CN216960934U - Warmhouse booth grows seedlings and uses automatic watering fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Warmhouse booth grows seedlings and uses automatic watering fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN216960934U CN216960934U CN202220857879.1U CN202220857879U CN216960934U CN 216960934 U CN216960934 U CN 216960934U CN 202220857879 U CN202220857879 U CN 202220857879U CN 216960934 U CN216960934 U CN 216960934U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic water spraying and fertilizing device for greenhouse seedling culture, and relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments. The utility model comprises the following steps: a water tank is fixed at one end of the top of the transport vehicle, and liquid for irrigating a field is filled in the water tank; the top of the water tank is also provided with a fertilizing box, and the inside of the fertilizing box is filled with fertilizer for fertilization; a material discharging pipe for spilling materials is arranged on one side of the top of the transport vehicle. According to the utility model, the discharging pipe can move transversely at the bottom of the transverse fixing plate through the moving mechanism, so that the discharging pipe can move to a corresponding position, the water spraying and fertilizing ranges of the discharging pipe can be controlled, the fertilizing and watering ranges in the soil can be more uniform, the vertical rod can rotate through the rotating mechanism, the discharging pipe can rotate by taking the vertical rod as a circle center through the rotation of the vertical rod, and the direction of the fertilizer and the watering of the discharging pipe can be adjusted through the rotation of the vertical rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural instruments, and particularly relates to an automatic water spraying and fertilizer applying device for greenhouse seedling culture.
Background
Greenhouse is also called warm house. The greenhouse can transmit light, keep the temperature (or heat), is used for cultivating plants, can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for the growth of the plants, and is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants such as warm vegetables, flowers, woods and the like in low-temperature seasons. The types of the greenhouses are various, and the greenhouses can be divided into a great number of types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like;
before seedling cultivation in the greenhouse, watering and fertilizing the soil in the greenhouse are needed, so that the soil can have sufficient fertility and proper humidity when seedling cultivation is facilitated;
in current fertilization watering device, the position of adjusting fertilization watering that can not be fine leads to the position of fertilization watering comparatively concentrated, is unfavorable for the growth of seedling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic water sprinkling and fertilizer applying device for greenhouse seedling culture, which aims to solve the existing problems: in current fertilization watering device, the position of adjusting fertilization watering that can not be fine leads to the position of fertilization watering comparatively concentrated, is unfavorable for the growth of seedling.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a warmhouse booth grows seedlings and uses automatic watering fertilizer injection unit, includes:
the water tank is fixed at one end of the top of the transport vehicle, and liquid for irrigating the field is filled in the water tank;
the top of the water tank is also provided with a fertilizing box, and fertilizer for fertilizing is filled in the fertilizing box;
a discharge pipe for spilling materials is arranged on one side of the top of the transport vehicle;
the top of the transport vehicle is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the discharge pipe;
the top of transport vechicle still is provided with the rotary mechanism that is used for the discharging pipe rotation.
Furthermore, a water pump is fixed on the top of the water tank through a bolt, and the input end of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a water pipe, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the discharge pipe through a water pipe;
one end of the fertilizing box is provided with an air blower, and the output end of the air blower is connected with the discharge pipe through a feed delivery pipe.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a transverse fixing plate, a first driving motor is arranged at the top of the transverse fixing plate, a transverse threaded rod is fixed at the output end of the first driving motor, a vertical moving block is connected to the outer side of the transverse threaded rod in a threaded manner, the vertical moving block penetrates through the inside of the transverse fixing plate and is in sliding connection with the transverse fixing plate, a conical fixing block is fixed at the bottom of the vertical moving block, and the discharging pipe is fixed inside the conical fixing block.
Furthermore, dovetail sliders are fixed at two ends of the outer side of the vertical moving block, dovetail chutes matched with the dovetail sliders are formed in the transverse fixing plate, and the vertical moving block is connected with the transverse fixing plate in a sliding mode through the dovetail sliders and the dovetail chutes in a matched mode.
Further, the top of horizontal fixed plate is fixed with vertical mounting panel, the one end and the first driving motor of vertical mounting panel pass through the bolt fastening, the output of first driving motor runs through the inside of vertical mounting panel and passes through the bearing rotation with vertical mounting panel and be connected.
Further, rotary mechanism includes L shape installation piece, the inside bolt fastening of L shape installation piece has second driving motor, the transport vechicle top and the one end that is located the water tank are fixed with circular fixed block, the top of circular fixed block is rotated through the bearing and is connected with vertical rod, second driving motor's output and the outside of vertical rod all are fixed with drive gear, two drive gear is the meshing connection.
Furthermore, the output end of the second driving motor penetrates through the inside of the L-shaped mounting block and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped mounting block through a bearing.
