CN216957135U

CN216957135U - Intelligent building conflagration monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN216957135U
Application number: CN202122141831.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祁瑞阳
Original assignee: Tianjin Magpie Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Magpie Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent building fire monitoring device. The utility model comprises an installation box and an external machine, wherein installation frames are installed at two ends of the installation box, a smoke outlet is installed at the bottom end inside the installation box, electric folding doors are hinged to two ends of one side of the smoke outlet, an air inlet is installed at the bottom end inside the installation box, fire-fighting spray heads are installed at the top and the bottom of one side, close to the electric folding doors, of the installation box, and a control box is installed in the middle of the installation box. According to the utility model, the installation box is arranged, the installation box is used as an internal machine on each floor, when a fire disaster occurs, the monitoring head and the temperature sensor are used for sensing in time, signals are transmitted to an external machine in time, an alarm can be given in time, the existence of a building is monitored through the human body infrared detector, the position is found through the positioning module, and the positioning rescue can be conveniently and rapidly carried out, so that the monitoring in a large range is carried out.

Description

Intelligent building conflagration monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire monitoring, in particular to an intelligent building fire monitoring device.

Background

The first one is that a safety channel is arranged in the building, a fire-fighting equipment storage closet is arranged on each floor, and spray facilities are arranged in the floors and rooms for fire prevention and extinguishment; however, from the practical situation after a fire occurs in a building, once a certain room of the building is on fire, the optimal fire time is delayed due to slow response or failure of smoke or a temperature sensor of a spray facility arranged in the room, and once a fire is formed, the spray facility cannot extinguish the fire, and the fire, dense smoke and harmful gas are diffused from the room on fire to the periphery, so that surrounding rooms, upper rooms and lower rooms of floors are on fire successively to cause a larger fire, and field personnel are difficult to find fire-fighting equipment for extinguishment due to the fact that smoke is diffused in floor channels, stair channels and safety channels, and are often choked to be poisoned and killed due to serious oxygen deficiency and harmful gas suction, so that a large amount of personal injuries and property losses are caused, and the building cannot be monitored for the fire in a large range.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an intelligent building fire monitoring device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent building fire monitoring device comprises an installation box and an external machine, wherein installation frames are installed at two ends of the installation box, a smoke outlet is installed at the bottom end inside the installation box, electric folding doors are hinged to two ends of one side of the smoke outlet, an air inlet is installed at the bottom end inside the installation box, fire-fighting spray heads are installed at the top and the bottom of one side, close to the electric folding doors, of the installation box, a control box is installed at the middle position of one side, close to the fire-fighting spray heads, of the installation box, a monitoring head is installed at the middle position of one side, close to the monitoring head, of the control box, a temperature sensor is installed at one end, close to the monitoring head, of one side of the control box, a human body infrared detector is installed at one end, close to the monitoring head, of the control box, far away from the human body infrared detector, an infrared imager is installed at one end, close to the infrared imager, of the control box, of the smoke sensor is installed at one end, the utility model discloses an electronic folding door's control system, including control box, smoke vent, outer machine, display screen, loudspeaker, warning light, control mainboard and battery, the internally mounted of control box has the control mainboard, the internally mounted of control box has the battery, the internally mounted of control box has signal transmission module, the internally mounted of control box has image acquisition imaging transmission module, the internally mounted of control box has positioning module, the one end intercommunication that electronic folding door was kept away from to the smoke vent has the pipeline, the internally mounted of pipeline has the check valve, the gas inlet is installed on the top of outer machine inside, the outlet flue is installed to outer machine inside bottom, the display screen is installed to the intermediate position of outer machine one side, the outer machine is close to the bottom of display screen one side and installs the megaphone, the top that the control box is close to megaphone one side is installed the warning light, control mainboard and battery, signal transmission module, image acquisition imaging transmission module, positioning module, electronic folding door, fire control shower nozzle, Monitoring head, temperature-sensing ware, human infrared detector, infrared thermal imager and smoke sensor electric connection, outer machine and megaphone, display screen and warning light electric connection.

Preferably, the number of the electric folding doors is four and is equally divided into two groups, and one group of the electric folding doors are arranged at two ends of one side of the smoke outlet.

Preferably, the number of the pipelines is two, one pipeline is communicated with the air inlet, one end, far away from the air inlet, of the pipeline is communicated with the air inlet, and one end, far away from the smoke exhaust port, of the pipeline is communicated with the smoke exhaust port.

Preferably, the four top corners of the external unit are provided with mounting blocks, and fixing bolts are arranged in the mounting blocks.

Preferably, the mounting rack is provided with a through hole, and a fixing bolt is arranged in the through hole.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the electric folding door are provided with sliding blocks, and the top and the bottom of the smoke outlet and the air inlet are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks arranged on the electric folding door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this intelligent building fire monitoring device is provided with the install bin, all the install bin as inside machine at every floor, in time respond to through monitoring head and temperature-sensing ware when taking place the conflagration, and the timely transmission of signal goes out to outer machine on, can be timely report to the police, through human infrared detector monitoring building have nobody, find the position through orientation module, can make things convenient for quick fix a position the rescue to this carries out control on a large scale.

