CN216960834U - Anti-winding conveying and picking device and combine harvester - Google Patents
Anti-winding conveying and picking device and combine harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN216960834U CN216960834U CN202220553452.2U CN202220553452U CN216960834U CN 216960834 U CN216960834 U CN 216960834U CN 202220553452 U CN202220553452 U CN 202220553452U CN 216960834 U CN216960834 U CN 216960834U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an anti-winding conveying pickup device and a combine harvester. The anti-winding conveying and picking device can effectively solve the problems that dust and soil enter the anti-winding conveying and picking device in the working process and are wound by weeds and sugarcane leaves, the service lives of running parts of the machine are prolonged, the maintenance time of the machine is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. The sugarcane picked up and distributed and cut off in the harvesting process can smoothly enter the next-stage conveying channel, the dropping rate and the loss rate of the sugarcane in the picking process are reduced, the harvesting rate and the sugar yield of the cut sugarcane are increased, and the requirements of sugarcane farmers and sugar manufacturing enterprises are met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of crop conveying and picking devices, in particular to an anti-winding conveying and picking device and a combine harvester.
Background
The industrial development of the sugarcane becomes the main direction of the development of the sugarcane industry in the future, and the economic benefits of sugarcane farmers and sugar manufacturing enterprises and downstream industries can be really improved only by continuously improving the infrastructure of sugarcane areas, innovating planting technologies and improving the mechanization level.
At present, the mechanization level of sugarcane harvesting is in the initial stage of technical development, the problems that the breakage rate of the sugarcane harvesting is high, the net peeling impurity rate of sugarcane leaves is high, the sugarcane leaves block a channel of a sugarcane harvester and the like exist, after the sugarcane is mechanically harvested, the fallen sugarcane which is not fed into the sugarcane is scattered in the field, and if the scattered sugarcane is manually collected, the labor intensity is high, and the labor collection efficiency is low. In the prior art, the picking roller is close to the ground when in work, dust and soil are easy to enter, weeds in the field of non-fine sugarcane crops are more, sugarcane leaves are longer, the phenomenon that the picking roller is wound by the weeds and the sugarcane leaves is easy to happen in the picking process, working parts are damaged, and the working efficiency is influenced.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the anti-winding conveying and picking device and the combine harvester, which can effectively reduce the problems of dust and soil entering and winding of weeds and sugarcane leaves in the working process of the anti-winding conveying and picking device and improve the working efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an anti-winding carries pickup attachment, includes the pick-up cylinder seam part, picks up the motor and prevents twining the device, picks up the motor setting on the pick-up cylinder seam part, can drive the pick-up cylinder seam part and rotate, prevents twining the device setting at the both ends of pick-up cylinder seam part.
The anti-winding device comprises a left anti-winding device welding component and a right anti-winding device welding component, and the left anti-winding device welding component and the right anti-winding device welding component are respectively fixed on the side wall of the rack.
The left anti-winding device welding component comprises a left anti-winding device welding component I and a left anti-winding device welding component II; the right anti-winding device welding component comprises a right anti-winding device welding component I and a right anti-winding device welding component II. The left anti-winding device welding part I and the right anti-winding device welding part I have the same structure and comprise baffle plates and bent plates; the left anti-winding device welding component II and the right anti-winding device welding component II are identical in structure and comprise installation plates and arc plates.
The anti-winding device further comprises two picking end plates, and the two picking end plates are respectively located at two ends of the welding component of the picking roller. The arc plate and the bent plate cover and pick up the end plate.
The anti-winding conveying pickup device is provided with two pickup motors which are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end inside the welding part of the pickup roller, and the pickup motors are provided with sealing devices.
Further, the utility model also provides a combine harvester which comprises the anti-winding conveying and picking device.
The anti-winding conveying pickup device and the combine harvester can effectively solve the problems of dust and soil entering and being wound by weeds and sugarcane leaves in the working process of the anti-winding conveying pickup device, prolong the service life of running parts of the machine, reduce the maintenance time of the machine and improve the working efficiency. The sugarcane picked up and distributed and cut off in the harvesting process can smoothly enter the next-stage conveying channel, the dropping rate and the loss rate of the sugarcane in the picking process are reduced, the harvesting rate and the sugar yield of the cut sugarcane are increased, and the requirements of sugarcane farmers and sugar manufacturing enterprises are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the anti-tangling conveying and pickup device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the welding part of the left anti-winding device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the welding part of the right anti-winding device of the utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the baffle and flexural plate configuration of this invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting plate and arc plate configuration of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a left anti-winding device welding part II, 2-a picking roller welding part, 3-a right anti-winding device welding part II, 4-a left anti-winding device welding part I, 5-a right anti-winding device welding part I, 6-a rack, 7-a picking end plate, 8-a sealing device, 9-a mounting plate, 10-an arc plate, 11-a baffle plate and 12-a bent plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "left", "right", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The anti-winding conveying pickup device provided by the embodiment comprises a pickup roller welding part 2 and two pickup motors, wherein the two pickup motors are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the pickup roller welding part 2, can drive the pickup roller welding part 2 to rotate, and are provided with sealing devices 8. Be provided with two simultaneously and pick up the motor and provide stronger drive power for picking up in the cylinder seam part course of working, guarantee to pick up cylinder seam part steady operation, during the sugarcane of picking up sent into next grade transfer passage smoothly, reduce and pick up in-process sugarcane drop rate and loss rate, and the impact force to the sugarcane crop is less at the results in-process, reduces the mechanical injury to the sugarcane. The pick-up motor is provided with the sealing device, so that dust, soil and other sundries can be prevented from entering the pick-up motor in the working process, the damage probability of the pick-up motor is reduced, the maintenance frequency is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the anti-winding conveying pickup device further includes an anti-winding device, and the anti-winding device includes a left anti-winding device welding part and a right anti-winding device welding part, which are respectively fixed on the side walls of the frame 6 at the two ends of the pickup roller welding part 2. The left anti-winding device welding component comprises a left anti-winding device welding component I4 and a left anti-winding device welding component II 1, and the right anti-winding device welding component comprises a right anti-winding device welding component I5 and a right anti-winding device welding component II 3. The left anti-winding device welding part I4 and the right anti-winding device welding part I5 are identical in structure and comprise a baffle plate 11 and a bent plate 12. The left anti-winding device welding component II 1 and the right anti-winding device welding component II 3 are identical in structure and comprise mounting plates 9 and arc plates 10. The left anti-winding device welding part and the right anti-winding device welding part are main anti-winding working positions of the anti-winding conveying pickup device, and are more effective than the traditional anti-winding method for increasing the radius of the pickup roller. Especially to this kind of non-meticulous crop of sugarcane, field weeds are more, the sugarcane leaf is longer, the tradition is picked up equipment and is picked up the in-process and easily take place the working part and by weeds and sugarcane leaf winding phenomenon, need in time to shut down the clearance, otherwise cause the working part to damage, the winding phenomenon that left side anti-twist device seam part and right anti-twist device seam part can effectively reduce weeds and sugarcane leaf in this embodiment, reduce the clearance number of times, extension machine operation spare part life, reduce machine maintenance time, and then improve work efficiency.