Furthermore, the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the transverse fixing plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the discharging pipe can move transversely at the bottom of the transverse fixing plate through the moving mechanism, so that the discharging pipe can move to a corresponding position, the water spraying and fertilizing ranges of the discharging pipe can be controlled, and the fertilizing and watering ranges in the soil can be more uniform.
2. According to the utility model, the vertical rod can be rotated through the rotating mechanism, the discharge pipe can be rotated by taking the vertical rod as a circle center through the rotation of the vertical rod, the direction of fertilization and water sprinkling of the discharge pipe can be adjusted through the rotation of the vertical rod, and the fertilization and water sprinkling range can be further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tapered fixing block and a discharge pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transverse threaded rod and a vertical moving block of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of two transmission gears of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a transport vehicle; 2. a water tank; 3. fertilizing box; 4. a water pump; 5. a blower; 6. a conical fixed block; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a round fixing block; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a first drive motor; 11. a vertical mounting plate; 12. a transverse threaded rod; 13. a vertical moving block; 14. a second drive motor; 15. an L-shaped mounting block; 16. a transmission gear; 17. and (5) transversely fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention is an automatic watering and fertilizing apparatus for raising seedlings in greenhouses, comprising:
the device comprises a transport vehicle 1, wherein a water tank 2 is fixed at one end of the top of the transport vehicle 1, and liquid for irrigating a field is filled in the water tank 2;
the top of the water tank 2 is also provided with a fertilizing box 3, and the inside of the fertilizing box 3 is filled with fertilizer for fertilizing;
a material discharging pipe 7 for spilling materials is arranged on one side of the top of the transport vehicle 1;
the top of the transport vehicle 1 is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the discharge pipe 7;
a water pump 4 is fixed on the top of the water tank 2 through bolts, and the input end of the water pump 4 is connected with the water tank 2 and the output end of the water pump 4 is connected with the discharge pipe 7 through water pipes;
one end of the fertilizing box 3 is provided with an air blower 5, and the output end of the air blower 5 is connected with the discharge pipe 7 through a feed delivery pipe.
Liquid in the water tank 2 can be sprayed out through the discharge pipe 7 through the operation of the water pump 4, and fertilizer in the fertilizing tank 3 can be sprayed out through the discharge pipe 7 through the arrangement of the blower 5;
the moving mechanism comprises a transverse fixing plate 17, a first driving motor 10 is arranged at the top of the transverse fixing plate 17, a transverse threaded rod 12 is fixed at the output end of the first driving motor 10, a vertical mounting plate 11 is fixed at the top of the transverse fixing plate 17, one end of the vertical mounting plate 11 is fixed with the first driving motor 10 through a bolt, the output end of the first driving motor 10 penetrates through the inside of the vertical mounting plate 11 and is rotatably connected with the vertical mounting plate 11 through a bearing, so that the output end of the first driving motor 10 can penetrate through the inside of the vertical mounting plate 11 and drive the transverse threaded rod 12 to rotate;
the outer side of the transverse threaded rod 12 is in threaded connection with a vertical moving block 13, the vertical moving block 13 penetrates through the inside of a transverse fixing plate 17 and is in sliding connection with the transverse fixing plate 17, dovetail sliders are fixed at two ends of the outer side of the vertical moving block 13, a dovetail sliding groove matched with the dovetail sliders is formed in the transverse fixing plate 17, the vertical moving block 13 is in sliding connection with the transverse fixing plate 17 through the matching of the dovetail sliders and the dovetail sliding grooves, and the vertical moving block 13 can slide on the outer side of the transverse fixing plate 17 through the arrangement of the dovetail sliders and the dovetail sliding grooves;
the bottom of the vertical moving block 13 is fixed with a conical fixing block 6, and the discharging pipe 7 is fixed inside the conical fixing block 6.
Here, the operation of the first driving motor 10 enables the transverse threaded rod 12 to rotate, the rotation of the transverse threaded rod 12 enables the vertical moving block 13 to slide on the outer side of the transverse fixing plate 17, the sliding of the vertical moving block 13 enables the conical fixing block 6 to slide, and the sliding of the conical fixing block 6 enables the discharging pipe 7 to move transversely;
through moving mechanism for discharging pipe 7 can carry out horizontal removal in the bottom of horizontal fixed plate 17, makes discharging pipe 7 can remove to corresponding position, makes the scope of discharging pipe 7 watering fertilization can be controlled, makes the scope of the fertilization watering in the soil can be more even.
The top of the transport carriage 1 is also provided with a rotation mechanism for rotation of the discharge pipe 7.
