CN204744541U - Fixed pillow of cervical vertebra - Google Patents

Fixed pillow of cervical vertebra Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204744541U
CN204744541U CN201520349363.6U CN201520349363U CN204744541U CN 204744541 U CN204744541 U CN 204744541U CN 201520349363 U CN201520349363 U CN 201520349363U CN 204744541 U CN204744541 U CN 204744541U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pillow
cervical vertebra
neck
head
shaped portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520349363.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙鸣明
刘静
马芹芹
李莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA
Original Assignee
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA filed Critical Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA
Priority to CN201520349363.6U priority Critical patent/CN204744541U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204744541U publication Critical patent/CN204744541U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed pillow of cervical vertebra rests the head on including takeing on, and with rest the head on behind the neck that the shoulder pillow is connected, the pillow is connected with the decompression component behind the neck, the decompression component has U -shaped portion, U -shaped portion both sides all are provided with a fixed pillow, U -shaped portion with have a difference in height between the fixed pillow, make two sunken forms of fixed pillow intermediate formation, segmental arc in the U -shaped portion is kept away from rest the head on behind the neck. Adopt the fixed pillow of cervical vertebra of above -mentioned structure, owing to rest the head on after being provided with the neck, the neck to cervical vertebra damage patient that can be fine plays fine support depressurization, enables cervical vertebra damage patient played the cervical vertebra nature when the bed physiology curve, and its design accords with the appearance of physiology engineering, and simultaneously, U -shaped portion with have a difference in height between the fixed pillow, make two sunken forms of fixed pillow intermediate formation, pillow back bone knuckle department can raise unsettledly, and prevention cervical vertebra damage patient presses the sore because of the chronic production of neck braking bed.

