CN216931237U

CN216931237U - Intelligent irrigation device is used in potentilla anserina cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN216931237U
Application number: CN202220656918.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝学艳; 陆雪雪; 何雪梅; 徐英集
Original assignee: Mianyang Normal University
Current assignee: Mianyang Normal University
Priority date: 2022-03-23
Filing date: 2022-03-23
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent irrigation device for potentilla anserina cultivation, and relates to the technical field of crop cultivation. The fern irrigation device comprises a support frame, wherein an irrigation mechanism is arranged inside the support frame and used for irrigating potentilla anserina, a lifting adjusting member is arranged at the bottom of the support frame and used for adjusting the height of the support frame, and the irrigation mechanism comprises a driving motor, a transmission rod and a first transmission wheel. According to the device, the silverweed cinquefoil root can be irrigated at different positions through the irrigation mechanism when people use the device, so that the silverweed cinquefoil root can be irrigated uniformly and is more convenient and rapid to use, the height of the support frame can be adjusted when people use the device through the structural design of the lifting adjusting member, so that the irrigation height can be adjusted, the height can be adjusted according to the silverweed cinquefoil root when the device is used, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Intelligent irrigation device is used in potentilla anserina cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, and particularly relates to an intelligent irrigation device for potentilla anserina cultivation.

Background

Potentilla anserina is a perennial herb of Potentilla of Rosaceae, has expanded root and rich starch in Gansu, Qinghai and Tibet alpine regions, is called as potentilla anserina or ginseng fruit in the market, treats anemia, malnutrition and the like, can be used for sweet food and brewing wine, contains tanning materials in root, can be used for extracting tannin extract and can be used as a medicine for astringing, and yellow dye can be extracted from stem leaves, so that a plurality of crop enterprises can cultivate new varieties of potentilla anserina, further improve the yield and the economic value of the potentilla anserina, and an irrigation device is needed to irrigate the potentilla anserina when the potentilla anserina is cultivated, so as to ensure the normal growth of the potentilla anserina;

the position of current irrigation equipment when watering the potentilla anserina not convenient to adjust the watering, it is not convenient enough to operate, and the watering to the potentilla anserina is not even enough during the use, and the inconvenient height-adjusting of current irrigation equipment often can not adjust according to the height of potentilla anserina.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an intelligent irrigation device for potentilla anserina cultivation, which aims to solve the existing problems that: the position of watering is not convenient for adjust when watering current irrigation equipment to potentilla anserina, and it is not convenient enough to operate, and is not even enough to the watering of potentilla anserina during the use.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent irrigation equipment is used in silverweed cinquefoil root cultivation, includes the support frame, the inside of support frame is provided with watering mechanism, watering mechanism is used for watering silverweed cinquefoil root, the bottom of support frame is provided with the lift adjustment component, the lift adjustment component is used for adjusting the height of support frame.

Further, watering mechanism includes driving motor, transfer line, first drive wheel, drive belt, secondary drive wheel, third drive wheel, screw thread post and displacement plate, there is driving motor one side of support frame through the fix with screw, driving motor's output fixedly connected with transfer line, two first drive wheels of outside fixedly connected with of transfer line, one of them the outside of first drive wheel is connected with the secondary drive wheel through the drive belt, another the outside of first drive wheel is connected with the third drive wheel through the drive belt, the equal fixedly connected with screw thread post in inside of secondary drive wheel and third drive wheel, the screw thread post all rotates with the support frame to be connected, two the outside threaded connection of screw thread post has a displacement plate.

Further, watering mechanism is still including removing limiting plate, spacing sliding block, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe, sprinkler head and direction telescopic link, the limiting plate is removed to the bottom fixedly connected with of displacement plate, remove limiting plate and support frame sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with spacing sliding block in both ends of removing the limiting plate, remove the first connecting pipe of the inside fixedly connected with of limiting plate, a plurality of second connecting pipes of the bottom equipartition fixedly connected with of first connecting pipe, the equal fixedly connected with sprinkler head in bottom of second connecting pipe, remove one side fixedly connected with direction telescopic link of limiting plate, the opposite side and the support frame fixed connection of direction telescopic link.

Further, watering mechanism still includes storage water tank, water pump and output tube, one side of support frame is provided with the storage water tank, the top fixedly connected with inlet tube of storage water tank, the outside of storage water tank is fixed with the water pump through the screw, the input of water pump is connected with the storage water tank through a hose, the output fixedly connected with output tube of water pump, the output tube is through the inside and the first connecting pipe fixed connection of direction telescopic link.

Further, the inside of support frame is seted up the sliding tray that corresponds with spacing sliding block position, remove the limiting plate and pass through spacing sliding block and sliding tray and support frame sliding connection.

Further, the lift adjustment component includes support column, spliced pole, spacer pin and circular pad, the equal fixedly connected with support column in four end angles of support frame bottom, a plurality of regulation holes have all been seted up to the inside of support column, the equal sliding connection in the outside of support column has the spliced pole, a spacing hole has been seted up to the inside of spliced pole, spacer pin and regulation hole and spacing hole clearance fit, the circular handle of one end fixedly connected with of spacer pin, the circular pad of bottom fixedly connected with of spliced pole.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the irrigation device, due to the structural design of the irrigation mechanism, when people use the irrigation device, the potentilla anserina at different positions can be irrigated through the irrigation mechanism, so that the potentilla anserina can be irrigated uniformly, and the irrigation device is more convenient and faster to use.

2. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the lifting adjusting member, people can adjust the height of the supporting frame when using the device, so that the irrigation height can be adjusted, and the device can be adjusted according to the height of the silverweed cinquefoil root when in use, and is convenient to operate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the pouring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving assembly of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the displacement assembly of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cut-away view of the guiding telescoping rod of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the elevation adjustment member of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a support frame; 2. a drive motor; 3. a transmission rod; 4. a first drive pulley; 5. a transmission belt; 6. a second transmission wheel; 7. a third transmission wheel; 8. a threaded post; 9. a displacement plate; 10. moving the limiting plate; 11. a limiting sliding block; 12. a first connecting pipe; 13. a second connecting pipe; 14. a sprinkler head; 15. guiding the telescopic rod; 16. a water storage tank; 17. a water pump; 18. an output pipe; 19. a support pillar; 20. connecting columns; 21. a spacing pin; 22. a circular pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention relates to an intelligent irrigation device for cultivating potentilla anserina, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein an irrigation mechanism is arranged inside the support frame 1, the irrigation mechanism is used for irrigating the potentilla anserina, and a lifting adjustment member is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, and is used for adjusting the height of the support frame 1;

referring to fig. 2-4, the irrigation mechanism includes a driving motor 2, a transmission rod 3, a first transmission wheel 4, transmission belts 5, a second transmission wheel 6, a third transmission wheel 7, a threaded column 8 and a displacement plate 9, the driving motor 2 is fixed on one side of the support frame 1 through screws, the transmission rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, two first transmission wheels 4 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 3, the second transmission wheel 6 is connected to the outer side of one of the first transmission wheels 4 through the transmission belt 5, the third transmission wheel 7 is connected to the outer side of the other one of the first transmission wheels 4 through the transmission belt 5, the threaded columns 8 are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the second transmission wheel 6 and the third transmission wheel 7, the threaded columns 8 are rotatably connected to the support frame 1, the outer sides of the two threaded columns 8 are threadedly connected to a displacement plate 9, the transmission rod 3 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 2, the first driving wheel 4 can be driven to rotate, the threaded column 8 can be further driven to rotate, and the displacement plate 9 and the threaded column 8 are in threaded connection, so that the threaded column 8 can drive the displacement plate 9 to move when rotating, and the displacement plate 9 can reciprocate in the support frame 1;

referring to fig. 4, the irrigation mechanism further includes a movable limiting plate 10, a limiting sliding block 11, a first connecting pipe 12, a second connecting pipe 13, a sprinkler 14 and a guiding telescopic rod 15, the movable limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the displacement plate 9, the movable limiting plate 10 is slidably connected to the support frame 1, the limiting sliding blocks 11 are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable limiting plate 10, the first connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable limiting plate 10, the second connecting pipes 13 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting pipe 12, the sprinkler 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe 13, the guiding telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable limiting plate 10, the other side of the guiding telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, the movable limiting plate 10 can reciprocate in the support frame 1 by the transmission of the displacement plate 9, and the sprinkler 14 can reciprocate, thereby, the culture land can be irrigated uniformly, and the use is more convenient;

referring to fig. 2 and 5, the irrigation mechanism further includes a water storage tank 16, a water pump 17 and an output pipe 18, the water storage tank 16 is disposed on one side of the support frame 1, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 16, the water pump 17 is fixed to the outer side of the water storage tank 16 through a screw, the input end of the water pump 17 is connected to the water storage tank 16 through a hose, the output end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the output pipe 18, the output pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 12 through the inside of the guiding telescopic rod 15, the output pipe 18 is guided by the guiding telescopic rod 15 during movement, and the output pipe 18 is not clamped between the movement limiting plate 10 and the support frame 1, so that the use is more convenient;

referring to fig. 2, a sliding groove corresponding to the position of the limit sliding block 11 is formed in the support frame 1, the movable limit plate 10 is slidably connected to the support frame 1 through the limit sliding block 11 and the sliding groove, and the movable limit plate 10 is more stable and urgent during movement due to the arrangement of the sliding groove and the limit sliding block 11;

please refer to fig. 6, the lifting adjusting member includes a supporting column 19, a connecting column 20, a limiting pin 21 and a circular pad 22, a supporting column 19 is fixedly connected to four end corners of the bottom of the supporting frame 1, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the supporting column 19, a connecting column 20 is slidably connected to the outer side of the supporting column 19, a limiting hole is formed in the connecting column 20, the limiting pin 21 is in clearance fit with the adjusting holes and the limiting hole, a circular handle is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting pin 21, a circular pad 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column 20, through the supporting column 19, the connecting column 20 is matched with the limiting pin 21, so that people can adjust the height of the supporting frame 1 when using the device, and the applicability of the device is improved.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when people need to use the device, the device is firstly placed at a proper position, then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that the device can be electrified, when the potentilla anserina needs to be irrigated, the water storage tank 16 is firstly filled with water, then the water pump 17 is started, so that the water flows into the first connecting pipe 12 through the guide telescopic rod 15 and the output pipe 18, the water flows into the second connecting pipe 13 from the first connecting pipe 12, and then is sprayed out from the spraying head 14 at the bottom of the second connecting pipe 13, and the potentilla anserina can be irrigated;

