CN218652390U

CN218652390U - Waist-stiffness joint position auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN218652390U
Application number: CN202222901331.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周智虎; 张旭; 龙雨芳; 唐敏
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital Of Guilin Medical University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital Of Guilin Medical University
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The application provides a position auxiliary device is united to waist, which comprises an outer shell, shell cavity is equipped with lift translation mechanism, one side on lift translation mechanism top is equipped with shank complementary unit, the middle part on lift translation mechanism top is equipped with belly complementary unit, the opposite side on lift translation mechanism top is equipped with head complementary unit, this application is through shank complementary unit, belly complementary unit and the head complementary unit who sets up, shank complementary unit can assist patient's shank to keep being close to patient's abdominal position, belly complementary unit can adjust according to patient's belly, supplementary patient keeps the position, head complementary unit can assist patient's head low, and keep patient's position, realized supplementary patient and kept the position, increase work efficiency, solved need medical personnel to assist fixed position specially among the prior art, make work efficiency reduce when consumeing manpower, time, influence the problem of inspection and diagnosis even.

Description

Waist-stiffness joint position auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, particularly, relate to the joint position auxiliary device of waist.

Background

Lumbar puncture is a very common clinical examination method and is widely applied to multiple disciplines such as neurology, anesthesia, blood oncology and the like. Need the patient to lie on one's side on hard bed when doing the puncture art, the back is perpendicular with the bed surface, chest flexion forward of head, both hands are embraced the knee and are hugged closely the belly, make the truck be bow-shaped, can not cooperate the person need be embraced patient's head in the opposite hand of art person by the assistant, another hand is drawn two low limbs popliteal fossa department and is held tightly with strength, make the backbone as far as possible kyphosis in order to widen the intervertebral space, be convenient for advance needle, at present clinically, some patients are difficult to put the standard position by oneself, need medical personnel special supplementary fixed position, consume manpower, make work efficiency reduce when the time, influence inspection and diagnosis even.

For example: the invention discloses a 'lumbar puncture manometry patient fixed position' disclosed in the Chinese invention patent/utility model patent (application number: CN 202120283222.4), the specification of which discloses: comprises a body position fixing clamp; the utility model discloses a connection setting of each component of the body position fixing clamp makes patients do lumbar puncture without the assistance of medical personnel, saves time and labor, improves the working efficiency, is suitable for different fat and thin patients through adjustability, simultaneously lightens the uncomfortable feeling of the patients, simultaneously, the soft cotton layer of the inner wall of the waist stool is tightly attached to the belly position, and increases the comfort of the belly of the patients; the above patent can confirm the defects of the prior art.

Therefore, we improve the above and propose a lumbar-stiffness joint posture auxiliary device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: the medical body position fixing device aims at solving the problems that medical staff needs to specially assist in fixing body positions, labor and time are consumed, working efficiency is reduced, and even examination and diagnosis are affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a waist stiffness joint position auxiliary device to improve the problems.

The present application is specifically such that:

the multifunctional lifting and translating mechanism comprises an outer shell, the inner cavity of the outer shell is provided with a lifting and translating mechanism, one side of the top end of the lifting and translating mechanism is provided with a leg auxiliary mechanism, the middle of the top end of the lifting and translating mechanism is provided with an abdomen auxiliary mechanism, and the other side of the top end of the lifting and translating mechanism is provided with a head auxiliary mechanism.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, lift translation mechanism is including setting up in the telescopic link of shell inner chamber bottom, the top of telescopic link is equipped with the mounting bracket, the top of mounting bracket is equipped with the layer board.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the both sides of layer board all are connected with the inside both sides of mounting bracket through the slide rail, the slot has been seted up to one side that the layer board top is close to head complementary unit.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, shank complementary unit sets up in the C shaped plate of layer board top one side including rotating, the front end that a C shaped plate is close to inside avris one side of shell is connected with No. two C shaped plates through the pivot.

As the preferable technical scheme of this application, the both sides that a C shaped plate and No. two C shaped plates correspond are connected with No. two rubber slabs through a rubber slab respectively.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, one side of a C shaped plate and No. two C shaped plates is all fixed and is equipped with a plurality of fixed band, the opposite side of a C shaped plate and No. two C shaped plates is all fixed and is equipped with the magic subsides that a plurality of corresponds with a plurality of fixed band respectively.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, belly complementary unit sets up two back shafts, two in layer board top middle part including rotating fixed cover is equipped with the arc rubber slab on the back shaft.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, head complementary unit sets up in the supporting shoe of layer board top opposite side including rotating, the fixed silica gel pillow that is equipped with in top of supporting shoe, the inside slip of supporting shoe is equipped with T shape slider, the one end rotation that T shape slider is close to the inside avris of shell is equipped with the fixed plate, the tip of fixed plate passes the supporting shoe and extends in the outside of supporting shoe.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the inside slip that is close to T shape slider one end of fixed plate is equipped with the dysmorphism pole that matches with the slot, the one end that dysmorphism pole is close to T shape slider passes the supporting shoe and extends in the outside of fixed plate, the fixed sponge mat that is equipped with of middle part on fixed plate top is inlayed.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the universal wheel is all installed to the four corners of shell bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. through the arrangement of the leg auxiliary mechanism, the abdomen auxiliary mechanism and the head auxiliary mechanism, the leg auxiliary mechanism can assist the legs of the patient to keep a body position close to the abdomen of the patient, the abdomen auxiliary mechanism can be adjusted according to the abdomen of the patient to assist the patient to keep the body position, the head auxiliary mechanism can assist the head of the patient to be low and keep the body position of the patient, the body position of the patient is assisted, the working efficiency is improved, and the problems that medical staff are required to specially assist in fixing the body position, manpower and time are consumed, the working efficiency is reduced, and even the examination and diagnosis are affected in the prior art are solved;

2. through the lift translation mechanism who sets up, can pass through the telescopic link among the lift translation mechanism, make the height of the various sick beds of high matching of the layer board at its control mounting bracket and top, increase and be suitable for the scene, make the layer board settle on the sick bed through the slide rail, make the more convenient use of patient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a combined lumbar and dural posture auxiliary device provided by the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lifting and translating mechanism in the lumbar vertebrae joint position assistance device provided in the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a head assistance mechanism in the combined lumbar and hard body position assistance device provided by the present application.

The figures are marked by:

1. a housing;

2. a lifting translation mechanism; 201. a telescopic rod; 202. a mounting frame; 203. a support plate; 204. a slide rail; 205. a slot;

3. a leg assist mechanism; 301. a first C-shaped plate; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. a second C-shaped plate; 304. a first rubber plate; 305. a second rubber plate; 306. fixing belts; 307. magic tape;

4. an abdominal assist mechanism; 401. a support shaft; 402. an arc-shaped rubber plate;

5. a head assist mechanism; 501. a support block; 502. a silica gel pillow; 503. a T-shaped slider; 504. a fixing plate; 505. a sponge cushion; 506. a profiled bar.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship that a person skilled in the art would conventionally understand, and such terms are only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, this embodiment provides a position auxiliary device is united to waist hardness, including shell 1, 1 inner chamber of shell is equipped with lift translation mechanism 2, lift translation mechanism 2 is used for height-adjusting, one side on 2 tops of lift translation mechanism is equipped with shank complementary unit 3, shank complementary unit 3 can assist patient's shank to keep being close to the abdominal position of patient, the middle part on 2 tops of lift translation mechanism is equipped with belly complementary unit 4, belly complementary unit 4 can be adjusted according to patient's belly, the opposite side on 2 tops of lift translation mechanism is equipped with head complementary unit 5, head complementary unit 5 can assist patient's head low, keep the position of patient's head.

Example 2:

the scheme of example 1 is further described below in conjunction with specific working modes, which are described in detail below:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned mode, further, lifting and translating mechanism 2 includes telescopic link 201 that sets up in shell 1 inner chamber bottom, the top of telescopic link 201 is equipped with mounting bracket 202, the top of mounting bracket 202 is equipped with layer board 203, the both sides of layer board 203 are all connected with the inside both sides of mounting bracket 202 through slide rail 204, slot 205 has been seted up to one side that layer board 203 top is close to head complementary unit 5, telescopic link 201 can control the height that highly matches various sick beds of layer board 203 of mounting bracket 202 and top, increase the applicable scene, making layer board 203 settle on the sick bed through slide rail 204, make the more convenient use of patient.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the leg assisting mechanism 3 includes a first C-shaped plate 301 rotatably disposed on one side of the top of the supporting plate 203, the front end of the first C-shaped plate 301 close to one side of the inner side of the housing 1 is connected with a second C-shaped plate 303 through a rotating shaft 302, so that the patient puts the leg into the first C-shaped plate 301 and the second C-shaped plate 303 of the leg assisting mechanism 3, the fixing strap 306 is matched with the magic tape 307 to fix the thigh and the calf of the patient in the first C-shaped plate 301 and the second C-shaped plate 303 respectively, the rotating shaft 302 is controlled to make the first C-shaped plate 301 and the second C-shaped plate 303 drive the leg of the patient to bend and keep the movement close to the abdomen, the back spine of the patient is stretched, the two corresponding sides of the first C-shaped plate 301 and the second C-shaped plate 303 are connected with the second rubber plate 305 through the first rubber plate 304 respectively, the first rubber plate 304 and the second rubber plate 305 can wrap the knee of the patient, the first C-shaped plate 301 and the second C-shaped plate 303 are fixed with the fixing strap 306, and the second C-shaped plate 307 are fixed in the patient, and the fixing strap 301 and the second C-shaped plate 303 are matched with the fixing strap 306 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the abdomen assisting mechanism 4 includes two support shafts 401 rotatably disposed at the middle portion of the top end of the supporting plate 203, an arc-shaped rubber plate 402 is fixedly sleeved on the two support shafts 401, and the elastic force of the arc-shaped rubber plate 402 can be fitted to the abdomen of different patients.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above manner, the head assist mechanism 5 includes a support block 501 rotatably disposed on the other side of the top of the support plate 203, a silicone pillow 502 is fixedly disposed on the top of the support block 501, the silicone pillow 502 makes the head of the patient more comfortable, a T-shaped slider 503 is slidably disposed inside the support block 501, a fixing plate 504 is rotatably disposed at one end of the T-shaped slider 503 near the inner side of the housing 1, an end of the fixing plate 504 extends outside the support block 501 through the support block 501, a shaped rod 506 matching with the slot 205 is slidably disposed inside the fixing plate 504 near one end of the T-shaped slider 503, one end of the shaped rod 506 near the T-shaped slider 503 passes through the support block 501 and extends outside the fixing plate 504, a sponge pad 505 is fixedly embedded in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate 504, the fixing plate 504 is pulled out, and then the fixing plate 504 is rotated 90 ° to make the shaped rod 506 inserted into the slot 205 counterclockwise, and the sponge pad 505 makes the head of the patient more comfortable.

Example 3:

the schemes of example 1 and example 2 are further described below in conjunction with specific working examples, which are described in detail below:

as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in addition to the above-mentioned mode, in a preferred embodiment, universal wheels are further mounted on four corners of the bottom end of the housing 1, and the universal wheels facilitate movement of the housing 1.

Specifically, this position auxiliary device is united to waist hardness when during operation/use:

the height of the mounting frame 202 and the supporting plate 203 at the top of the mounting frame can be controlled to match the height of various sickbeds by the telescopic rod 201 in the lifting translation mechanism 2, so that applicable scenes are increased, and the supporting plate 203 is arranged on the sickbeds by the slide rail 204, so that a patient can use the device more conveniently;

through the shank complementary unit 3 that sets up, belly complementary unit 4 and head complementary unit 5, shank complementary unit 3 can assist the patient's shank to keep being close to the abdominal position of patient, let the patient put into the leg in C shaped plate 301 and No. two C shaped plate 303 of shank complementary unit 3 with the leg, fixed band 306 cooperation magic subsides 307 is fixed the thigh of patient and shank respectively in C shaped plate 301 and No. two C shaped plate 303, control pivot 302 makes C shaped plate 301 and No. two C shaped plate 303 drive the crooked and keep being close to the abdominal action of patient's shank, stretch its back vertebra, belly complementary unit 4 can be adjusted according to the patient's belly, the belly of different patients can be laminated to the elasticity of arc rubber slab 402 in belly complementary unit 4, supplementary patient's body keeps the position, head complementary unit 5 can assist patient's head low, silica gel pillow 502 in the head complementary unit 5 lets the patient's head more comfortable, pull out fixed plate 504, then rotate this fixed plate 504 anticlockwise 90, make special-shaped rod 506 insert in the slot 205, the cushion 505 can make the patient's head more comfortable, the realization keeps the follow-up patient's head to keep the follow-up body position of patient, the supplementary patient, the patient can carry out the treatment personnel of the patient.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement may be made to the present invention; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the present invention and protected by the following claims.

Claims

1. Hard joint position auxiliary device of waist, including shell (1), its characterized in that, shell (1) inner chamber is equipped with lift translation mechanism (2), one side on lift translation mechanism (2) top is equipped with shank auxiliary mechanism (3), the middle part on lift translation mechanism (2) top is equipped with belly auxiliary mechanism (4), the opposite side on lift translation mechanism (2) top is equipped with head auxiliary mechanism (5).

2. The lumbar and hard joint body position auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting and translating mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic rod (201) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1), a mounting rack (202) is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod (201), and a supporting plate (203) is arranged at the top of the mounting rack (202).

3. The lumbar and hard joint posture auxiliary device is characterized in that two sides of the supporting plate (203) are connected with two sides inside the mounting frame (202) through sliding rails (204), and one side, close to the head auxiliary mechanism (5), of the top of the supporting plate (203) is provided with a slot (205).

4. The lumbar vertebra and lumbar vertebra combined body position auxiliary device is characterized in that the leg auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a first C-shaped plate (301) rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate (203), and the front end of the first C-shaped plate (301) close to one side of the inner side of the shell (1) is connected with a second C-shaped plate (303) through a rotating shaft (302).

5. The lumbar vertebrae rigidity joint position auxiliary device according to claim 4, wherein the corresponding two sides of the first C-shaped plate (301) and the second C-shaped plate (303) are respectively connected with the second rubber plate (305) through a first rubber plate (304).

6. The lumbar vertebrae hardness joint position auxiliary device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of fixing straps (306) are fixedly arranged on one side of each of the first C-shaped plate (301) and the second C-shaped plate (303), and a plurality of magic tapes (307) respectively corresponding to the fixing straps (306) are fixedly arranged on the other side of each of the first C-shaped plate (301) and the second C-shaped plate (303).

7. The lumbar vertebrae joint position auxiliary device according to claim 6, wherein said abdomen auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises two supporting shafts (401) rotatably disposed at the middle of the top end of the supporting plate (203), and an arc-shaped rubber plate (402) is fixedly sleeved on the two supporting shafts (401).

8. The lumbar vertebrae joint position auxiliary device according to claim 7, wherein the head auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a supporting block (501) rotatably disposed at the other side of the top of the supporting plate (203), a silicone pillow (502) is fixedly disposed at the top of the supporting block (501), a T-shaped slider (503) is slidably disposed inside the supporting block (501), a fixing plate (504) is rotatably disposed at one end of the T-shaped slider (503) close to the inner side of the housing (1), and the end of the fixing plate (504) passes through the supporting block (501) and extends to the outer side of the supporting block (501).

9. The lumbar-stiffness joint posture auxiliary device according to claim 8, wherein a special-shaped rod (506) matched with the slot (205) is slidably arranged inside one end of the fixing plate (504) close to the T-shaped sliding block (503), one end of the special-shaped rod (506) close to the T-shaped sliding block (503) penetrates through the supporting block (501) and extends to the outer side of the fixing plate (504), and a sponge pad (505) is fixedly embedded in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate (504).

10. The combined lumbar and hard body position auxiliary device according to claim 9, characterized in that universal wheels are installed on four corners of the bottom end of the outer shell (1).