CN217000344U - Pad, partition plate and building wallboard with partition plate - Google Patents
Pad, partition plate and building wallboard with partition plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN217000344U CN217000344U CN202220386862.2U CN202220386862U CN217000344U CN 217000344 U CN217000344 U CN 217000344U CN 202220386862 U CN202220386862 U CN 202220386862U CN 217000344 U CN217000344 U CN 217000344U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cushion piece, a partition board and a building wallboard with the partition board, wherein the cushion piece comprises a cushion block and a first connecting piece, the cushion block is provided with a flat surface and a convex surface which are opposite, and the first connecting piece is connected with the convex surface and protrudes out of the flat surface; the partition board comprises a board body and the pad, and the pad is arranged at the top of the board body; the building wallboard that wherein is equipped with partition plate includes structure roof beam, mortar, mounting and foretell partition plate, and the top of partition plate is located to the structure roof beam, and the mortar is located between partition plate and the structure roof beam, and the both ends of mounting are equipped with the second connecting piece, and through the second connecting piece, the one end and the partition plate of mounting are connected, and the other end and the structure roof beam of mounting are connected. The mortar filling device can effectively ensure the compactness of filling mortar in the gap between the partition wall board and the structural beam, and the cushion block made of flexible materials plays a role in supporting and buffering between the partition wall board and the structural beam, so that the cracking of the partition wall board is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain wall decoration, in particular to a cushion piece, a partition plate and a building wallboard with the partition plate.
Background
At present, masonry plastering is mostly adopted in traditional buildings, the material needs double-sided rendering on-site wet operation, the construction site environment is dirty, messy and poor, the wall body is thick, the indoor use area is reduced, the construction efficiency is low, the reuse rate is low, and the like. Therefore, the lightweight partition board is produced at the same time, has various performances superior to those of the traditional masonry plastering and dry operation on site, is quick in construction and higher in economy, meets the national development requirements, and belongs to the PC (polycarbonate) inner partition designated material (PC is English abbreviation of Precast Concrete, and specifically refers to Precast Concrete) of the existing fabricated building.
The light partition wall board is a new type of energy-saving wall board, it is a wall material with the same appearance as hollow floor slab, but its both sides have male and female mortises, when it is installed, it only needs to erect the board material, after the male and female mortises are coated with caulking mortar, the board material can be assembled together. The material is prepared from multiple materials such as harmless phosphogypsum, lime, light steel slag, fly ash, ceramsite, cement, aggregate particles, silica sand, coal slag, building waste residue, cobblestone, argil tailings, ceramic fragments and glass in a scientific proportion through variable-frequency steam pressurization curing, high-temperature kiln firing or natural standing curing.
The light partition board has the advantages of light weight, high strength, multiple environmental protection, heat preservation and insulation, sound insulation, breathing and humidity regulation, fire prevention, rapid construction, increased indoor use area, high recycling rate, reduction of comprehensive cost of the wall body and the like. The inner layer is provided with core holes with reasonable layout, inorganic foaming sectional materials with heat insulation and sound absorption or other heat insulation materials, the wallboard is formed by pouring, leveling and scientific maintenance through a production line, the production automation degree is high, and the specifications and the varieties are multiple.
The common light partition boards in the market at present mainly comprise: autoclaved steel bar ceramsite concrete wallboard, autoclaved aerated concrete wallboard (ALC wallboard), extruded concrete wallboard, foam concrete wallboard, foamed ceramic wallboard and the like.
In the installation of the partition wall board in the traditional technology, the partition wall board is directly installed at the bottom of the structural beam, but a mortar joint between the partition wall board and the structural beam is difficult to guarantee, so that a top joint (a gap between the partition wall board and the structural beam) is free of mortar or is not full of mortar, the adhesion is not strong, and the risk of cracking exists. Or wood wedges and marble blocks are inserted between the partition boards and the structural beams, when the wood wedges are used for temporary fixation, the problem that the wood wedges are removed in advance due to unqualified mortar strength caused by improper management and control of workers easily occurs, and the risk of cracking exists; when using the marble piece fixed, because the top of partition plate has still tiled the fine guipure of one deck glass, marble piece intensity is high and the surface is smooth, and the structure roof beam is connected with the wallboard and has not cushion pressure, and the structure roof beam sinks to lead to the wallboard fracture easily, and the embedding of marble piece is scraped brokenly the fine guipure of glass easily, makes mortar and marble piece fall into in the hole of partition plate.
Thus, there is still a need for improvement and development of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a spacer, a partition wall panel and a building wall panel with a partition wall panel, which can effectively prevent the wall panel from cracking.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problem is as follows:
technical scheme one
A padding element, comprising:
the cushion block is provided with a flat surface and a convex surface which are opposite;
the first connecting piece is connected with the convex surface and protrudes out of the flat surface.
