the leading-in inside to the box of outside air, open the fan of breathing in simultaneously, rotate through the fan of breathing in, inhale the inside to the tuber pipe through the fan of breathing in with the dust of the inside production of box, then filter the dust in the box inside air through the filter, impurity after the filtration drops the inside of case that gathers materials through the drain, collect dust impurity, then unified the processing again, avoid the inside contaminated air of box to directly discharge the influence external environment.

2. The utility model is provided with the stirring mechanism below the vibrating screen, after the feed is filtered, the external controller turns on the second motor, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the second motor, because of the flow speed difference formed by the rotation of the big and small gears between the connecting rods at the inner side of the stirring rod, the feed can be secondarily stirred by the stirring rod on the surface of the connecting rod after the stirring rod stirs the feed, simultaneously, the exhaust fan is started to suck the external air into the ozone generator through the air inlet pipe, the air is converted into ozone by the ozone generator and then is introduced into the box body through the air inlet pipe, carry out disinfection to the inside fodder of box, under connecting rod and poking bar stir the inside fodder of box, can make fodder and ozone fully fuse to it is clean to have guaranteed the fodder health, and then can guarantee the effect that the fodder was disinfected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view, cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a support leg; 103. a discharge outlet; 2. an air inlet fan; 3. a mincing mechanism; 301. a shaft lever; 302. a crushing roller; 303. a first motor; 4. a dust removal mechanism; 401. an air duct; 402. an air suction fan; 403. a filter plate; 404. a sewage draining outlet; 405. a material collecting box; 5. vibrating screen; 6. a stirring mechanism; 601. a second motor; 602. a stirring rod; 603. a connecting rod; 604. a stirring rod; 7. a fixing rod; 8. a sterilizing mechanism; 801. an air inlet pipe; 802. an exhaust fan; 803. an ozone generator; 9. a slide plate; 901. a chute; 10. and (5) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a feed crushing, dedusting and sterilizing device for cattle and sheep breeding comprises a box body 1; a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1, a dust removing mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism 3, and a stirring mechanism 6 is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body 1;

the dust removing mechanism 4 comprises an air pipe 401, an air suction fan 402, a filter plate 403, a drain outlet 404 and a material collecting box 405, the air pipe 401 is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, the air suction fan 402 is arranged inside the air pipe 401, the filter plate 403 is clamped and arranged on the outer side of the air suction fan 402, the drain outlet 404 is formed in the bottom of the air pipe 401, and the material collecting box 405 is arranged below the air pipe 401;

the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 601, a stirring rod 602, a connecting rod 603 and a stirring rod 604, wherein the second motor 601 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the output end of the second motor 601 is connected with the bottom of the stirring rod 602, a large gear in the stirring rod 602 is meshed with an internal gear of the connecting rod 603, and the surface of the connecting rod 603 is provided with the stirring rod 604;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, when the device is used, a person can place the box body 1 on the ground through the supporting legs 102, feed is added into the box body 1 through the feed inlet 101, the first motor 303 is turned on through the external controller, the grinding roller 302 on the surface of the shaft lever 301 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 303, as the grinding roller 302 engaged with the inside of the box body 1 smashes the feed added through the feed inlet 101, a large amount of dust and smoke can be generated in the process of smashing the feed by the smashing mechanism 3, the air inlet fan 2 is turned on through the external controller, external air is introduced into the inside of the box body 1, the air inlet fan 402 is turned on at the same time, the dust generated in the inside of the box body 1 is sucked into the air duct 401 through the air inlet fan 402 through the rotation of the air inlet fan 402, and then the dust in the air in the box body 1 is filtered through the filter plate 403, the filtered impurities fall into the material collecting box 405 through the sewage outlet 404, the dust impurities are collected and then uniformly treated to prevent polluted air in the box 1 from being directly discharged, when the crushing roller 302 crushes the feed, the vibrating screen 5 is opened through an external controller, the feed crushed by the crushing roller 302 is filtered to prevent the feed from containing the feed which is not crushed, so that the crushing effect of the feed can be ensured, the feed which is not crushed can be secondarily crushed, the working efficiency of crushing the feed can be further ensured, after the feed is filtered, the second motor 601 can be opened through the external controller, the stirring rod 602 is driven to rotate through the second motor 601, the flow speed difference formed by the rotation of the large gears and the small gears between the connecting rods 603 on the inner side of the stirring rod 602 can be used for secondarily stirring the feed after the stirring rod 602 stirs the feed, the stirring rod 604 on the surface of the connecting rod 603 is used for secondarily stirring the feed, and then can make the fodder fully fuse with ozone, and simultaneously, at the in-process of puddler 602 stirring, open air exhauster 802 through external controller, inhale the inside to ozone generator 803 through intake pipe 801 with the outside air, convert the air into ozone through ozone generator 803, let in to the inside of box 1 through intake pipe 801 again, disinfect the fodder of box 1 inside evenly, thereby dust with containing in the air, filtration such as impurity, it clears away harmful bacteria through ozone at the fodder, thereby fodder sanitary purpose has been guaranteed, after the fodder disinfection of box 1 inside is accomplished, upwards take out fixed plate 10 by the inside of spout 901, because the angle of the bottom of box 1 is the inclined structure, can discharge the impurity in the box 1 inner chamber through bin outlet 103, use.