when the irrigation position needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the transmission rod 3 to rotate, the transmission rod 3 drives the two first transmission wheels 4 to rotate, the two first transmission wheels 4 respectively drive the second transmission wheel 6 and the third transmission wheel 7 to rotate through the transmission belt 5, and further drive the threaded column 8 to rotate, so that the displacement plate 9 can displace, the displacement plate 9 drives the movable limiting plate 10 and the first connecting pipe 12 and the second connecting pipe 13 in the movable limiting plate to move, so that the sprinkler head 14 is driven to move, the first connecting pipe 12 drives the output pipe 18 to move, the irrigation position can be adjusted, the potentilla anserina can be irrigated uniformly, and the irrigation device is convenient to operate when in use; when the irrigation height needs to be adjusted, the round handle is held to draw the limiting pin 21 out from the position between the supporting column 19 and the connecting column 20, the supporting column 19 is adjusted to the height needed by people, then the limiting pin 21 is inserted into the limiting hole and the adjusting hole in the proper position, and the irrigation height can be adjusted more conveniently and rapidly when the irrigation height adjusting device is used.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent irrigation equipment is used in silverweed cinquefoil root cultivation, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the inside of support frame (1) is provided with watering mechanism, watering mechanism is used for watering the silverweed cinquefoil root, the bottom of support frame (1) is provided with the lift adjustment component, the height that the lift adjustment component is used for adjusting support frame (1).

2. The intelligent irrigation device for potentilla anserina cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irrigation mechanism comprises a driving motor (2), a transmission rod (3), first transmission wheels (4), transmission belts (5), second transmission wheels (6), third transmission wheels (7), threaded columns (8) and a displacement plate (9), wherein the driving motor (2) is fixed on one side of the support frame (1) through screws, the transmission rods (3) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the driving motor (2), the two first transmission wheels (4) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transmission rods (3), the second transmission wheel (6) is connected to the outer side of one of the first transmission wheels (4) through the transmission belt (5), the third transmission wheel (7) is connected to the outer side of the other first transmission wheel (4) through the transmission belt (5), and the threaded columns (8) are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the second transmission wheel (6) and the third transmission wheel (7), the threaded column (8) is rotatably connected with the support frame (1), and the outer side of the threaded column (8) is in threaded connection with a displacement plate (9).

3. The intelligent irrigation device for potentilla anserina cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the irrigation mechanism also comprises a movable limiting plate (10), a limiting sliding block (11), a first connecting pipe (12), a second connecting pipe (13), a sprinkler head (14) and a guiding telescopic rod (15), the bottom of the displacement plate (9) is fixedly connected with a movable limiting plate (10), the movable limiting plate (10) is connected with the support frame (1) in a sliding way, two ends of the movable limiting plate (10) are fixedly connected with limiting sliding blocks (11), a first connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected inside the movable limiting plate (10), a plurality of second connecting pipes (13) are uniformly and fixedly connected at the bottom of the first connecting pipe (12), the bottoms of the second connecting pipes (13) are fixedly connected with sprinkler heads (14), one side of the movable limit plate (10) is fixedly connected with a guiding telescopic rod (15), the other side of the guiding telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1).

4. The intelligent irrigation device for potentilla anserina cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: watering mechanism still includes storage water tank (16), water pump (17) and output tube (18), one side of support frame (1) is provided with storage water tank (16), the top fixedly connected with inlet tube of storage water tank (16), the outside of storage water tank (16) is through fix with screw water pump (17), the input of water pump (17) is connected with storage water tank (16) through a hose, the output fixedly connected with output tube (18) of water pump (17), output tube (18) through the inside and first connecting pipe (12) fixed connection of direction telescopic link (15).

5. The intelligent irrigation device for potentilla anserina cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside of support frame (1) is seted up the sliding tray that corresponds with spacing sliding block (11) position, remove limiting plate (10) and pass through spacing sliding block (11) and sliding tray and support frame (1) sliding connection.

6. The intelligent irrigation device for potentilla anserina cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lift adjustment component includes support column (19), spliced pole (20), spacer pin (21) and circular pad (22), the equal fixedly connected with support column (19) in four end angles of support frame (1) bottom, a plurality of regulation holes have all been seted up to the inside of support column (19), the equal sliding connection in the outside of support column (19) has spliced pole (20), a spacing hole has been seted up to the inside of spliced pole (20), spacer pin (21) and regulation hole and spacing hole clearance fit, the circular handle of one end fixedly connected with of spacer pin (21), the circular pad (22) of bottom fixedly connected with of spliced pole (20).