CN206075473U - A kind of intelligent building fire protection device - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent building fire protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206075473U
CN206075473U CN201620980197.4U CN201620980197U CN206075473U CN 206075473 U CN206075473 U CN 206075473U CN 201620980197 U CN201620980197 U CN 201620980197U CN 206075473 U CN206075473 U CN 206075473U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire protection
fire
equipment
protection device
intelligent building
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620980197.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李才有
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Hawk Fire Fighting Equipment Maintenance Management Co Ltd
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Yunnan Hawk Fire Fighting Equipment Maintenance Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201620980197.4U priority Critical patent/CN206075473U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206075473U publication Critical patent/CN206075473U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to fire-fighting equipment technical field.Purpose is to provide one kind and reacts quick, detects accurate intelligent building fire protection device.The fire protection device includes multiple fire protection units, communication system, total fire protection control center and video monitoring system;Connected by communication system between total fire protection control center and each fire protection unit, total fire protection control center is connected with video monitoring system;The fire protection unit includes testing equipment, location equipment and cell controller, testing equipment includes Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor and combustible gas probe, location equipment includes anerovane and infrared thermography, and the cell controller is connected with testing equipment and location equipment respectively.This utility model laying is convenient, and testing result accurately, can reduce the erroneous judgement to fire.And after fire occurs, it can be determined that place, intensity of a fire size and the stranded situation of personnel that fire occurs, so as to rescue in time and fire extinguishing.

Description

A kind of intelligent building fire protection device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to fire-fighting equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent building fire protection device.
Background technology
Fire is to threaten one of important disaster of public security and social development, is the one of people of other countries' facing Individual wicked problems.In view of how the great life that causes of fire and property loss, detect the generation of fire accurately and in time, It is the current field still in one of problem of continuous research.And as economic develops rapidly, occur getting in modern urban construction Carry out more skyscrapers, substantial amounts of electrical equipment is installed in these skyscrapers, and finishing material is mostly inflammable, once send out Light a fire calamity, the evacuating personnel of skyscraper, the control of fire and put out a fire to save life and property relatively more difficult.Therefore, for the building of modernization, need Will more accurately, timely fire protection device.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind and reacts quick, detects accurate intelligent building fire protection device.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted by this utility model is:A kind of intelligent building fire protection Device, including multiple fire protection units, communication system, total fire protection control center and video monitoring system;Total fire-fighting control Connected by communication system between center processed and each fire protection unit, total fire protection control center is connected with video monitoring system; The fire protection unit includes testing equipment, location equipment and cell controller, and testing equipment includes Smoke Sensor, temperature Sensor and combustible gas probe, location equipment include anerovane and infrared thermography, the cell controller point It is not connected with testing equipment and location equipment;
Containment vessel is set outside the combustible gas probe, and the containment vessel is the hemispherical plastics being fixed on the wall of wall side Shell, housing tip and its is formed around ventilation mouth, is provided with dustcloth, multiple mesh, housing and metope are arranged on dustcloth in shell Contact four stators of part setting, has nail on stator.
Preferably:The Smoke Sensor is arranged on corridor ceiling middle position, and installing space is 15 meters, and is sent with air-conditioning Air port keeps the horizontal range no less than 2 meters;The temperature sensor is arranged on the wall side wall in corridor, and installing space is 10 Rice, and more than 2 meters of distance is kept with the electrical equipment such as illuminating lamp, air-conditioning;The combustible gas probe is arranged on corridor and stair On the high wall side wall in half meter of spacing ground, installing space is 25 meters, and keeps ventilation.
Preferably:The cell controller is single-chip microcomputer, and memory module and clock circuit are arranged on single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably:The single-chip microcomputer is the MCU of MCS-51 series.
Preferably:Wireless communication module is respectively provided between the cell controller and testing equipment and location equipment.
Preferably:The wireless communication module is EnOcean modules.
This utility model has the advantages that:Fire detection is carried out by arranging multiple fire protection equipment, can be with Data collected by comprehensive analysis, reduce the erroneous judgement to fire, it is to avoid appearance is panic and disorder because of the masses that erroneous judgement is caused. Once there is fire, the cell controller for receiving abnormal data opens location equipment, and the initial position that fire occurs is entered Row positioning;Meanwhile, cell controller combines video monitoring system to total fire protection control center sending signal, total fire protection control center The data passed back with location equipment, judge the particular location that fire occurs, the observation intensity of a fire size and stranded situation of personnel, so as to and When succour and put out a fire.