Description

The fixing pillow of cervical vertebra
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical apparatus technical field, and particularly a kind of cervical spine injury patient is used for the fixing pillow of cervical spinal immobilization.
Background technology
The patients'perioperative of cervical spine injury requires cervical spinal immobilization, clinical observation finds that most of patient damages or cervical region unconscious activity during sleeping at night after operative reduction, affect therapeutic effect, or Yin Peidai neck circumference does not feel like oneself and is difficult to breathe and fall asleep, the clinical symptoms such as most of patients occurs fearing sleep, and anxiety is irritated.In order to slow down patient suffering, for it provides a safety, comfortable peri-operative nursing care, need provide cervical spine injury fixing pillow, and in the fixing pillow of existing rehabilitation, some quality are hard can not rest the head on for a long time, what have can not the angle of adjusting pillow, does not reach expected effect.
In Chinese patent literature CN203354718U, disclose the fixing pillow of a kind of adjustable cervical spine rehabilitation, comprise head support board, shoulder support plate, flank, U-shaped pillow, hinge bracket, angular adjustment dish and aileron, described head support board is connected by hinge bracket with shoulder support plate, angular adjustment dish is arranged on one end of hinge bracket, described head support board is provided with the chute parallel with hinge bracket rotating shaft, described flank is two, be fastened in chute respectively by the projection be arranged on bottom it, and flank can in chute slidable adjustment, described U-shaped pillow is arranged on the head support board between two flanks, aileron is arranged on the both sides of U-shaped pillow.
Technique scheme is also there is certain defect, and shoulder and head have good support, but stands up unfavorable for cervical vertebra postoperative patient, and cervical region does not but well support fixation, and patient's reflection is not very comfortable; In addition, this technical scheme structure relative complex, topology layout is not very science, in use there is inconvenience.
Therefore, be necessary to work out the fixing pillow of a kind of new cervical vertebra, the profile that cervical spine injury patient plays nature drawing-off in bed, its design meets physiology engineering can be made, head layback is utilized to play the principle of lasting little weight traction, reach and impaired cervical vertebra is fixed fully and corrects the object of cervical vertebra, carry out rehabilitation in order to better assisting patients, alleviate patient suffering and increase comfort level.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide the fixing pillow of a kind of cervical vertebra scientific and reasonable for structure, cervical spinal immobilization, rectification cervical vertebra.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this cervical vertebra fix pillow include shoulder pillow, and with described take on the neck rested the head on and be connected after rest the head on, after described neck rest the head on be connected with pressure relief mechanism; Described pressure relief mechanism has U-shaped portion, and described U-shaped portion both sides are provided with a fixing pillow; Have a difference in height between described U-shaped portion and described fixing pillow, make in described two fixing pillow intermediate formation recess, the segmental arc in described U-shaped portion is rested the head on away from after described neck.
Adopt the fixing pillow of the cervical vertebra of said structure, rest the head on after being provided with neck, good supporting role can well be played to the cervical region of cervical spine injury patient, the profile that Patients with Cervical Spondylopathy plays nature traction in sleep, its design meets physiology engineering can be made, simultaneously, between described U-shaped portion and described fixing pillow, there is a difference in height, make in described two fixing pillow intermediate formation recess, head layback is utilized to play the principle of lasting little weight traction, and bone knuckle place can raise unsettled after making pillow, Bedsore prevention, reach and impaired cervical vertebra is had a rest fully and loosens the object of correcting fixing cervical vertebra, in technical solutions of the utility model, segmental arc in described U-shaped portion is rested the head on away from after described neck, the bone knuckle place after the pillow of bed patient that makes to lie on the back is unsettled, ease off the pressure and frictional force, Bedsore prevention, and some space has breathability, , U-shaped portion both sides are provided with a fixing pillow, adopt fixing pillow to be used for fixing head, avoid patient to move under sleep or other automatisms, reach the object of braking cervical region, and can play the effect of support during patient's turning body.
Further improvement is, described shoulder pillow is provided with lower curtate and high portion, and described lower curtate is connected by the connecting portion of level and smooth inclination with high portion, makes described shoulder rest the head on the whole in oblique wave shape; Described high portion connects with resting the head on after described neck to contact.
Adopt said structure, shoulder pillow, on the whole in oblique wave shape, makes patient's shoulder raise a little, makes shoulder fully contact shoulder pillow, avoids cervical spine injury patient bed rest time long, make shoulder uncomfortable; Said structure design simultaneously meets physiology engineering, and comfort is better.
Further improvement is; that part that the upper surface rested the head on after described neck contacts with human body head is cross section is semicircle arcuation; duplicate protection is had to health; effectively can not only support cervical vertebra; maintain normal physiological camber; the care to brain of swinging back in bed can also be taken into account, avoid the secondary injury that hyper-traction causes to cervical vertebra.
Further improvement is, after described neck, pillow is semi-cylindrical, and circumference is 22 ~ 25cm, and length is 30 ~ 55cm, according to the design needs of different crowd, finds after deliberation, and after neck, pillow adopts above-mentioned size more applicable.
Further improvement is, the difference in height between described U-shaped portion and described fixing pillow is 2.5 ~ 3.5cm, and difference in height effect of easing stress within the scope of this is better.
Further improvement is, the wide of described fixing pillow is 12 ~ 14cm, long 18 ~ 20cm, high 5 ~ 7cm.
Further improvement is, is all adopt detachable mode to connect between pillow, U-shaped portion and fixing pillow after described shoulder pillow, neck.
Further improvement is, the fixing pillow of this cervical vertebra adopts cellular Web materials, and breathability is better, and has good decompressing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment of the present utility model:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that pillow is fixed in existing adjustable cervical spine rehabilitation;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram that this utility model cervical vertebra fixes pillow;
Fig. 3 is that this utility model cervical vertebra fixes occipital TV structure schematic diagram;
Wherein: the fixing pillow of 1-cervical vertebra; 2-takes on pillow; 201-lower curtate; 202-height portion; 203-connecting portion; Rest the head on after 3-neck; 301-upper surface; 4-pressure relief mechanism; 401-U shape portion; 402, the fixing pillow of 403-.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 be existing adjustable cervical spine rehabilitation fixing pillow structural representation, can significantly find out from this figure, it does not well support fixation for cervical region, and patient's reflection is not very comfortable; In addition, this technical scheme structure relative complex, topology layout is not very science, in use there is inconvenience.Shown in Fig. 2,3 is that cervical vertebra of the present utility model fixes pillow 1, adopts cellular Web materials, includes shoulder pillow 2, and rests the head on 3 after the neck be connected with described shoulder pillow 2, rests the head on 3 and be connected with pressure relief mechanism 4 after described neck; Described pressure relief mechanism 4 has U-shaped portion 401, and described U-shaped portion 401 both sides are provided with a fixing pillow 402,403; Between described U-shaped portion 401 and described fixing pillow 402,403, there is a difference in height, make in described two fixing pillow 402,403 intermediate formation recess, segmental arc in described U-shaped portion 401 rests the head on 3 away from after described neck, shoulder pillow 2 is provided with lower curtate 201 and high portion 202(as shown in Figure 3), described lower curtate 201 is connected by the connecting portion 203 of level and smooth inclination with high portion 202, makes described shoulder pillow 2 on the whole in oblique wave shape; Described high portion 202 with rest the head on 3 after described neck and contact and connect, that a part of cross section that the upper surface 301 resting the head on 3 after described neck contacts with human body head is semicircle arcuation.
In the present embodiment, after neck, pillow is semi-cylindrical, and circumference is 22cm, and length is 45cm, and the difference in height between U-shaped portion 401 and described fixing pillow 402,403 is 3cm, and fixing the wide of pillow 402,403 is 12cm, long 18cm, high 5cm; Being all adopt detachable mode to connect between pillow 3, U-shaped portion 401 and fixing pillow 402,403 after shoulder pillow 2, neck, specific to the present embodiment, is velcro, also can be that other removablies such as VELCRO connect.
During use, each parts are got up according to snapping in turn as shown in Figure 2, can use.
Above-described specific embodiment, further describes the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect, and institute it should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model, is not limited to this utility model; All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.Such as make change to size wherein, make concrete selection in following ranges, resting the head on circumference after neck is 22 ~ 25cm, length is 30 ~ 55cm, and the difference in height between described U-shaped portion and described fixing pillow is 2.5 ~ 3.5cm, and the wide of described fixing pillow is 12 ~ 14cm, long 18 ~ 20cm, high 5 ~ 7cm.

