CN217040638U

CN217040638U - Head and neck fixing support for semi-sitting position operation patient

Info

Publication number: CN217040638U
Application number: CN202220217123.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 费晓青; 孔振芳
Original assignee: Ningbo Huamei Hospital University of CAS
Current assignee: Ningbo Huamei Hospital University of CAS
Priority date: 2022-01-26
Filing date: 2022-01-26
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semi-recumbent position operation patient neck portion fixing support, including the mounting panel, the outside of mounting panel is provided with the backup pad that supports the head, the top of mounting panel is provided with the support frame that the layer board rotated and supported, fixed mounting has the position fixing board on the support frame, it is connected with the same dwang to rotate on support frame and the position fixing board, the bottom of dwang links to each other with the top of backup pad, fixedly connected with two symmetrical curb plates on the backup pad, two all be provided with the location frame that the head placed the position fixing on the curb plate, in the utility model, when making the doctor carry out the operation of shoulder, armpit entry, effectively fix patient's neck portion to fully expose the operation field; when the operation of bilateral shoulder and axilla approach is carried out, the position of the head and the neck can be rapidly changed when one side is used for the other side, the operation of medical staff is convenient, the operation time is saved, and the neck of a general anesthesia operation patient is better supported and protected.

Description

Head and neck fixing support for semi-reclining operation patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical instrument technical field is used in semi-sit position operation, specifically is a fixed support of semi-sit position operation patient's neck.

Background

Semi-seated positions are in the medical field, and clinically correct positions are in close relation with medical diagnosis, disease treatment and clinical care. Due to the influence of diseases, patients are often forced to take some uncomfortable lying-in postures, which are classified into a resting-on-back position, a sleeping position, a knee-bending position, a lateral position, a half-sitting position, a prone position, a low-head-foot position, a high-head-foot position, a low-knee-chest position and the like.

When present semi-sit position operation, the patient general anesthesia back, whole body muscle is lax, semi-sit position operation patient neck needs auxiliary stay, the head needs to be fixed, thereby make things convenient for the surgeon to carry out some shoulders, the operation of armpit approach, but current can only bind fixedly with cloth type dressing to semi-sit position patient neck portion fixed mode, this kind of operation mode is simple structure relatively, but the operation is inconvenient, can not carry out fine fixed to patient neck portion, and patient head can not rotate the regulation in the art, can not satisfy the multiple demand of doctor when performing the operation, thereby increase the work degree of difficulty. Therefore, the head and neck fixing support for the semi-sitting position operation patient is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a semi-sit position operation patient neck portion is fixed holds in palm to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the head and neck fixing support comprises a mounting plate, a supporting plate for supporting the head is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate, a supporting frame for supporting the supporting plate in a rotating mode is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, a position fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, the supporting frame and the position fixing plate are connected with a same rotating rod in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the rotating rod is connected with the top end of the supporting plate, two symmetrical side plates are fixedly connected onto the supporting plate, positioning frames for positioning the head are arranged on the two side plates, and supporting rods for supporting the lower jaw are arranged on the two side plates.

Preferably, be provided with a plurality of the same size's bandage on the mounting panel, with two of one side equal fixed mounting has the female face of magic subsides on the bandage, two of opposite side equal fixedly connected with magic subsides sub-face on the bandage.

Preferably, two equal fixed mounting of locating rack has two equidimension elastic blocks, two the locating rack one end dorsad mutually all rotates and is connected with threaded rod one, two on the curb plate that corresponds, two equal screwed connection of threaded rod one the threaded rod one matched with thread groove one, two all seted up on the curb plate with the threaded rod that corresponds threaded rod one the equal fixed mounting of one end dorsad mutually of threaded rod has wrong first, two the outside of threaded rod one all is provided with fixes the flexible interior pole on the locating rack, two the equal swing joint in outside of flexible interior pole has flexible outer pole, two flexible outer pole is all installed on the locating rack that corresponds.

Preferably, the outer sides of the two support rods are both provided with connecting rods, the outer sides of the two connecting rods are both movably connected with mounting blocks, the two mounting blocks are internally provided with movable channels matched with the corresponding connecting rods, the outer sides of the two mounting blocks are both provided with hand-screwed nuts screwed on the connecting rods, the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks are both rotatably connected with two threaded rods, the opposite ends of the two threaded rods are both fixedly provided with two screw heads, and a positioning mechanism is arranged between the two threaded rods and the corresponding side plate, the position adjusting mechanism comprises a movable seat movably connected on a side plate, a movable groove matched with the movable seat is arranged on the side plate, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the movable seat, a second threaded groove matched with the second threaded rod is formed in the movable seat, and a connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the movable seat.

Preferably, the connecting frame is movably connected with a positioning rod, the connecting frame is provided with a through hole matched with the positioning rod, the side plate is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the positioning rod, one end of the positioning rod is fixedly provided with a pulling block, and a spring movably connected to the positioning rod is arranged between the pulling block and the connecting frame.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

1. the utility model can effectively fix the head and the neck of the patient when the doctor performs the operation of shoulder and oxter approach, so as to fully expose the operation field; when the operation of bilateral shoulder and underarm approach is performed, the position of the head and neck can be changed rapidly when one side is done and the other side is done.

