CN217034610U

CN217034610U - Intelligent control system for greenhouse planting

Info

Publication number: CN217034610U
Application number: CN202123353048.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴卓强
Original assignee: Ningxia Taijin Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Taijin Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The application discloses big-arch shelter is planted and is used intelligence control system includes: the big-arch shelter, install the canopy on the big-arch shelter, ann has a roll curtain machine on the canopy, the mounting bracket is installed to one side of big-arch shelter, be provided with data collection station on the mounting bracket, air velocity transducer, light sensor and monitoring module, be provided with temperature sensor in the big-arch shelter, humidity transducer and irrigation system, air velocity transducer, light sensor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer all are connected with data collection station, roll curtain machine, irrigation system, monitoring module all is connected with the controller, terminal system all is connected with cloud platform. This control system has solved current big-arch shelter and has planted and often control humidity, temperature, the operation of taking a breath of big-arch shelter planting in-process through artifical regularly fixed point, and is consuming time power like this, works as unable centralized intelligent operation and management of realization, the lower problem of managerial efficiency of planting.

Description

Intelligent control system for greenhouse planting

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of greenhouse intelligent equipment, in particular to an intelligent control system for greenhouse planting.

Background

The greenhouse planting technology is a common technology, has good heat preservation performance, and is popular among people. In general, greenhouse vegetables adopt a structural framework mainly made of bamboo and steel, and a greenhouse rolling curtain is used for manufacturing a complete greenhouse space, so that the effects of heat preservation, ventilation and the like required in the greenhouse are achieved. The greenhouse planting requirements are relatively high, and the requirements on the quality of soil, the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse, fertilization management and the like are mainly met. The existing greenhouse planting method is characterized in that humidity, temperature and ventilation operation in the greenhouse planting process are controlled through manual timing and fixing points, time and labor are consumed, centralized intelligent operation and management cannot be achieved, and planting management efficiency is low.

Therefore, the application provides an intelligent control system for greenhouse planting for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides an intelligent control system for greenhouse planting has solved current greenhouse and has planted humidity, temperature, the operation of taking a breath of often planting the in-process through artifical timing point pair to the greenhouse, and is consuming time power like this, works as unable realization centralized intelligent operation and management, the lower problem of managerial efficiency of planting.

In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a big-arch shelter is planted and is used intelligence control system, includes: the big-arch shelter, install the canopy of encircleing on the big-arch shelter, ann has a roll curtain machine on the canopy of encircleing, the mounting bracket is installed to one side of big-arch shelter, be provided with data collection station, air velocity transducer, light intensity sensor and monitoring module on the mounting bracket, be provided with temperature sensor, humidity transducer light intensity sensor temperature sensor humidity transducer all with data collection station connects, data collection station roll curtain machine irrigation system monitoring module all is connected with the controller, terminal system all are connected with cloud platform.

Furthermore, the upper end of the arched shed is provided with an upper limit switch, the lower end of the arched shed is provided with a lower limit switch, and the upper limit switch and the lower limit switch are connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the monitoring template comprises a camera arranged on the mounting frame, and the camera is connected with the controller.

Furthermore, the irrigation system comprises a water supply tank, the water supply tank is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a main water inlet pipe, a water supply pipe is connected onto the main water inlet pipe, a plurality of branch irrigation pipes are connected onto the water supply pipe, and each branch irrigation pipe is provided with a drip irrigation head; wherein, be provided with the timer in the water pump, the timer all with the controller is connected.

Furthermore, the upper end of the mounting rack is provided with a shielding umbrella, and the shielding umbrella is fixed on the mounting rack in a semicircular shape.

Further, still include be provided with displacement sensor and alarm on the mounting bracket, displacement sensor with the alarm all with data collection station connects.

Furthermore, the bottom of mounting bracket is provided with the A-frame, the bottom of A-frame is provided with the lower margin.

Compare in prior art, the application provides a big-arch shelter is planted and is used intelligent control system includes: the big-arch shelter, install the canopy on the big-arch shelter, ann has a roll curtain machine on the canopy, the mounting bracket is installed to one side of big-arch shelter, be provided with data collection station on the mounting bracket, air velocity transducer, light sensor and monitoring module, be provided with temperature sensor in the big-arch shelter, humidity transducer and irrigation system, air velocity transducer, light sensor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer all are connected with data collection station, roll curtain machine, irrigation system, monitoring module all is connected with the controller, terminal system all is connected with cloud platform.