Claims (8)

1. the fixing pillow of a cervical vertebra, includes shoulder pillow, and with described take on the neck rested the head on and be connected after rest the head on, it is characterized in that, rest the head on after described neck and be connected with pressure relief mechanism; Described pressure relief mechanism has U-shaped portion, and described U-shaped portion both sides are provided with a fixing pillow; Have a difference in height between described U-shaped portion and described fixing pillow, make in described two fixing pillow intermediate formation recess, the segmental arc in described U-shaped portion is rested the head on away from after described neck.
2. the fixing pillow of cervical vertebra according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shoulder pillow is provided with lower curtate and high portion, and described lower curtate is connected by the connecting portion of level and smooth inclination with high portion, makes described shoulder rest the head on the whole in oblique wave shape; Described high portion connects with resting the head on after described neck to contact.
3. the fixing pillow of cervical vertebra according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, that a part of cross section that the upper surface rested the head on after described neck contacts with human body head is semicircle arcuation.
4. the fixing pillow of the cervical vertebra according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, after described neck, pillow is semi-cylindrical, and circumference is 22 ~ 25cm, and length is 40 ~ 55cm.
5. the fixing pillow of cervical vertebra according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the difference in height between described U-shaped portion and described fixing pillow is 2.5 ~ 3.5cm.
6. the fixing pillow of cervical vertebra according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the wide of described fixing pillow is 12 ~ 14cm, long 18 ~ 20cm, high 5 ~ 7cm.
7. the fixing pillow of cervical vertebra according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is all adopt detachable mode to connect between pillow, U-shaped portion and fixing pillow after described shoulder pillow, neck.
8. the fixing pillow of cervical vertebra according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the fixing pillow of this cervical vertebra adopts cellular Web materials.
CN201520349363.6U 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Fixed pillow of cervical vertebra Expired - Fee Related CN204744541U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520349363.6U CN204744541U (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Fixed pillow of cervical vertebra

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520349363.6U CN204744541U (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Fixed pillow of cervical vertebra

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204744541U true CN204744541U (en) 2015-11-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520349363.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204744541U (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Fixed pillow of cervical vertebra

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204744541U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109803622A (en) * 2016-10-13 2019-05-24 申宇烈 Cervical vertebra correcting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109803622A (en) * 2016-10-13 2019-05-24 申宇烈 Cervical vertebra correcting device
CN109803622B (en) * 2016-10-13 2021-08-17 申宇烈 Cervical vertebra correcting device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151111

Termination date: 20160527

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee