CN212368086U

CN212368086U - Oranges and tangerines plantation irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212368086U
Application number: CN202020564374.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张�杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-16
Filing date: 2020-04-16
Publication date: 2021-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for an orange plantation, which comprises a water delivery pipe, wherein the bottom end of the water delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of valves I, the bottom ends of the first valves are respectively provided with a drip irrigation head, the outer side edge of the water delivery pipe is sleeved with a plurality of fixing rings, vertical rods are arranged on the top of the fixing rings, mounting grooves are arranged inside the vertical rods, pulleys matched with the mounting groove are mounted at the bottom end inside the mounting groove, connecting rods are mounted on the pulleys, a movable groove matched with the connecting rod is arranged at the position of one side edge of the vertical rod corresponding to the connecting rod, joints are arranged at one ends of the connecting rods, which are far away from the pulleys, spray irrigation heads are arranged at the tops of the joints, connecting pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the joints, and the bottom ends of the connecting pipes are provided with second valves, and the bottom ends of the second valves are connected with the water conveying pipe.

Description

Oranges and tangerines plantation irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oranges and tangerines technical field of planting particularly, relates to an oranges and tangerines plantation irrigation equipment.

Background

Citrus plants belonging to the genus Rutaceae. The citrus fruit tree is a tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit tree (except for fructus aurantii) which is favored by warm and humid climates in nature and has stronger cold resistance than pomelos, limes and sweet oranges, the subfamily citrus of the Rutaceae is distributed between 16 degrees and 37 degrees in northern latitude, and the citrus fruit tree is used as an economic cultivation plant and comprises 3 genera: poncirus, Citrus, and Poncirus. The citrus cultivated in China and other countries in the world is mainly citrus, and the citrus needs to be irrigated in the planting process; current oranges and tangerines plantation when irrigating, can only carry out alone and drip irrigation operation or sprinkling irrigation operation, this just leads to can't irrigating the operation simultaneously to the root of oranges and tangerines and branch and leaf to influence the normal growth demand of oranges and tangerines, and then unable better user demand who satisfies people.

In conclusion, how to better irrigate citrus is a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical task of the utility model is to above not enough, provide an oranges and tangerines plantation irrigation equipment, solve how can be better irrigate the problem of operation to oranges and tangerines.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

an irrigation device for a citrus plantation comprises a water pipe, wherein a plurality of first valves are installed at the bottom end of the water pipe, drip irrigation heads are installed at the bottom ends of the first valves, a plurality of fixing rings are sleeved on the outer side edge of the water pipe, vertical rods are installed at the tops of the fixing rings, mounting grooves are formed in the vertical rods, pulleys matched with the mounting grooves are installed at the bottom ends of the mounting grooves, connecting rods are installed on the pulleys, movable grooves matched with the connecting rods are formed in positions, corresponding to the connecting rods, of one side edges of the vertical rods, joints are installed at one ends, away from the pulleys, of the connecting rods, spray irrigation heads are installed at the tops of the joints, connecting pipes are installed at the bottoms of the joints, second valves are installed at the bottoms of the connecting pipes, and the bottoms of the second valves are connected with the water pipe, the utility model discloses a take-up and take-up pulley, including mounting groove, montant, gyro wheel one, gyro wheel two, the montant is kept away from the montant the opening has been seted up on one side top of activity groove, the opening is kept away from one side of gyro wheel one is installed gyro wheel two, the montant is kept away from one side bottom of activity groove all is installed and is receive and release the wheel, the pulley gyro wheel one gyro wheel two and all be connected with the stay cord between receiving and releasing the wheel, receive and release and take turns to and install the regulation handle.

Preferably, the connecting pipe is composed of two folding pipes, and the folding pipes are fixedly connected through a connecting ring.

Preferably, the first valve and the second valve are both solenoid valves.

Preferably, the first roller and the second roller are both provided with a fixing part, and the first roller and the second roller are both connected with the vertical rod through the fixing part.

Preferably, the retractable wheels are all provided with connecting plates, one ends of the connecting plates, far away from the retractable wheels, are all fixedly connected with the vertical rods, and the connecting plates are all provided with fixing holes.

Preferably, the adjusting handles are respectively provided with a fixing bolt matched with the fixing hole in a penetrating way.