The intelligent control system has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the wind speed sensor and the illumination sensor which are arranged outside the greenhouse as well as the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor which are arranged inside the greenhouse are used for monitoring the states inside and outside the greenhouse in real time, and the controller is used for controlling the curtain rolling machine to carry out ventilation and indoor temperature regulation and control, so that the planting management efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, when the humidity in the greenhouse is insufficient and the irrigation operation is required, the controller is used for controlling the irrigation system to automatically irrigate, so that the humidity requirement in the greenhouse is met, manual operation is not required, and the efficiency is higher.

3. According to the greenhouse monitoring system, the monitoring module can monitor the abnormal conditions of the greenhouse in real time, so that the greenhouse is prevented from being abnormal under the unmanned condition, and the management effect is better.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without making any inventive changes.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greenhouse and an installation frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a large control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1, a greenhouse 2, a roller shutter machine 3, a mounting rack 4, a data collector 51, a wind speed sensor 52, a light sensor 53, a monitoring module 54, a temperature sensor 11, a humidity sensor 12, an irrigation system 13, a controller 5, a terminal system 6, a cloud platform 7, a limit switch 21, a limit switch 22, a camera 41, an alarm 42, a water supply tank 131, a 132 water pump, a main water inlet pipe 133, a water delivery pipe 134, an irrigation pipe 135, a drip irrigation head 136, a 1321 timer, a shading umbrella 43, a displacement sensor 44, a triangular bracket 45 and a foot margin 46.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

The core of this application is to provide an intelligent control system for greenhouse planting, can solve the greenhouse and plant humidity, temperature, the operation of taking a breath of in-process are planted through artifical timing fixed point and control to the greenhouse often, and the labour consumption consuming time like this is worked as unable centralized intelligent operation and management of realization, the lower problem of managerial efficiency of planting.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greenhouse and an installation frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a large control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1-3, comprising: big-arch shelter 1, install arched shed 2 on big-arch shelter 1, ann has a roll up curtain machine 3 on arched shed 2, mounting bracket 4 is installed to one side of big-arch shelter 1, be provided with data collection station 51 on mounting bracket 4, air velocity transducer 52, light intensity sensor 53 and monitoring module 54, be provided with temperature sensor 11 in the big-arch shelter 1, humidity transducer 12 and irrigation system 13, air velocity transducer 52, light intensity sensor 53, temperature sensor 11, humidity transducer 12 all is connected with data collection station 51, roll up curtain machine 3, irrigation system 13, monitoring module 54 all is connected with controller 5, terminal system 6 all is connected with cloud platform 7.

In detail, the arch shed 2 arranged on the shed 1 is provided with a rolling shutter machine 3, and the rolling shutter machine 3 is driven by a control motor to perform rolling operation. The structure and the operation mode of rolling up curtain machine 3 are prior art, and the detail is not described here, and considering that convenient operation height and the low degree to rolling up curtain machine 3 carry out spacingly, further, the upper end of arched shed 2 is provided with limit switch 21, and the lower extreme of arched shed 2 is provided with limit switch 22 down, and upper limit switch 21 all is connected with controller 5 with lower limit switch 22. The upward rolling is stopped when the rolling shutter 3 is operated to the upper limit switch 21, and the downward rolling is stopped when the rolling shutter 3 is operated to the lower limit switch 22. The upper limit switch 21 and the lower limit switch 22 are installed at the installation position of the arched shed 2 according to the convenience of operation. Not shown in fig. 1. An installation rack 4 is installed on one side of the greenhouse 1, and a data acquisition unit 51 arranged on the installation rack 4 is used for acquiring and processing data of each sensor. Data collector 51 may be of model K37. The wind speed sensor 52 on the mounting rack 4 can monitor the wind speed outside the shed in real time, and the illumination sensor 53 can monitor the illumination condition outside the shed in real time. For example, in case of roll-up of the dome 2, if a strong wind is generated outdoors, the controller 5 will start the roll-up of the blind 3. Avoid to be planted in the canopy and produce the influence. The monitoring module 54 may monitor the outside of the shelter in real time, such as by detecting the presence of people entering the shelter daily. Further, the monitoring template comprises a camera 41 arranged on the mounting frame 4, and the camera 41 is connected with the controller 5. The camera 41 monitors in real time and will monitor the data controller 5. Furthermore, the device also comprises an alarm 42 provided with a displacement sensor 44 on the mounting rack 4, wherein the displacement sensor 44 and the alarm 42 are both connected with a data acquisition unit 51. When mounting bracket 4 encounters unexpected displacement, displacement sensor 44 transmits data to collector 51, and alarm 42 is triggered by controller 5. The early warning function is achieved. Further, the upper end of the mounting frame 4 is provided with a shielding umbrella 43, and the shielding umbrella 43 is fixed on the mounting frame 4 in a semicircular shape. The provision of the shielding umbrella 43 improves the safety of the mounting frame 4. In order to improve the stability of the mounting 4. Further, a triangular support 45 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 4, and feet 46 are arranged at the bottom of the triangular support 45.

