CN216910512U

CN216910512U - Feeding device capable of expecting incineration treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216910512U
Application number: CN202123074449.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈银龙; 朱淳; 曹明生; 李丙根; 许吉
Original assignee: Shanghai Lvzou Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Lvzou Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-02
Filing date: 2021-12-02
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device capable of expecting incineration treatment by incineration treatment equipment, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with an incineration treatment equipment body and two connecting rods, a storage mechanism is arranged between the two connecting rods, the storage mechanism comprises a storage shell fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, the outside of the storage shell is communicated with a feeding channel, one end of the feeding channel, which is far away from the storage shell, is provided with a crushing mechanism, the outside of the crushing mechanism is provided with a driving mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box communicated with the feeding channel, and one side, which is far away from the feeding channel, of the crushing box is provided with a discharging bin assembly. According to the utility model, the two rotating shafts drive the crushing blades to rotate at a high speed by starting the driving motor, and the crushing blades rotating at the high speed can crush garbage in the crushing box into fine fragments, so that the garbage can be fully combusted, the incineration effect is improved, the garbage can be prevented from being accumulated in the crushing box, and the efficiency of garbage incineration treatment is ensured.

Description

Feeding device capable of expecting incineration treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of incineration equipment, in particular to a feeding device capable of expectedly treating incineration treatment equipment.

Background

In a large city with dense population, the garbage disposal is a headache problem, and the common practice is to put the garbage into incineration disposal equipment through a feeding device for incineration so as to reduce the pollution degree of the garbage to the environment.

Incineration disposal equipment generally all can be provided with feedstock channel, and be provided with the inclined plane board of branch material in feedstock channel, the rubbish that flows into incineration disposal equipment can disperse through the inclined plane board in the feedstock channel, but this kind of structure is not obvious to the dispersion effect of rubbish, can lead to feedstock channel middle part rubbish to pile up seriously, still can lead to rubbish to burn inadequately and produce a large amount of harmful gas in incineration process, and then increase the processing load in later stage, consequently, the feed arrangement who proposes an incineration disposal equipment anticipatory processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the middle part of a feeding channel is seriously accumulated and the garbage is insufficiently combusted in the incineration process to generate a large amount of harmful gases in the prior art, and provides a feeding device which can be expected to be treated by incineration treatment equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a feeding device that incineration disposal equipment expects to handle, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with incineration disposal equipment body and two connecting rods of base, two be provided with storage mechanism between the connecting rod, storage mechanism includes fixed connection two storage shell between the connecting rod, storage shell's outside intercommunication has feedstock channel, feedstock channel keeps away from storage shell's one end is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, rubbing crusher construct including with the crushing case of feedstock channel intercommunication, the outside of crushing case is provided with actuating mechanism, crushing case is kept away from one side of feedstock channel is provided with down the feed bin subassembly, down the feed bin subassembly be located the top of incineration disposal equipment body.

The above technical solution further comprises: the inside symmetry of smashing the case is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, two the outside of axis of rotation evenly is provided with crushing blade.

The driving mechanism comprises a fixed shell fixedly connected to the outer portion of the crushing box, a driving motor is installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor.

Two the axis of rotation all extends to the inside of fixed shell and equal fixedly connected with driven gear, two driven gear all meshes with drive gear mutually.

The feed bin assembly comprises a feed pipeline communicated with the crushing box, the feed pipeline is far away from the one end of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a shunting bottom plate and a U-shaped baffle, and shunting side plates are evenly arranged outside the shunting bottom plate.

The shunting bottom plate and one end, far away from the blanking pipeline, of the U-shaped baffle plate are communicated with the incineration disposal equipment body.

A feeding bin is arranged on one side, away from the feeding channel, of the storage shell, an arc-shaped hot gas transmission pipe is symmetrically wound outside the storage shell, one end of the arc-shaped hot gas transmission pipe is communicated with a hot gas input pipe, and the other end of the arc-shaped hot gas transmission pipe is communicated with a hot gas output pipe.