As preferred, the bracing piece is all installed to solid fixed ring's bottom, just the backup pad is all installed to the bottom of bracing piece, the spud pile is all installed to the equal symmetry in bottom of backup pad.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

1. through valve one with drip irrigation the head and valve two with the interact of sprinkling irrigation the head can drip irrigation simultaneously and spray irrigation oranges and tangerines to be convenient for can be better satisfy people's user demand.

2. Through the pulley the gyro wheel one with the gyro wheel two and receive and release the interact of wheel, can be in the in-process of using the height of sprinkling irrigation head is adjusted to be convenient for can carry out the sprinkling irrigation operation to the citrus trees of co-altitude not, and then be convenient for can be better satisfy people's user demand.

3. Through the utility model discloses fine solution how can be better irrigate the problem of operation to oranges and tangerines for when irrigating, can drip irrigation operation and spray irrigation operation simultaneously, make people can irrigate the operation simultaneously to the root of oranges and tangerines and branch and leaf portion, thereby ensured the normal growth demand of oranges and tangerines, and then be convenient for can be better satisfy people's user demand.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a vertical rod part according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a water delivery pipe; 2. a first valve; 3. a drip irrigation head; 4. a fixing ring; 5. a vertical rod; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a pulley; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a movable groove; 10. a joint; 11. a sprinkler head; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a second valve; 14. a first roller; 15. an opening; 16. a second roller; 17. a retracting wheel; 18. pulling a rope; 19. adjusting the handle; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a fixing hole; 22. a fixing bolt; 23. a support bar; 24. a support plate; 25. and (6) fixing the pile.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1-2, an irrigation device for citrus plantation according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a water pipe 1, wherein a plurality of valves one 2 are installed at the bottom end of the water pipe 1, drip irrigation heads 3 are installed at the bottom ends of the valves one 2, a plurality of fixing rings 4 are installed on the outer side of the water pipe 1, vertical rods 5 are installed at the top portions of the fixing rings 4, mounting grooves 6 are formed inside the vertical rods 5, pulleys 7 adapted to the mounting grooves 6 are installed at the bottom ends inside the mounting grooves 6, connecting rods 8 are installed on the pulleys 7, movable grooves 9 adapted to the connecting rods 8 are formed at positions corresponding to one side edges of the vertical rods 5 and the connecting rods 8, a joint 10 is installed at one end of the connecting rods 8 far away from the pulleys 7, and a spray irrigation head 11 is installed at the top portion of the joint 10, the bottom of the joint 10 is provided with a connecting pipe 12, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 12 is provided with a valve II 13, the bottom end of the valve II 13 is connected with the water conveying pipe 1, the use requirements of people can be better met by drip irrigation through the interaction of the valve I2, the drip irrigation head 3 and the valve II 13 with the sprinkling irrigation head 11, the citrus can be simultaneously drip-irrigated and irrigated, a roller I14 is arranged at the top end inside the mounting groove 6, an opening 15 is arranged at one side of the roller I14 and at the top end of one side of the vertical rod 5 far away from the movable groove 9, a roller II 16 is arranged at one side of the opening 15 far away from the roller I14, a retractable wheel 17 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the vertical rod 5 far away from the movable groove 9, the pulley 7, the roller I14, the roller II 16 and a pull rope 18 are connected between the retractable wheel 17, the sprinkling irrigation machine is characterized in that an adjusting handle 19 is installed on the retractable wheel 17, and the height of the sprinkling irrigation head 11 can be adjusted in the using process through the interaction of the pulley 7, the roller I14, the roller II 16 and the retractable wheel 17, so that sprinkling irrigation operation can be performed on citrus trees with different heights, and the use requirements of people can be better met.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, each of the connecting tubes 12 is composed of two folded tubes, and the folded tubes are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting ring; can be better stretch out and draw back folding to be convenient for can be better satisfy people's user demand.

In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, both the first valve 2 and the second valve 13 are solenoid valves; can better control when using to what be convenient for can be better satisfies people is with the demand.

In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, fixing members are installed on the first roller 14 and the second roller 16, and the first roller 14 and the second roller 16 are connected to the vertical rod 5 through the fixing members; the first roller 14 and the second roller 16 can achieve good stability through the fixing piece, so that the use requirements of people can be better met.

In the fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the retractable wheels 17 are all provided with connecting plates 20, one ends of the connecting plates 20 far away from the retractable wheels 17 are all fixedly connected with the vertical rods 5, and the connecting plates 20 are all provided with fixing holes 21; the adjusting handles 19 are respectively provided with a fixing bolt 22 matched with the fixing hole 21 in a penetrating way; the connecting plate 20 can enable the retractable wheel 17 to achieve good stability, and the fixing hole 21 and the fixing bolt 22 can fix the adjusting handle 19, so that the use requirements of people can be better met.