Further, a feed inlet 101 is formed in the center of the top of the box body 1, supporting legs 102 are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, and a discharge outlet 103 is formed in the surface of the box body 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, a worker may place the box body 1 on the ground through the support legs 102, add the feed into the box body 1 through the feed inlet 101, perform the crushing process on the feed, and discharge the processed feed inside the box body 1 through the discharge outlet 103 for use.

Further, two groups of crushing mechanisms 3 are meshed in the inner cavity of the box body 1, each crushing mechanism 3 comprises a shaft rod 301, a crushing roller 302 and a first motor 303, one end of each shaft rod 301 is fixedly installed with the output end of the first motor 303, and the surface of each shaft rod 301 is provided with the crushing roller 302;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first motor 303 is turned on by the external controller, and the grinding roller 302 on the surface of the shaft 301 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 303, so that the feed fed from the feed inlet 101 is crushed by the grinding roller 302 engaged with the inside of the box 1.

Further, a vibrating screen 5 is arranged below the stirring mechanism 3, and an air inlet fan 2 is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism 3, which corresponds to the dust removal mechanism 4;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 5, when the device is crushed, the air supply fan 2 may be turned on by an external controller to introduce external air into the inside of the box 1, so that the air supply fan 2 inside the box 1 is used in cooperation with the dust removing mechanism 4 to form a circulation passage inside the box 1, thereby improving air circulation of the box 1.

Further, the top of the stirring rod 602 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through four groups of fixing rods 7, the outer side of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with a disinfection mechanism 8, the disinfection mechanism 8 comprises an air inlet pipe 801, an exhaust fan 802 and an ozone generator 803, the surface of the air inlet pipe 801 is provided with the exhaust fan 802, and the inner side of the exhaust fan 802 is provided with the ozone generator 803;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the fixing rod 7 is arranged to keep the stirring rod 602 stable in the rotating process, so as to stir the crushed feed in the box body 1, in the stirring process of the stirring rod 602, the exhaust fan 802 is turned on by the external controller, external air is sucked into the ozone generator 803 through the air inlet pipe 801, the air is converted into ozone through the ozone generator 803, and then the ozone is introduced into the box body 1 through the air inlet pipe 801, so that the feed in the box body 1 is disinfected, dust, impurities and the like in the air are filtered, harmful bacteria in the feed are removed through the ozone, and the purpose of feed sanitation is ensured.