The arrangement of the convex surfaces enables the partition board to be temporarily supported by the cushion piece in the assembling process.
As a further improved technical scheme, in the pad, the first connecting piece is arranged in the middle of the flat surface, the first connecting piece can specifically select a cement nail, and the cement nail penetrates through the pad from the middle of the convex surface, so that the cement nail and the pad are connected into a whole.
As a further improved technical scheme, in the pad, the first connecting pieces are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the flat surface, and one end of the first connecting piece, which is far away from the flat surface, is gathered towards the center of the flat surface.
As a further improved technical solution, in the pad, the first connecting member includes:
the clamping support part is connected with one end of the flat surface;
the clamping hook is arranged at one end, far away from the flat surface, of the clamping branch part, and faces towards the center of the flat surface.
As a further improvement technical scheme, in the cushion piece, the cushion block is made of flexible rubber and is used for supporting and buffering between the partition wall board and the structural beam, and the cracking of the partition wall board and the structural beam caused by rigid contact is avoided.
As a further improved technical scheme, in the pad piece, the side face of the pad block is provided with a through hole for reinforcing the connection between mortar and the partition board.
Technical scheme two
The partition board comprises a board body and further comprises the pad piece, and the pad piece is arranged at the top of the board body.
As a further improved technical scheme, in the partition board, vertical holes are formed in the board body, and the holes are distributed at intervals.
As a further improved technical scheme, in the partition board, a filling body is arranged in the hole, the filling body is specifically a foam rod, and the distance between the filling body and the end part of the board body is 20-30mm to form a mortar tenon.
Technical scheme three
The utility model provides a building wallboard with partition plate, includes structure roof beam, mortar and mounting, still includes foretell partition plate, the structure roof beam is located partition plate's top, the mortar is located partition plate with between the structure roof beam, the mounting is L type structure and both ends are equipped with the second connecting piece, through the second connecting piece, the one end of mounting with partition plate connects, the other end of mounting with the structure roof beam is connected.
The partition boards are arranged at the bottom of the structural beam through the fixing pieces, and the abutted seam between two partition boards is 5-8mm, so that the splicing quality of the partition boards is ensured.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
through the top installation backing member at the partition plate, wherein the cushion part of backing member adopts flexible material to make, fills the mortar between partition plate and structure roof beam, when satisfying the mortar compactedness for support and cushion through the backing member between partition plate and the structure roof beam, avoid partition plate and structure roof beam because of the weak or rigidity contact of adhesion nature leads to the wallboard fracture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection of a partition wall panel to a structural beam provided in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cushion member provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of a partition wall plate to a structural beam provided in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cushion member provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fastener;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a crack resistant rubber mat;
fig. 9 is a side view of a crack resistant rubber mat.
The numerical labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a structural beam; 2. a wall panel body; 3. a cushion member; 301. cushion blocks; 302. a first connecting member; 303. a card support part; 304. a hook is clamped; 4. mortar; 5. a fixing member; 6. a second connecting member; 7. a hole; 8. a filler; 9. an anti-crack rubber mat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and effects of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a cushion member, which includes a cushion block 301 and a first connecting member 302, where the cushion block 301 has opposite flat surfaces and convex surfaces; the first connecting member 302 is connected to the convex surface and protrudes from the flat surface.
The cushion block 301 is a flexible rubber cushion block, and is used for supporting and buffering between the partition wall board and the structural beam 1, so that the partition wall board and the structural beam 1 are prevented from cracking due to rigid contact. It will be appreciated that the structural beam 1 may also be a floor slab. The arrangement of the convex surface of the cushion block 301 enables the partition board to be temporarily supported by the cushion member 3 in the assembling process.
Further, the side of the cushion block 301 is provided with a through hole for reinforcing the connection between mortar and the partition board.
The first connecting piece 302 is arranged in the middle of the flat surface, the first connecting piece 302 can be concrete nails, and the nails penetrate through the cushion block 301 from the middle of the convex surface, so that the nails and the cushion block 301 are connected into a whole. It should be understood that the first connecting member 302 in the present embodiment is not limited to a cement nail, and other connecting members may be selected and used if the use condition is satisfied, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment further provides a partition board, which is a solid wall board, i.e. an autoclaved aerated concrete wall board (ALC) wall board, and includes a wall board body 2 and a pad member 3 in the embodiment, wherein the pad member 3 is disposed at two ends of the top of the wall board body 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, anti-crack rubber mats 9 are further disposed at two ends of the bottom of the wall board body 2, one surface of each anti-crack rubber mat 9 is provided with a through hole for enhancing connection between the mortar 4 and the partition board, and two ends of the top of each anti-crack rubber mat 9 are inclined from one end to the other end, so that the anti-crack rubber mats 9 form a certain gradient to be conveniently mounted at the bottom of the wall board body 2.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a cushion member, which includes a cushion block 301 and a first connecting member 302, where the cushion block 301 has opposite flat surfaces and convex surfaces; the first connecting member 302 is connected to the convex surface and protrudes from the flat surface.