The testing equipment of each fire protection unit, between location equipment and cell controller by wireless communication module connect Connect, can so reduce the laying of circuit in installation process.And using the EnOcean modules with wireless energy acquisition technique, Equipment power consumption can be saved, the maintenance program for changing battery is also eliminated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fire protection unit in Fig. 1;
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for containment vessel;
Side views of the Fig. 4 for containment vessel;
Structural representations of the Fig. 5 for dustcloth.
Specific embodiment
A kind of intelligent building fire protection device as shown in Figure 1, including multiple fire protection units 1, communication system 2, Total fire protection control center 3 and video monitoring system 4.By logical between total fire protection control center 3 and each fire protection unit 1 News system 2 connects, once there is fire, the abnormal data of collection is transferred to total fire protection control center 3 by fire protection unit 1. Meanwhile, total fire protection control center 3 is connected with video monitoring system 4, and so after fire generation, total fire protection control center 3 can be with The data provided with reference to video monitoring system 4 and fire protection unit 1 judge place, intensity of a fire size and the personnel that fire occurs Stranded situation.
As shown in Fig. 2 the fire protection unit 1 includes testing equipment 12, location equipment 13 and cell controller 11, inspection Whether measurement equipment 12 includes Smoke Sensor 121, temperature sensor 122 and combustible gas probe 123, have for monitoring in building Fire occurs.The Smoke Sensor 121 is arranged on corridor ceiling middle position, and installing space is 15 meters, and and air-conditioning Mouth keeps the horizontal range no less than 2 meters, it is to avoid air velocity is too fast to affect 121 normal work of Smoke Sensor.The temperature Sensor 122 is arranged on the wall side wall in corridor, and installing space is 10 meters, and is kept for more than 2 meters with the electrical equipment such as illuminating lamp, air-conditioning Distance, prevent because light fixture radiate or air conditioner refrigerating make 122 transmission abnormality data of temperature sensor.The combustible gas probe 123 are arranged on corridor and staircase on the wall side wall on half meter high of ground, and installing space is 25 meters, and keeps ventilation, so may be used So that combustible gas probe 123 finds that the ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS in air, and most imflammable gas, will be flammable compared with air weight in time Gas detector 123 is conducive to detecting abnormal conditions installed in lower position.
Due to often having mankind's activity away from half meter of ground eminence Jing, combustible gas probe 123 is easily made to be collided, extrude So that damaging.Therefore, in 123 outer setting containment vessel 5 of combustible gas probe, containment vessel 5 has good breathability.Such as Fig. 3- Shown in 5, to be fixed on hemispherical plastic housing on the wall of wall side, design of the hemispherical without corner angle can prevent people from living to containment vessel 5 Collide and injured with containment vessel 5 when dynamic.Housing tip and its ventilation mouth 51 is formed around, in shell, is provided with dustcloth 52, prevented Multiple mesh are set on dirt cloth 52, dust accretions occlusion detector can be so prevented, it is ensured that combustible gas probe 123 it is logical It is smooth ventilative, the cleaning of detector can be kept again.Housing contact with metope part arrange four stators 53, have on stator 53 Nail, containment vessel 5 are followed closely on the wall through nail by nail.
Additionally, location equipment 13 includes anerovane 131 and infrared thermography 132, for fixed after fire occurs Position burning things which may cause a fire disaster, is easy to tissue escape, rescue and puts out a fire.Therefore, location equipment 13 is closed in routine duties, in unit After controller 11 judges to have fire to occur, can just open and be operated.The cell controller 11 respectively with testing equipment 12 and Location equipment 13 connects, and for the data collected by analysis and processing detection equipment, and opens fixed after abnormal data is detected Position equipment, positions burning things which may cause a fire disaster.In order to reach more preferable data process effects, cell controller 11 is set to into single-chip microcomputer, such as MCS- The MCU of 51 series, arranges memory module and clock circuit on single-chip microcomputer.General mode and tight so can be set on single-chip microcomputer Two kinds of operational modes of anxious pattern:In the normal mode, location equipment 13 does not work, 121 continuous firing of Smoke Sensor, and temperature is passed Sensor 122 and combustible gas probe 123 take turns to operate, and coordinate Smoke Sensor 121 to detect whether fire;Urgent Under pattern, all testing equipments 12 and location equipment 13 are come into operation simultaneously, monitor fire condition.Fire can be found in time so Dangerous the condition of a disaster, can save the power consumption of fire-fighting equipment again.