Further, sliding plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the discharge openings 103, sliding grooves 901 are formed in the inner sides of the sliding plates 9, and fixing plates 10 are arranged in the sliding grooves 901;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, after the fodder inside the box body 1 is sterilized and disinfected, the fixing plate 10 is drawn out upwards from the inside of the chute 901, and because the bottom of the box body 1 is inclined, the impurities in the inner cavity of the box body 1 can be discharged through the discharge opening 103 for use.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a person can place the box body 1 on the ground through the supporting legs 102, then feed is added into the box body 1 through the feed inlet 101, the first motor 303 is started, the grinding roller 302 on the surface of the shaft lever 301 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 303, the grinding roller 302 arranged in the box body 1 in an engaged mode smashes the feed added from the feed inlet 101, a large amount of dust and smoke can be generated in the process that the grinding mechanism 3 smashes the feed, the air inlet fan 2 is started, external air is guided into the box body 1, the air inlet fan 402 is started at the same time, the dust generated in the box body 1 is sucked into the air pipe 401 through the air inlet fan 402 through the rotation of the air inlet fan 402, then the dust in the air in the box body 1 is filtered through the filter plate 403, the filtered impurities fall into the collection box 405 through the sewage outlet 404, collecting dust impurities, opening the vibrating screen 5 after the feed is smashed by the smashing roller 302, filtering the feed smashed by the smashing roller 302, after the feed is filtered, opening the second motor 601, driving the stirring rod 602 to rotate through the second motor 601, secondarily stirring the feed through the stirring rod 604 on the surface of the connecting rod 603 due to the flow speed difference formed by the rotation of the large gears and the small gears between the connecting rods 603 inside the stirring rod 602, opening the exhaust fan 802 during the stirring process of the stirring rod 602, sucking external air into the ozone generator 803 through the air inlet pipe 801, converting the air into ozone through the ozone generator 803, introducing the ozone into the interior of the box body 1 through the air inlet pipe 801, disinfecting the feed in the box body 1, discharging the impurities in the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the discharge port 103 after the feed in the box body 1 is disinfected and sterilized, the application is carried out.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it is to be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified and replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed crushing, dedusting and sterilizing device for cattle and sheep breeding comprises a box body (1); the method is characterized in that: a stirring mechanism (3) is installed in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a dust removing mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism (3), and a stirring mechanism (6) is arranged at the inner bottom of the box body (1);

the dust removal mechanism (4) comprises an air pipe (401), an air suction fan (402), a filter plate (403), a sewage draining port (404) and a material collecting box (405), wherein the air pipe (401) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), the air suction fan (402) is installed inside the air pipe (401), the filter plate (403) is installed on the outer side of the air suction fan (402) in a clamping mode, the sewage draining port (404) is formed in the bottom of the air pipe (401), and the material collecting box (405) is arranged below the air pipe (401);

rabbling mechanism (6) are including second motor (601), puddler (602), connecting rod (603) and stirring rod (604), second motor (601) set up in the bottom of box (1), and the output of second motor (601) is connected with the bottom of puddler (602), and the gear wheel of puddler (602) inside meshes with the internal gear of connecting rod (603), and the surface of connecting rod (603) is provided with stirring rod (604).

2. The smashing, dedusting and disinfecting device for the feed for cattle and sheep breeding as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: a feed inlet (101) is formed in the center of the top of the box body (1), supporting legs (102) are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), and a discharge outlet (103) is formed in the surface of the box body (1).

3. The feed crushing, dedusting and sterilizing device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that two groups of crushing mechanisms (3) are arranged in an inner cavity of the box body (1) in a meshed mode, each crushing mechanism (3) comprises a shaft lever (301), a crushing roller (302) and a first motor (303), one end of each shaft lever (301) is fixedly installed with the output end of the corresponding first motor (303), and the crushing rollers (302) are arranged on the surfaces of the shaft levers (301).

4. The feed crushing, dedusting and sterilizing device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: a vibrating screen (5) is arranged below the stirring mechanism (3), and an air inlet fan (2) is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism (3) and the other side corresponding to the dust removal mechanism (4).

5. The feed crushing, dedusting and sterilizing device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of puddler (602) is connected with the inner wall of box (1) through four groups of dead levers (7), and the outside symmetry of box (1) is provided with disinfection mechanism (8), and disinfection mechanism (8) are including intake pipe (801), air exhauster (802) and ozone generator (803), and the surface mounting of intake pipe (801) has air exhauster (802), and ozone generator (803) are installed to the inboard of air exhauster (802).

6. The smashing, dedusting and disinfecting device for the feed for cattle and sheep breeding as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the outer side of the discharge opening (103) is symmetrically provided with sliding plates (9), the inner side of each sliding plate (9) is provided with a sliding chute (901), and a fixing plate (10) is arranged inside each sliding chute (901).