The cushion block 301 is a flexible rubber cushion block, and is used for supporting and buffering between the partition wall board and the structural beam 1, so that the partition wall board and the structural beam 1 are prevented from cracking due to rigid contact. It will be appreciated that the structural beam 1 may also be a floor slab. The arrangement of the convex surface of the cushion block 301 enables the partition board to be temporarily supported by the cushion member 3 in the assembling process.
Further, the side of the cushion block 301 is provided with a through hole for reinforcing the connection between mortar and the partition board.
Further, the first connecting pieces 302 are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the flat surface, and one end of the first connecting piece 302, which is far away from the flat surface, is gathered towards the center of the flat surface.
Specifically, the first connecting member 302 includes a clamping support portion 303 and a clamping hook 304, and one end of the clamping support portion 303 is connected to the flat surface; the hooks 304 are disposed at one end of the clamping branch portion 303 far away from the flat surface, and the two hooks 304 face the center of the flat surface.
As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, the embodiment further provides a partition board, which is specifically a hollow ceramic board, i.e., a steam-pressed ceramsite concrete wall board or a lightweight ceramsite concrete slat, and includes a wall board body 2 and a pad 3 in the embodiment, where the pad 3 is disposed at two ends of the top of the wall board body 2.
Further, a filling body 8 is arranged in the hole 7, the filling body 8 is specifically a foam rod, and the distance between the filling body 8 and the end part of the wallboard body 2 is 20-30mm, so that a mortar tenon is formed.
As shown in fig. 4, 8 and 9, anti-crack rubber mats 9 are further disposed at two ends of the bottom of the wall board body 2, one surface of each anti-crack rubber mat 9 is provided with a through hole for reinforcing connection between the mortar 4 and the partition board, and two ends of the top of each anti-crack rubber mat 9 are inclined from one end to the other end, so that the anti-crack rubber mats 9 form a certain gradient to be conveniently mounted at the bottom of the wall board body 2.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 7, the present embodiment provides a building panel provided with a partition wall board, including a structural beam 1, mortar 4 and a fixing member 5, and further including the partition wall board of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, wherein the structural beam 1 is provided on the top of the partition wall board, and it should be understood that the structural beam 1 may also be a floor. Mortar 4 is located the partition plate with between the structure roof beam 1, mounting 5 is L type structure and both ends are equipped with second connecting piece 6, through second connecting piece 6, the one end of mounting 5 with the partition plate is connected, the other end of mounting 5 with structure roof beam 1 is connected, and is concrete, nail is penetrated to optional the using of second connecting piece 6.
A plurality of partition boards are arranged at the bottom of the structural beam 1 through the fixing pieces 5, and the splicing seam between two partition boards is 5-8mm, so that the splicing quality of the partition boards is ensured.
The installation of building wallboard with partition plate specifically includes following step:
s1, wall paying-off: according to the size requirement of the architectural drawing, points are led and paid off on the wall surface by using an ink fountain, so that a positioning line of the partition board is arranged;
s2, cleaning a base layer: cleaning the area where the partition board is installed;
s3, preparing the wallboard: transporting the partition board to a designated position;
s4, preparing mortar: preparing mortar with proper viscosity for adhering the partition board to the bottom end of the structural beam;
s5, wall surface plastering: coating the mortar adjusted to proper viscosity on the wall surface;
s6, mounting a fixing piece: connecting one end of the fixing piece with the top of the partition board through a shooting nail;
s7, mounting a vertical plate: vertically installing the partition board at the bottom of the structural beam;
s8, adjusting position: finely adjusting the mounting position of the partition plate to prevent the mounting position of the partition plate from deviating from the designated position;
s9, mounting a cushion piece: mounting pad pieces at two ends of the top of the partition wall plate to support and buffer the space between the partition wall plate and the structural beam;
s10, checking and measuring: specifically, position measurement can be performed through laser to check whether the partition board deviates from a specified position after installation;
s11, fixing the wallboard: after laser inspection is carried out and the mounting position of the partition board is determined to be accurate, the other end of the fixing piece is connected with the structural beam, so that the partition board and the structural beam form a whole;
s12, continuous installation: continuously installing partition boards at the bottom of the structural beam according to the construction steps;
s13, water and electricity slotting: after the continuous installation, performing slotting operation on the wall surface of the partition plate to determine the positions of the waterway facility and the circuit facility;
s14, grooving and backfilling: after the waterway facility and the circuit facility are installed, backfilling the rest slotted parts to ensure the attractive appearance of the wall surface;
and S15, completing the installation.