In a sixth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, support rods 23 are mounted at the bottoms of the fixing rings 4, support plates 24 are mounted at the bottoms of the support rods 23, and fixing piles 25 are symmetrically mounted at the bottoms of the support plates 24; through the bracing piece 23 with the backup pad 24 and the interact of spud pile 25 can make the device reach good stability to be convenient for can be better carry out the irrigation operation of oranges and tangerines, and then be convenient for can be better satisfy people's user demand.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, the water conveying pipe 1 is connected with a water pump, when the citrus is required to be irrigated, the first valve 2 and the second valve 13 are opened simultaneously, and the citrus is subjected to drip irrigation and sprinkling irrigation simultaneously through the drip irrigation head 3 and the sprinkling irrigation head 11; due to different heights of citrus trees, when the citrus trees are used, the adjusting handle 19 can be rotated to drive the retractable wheel 17 to rotate, so that the height of the pulley 7 is adjusted through the pull rope 18 under the action of the first roller 14 and the second roller 16, the height of the sprinkler irrigation head 11 is adjusted under the action of the connecting rod 8 and the joint 10, and after the adjustment is finished, the adjusting handle 19 is fixed under the action of the fixing hole 21 and the fixing bolt 22, so that the sprinkler irrigation head 11 is fixed; the totality makes when irrigating, can drip irrigation operation and sprinkling irrigation operation simultaneously for people can irrigate the operation simultaneously to the root of oranges and tangerines and branch and leaf portion, thereby has ensured the normal growth demand of oranges and tangerines, and then be convenient for can be better satisfy people's user demand.

Through the above detailed description, the person skilled in the art can easily realize the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a citrus plantation irrigation device, which is characterized in that, includes raceway (1), a plurality of valves (2) are installed to the bottom of raceway (1), just drip irrigation head (3) are all installed to the bottom of valve (2), the outside limit cover of raceway (1) is established and is installed a plurality of solid fixed ring (4), just montant (5) are all installed at the top of solid fixed ring (4), mounting groove (6) have all been seted up to the inside of montant (5), the inside bottom of mounting groove (6) install with pulley (7) of mounting groove (6) looks adaptation, all install connecting rod (8) on pulley (7), a side of montant (5) with movable groove (9) of connecting rod (8) looks adaptation is seted up in the position that corresponds with connecting rod (8), connecting rod (8) keep away from the one end of pulley (7) all installs joint (10), the spray irrigation head (11) is installed at the top of the joint (10), the connecting pipe (12) is installed at the bottom of the joint (10), the valve II (13) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (12), the bottom end of the valve II (13) is connected with the water conveying pipe (1), the roller I (14) is installed at the top end of the inner portion of the installing groove (6), the roller I (14) is located on one side of the roller I (14) and is located at the top end of one side edge of the vertical rod (5) far away from the movable groove (9), the opening (15) is located at the top end of one side edge of the roller I (14) and is provided with the roller II (16), the roller II (17) is installed on one side edge of the vertical rod (5) far away from the movable groove (9), the pulley (7), the roller I (14), the roller II (16) and the retractable wheel (17) are connected with, an adjusting handle (19) is arranged on the retraction wheel (17).

2. A citrus orchard irrigation device according to claim 1, characterised in that the connecting tube (12) is formed by two folded tubes, which are fixedly connected by a connecting ring.

3. A citrus orchard irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein both the first valve (2) and the second valve (13) are solenoid valves.

4. A citrus orchard irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing member is mounted on each of the first roller (14) and the second roller (16), and the first roller (14) and the second roller (16) are connected to the vertical bar (5) through the fixing member.

5. A citrus orchard irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein connection plates (20) are mounted on the take-up and pay-off wheels (17), one ends of the connection plates (20) far away from the take-up and pay-off wheels (17) are fixedly connected with the vertical rods (5), and fixing holes (21) are formed in the connection plates (20).

6. A citrus orchard irrigation device according to claim 5, characterised in that the adjustment handle (19) is provided with a fixing peg (22) adapted to the fixing hole (21) in a penetrating manner.

7. A citrus orchard irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of each fixing ring (4) is provided with a support bar (23), the bottom of each support bar (23) is provided with a support plate (24), and the bottom of each support plate (24) is provided with symmetrically arranged fixing piles (25).