2. This intelligent building conflagration monitoring device installs exhaust port and air inlet, can be connected exhaust port and the outlet flue on a plurality of different install bins, in time discharges the inside dense smoke of building, and can enter fresh air transmission through the income gas port that is connected with a plurality of air inlets, prevents that someone oxygen deficiency from stifling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the outdoor unit, the air inlet and the smoke outlet;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection between the pipe and the check valve according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing a box; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a smoke outlet; 4. an electrically operated folding door; 5. an air inlet; 6. a fire sprinkler; 7. a control box; 8. a monitoring head; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. a human body infrared detector; 11. an infrared thermal imager; 12. a smoke sensor; 13. a control main board; 14. a battery; 15. a signal transmission module; 16. the image acquisition imaging transmission module; 17. a positioning module; 18. a pipeline; 19. a one-way valve; 20. an outdoor unit; 21. an air inlet; 22. a smoke outlet; 23. a loudspeaker; 24. a display screen; 25. an alarm light.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an intelligent building fire monitoring device comprises an installation box 1 and an external machine 20, wherein installation frames 2 are installed at two ends of the installation box 1, a smoke outlet 3 is installed at the bottom end inside the installation box 1, an electric folding door 4 is hinged at two ends of one side of the smoke outlet 3, an air inlet 5 is installed at the bottom end inside the installation box 1, fire-fighting spray heads 6 are installed at the top and the bottom of one side, close to the electric folding door 4, of the installation box 1, a control box 7 is installed at the middle position of the installation box 1, a monitoring head 8 is installed at the middle position of one side, close to the fire-fighting spray heads 6, of the control box 7, a temperature sensor 9 is installed at one end, close to one side of the monitoring head 8, of the control box 7, a human body infrared detector 10 is installed at one end, close to one side of the monitoring head 8, far away from the human body infrared detector 10, of the control box 7, an infrared imager 11 is installed at one end, close to the monitoring head 8, far away from the human body infrared detector 10, a smoke sensor 12 is arranged at one end of the control box 7 close to the infrared thermal imager 11, a control mainboard 13 is arranged inside the control box 7, a battery 14 is arranged inside the control box 7, a signal transmission module 15 is arranged inside the control box 7, an image acquisition imaging transmission module 16 is arranged inside the control box 7, a positioning module 17 is arranged inside the control box 7, a pipeline 18 is communicated with one end of the smoke exhaust port 3 far away from the electric folding door 4, a one-way valve 19 is arranged inside the pipeline 18, an air inlet 21 is arranged at the top end inside the outer unit 20, a smoke outlet 22 is arranged at the bottom end inside the outer unit 20, a display screen 24 is arranged at the middle position of one side of the outer unit 20, a loudspeaker 23 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the outer unit 20 close to the display screen 24, an alarm lamp 25 is arranged at the top of one side of the control box 7 close to the loudspeaker 23, the control mainboard 13, the battery 14 and the signal transmission module 15, Image acquisition imaging transmission module 16, orientation module 17, electronic folding door 4, fire control shower nozzle 6, monitor 8, temperature-sensing ware 9, human infrared detector 10, infrared thermal imager 11 and smoke sensor 12 electric connection, outer machine 20 and megaphone 23, display screen 24 and warning light 25 electric connection.

In this implementation, the quantity of electronic folding door 4 is four and equally divide into two sets ofly, and a set of electronic folding door 4 sets up in the both ends of 3 one sides of exhaust port, and when daily not having the conflagration, electronic folding door 4 closes, opens in the time of the conflagration and discharges fume.

In this embodiment, the number of the pipes 18 is two, one pipe 18 is communicated with the air inlet 5, one end of the pipe 18, which is far away from the air inlet 5, is communicated with the air inlet 21, one end of the pipe 18, which is far away from the smoke outlet 3, is communicated with the smoke outlet 22, the indoor dense smoke enters the pipe 18 through the smoke outlet 3 and then is discharged from the smoke outlet 22, and the fresh air enters the pipe 18 from the air inlet 21 and then enters the indoor space from the air inlet 5.

In this implementation, the installation piece is installed to four apex angle departments of outer machine 20 and the inside of this installation piece is provided with fixing bolt, uses fixing bolt to install outer machine 20 outside the building.

In this implementation, set up the through-hole on the mounting bracket 2 and the inside of this through-hole is provided with fixing bolt, installs install box 1 indoor through fixing bolt on the mounting bracket 2.

In this implementation, the one end of 4 tops of electronic folding door and bottom is provided with the slider, the spout that sets up slider looks adaptation on the electronic folding door 4 is all seted up with the top and the bottom of exhaust port 3 and air inlet 5, on the electronic folding door 4 when folding, moves on the spout through the slider, conveniently folds.

The working principle is as follows: the installation box 1 is installed inside a building through the installation frame 2, the outer machine 20 is installed outside, the smoke outlet 3 is communicated with the smoke outlet 22 through the pipeline 18, the air inlet 5 is communicated with the air inlet 21, when a fire disaster occurs, the monitoring head 8 observes the internal situation constantly, when the fire disaster occurs and the internal temperature rises, the temperature sensor 9 senses the fire disaster or the content of thick smoke in the air increases when the fire disaster occurs, the electric elements inside the control box 7 can be started after the smoke sensor 12 senses the fire disaster, the electric folding door 4 is started, the thick smoke enters the pipeline 18 from the smoke outlet 3 and is discharged from the smoke outlet 22, fresh air enters the room from the air inlet 5 through the pipeline 18 from the air inlet, the indoor air is replaced, the situation that people suffocate in the thick smoke is avoided, and the situation that the indoor thick smoke flows back is prevented by the check valve 19, through the control mainboard 13 in the control box 7, the battery 14 constantly supplies power to the control mainboard 13, the signal transmission module 15, the image acquisition imaging transmission module 16 and the positioning module 17, the control mainboard 13, the battery 14 constantly supplies power to the control mainboard 13, the signal transmission module 15, the image acquisition imaging transmission module 16 and the positioning module 17, the indoor situation can be rapidly analyzed, signals are transmitted, and the indoor situation can be rapidly positioned, when a fire occurs, the infrared thermal imager 11 and the human body infrared detector 10 simultaneously detect and capture the indoor situation, the position of a trapped person is found, the search and rescue are convenient to carry out, the fire control spray head 6 is simultaneously started, the temperature around the installation box 1 is reduced, the installation box 1 is prevented from being damaged, the indoor situation can be watched through the display screen 24 on the outer machine 20, and when the fire occurs, the loudspeaker 23 and the alarm lamp 25 are automatically started, and prompting and alarming the outside.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments of the utility model are exemplary, but not limiting. The scope of the utility model is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent building conflagration monitoring device, includes install bin (1) and outer machine (20), its characterized in that: mounting bracket (2) are installed at two ends of mounting box (1), smoke vent (3) is installed at the bottom of the interior of mounting box (1), electric folding door (4) is hinged at two ends of one side of smoke vent (3), air inlet (5) is installed at the bottom of the interior of mounting box (1), fire sprinkler (6) is installed at the top and the bottom of one side of mounting box (1) close to electric folding door (4), control box (7) is installed at the middle position of mounting box (1), monitoring head (8) is installed at the middle position of one side of control box (7) close to fire sprinkler (6), temperature sensor (9) is installed at one end of one side of control box (7) close to monitoring head (8), human infrared detector (10) is installed at one end of one side of control box (7) close to temperature sensor (9), the control box (7) is close to one end of monitoring head (8) one side and far away from human infrared detector (10) and is installed infrared thermal imager (11), the control box (7) is close to one end of infrared thermal imager (11) one side and is installed smoke inductor (12), the internally mounted of control box (7) has control mainboard (13), the internally mounted of control box (7) has battery (14), the internally mounted of control box (7) has signal transmission module (15), the internally mounted of control box (7) has image acquisition imaging transmission module (16), the internally mounted of control box (7) has positioning module (17), the one end intercommunication that electronic folding door (4) was kept away from in exhaust port (3) has pipeline (18), the internally mounted of pipeline (18) has check valve (19), gas inlet (21) is installed on the inside top of outer machine (20), a smoke outlet (22) is arranged at the bottom end inside the outer machine (20), a display screen (24) is arranged in the middle of one side of the outer machine (20), a loudspeaker (23) is arranged at the bottom of the outer machine (20) close to one side of the display screen (24), the top of the control box (7) close to one side of the loudspeaker (23) is provided with an alarm lamp (25), the control main board (13) is electrically connected with a battery (14), a signal transmission module (15), an image acquisition and imaging transmission module (16), a positioning module (17), an electric folding door (4), a fire-fighting spray head (6), a monitoring head (8), a temperature sensor (9), a human body infrared detector (10), an infrared thermal imager (11) and a smoke sensor (12), the outdoor unit (20) is electrically connected with the loudspeaker (23), the display screen (24) and the alarm lamp (25).

2. The intelligent building fire monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the electric folding doors (4) is four, and the electric folding doors are equally divided into two groups, one group of the electric folding doors (4) are arranged at two ends of one side of the smoke outlet (3).

3. The intelligent building fire monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the number of the pipelines (18) is two, one pipeline (18) is communicated with the air inlet (5), one end, far away from the air inlet (5), of each pipeline (18) is communicated with the air inlet (21), and one end, far away from the smoke exhaust port (3), of each pipeline (18) is communicated with the smoke exhaust port (22).

4. The intelligent building fire monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: and mounting blocks are mounted at four top corners of the outer unit (20), and fixing bolts are arranged in the mounting blocks.

5. The intelligent building fire monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: a through hole is formed in the mounting rack (2), and a fixing bolt is arranged in the through hole.

6. The intelligent building fire monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the electric folding door (4) are provided with sliding blocks, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the top and the bottom of the smoke outlet (3) and the bottom of the air inlet (5).