2. The operation of medical staff is facilitated, and the operation time is saved.

3. Has better supporting and protecting functions on the neck of a general anesthesia operation patient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention schematically illustrating the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the side plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-mounting a plate; 2-a support plate; 3-binding a belt; 31-a female surface of a magic tape; 32-magic tape surface; 4-side plate; 5-a positioning frame; 51-an elastic block; 52-a first threaded rod; 53-screw head one; 54-telescopic inner rod; 55-a telescopic outer rod; 6-a supporting rod; 61-a connecting rod; 62-a mounting block; 63-screwing the nut by hand; 64-threaded rod two; 65-screw head II; 7-a positioning mechanism; 701-a movable seat; 702-a connecting frame; 703-positioning the rod; 704-pulling the block; 705-a spring; 8-a support frame; 801-a retention plate; 802-rotating levers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a head and neck fixing support for a semi-reclining position operation patient comprises a mounting plate 1, a supporting plate 2 for supporting the head is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate 1, a supporting frame 8 for supporting the supporting plate in a rotating manner is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 1, a position fixing plate 801 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 8, the supporting frame 8 and the position fixing plate 801 are connected with a same rotating rod 802 in a rotating manner, the bottom end of the rotating rod 802 is connected with the top end of the supporting plate 2, two symmetrical side plates 4 are fixedly connected onto the supporting plate 2, positioning frames 5 for placing and fixing the head are respectively arranged on the two side plates 4, supporting rods 6 for supporting the lower jaw are respectively arranged on the two side plates 4, when the operation patient needs to use the fixing support to fix the head and the neck, the fixing support is connected with the semi-reclining position operation bed through the mounting plate 1, and when the fixing is carried out, the quick fixing is carried out with the operation bed through a plurality of binding bands 3, so that the assembly of medical care personnel is convenient, and is convenient for medical personnel to adjust the position of the supporting plate 2 according to different patients, thereby being convenient for the patients to use, effectively improving the comfort of the patients when in use, effectively improving the portability and the applicability of the fixing support when in use, after the fixing is finished, the heads of the patients can be placed on the supporting plate 2 of the fixing support, then the positioning frames 5 at the two sides are adjusted, thus the heads of the patients can be effectively positioned, then the lower jaws of the patients can be effectively supported and positioned through the supporting rod 6, thereby the head and the neck of the patients in operation can be effectively positioned, thereby ensuring the head and the neck of the patients to be fixed when in semi-sitting decubitus operation, effectively improving the stability of the fixing support when in use, wherein, through the rotating rod 802, when the surgeons perform shoulder and underarm approach operations, the head and the neck can effectively rotate along with the bodies, therefore, the fixing mode that the conventional cloth dressing is bound, fixed and detached during fixing is avoided, the portability and the applicability of the fixing support during use are further improved, the support surface of the support plate 2 is covered with a memorability sponge layer, the memorability sponge is durable, and the performance is kept for a long time; the shape can be arbitrarily shaped as required; the product can be manufactured according to the required hardness, rebound speed and density, and meets the requirements of products with different purposes; human contact sensation is very comfortable etc to improve the travelling comfort when operation patient uses effectively, and backup pad 2 adopts the arc design, the patient's of laminating more like this head, thereby the travelling comfort when further having improved the patient and using.

Further, be provided with a plurality of equidimensions of bandage 3 on the mounting panel 1, equal fixed mounting has the magic to paste female face 31 on two bandages 3 of same side, equal fixedly connected with magic subsides son face 32 on two bandages 3 of opposite side, wherein the longer bonding distance of magic subsides mother face 31 design to make things convenient for magic subsides son face 32 to carry out different positions rather than bonding fixedly, thereby improved the suitability when this fixed support uses.

Furthermore, two elastic blocks 51 with the same size are fixedly arranged on two positioning frames 5, one ends of the two positioning frames 5 opposite to each other are rotatably connected with a first threaded rod 52, the first threaded rods 52 are spirally connected on the corresponding side plates 4, a first threaded groove matched with the corresponding first threaded rod 52 is formed in each of the two side plates 4, a first screw head 53 is fixedly arranged at one end of each of the two first threaded rods 52 opposite to each other, an inner telescopic rod 54 fixed on the positioning frame 5 is arranged on the outer side of each of the two first threaded rods 52, outer telescopic rods 55 are movably connected on the outer sides of the two inner telescopic rods 54, the two outer telescopic rods 55 are arranged on the corresponding positioning frames 5, wherein the positioning frames 5 are more stable in movement through the inner telescopic rods 54 and the outer telescopic rods 55, so that the phenomenon that the positioning frames 5 are deviated is avoided, wherein the positioning frames 5 are designed in a C shape, so that the ear of a patient is prevented from being pinched, wherein through elastic block 51, elastic block 51 adopts the silica gel material, avoid locating rack 5 and patient head direct contact like this, and can increase the contact dynamics of locating rack 5 and patient head, then avoid the phenomenon of patient head operation slippage, thereby travelling comfort and security when having improved this fixed support use effectively, wherein through a plurality of constant head tanks on curb plate 4, the position that makes die-pin 6 can be adjusted the location, thereby be applicable to different patients and use, then further improved this fixed suitability when holding in the palm the use.