The rotating mechanism comprises an L-shaped mounting block 15, a second driving motor 14 is fixed to the inner portion of the L-shaped mounting block 15 through a bolt, a round fixing block 8 is fixed to the top of the transport vehicle 1 and located at one end of the water tank 2, the top of the round fixing block 8 is rotatably connected with a vertical rod 9 through a bearing, and the top of the vertical rod 9 is fixedly connected with a transverse fixing plate 17, so that the vertical rod 9 can drive the transverse fixing plate 17 to rotate when rotating;
the output end of the second driving motor 14 and the outer side of the vertical rod 9 are both fixed with a transmission gear 16, the output end of the second driving motor 14 penetrates through the inside of the L-shaped mounting block 15 and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped mounting block 15 through a bearing, so that the output end of the second driving motor 14 can penetrate through the inside of the L-shaped mounting block 15 and drive one transmission gear 16 to rotate;
the two transmission gears 16 are in meshed connection.
Here, the operation of the second driving motor 14 enables the vertical rod 9 to rotate on the top of the circular fixing block 8 through the two transmission gears 16, and the rotation of the vertical rod 9 enables the transverse fixing plate 17 to rotate;
through rotary mechanism for vertical pole 9 can obtain the rotation, and vertical pole 9's rotation makes discharging pipe 7 can use vertical pole 9 to rotate as the centre of a circle, and the direction of the fertilization watering of discharging pipe 7 can be adjusted in vertical pole 9's rotation, the scope of improvement fertilization watering that can step forward.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth grows seedlings and uses automatic watering fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a transport vehicle (1), wherein a water tank (2) is fixed at one end of the top of the transport vehicle (1), and liquid for irrigating a field is filled in the water tank (2);
the top of the water tank (2) is also provided with a fertilizing box (3), and fertilizer for fertilizing is filled in the fertilizing box (3);
a discharge pipe (7) for spilling materials is arranged on one side of the top of the transport vehicle (1);
the top of the transport vehicle (1) is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the discharge pipe (7);
the top of the transport vehicle (1) is also provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the discharge pipe (7).
2. The automatic water spraying and fertilizing device for seedling raising in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water pump (4) is fixed on the top of the water tank (2) through bolts, and the input end of the water pump (4) is connected with the water tank (2) and the output end of the water pump (4) is connected with the discharge pipe (7) through water pipes;
one end of the fertilizing box (3) is provided with an air blower (5), and the output end of the air blower (5) is connected with the discharge pipe (7) through a feed delivery pipe.
3. The automatic water sprinkling and fertilizing device for the seedling raising of the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a transverse fixing plate (17), a first driving motor (10) is arranged at the top of the transverse fixing plate (17), a transverse threaded rod (12) is fixed at the output end of the first driving motor (10), a vertical moving block (13) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the transverse threaded rod (12), the vertical moving block (13) penetrates through the inside of the transverse fixing plate (17) and is in sliding connection with the transverse fixing plate (17), a conical fixing block (6) is fixed at the bottom of the vertical moving block (13), and the discharging pipe (7) is fixed inside the conical fixing block (6).
4. The automatic water sprinkling and fertilizer applying device for seedling raising of the greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein dovetail sliding blocks are fixed at two ends of the outer side of the vertical moving block (13), dovetail sliding grooves matched with the dovetail sliding blocks are formed in the transverse fixing plate (17), and the vertical moving block (13) is in sliding connection with the transverse fixing plate (17) through the matching of the dovetail sliding blocks and the dovetail sliding grooves.
5. The automatic water spraying and fertilizing device for greenhouse seedling culture according to claim 3, characterized in that a vertical mounting plate (11) is fixed on the top of the transverse fixing plate (17), one end of the vertical mounting plate (11) is fixed with a first driving motor (10) through a bolt, and the output end of the first driving motor (10) penetrates through the inside of the vertical mounting plate (11) and is rotatably connected with the vertical mounting plate (11) through a bearing.
6. The automatic water sprinkling and fertilizer applying device for seedling raising of the greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises an L-shaped mounting block (15), a second driving motor (14) is fixed to the inside of the L-shaped mounting block (15) through a bolt, a round fixing block (8) is fixed to one end of the top of the transport cart (1) and located on the water tank (2), a vertical rod (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the round fixing block (8) through a bearing, transmission gears (16) are fixed to the output end of the second driving motor (14) and the outer side of the vertical rod (9), and the two transmission gears (16) are connected in a meshed mode.
7. The automatic water spraying and fertilizing device for greenhouse seedling culture as claimed in claim 6, wherein the output end of the second driving motor (14) penetrates through the inside of the L-shaped mounting block (15) and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped mounting block (15) through a bearing.
8. The automatic water and fertilizer spraying device for greenhouse seedling culture as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top of the vertical rod (9) is fixedly connected with the transverse fixing plate (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220857879.1U CN216960934U (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Warmhouse booth grows seedlings and uses automatic watering fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220857879.1U CN216960934U (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Warmhouse booth grows seedlings and uses automatic watering fertilizer injection unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216960934U true CN216960934U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
Family
ID=82341502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220857879.1U Active CN216960934U (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Warmhouse booth grows seedlings and uses automatic watering fertilizer injection unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216960934U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-13 CN CN202220857879.1U patent/CN216960934U/en active Active
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