In order to simplify the installment work of fire fighting device, can be in cell controller 11 and testing equipment 12 and location equipment 13 Between be respectively provided with wireless communication module, for example, be respectively provided with cell controller 11, testing equipment 12 and location equipment 13 ZigBee chips, realize wireless connection using ZigBee technology, or arrange Z-Wave modules.It is preferred that the channel radio News module is EnOcean modules, and EnOcean has wireless energy acquisition technique, can gather surrounding and produce energy, such as room Interior luminous energy, energy of temperature difference etc., these energy are used for supplying wireless communication module power consumption Jing after processing, and so there is no need to Equipment battery, also eliminates the work that a large amount of batteries are changed during safeguarding fire fighting device.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent building fire protection device, it is characterised in that:Including multiple fire protection units(1), communication system (2), total fire protection control center(3)And video monitoring system(4);Total fire protection control center(3)With each fire protection unit (1)Between pass through communication system(2)Connection, total fire protection control center(3)With video monitoring system(4)Connection;The fire-fighting inspection Survey unit(1)Including testing equipment(12), location equipment(13)And cell controller(11), testing equipment(12)Pass including smog Sensor(121), temperature sensor(122)And combustible gas probe(123), location equipment(13)Including anerovane (131)And infrared thermography(132), the cell controller(11)Respectively with testing equipment(12)And location equipment(13)Even Connect;
The combustible gas probe(123)Outer setting containment vessel(5), the containment vessel(5)For be fixed on the wall of wall side half Plastics ball shell, housing tip and its is formed around ventilation mouth(51), in shell, it is provided with dustcloth(52), dustcloth(52)Upper setting Multiple mesh, housing contact with metope part arrange four stators(53), stator(53)On have nail.
2. intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Smoke Sensor(121) Installed in corridor ceiling middle position, installing space is 15 meters, and keeps the horizontal range no less than 2 meters with air conditioner air outlet; The temperature sensor(122)On the wall side wall in corridor, installing space is 10 meters, and with the electrical equipment such as illuminating lamp, air-conditioning Keep more than 2 meters of distance;The combustible gas probe(123)Installed in the wall side of corridor and staircase away from half meter high of ground On wall, installing space is 25 meters, and keeps ventilation.
3. intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cell controller(11)For Single-chip microcomputer, arranges memory module and clock circuit on single-chip microcomputer.
4. intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The single-chip microcomputer is MCS-51 systems The MCU of row.
5. intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cell controller(11)With Testing equipment(12)And location equipment(13)Between be respectively provided with wireless communication module.
6. intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The wireless communication module is EnOcean modules.
CN201620980197.4U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of intelligent building fire protection device Expired - Fee Related CN206075473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620980197.4U CN206075473U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of intelligent building fire protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620980197.4U CN206075473U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of intelligent building fire protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206075473U true CN206075473U (en) 2017-04-05

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CN201620980197.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206075473U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of intelligent building fire protection device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110685866A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-14 合肥学院 Wind driven generator control system
CN111627183A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-04 烟台艾睿光电科技有限公司 Fire-fighting early warning linkage system
CN113393630A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-14 安徽未来饰界实业有限公司 Interior wallboard with fire control alarm function
CN113484205A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-08 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Smoke detection system and aircraft with same
CN113744504A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-03 西安三勤安全技术有限公司 Information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system
CN114202893A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-03-18 武汉鼎业环保工程技术有限公司 Gas leakage monitoring method and device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110685866A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-14 合肥学院 Wind driven generator control system
CN111627183A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-04 烟台艾睿光电科技有限公司 Fire-fighting early warning linkage system
CN113393630A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-14 安徽未来饰界实业有限公司 Interior wallboard with fire control alarm function
CN113393630B (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-07-12 安徽未来饰界实业有限公司 Interior wallboard with fire control alarm function
CN113484205A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-08 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Smoke detection system and aircraft with same
CN113744504A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-03 西安三勤安全技术有限公司 Information sharing-based dangerous environment escape and rescue system
CN114202893A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-03-18 武汉鼎业环保工程技术有限公司 Gas leakage monitoring method and device
CN114202893B (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-05-20 武汉鼎业环保工程技术有限公司 Gas leakage monitoring method and device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170405

Termination date: 20200830