Furthermore, the outer sides of the two support rods 6 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 61, the outer sides of the two connecting rods 61 are respectively movably connected with an installation block 62, the two installation blocks 62 are respectively provided with a movable channel matched with the corresponding connecting rod 61, the outer sides of the two installation blocks 62 are respectively provided with a hand-screwed nut 63 which is spirally connected with the connecting rod 61, the opposite ends of the two installation blocks 62 are respectively rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 64, the opposite ends of the two second threaded rods 64 are respectively fixedly provided with a second screwing head 65, a position adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged between the two second threaded rods 64 and the corresponding side plate 4, the position adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a movable seat 701 which is movably connected with the side plate 4, the side plate 4 is provided with a movable groove matched with the movable seat 701, the two threaded rods 64 are spirally connected with the movable seat 701, the movable seat 701 is provided with a second threaded groove matched with the second threaded rod 64, the movable seat 701 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 702, wherein seted up the movable passage through installation piece 62, make connecting rod 61 built-in effectively to make the die-pin 6 make reasonable adjustment according to different patients' neck size, twist nut 63 through the hand, make the position after the adjustment of die-pin 6 fix effectively.

Further, swing joint has locating lever 703 on the link 702, link 702 is last to have seted up with locating lever 703 matched with through-hole, a plurality of and locating lever 703 matched with constant head tank have been seted up on curb plate 4, the one end fixed mounting of locating lever 703 draws piece 704, it is provided with swing joint spring 705 on locating lever 703 to draw between piece 704 and the link 702, wherein through spring 705, make the position of locating lever 703 fix a position effectively, thereby avoid the phenomenon of die-pin 6 slippage, the security when this fixed support uses has then been guaranteed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a semi-sit position operation patient neck portion is fixed holds in palm which characterized in that: including mounting panel (1), the outside of mounting panel (1) is provided with backup pad (2) of support head portion, the top of mounting panel (1) is provided with support frame (8) that the layer board rotated the support, fixed mounting has position fixing plate (801) on support frame (8), it is connected with same dwang (802) to rotate on support frame (8) and the position fixing plate (801), the bottom of dwang (802) links to each other with the top of backup pad (2), fixedly connected with two symmetrical curb plate (4) on backup pad (2), two all be provided with locating rack (5) that the maintenance was placed to the head on curb plate (4), two all be provided with die-pin (6) of bearing lower jaw on curb plate (4).

2. The head and neck fixation support for a semi-reclining patient according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with a plurality of the same size bandage (3) on mounting panel (1), with two of one side equal fixed mounting has female face (31) of magic subsides on bandage (3), two of opposite side equal fixedly connected with magic subsides face (32) on bandage (3).

3. The head and neck fixation support for a semi-reclining patient according to claim 1, wherein: two equal fixed mounting in locating rack (5) has two equidimension elastic block (51), two locating rack (5) one end dorsad mutually all rotates and is connected with threaded rod (52), two equal screwed connection in threaded rod (52) is on curb plate (4) that corresponds, two all offer on curb plate (4) with corresponding threaded rod (52) matched with thread groove one, two equal fixed mounting in threaded rod (52) one end dorsad mutually has wrong first (53), two the outside of threaded rod (52) all is provided with fixes flexible interior pole (54) on locating rack (5), two the equal swing joint in outside of flexible interior pole (54) has flexible outer pole (55), two flexible outer pole (55) are all installed on the locating rack (5) that corresponds.

4. The head and neck fixing support for a semi-reclining position surgical patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rods (61) are arranged on the outer sides of the two support rods (6), mounting blocks (62) are movably connected to the outer sides of the two connecting rods (61), movable channels matched with the corresponding connecting rods (61) are formed in the two mounting blocks (62), hand-screwed nuts (63) which are spirally connected to the connecting rods (61) are arranged on the outer sides of the two mounting blocks (62), threaded rods two (64) are rotatably connected to opposite ends of the two mounting blocks (62), screwing heads two (65) are fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two threaded rods two (64), a positioning mechanism (7) is arranged between the two threaded rods two (64) and the corresponding side plate (4), the positioning mechanism (7) comprises a movable seat (701) movably connected to the side plate (4), and a movable groove matched with the movable seat (701) is formed in the side plate (4), threaded rod two (64) screwed connection is on removing seat (701), remove and offer on seat (701) with threaded rod two (64) matched with thread groove two, fixed mounting has link (702) on removing seat (701).

5. The head and neck fixation support for semi-sited recumbent patients according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting frame (702) is movably connected with a positioning rod (703), the connecting frame (702) is provided with a through hole matched with the positioning rod (703), the side plate (4) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the positioning rod (703), one end of the positioning rod (703) is fixedly provided with a pull block (704), and a spring (705) movably connected to the positioning rod (703) is arranged between the pull block (704) and the connecting frame (702).