In detail, the temperature sensor 11 arranged in the greenhouse 1 monitors the temperature in the greenhouse in real time, and when the temperature is too high and ventilation is needed, the controller 5 controls and starts the curtain rolling machine 3 to perform ventilation operation. Humidity sensor 12 monitors the humidity on ground in the canopy in real time, and when humidity was low excessively, irrigation system 13 was started by controller 5 and is irrigated. As shown in fig. 3, further, the irrigation system 13 includes a water supply tank 131, the water supply tank 131 is connected to a water pump 132, the water pump 132 is connected to a main water inlet pipe 133, a water supply pipe 134 is connected to the main water inlet pipe 133, a plurality of branch irrigation pipes 135 are connected to the water supply pipe 134, and each branch irrigation pipe 135 is provided with a drip irrigation head 136; wherein, a timer 1321 is arranged in the water pump 132, and both the water pump 132 and the timer 1321 are connected with the controller 5. Therefore, the water in the water supply tank 131 is irrigated to the ridge through the water pump 132 and the water supply pipe, and the timer 1321 is provided to perform the irrigation operation at regular time, so that the effect is good. Data collector 51 and controller 5, controller 5 and cloud platform 7 all pass through communication module real-time data communication between cloud platform 6 and the terminal system 7, for example ethernet cable, WIFI etc.. The communication protocols and communication modes of the data collector 51, the controller 5, the cloud platform 7, and the terminal system 7 are all general technologies in the prior art, and are not described herein again. The cloud platform 7 serves as a data platform, and the terminal system 7 comprises terminal devices such as a mobile phone, a computer and a PAD, so that data intercommunication with the cloud platform 7 can be realized in real time, and management personnel can conveniently perform operations such as data checking and control.

Compared with the prior art, the improved intelligent control system has the following beneficial effects:

2. When the humidity in the greenhouse is insufficient and irrigation operation is needed, the controller controls the irrigation system to automatically irrigate, so that the humidity requirement in the greenhouse is met, manual operation is not needed, and the efficiency is high.

3. According to the utility model, the monitoring module can monitor the abnormal conditions of the greenhouse in real time, so that the greenhouse is prevented from being abnormal under the unmanned condition, and the management effect is better.

In the description of the application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted and is used intelligence control system which characterized in that includes: the big-arch shelter, install the canopy of encircleing on the big-arch shelter, ann has a roll curtain machine on the canopy of encircleing, the mounting bracket is installed to one side of big-arch shelter, be provided with data collection station, air velocity transducer, light intensity sensor and monitoring module on the mounting bracket, be provided with temperature sensor, humidity transducer light intensity sensor temperature sensor humidity transducer all with data collection station connects, data collection station roll curtain machine irrigation system monitoring module all is connected with the controller, terminal system all are connected with cloud platform.

2. The intelligent control system for greenhouse planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein an upper limit switch is provided at an upper end of the arched shed, a lower limit switch is provided at a lower end of the arched shed, and the upper limit switch and the lower limit switch are both connected to the controller.

3. The intelligent control system for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring module comprises a camera arranged on the mounting rack, and the camera is connected with the controller.

4. The intelligent control system for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation system comprises a water supply tank, the water supply tank is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a main water inlet pipe, a water supply pipe is connected to the main water inlet pipe, a plurality of branch irrigation pipes are connected to the water supply pipe, and each branch irrigation pipe is provided with a drip irrigation head; the water pump is internally provided with a timer, and the water pump and the timer are both connected with the controller.

5. The intelligent control system for greenhouse planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a shielding umbrella is arranged at an upper end of the mounting frame, and the shielding umbrella is fixed on the mounting frame in a semicircular shape.

6. The intelligent control system for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, further comprising a displacement sensor and an alarm arranged on the mounting rack, wherein the displacement sensor and the alarm are connected with the data collector.

7. The intelligent control system for greenhouse planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a triangular bracket is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rack, and ground feet are arranged at the bottom of the triangular bracket.