CN217012325U - Mariculture cage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mariculture cage, which belongs to the technical field of aquaculture and is characterized in that a power buoyancy tank is arranged at the lower part of a buoyancy plate, a power device is arranged in the power buoyancy tank, a fixed wheel is arranged at the output end of the power device, a fixed frame is arranged in the power buoyancy tank, a rotating wheel I is arranged on the fixed frame, the mariculture cage body comprises an upper top plate, a base, an inner net supporting column and an inner net, the inner net supporting column is arranged between the upper top plate and the base, the inner net is arranged between the inner net supporting columns, a lifting lug is arranged at the upper part of the upper top plate, a lifting rope is arranged on the fixed wheel and fixed with the rotating wheel I after bypassing the lifting lug, a blanking hopper is arranged at the upper part of the upper top plate, a blanking pipe is arranged in the blanking hopper, an outer net fixing frame I is also arranged on the upper top plate, an outer net fixing frame II is also arranged on the base, an outer net is arranged between the outer net fixing frame I and the outer net fixing frame II, the outer net is used for solving the technical problems of inconvenient underwater feeding, the inconvenient problems that the mariculture cage body is inconvenient to be rolled and the mariculture cage is inconvenient to be adhered with plankton impurities and the like, is mainly applied to the aspect of aquaculture.

Description

Mariculture cage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a mariculture cage.

Background

Mariculture organisms are mostly cultured by cages, for example, scallops, arca inflata and abalones are hung on a raft frame by the cages, after the culture cages are used in water for a period of time, the organisms are gradually attached to the culture cages, communities begin to be bacteria, microorganisms, microalgae and the like, and then large-scale zooplankton, sea squirts, clamworms, oysters, mussels and the like are cultured. After more fouling organisms are attached to the cages, the influence on the filter feeding shellfish is serious. Firstly, the fouling organisms can compete with the cultured organisms for bait, secondly, the water flow in the cage is reduced by more fouling organisms to influence food supplement, and thirdly, the respiratory excretion of the fouling organisms discharges harmful substances into the water body to be harmful to the cultured target organisms. Moreover, when the cultured organisms in the cages die, the water quality is damaged, and because the water flow is small, the water exchange is poor, and the water body cannot be purified, the situation that part of the organisms die and all the cages die is easily formed.

And current mariculture cage still has the shortcoming of being not convenient for throw something and feed to current mariculture cage all goes ashore through artifical rope-rope, and intensity of labour is big, and the wave and tide is rolled up and is very easily caused personnel to fall into water, causes danger, based on this, I department develops a sea water culture cage in one and replaces prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is as follows: the utility model aims to provide a mariculture cage to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

A mariculture cage is characterized by comprising a floating plate, a power buoyancy tank and a culture cage body, wherein the power buoyancy tank is arranged at the lower part of the floating plate, a group of power devices are arranged in the power buoyancy tank and can rotate forward and backward, a fixed wheel is arranged at the output end of each power device, a group of fixed frames are arranged on the two sides of the left side in the power buoyancy tank, a rotating wheel I is arranged on each fixed frame, the culture cage body comprises an upper top plate, a base, an inner net supporting column and an inner net, a group of inner net supporting columns are arranged between the upper top plate and the base, the inner net is arranged between the inner net supporting columns, lifting lugs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the upper top plate, lifting ropes are arranged on the fixed wheels, the lifting ropes are fixed on the rotating wheel I after passing through the lifting lugs, a blanking hopper is further arranged on the upper portion of the upper top plate, and the blanking hopper penetrates through the upper top plate, the feeding hopper is internally provided with a feeding pipe, the upper part of the feeding pipe penetrates through the power buoyancy tank and the buoyancy plate, the left side and the right side of the upper top plate are provided with a group of outer net fixing frames I, the left side and the right side of the base are provided with a group of outer net fixing frames II, an outer net is arranged between the outer net fixing frames I and the outer net fixing frames II, when the breeding cage body needs to be lowered to a height, the power device is started to reversely rotate to release the lifting ropes, the breeding cage body descends under the action of gravity, only feed needs to be filled into the feeding pipe in the normal feeding process, the feed flows into the breeding cage body through the feeding pipe, meanwhile, the bulk material hopper plays a role in preventing the feed from flowing back upwards, the outer net can effectively isolate floating noise and other plankton in water, damage to aquatic products is prevented, and after the breeding is finished in the middle and later periods, the power device is started to drive the fixed wheel to rotate the winding lifting ropes, the cage body is bred in the drive and rises, makes things convenient for the staff to salvage, takes off the outer net after accomplishing and changes.

Preferably: in order to facilitate the winding of the lifting rope, a group of lifting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the power buoyancy tank, and rotating wheels II are arranged on the lower portions of the lifting plates.

Preferably: in order to prevent the feed from flowing back upwards and causing feed waste, the lower part of the discharging hopper is provided with a dispersing hopper.