The beneficial effects provided by the utility model at least comprise:
1) by installing the cushion member 3 on the top of the partition wall board, wherein the cushion block 301 part of the cushion member 3 is made of flexible materials, and filling mortar 4 between the partition wall board and the structural beam 1, the space between the partition wall board and the structural beam 1 is supported and buffered through the cushion member 3 while the compactness of the mortar 4 is met, so that the cracking of the partition wall board caused by weak adhesion or rigid contact between the partition wall board and the structural beam 1 is avoided;
2) the wall board body 2 is formed by scientifically proportioning multiple materials such as harmless phosphogypsum, lime, light steel slag, fly ash, ceramsite, cement, aggregate particles, silica sand, coal cinder, building waste slag, stones, argil tailings, ceramic fragments and glass, is cured by variable-frequency steam pressurization and firing or natural standing curing, and has the advantages of light weight, high strength, multiple environmental protection, heat preservation and insulation, sound insulation, breathing and humidity regulation, fire prevention, rapid construction, increased indoor use area, high recycling rate, reduction of comprehensive cost of the wall body and the like.
The utility model discloses a cushion piece, a partition board and a building wallboard with the partition board, wherein the cushion piece 3 comprises a cushion block 301 and a first connecting piece 302, the cushion block 301 is provided with a flat surface and a convex surface which are opposite, and the first connecting piece 302 is connected with the convex surface and protrudes out of the flat surface; the partition board comprises a board body 2 and the pad 3, wherein the pad 3 is arranged at the top of the board body 2; the building wallboard that wherein is equipped with partition plate includes structure roof beam 1, mortar 4, mounting 5 and foretell partition plate, and partition plate's top is located to structure roof beam 1, and mortar 4 is located between partition plate and the structure roof beam 1, and the both ends of mounting 5 are equipped with second connecting piece 6, and through second connecting piece 6, the one end and the partition plate of mounting 5 are connected, and the other end and the structure roof beam 1 of mounting 5 are connected. The mortar filling device can effectively ensure the compactness of filling mortar 4 in the gap between the partition board and the structural beam 1, and the cushion block 301 made of flexible materials plays a role in supporting and buffering between the partition board and the structural beam 1, so that the cracking of the partition board is prevented.
Other embodiments of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the utility model disclosed herein. This invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the utility model and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the utility model being indicated by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. A cushion member, comprising:
the cushion block is provided with a flat surface and a convex surface which are opposite;
the first connecting piece is connected with the convex surface and protrudes out of the flat surface.
2. The cushion member of claim 1, wherein the first connector is disposed in a middle portion of the planar surface.
3. The cushion element according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting members are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the flat surface, and an end of the first connecting member away from the flat surface converges toward a center of the flat surface.
4. The cushion according to claim 3, wherein the first connector comprises:
the clamping support part is connected with one end of the flat surface;
the clamping hook is arranged at one end, far away from the flat surface, of the clamping branch part, and faces towards the center of the flat surface.
5. The cushion member of claim 1, wherein the cushion block is made of a flexible rubber.
6. The cushion element of claim 1, wherein the sides of the cushion block are provided with through holes.
7. A partition panel comprising a panel body, characterized in that it further comprises a spacer according to any one of claims 1-6, said spacer being provided on top of said panel body.
8. The partition wall board according to claim 7, wherein the inside of the wall board body is provided with vertical holes, and the holes are arranged at intervals.
9. A partition board according to claim 8, wherein a filler is provided in said hole, said filler being spaced from the end of said board body by 20-30mm to form a mortar tenon.
10. A building wallboard with partition boards comprises a structural beam, mortar and a fixing piece, and is characterized by further comprising the partition board in claim 7, wherein the structural beam is arranged at the top of the partition board, the mortar is arranged between the partition board and the structural beam, second connecting pieces are arranged at two ends of the fixing piece, one end of the fixing piece is connected with the partition board through the second connecting pieces, and the other end of the fixing piece is connected with the structural beam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220386862.2U CN217000344U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Pad, partition plate and building wallboard with partition plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220386862.2U CN217000344U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Pad, partition plate and building wallboard with partition plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217000344U true CN217000344U (en) | 2022-07-19 |
Family
ID=82395034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220386862.2U Active CN217000344U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Pad, partition plate and building wallboard with partition plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217000344U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-23 CN CN202220386862.2U patent/CN217000344U/en active Active
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