And one ends of the hot gas input pipe and the hot gas output pipe, which are far away from the arc-shaped hot gas transmission pipe, are communicated with the incineration equipment body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the garbage incineration device is provided with the crushing mechanism, the two rotating shafts drive the crushing blades to rotate at a high speed by starting the driving motor, and the crushing blades rotating at the high speed can crush garbage in the crushing box into fine scraps, so that the garbage can be fully combusted, the incineration effect is improved, the garbage can be prevented from being accumulated in the crushing box, and the garbage incineration treatment efficiency is ensured;

2. the garbage incineration treatment equipment is provided with the blanking bin assembly, and the plurality of shunting side plates are arranged on the shunting bottom plate to form a plurality of material distribution channels, so that garbage fragments can flow into the plurality of material distribution channels for dispersion after flowing out of the blanking pipeline, and can uniformly and smoothly enter the incineration treatment equipment body, and the garbage incineration treatment efficiency is further improved;

3. the garbage incinerator is provided with the storage mechanism, and the hot gas input pipe, the arc-shaped hot gas transmission pipe and the hot gas output pipe form a transmission pipeline surrounding the storage shell, so that heat attached to hot gas generated by burning of the incineration equipment body is transmitted to the inside of the storage shell, and garbage in the storage shell is subjected to dehumidification, drying and preheating treatment, so that the burning speed of the subsequent incineration equipment body on the garbage can be increased, and heat resources are reasonably utilized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a feeding device which can be expected to be disposed of in an incineration disposal apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a storage mechanism in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism and the driving mechanism in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lower bin assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. incinerating the equipment body; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a storage mechanism; 41. a storage housing; 42. a feeding bin; 43. an arc-shaped hot gas delivery pipe; 44. a hot gas input pipe; 45. a hot gas output pipe; 5. a feed channel; 6. a crushing mechanism; 61. a crushing box; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a crushing blade; 7. a drive mechanism; 71. fixing the housing; 72. a drive motor; 73. a drive gear; 74. a driven gear; 8. a blanking bin assembly; 81. a blanking pipeline; 82. a shunt baseplate; 83. a U-shaped baffle; 84. and a shunt side plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the feeding device for the predictable treatment of the incineration equipment provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, an incineration equipment body 2 and two connecting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a storage mechanism 4 is arranged between the two connecting rods 3, the storage mechanism 4 comprises a storage shell 41 fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 3, a feeding channel 5 is communicated with the outside of the storage shell 41, a crushing mechanism 6 is arranged at one end of the feeding channel 5 far away from the storage shell 41, the crushing mechanism 6 comprises a crushing box 61 communicated with the feeding channel 5, a driving mechanism 7 is arranged outside the crushing box 61, a lower bin assembly 8 is arranged at one side of the crushing box 61 far away from the feeding channel 5, and the lower bin assembly 8 is positioned above the incineration equipment body 2.

Crushing case 61's inside symmetry is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation 62, two axis of rotation 62's outside evenly is provided with crushing blade 63, actuating mechanism 7 includes fixed connection at crushing case 61 outside fixed shell 71, driving motor 72 is installed to fixed shell 71's inner wall, driving motor 72's output fixedly connected with drive gear 73, two axis of rotation 62 all extend to fixed shell 71's inside and equal fixedly connected with driven gear 74, two driven gear 74 all mesh with drive gear 73 mutually.

By starting the driving motor 72, the two rotating shafts 62 drive the crushing blades 63 to rotate at a high speed, and the crushing blades 63 rotating at a high speed can crush the garbage in the crushing box 61 into fine debris.

In this embodiment, rubbish after the preheating process enters into rubbing crusher mechanism 6 from feedstock channel 5 after, start driving motor 72 and make drive gear 73 rotate, two driven gear 74 with drive gear 73 engaged with can drive two axis of rotation 62 respectively and rotate, two axis of rotation 62 drive smashes blade 63 and rotates at a high speed, high-speed pivoted smashes blade 63 and can smash the rubbish of smashing the incasement portion and become tiny piece, feed bin subassembly 8 gets into incineration disposal equipment body 2 under the tiny piece rethread, thereby make rubbish can fully burn, the effect of burning has been improved, and can prevent that rubbish from piling up in smashing incasement portion 61, the efficiency of rubbish incineration disposal has been guaranteed.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, based on the first embodiment, the blanking bin assembly 8 includes a blanking pipe 81 communicated with the crushing box 61, one end of the blanking pipe 81 far away from the crushing box 61 is fixedly connected with a shunt bottom plate 82 and a U-shaped baffle 83, a shunt side plate 84 is uniformly arranged outside the shunt bottom plate 82, and one ends of the shunt bottom plate 82 and the U-shaped baffle 83 far away from the blanking pipe 81 are communicated with the incineration disposal device body 2.

By arranging a plurality of diversion side plates 84 on the diversion bottom plate 82 to form a plurality of diversion channels, garbage fragments can flow into the plurality of diversion channels for being dispersed after flowing out of the blanking pipeline 81.