Preferably: in order to prevent the culture cage body from falling into silt, the lower part of the base is provided with a supporting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: through the cooperation of power device, the tight pulley, runner I and lug, the lift rolling problem of breeding the cage body has been solved, through the cooperation of kickboard, power flotation tank, unloading pipe, bulk bin, inconvenient technical problem of feeding has been solved under water, the cooperation of intranet and extranet is realized to the structure through special design, prevent that aquatic floating algae and plankton from causing the technical problem of harm to aquatic products, because overall structure is more reasonable, thereby manufacturing cost is lower, be suitable for comprehensive popularization and application.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a skeleton diagram of a mariculture cage according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of a power buoyancy tank of the mariculture cage according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of the installation of the inner net of the mariculture cage according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a mariculture cage of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4:

a mariculture cage is characterized by comprising a floating plate 1, a power buoyancy tank 2 and a culture cage body 9, wherein the lower part of the floating plate 1 is provided with the power buoyancy tank 2, the power buoyancy tank 2 is internally provided with a set of power device 3, the output end of the power device 3 is provided with a fixed wheel 4, the left side and the right side of the inside of the power buoyancy tank 2 are provided with a set of fixed frames 5, the fixed frames 5 are provided with rotating wheels I6, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the power buoyancy tank 2 are also provided with a set of hanging plates 7, the lower part of the hanging plates 7 is provided with a rotating wheel II 8, the culture cage body 9 comprises an upper top plate 10, a base 11, an inner net supporting column 12 and an inner net 13, a set of inner net supporting columns 12 is arranged between the upper top plate 10 and the base 11, the inner net 13 is arranged between the inner net supporting columns 12, lifting lugs 14 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the upper top plate 10, lifting ropes 15 are arranged on the fixed wheels 4, the lifting rope 15 is fixed on the rotating wheel I6 after bypassing the lifting lugs 14, a blanking hopper 16 is further arranged on the upper portion of the upper top plate 10, the blanking hopper 16 penetrates through the upper top plate 10, a scattering hopper 17 is arranged on the lower portion of the blanking hopper 16, a blanking pipe 18 is arranged in the blanking hopper 16, a supporting frame 19 is arranged on the lower portion of the base 11, the upper portion of the blanking pipe 18 penetrates through the power buoyancy tank 2 and the buoyancy plate 1, a group of outer net fixing frames I20 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper top plate 10, a group of outer net fixing frames II 21 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the base 11, an outer net 22 is arranged between the outer net fixing frames I20 and the outer net fixing frames II 21, and the number of the power devices 3 is the same as that of the lifting lugs 14.

The using method of the utility model is as follows: when needs will breed cage body 9 and descend the height, start 4 reversal release lifting ropes 15 of power device, it descends under the effect of gravity to breed cage body 9, and feed at ordinary times for the in-process, only need pour into the fodder into to unloading pipe 18, the fodder flows into through unloading pipe 18 and breeds cage body 9, the scattered hopper 17 plays the effect that prevents the fodder from backflowing upwards simultaneously, and the buzzing and other plankton of aquatic can effectively be kept apart to outer net 22, prevent to cause harm to aquatic products, after the later stage is accomplished in breeding, start power device 3 and drive tight pulley 4 and rotate rolling lifting rope 15, it rises to drive and breed cage body 9, make things convenient for the staff to salvage, take off outer net 22 and change after the completion.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of this invention and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model and these modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mariculture cage, its characterized in that includes kickboard (1), power flotation tank (2) and breeds cage body (9), kickboard (1) lower part be equipped with power flotation tank (2), power flotation tank (2) in be equipped with a set of power device (3), power device (3) output be equipped with tight pulley (4), power flotation tank (2) inside left side both sides be equipped with a set of mount (5), mount (5) on be equipped with runner I (6), breed cage body (9) including last roof (10), base (11), intranet support column (12) and intranet (13), last roof (10) and base (11) between be equipped with a set of intranet (12), intranet support column (12) between be equipped with intranet (13), last roof (10) upper portion left and right sides be equipped with lug (14), fixing pulley (4) on be equipped with lifting rope (15), lifting rope (15) walk around the after-fixing on runner I (6) in lug (14), last roof (10) upper portion still be equipped with down hopper (16), lower hopper (16) run through roof (10), lower hopper (16) in be equipped with unloading pipe (18), unloading pipe (18) upper portion run through power flotation tank (2) and kickboard (1), last roof (10) left and right sides be equipped with a set of outer net mount I (20), base (11) left and right sides be equipped with a set of outer net mount II (21), outer net mount I (20) and outer net mount II (21) between be equipped with outer net (22).

2. A mariculture cage according to claim 1, wherein: the power device (3) and the lifting lugs (14) have the same quantity.

3. A mariculture cage according to claim 2, wherein: the left side and the right side of the lower part of the power buoyancy tank (2) are also provided with a group of hanging plates (7), and the lower parts of the hanging plates (7) are provided with rotating wheels II (8).

4. A mariculture cage according to claim 1, wherein a bulk material hopper (17) is arranged below the lower hopper (16).

5. A mariculture cage according to claim 1, wherein a support frame (19) is provided under the base (11).

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