The anti-winding device further comprises two picking end plates 7, and the two picking end plates 7 are respectively positioned at two ends of the picking roller welding component 2. The arc plate 10 and the bent plate 12 cover the pickup end plate 7. In the embodiment, the anti-winding picking end plate has the functions of picking up and raking sugarcane inwards by the traditional picking end plate, and the other function of forming a sealed working system by covering the two ends of the anti-winding picking end plate by the arc plates 10 and the bent plates 12, so that dust, soil and other sundries can be prevented from entering the working system, and the winding of weeds and sugarcane leaves can be further prevented.
Correspondingly, the utility model also provides a combine harvester which comprises the anti-winding conveying and picking device. The combine harvester meets the requirement of sugarcane industrialization development and can improve the economic benefits of sugarcane farmers and sugar manufacturing enterprises.
The sealing device of picking up motor department in this embodiment is the imitative motor apron of sponge, also can change into imitative motor apron and beat to glue sealed or other sealing device and sealing method.
In this embodiment, the left anti-winding device welding part and the right anti-winding device welding part are fixed on the frame in a bolt manner so as to be replaced, and can be fixed in other detachable manners.
According to actual results in-process work demand, can let electrical engineer increase a camera or a sensor on the cylinder device of picking up, work out the electrical program, show on the display screen in the driver's cabin, like this at sugarcane results in-process, the driver can observe whether the cylinder device of picking up blocks or damages at any time through sensor or camera, find trouble problem and stop the processing at any time, it is more convenient direct, and can be through observing, prevent in advance, in time solve, reduce the incidence of trouble, do not damage the machine.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other variations or modifications may be made on the basis of the above description, and all embodiments may not be exhaustive, and all obvious variations or modifications may be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The anti-winding conveying pickup device comprises a pickup roller welding part (2) and a pickup motor, wherein the pickup motor is arranged on the pickup roller welding part (2) and can drive the pickup roller welding part (2) to rotate, and the anti-winding conveying pickup device is characterized by further comprising anti-winding devices arranged at two ends of the pickup roller welding part (2).
2. The antiwind conveying pickup apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antiwind device includes a left antiwind device welding part and a right antiwind device welding part, which are respectively fixed to a side wall of the frame (6).
3. The antiwind conveying pickup apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said left antiwind device seaming part comprises a left antiwind device seaming part I (4), a left antiwind device seaming part ii (1); the right anti-winding device welding component comprises a right anti-winding device welding component I (5) and a right anti-winding device welding component II (3).
4. The antiwind conveying pickup apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the left antiwind device seaming part I (4) and the right antiwind device seaming part I (5) are identical in structure, and each includes a baffle plate (11) and a bent plate (12); the left anti-winding device welding component II (1) and the right anti-winding device welding component II (3) are identical in structure and comprise mounting plates (9) and arc plates (10).
5. The anti-wind transport pick up device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises two pick up end plates (7), two pick up end plates (7) being located at the ends of the pick up drum welded part (2), respectively.
6. The anti-wind transport pickup apparatus as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the arc plate (10) and the bent plate (12) cover the pickup end plate (7).
7. The antiwind conveying pickup apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are two pickup motors respectively provided at the inner left and right ends of the pickup cylinder welding part (2), and the pickup motors are provided with sealing means (8).
8. A combine harvester including an anti-wind conveying pick-up device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220553452.2U CN216960834U (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Anti-winding conveying and picking device and combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220553452.2U CN216960834U (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Anti-winding conveying and picking device and combine harvester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216960834U true CN216960834U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220553452.2U Active CN216960834U (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Anti-winding conveying and picking device and combine harvester |
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| CN (1) | CN216960834U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023168882A1 (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-09-14 | 中联农业机械股份有限公司 | Anti-winding conveyance and pickup device, and combine harvester |
-
2022
- 2022-03-09 CN CN202220553452.2U patent/CN216960834U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023168882A1 (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-09-14 | 中联农业机械股份有限公司 | Anti-winding conveyance and pickup device, and combine harvester |
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