In this embodiment, when the rubbish after being smashed enters into the unloading pipeline 81 from smashing case 61, owing to set up a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel curb plates 84 and form a plurality of material passageways that divide on the reposition of redundant personnel bottom plate 82 for rubbish piece can flow into a plurality of material passageways and disperse after flowing out from unloading pipeline 81, thereby makes rubbish piece can evenly smoothly get into incineration disposal equipment body 2, and then accelerates the efficiency of msw incineration disposal.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1-2, based on the first or second embodiment, a feeding bin 42 is disposed on one side of the storage casing 41 away from the feeding channel 5, the opening and closing of the feeding channel 5 are electrically controlled by a controller, an arc-shaped hot gas delivery pipe 43 is symmetrically wound around the outside of the storage casing 41, one end of the arc-shaped hot gas delivery pipe 43 is communicated with a hot gas input pipe 44, the other end of the arc-shaped hot gas delivery pipe 43 is communicated with a hot gas output pipe 45, and both ends of the hot gas input pipe 44 and the hot gas output pipe 45 away from the arc-shaped hot gas delivery pipe 43 are communicated with the incineration treatment device body 2.

A hot gas supply pipe 44, an arc-shaped hot gas delivery pipe 43 and a hot gas output pipe 45 form a delivery pipe surrounding the storage casing 41, so that heat accompanying hot gas generated by combustion of the incineration disposal apparatus body 2 is transferred to the inside of the storage casing 41.

In this embodiment, at first, constantly add rubbish to the inside of storage shell 41 through feeding storehouse 42, close charge-in channel 5, guarantee that the inside storage of storage shell 41 has certain rubbish volume, later through hot gas input tube 44, arc hot gas transmission pipe 43 and hot gas output tube 45 constitute a conveying pipeline who surrounds storage shell 41, make the inside of the incidental heat transfer of the hot gas that incineration disposal equipment body 2 burning produced to storage shell 41, remove damp, drying and preheating treatment to the rubbish inside storage shell 41, thereby can accelerate the burning speed of follow-up incineration disposal equipment body 2 to rubbish, and reasonable utilization heat resource.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The feeding device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an incineration equipment body (2) and two connecting rods (3), a storage mechanism (4) is arranged between the two connecting rods (3), the storage mechanism (4) comprises a storage shell (41) fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (3), the outside of the storage shell (41) is communicated with a feeding channel (5), one end, far away from the storage shell (41), of the feeding channel (5) is provided with a crushing mechanism (6), the crushing mechanism (6) comprises a crushing box (61) communicated with the feeding channel (5), the outside of the crushing box (61) is provided with a driving mechanism (7), one side, far away from the feeding channel (5), of the crushing box (61) is provided with a lower stock bin assembly (8), the lower storage bin assembly (8) is positioned above the incineration disposal equipment body (2).

2. A feeding device predictably disposed by an incineration disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that said crushing box (61) is connected with rotation shafts (62) symmetrically and rotatably inside, and crushing blades (63) are uniformly arranged outside of both said rotation shafts (62).

3. A feeding device for the predictable disposal of an incineration disposal device according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving mechanism (7) comprises a fixed casing (71) fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing tank (61), a driving motor (72) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed casing (71), and a driving gear (73) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (72).

4. A feeding device predictably disposed of by an incineration disposal apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that both of said rotary shafts (62) extend to the inside of said fixed casing (71) and are fixedly connected with driven gears (74), and both of said driven gears (74) are engaged with a driving gear (73).

5. The feeding device of the anticipated disposal of the incineration disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower bin assembly (8) comprises a feeding pipe (81) communicated with the crushing box (61), one end of the feeding pipe (81) far away from the crushing box (61) is fixedly connected with a diversion bottom plate (82) and a U-shaped baffle plate (83), and diversion side plates (84) are uniformly arranged outside the diversion bottom plate (82).

6. A feeding device predictably processed by an incineration disposal apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the end of the diversion bottom plate (82) and the U-shaped baffle plate (83) away from the blanking duct (81) communicate with the incineration disposal apparatus body (2).

7. The feeding device of the expected treatment of the incineration disposal equipment according to the claim 1, characterized in that the side of the storage shell (41) far away from the feeding channel (5) is provided with a feeding bin (42), the outside of the storage shell (41) is symmetrically wound with an arc-shaped hot gas transmission pipe (43), one end of the arc-shaped hot gas transmission pipe (43) is communicated with a hot gas input pipe (44), and the other end of the arc-shaped hot gas transmission pipe (43) is communicated with a hot gas output pipe (45).

8. A feeding device predictably treated by an incineration disposal apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the ends of said hot gas input pipe (44) and said hot gas output pipe (45) remote from said arc-shaped hot gas delivery pipe (43) are both in communication with said incineration disposal apparatus body (2).