CN212274000U

CN212274000U - Cement kiln is dealt with domestic waste and energy utilization device in coordination

Info

Publication number: CN212274000U
Application number: CN202020791031.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许利; 杨少川; 高志明
Original assignee: Yangquan Jidong Cement Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangquan Jidong Cement Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cement kiln deals with domestic waste and energy utilization device in coordination, including the conveying pipeline, the upper end of conveying pipeline is run through and is equipped with the bearing bucket, be equipped with rubbing crusher on the bearing bucket, upper end one side of conveying pipeline is equipped with stoving mechanism, second driving motor is installed to the one end of conveying pipeline, it is connected with the pivot to rotate on the one end lateral wall in the conveying pipeline, the one end of pivot is rotated and is cup jointed on the other end lateral wall in the conveying pipeline, and the one end of pivot is passed through the shaft coupling and is fixed at second driving motor's output shaft end, be fixed with lantern ring and the arc lantern ring jointly on a week lateral wall in the conveying pipeline, the lantern ring endotheca is equipped with the ring. The utility model discloses can cut and dry domestic waste, help reducing the volume of rubbish and avoid the rubbish winding to can reach fast drying's effect, make rubbish be convenient for more burn, promote the efficiency and the quality of its burning.

Description

Cement kiln is dealt with domestic waste and energy utilization device in coordination

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, especially relates to a cement kiln deals with domestic waste and energy utilization device in coordination.

Background

The cement kiln is utilized to cooperatively treat the municipal domestic garbage, so that on one hand, odor and toxic substances in the garbage treatment process can be eliminated by utilizing the cement firing system; on the other hand, ash generated by burning the garbage can be used as a cement admixture, and toxic substances in the garbage can be decomposed into corresponding inorganic substances and heavy metals to be solidified in cement clinker. Meanwhile, part of high-temperature waste gas generated by the cement kiln system can be used as a supplementary heat source or a whole heat source for waste incineration, so that the incineration process of the waste is more sufficient, the emission of dioxin is further reduced, and the requirements of harmless treatment, reduction and recycling of the waste treatment are met.

However, in the actual operation process, the humidity of the household garbage is high, so that the household garbage is not easy to burn, the treatment effect and the treatment quality are affected, and some garbage is wound together and cannot be sufficiently burned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a cement kiln co-processing domestic garbage and energy utilization device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cement kiln co-processing household garbage and energy utilization device comprises a conveying pipe, wherein a bearing barrel is arranged at the upper end of the conveying pipe in a penetrating mode, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the bearing barrel, a drying mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end of the conveying pipe, a second driving motor is installed at one end of the conveying pipe, a rotating shaft is connected to one side wall of one end in the conveying pipe in a rotating mode, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the side wall of the other end in the conveying pipe in a rotating mode, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the tail end of an output shaft of the second driving motor through a coupler, a lantern ring and an arc lantern ring are jointly fixed to one side wall in the conveying pipe, an inner gear ring is sleeved in the lantern ring, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the inner gear ring and connected with the rotating shaft, a circular ring is sleeved in the arc lantern ring, and a plurality, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, and a third opening is formed in one end of the conveying pipe.

Preferably, the lower extreme of conveying pipeline is fixed with the base, the lower extreme of conveying pipeline is equipped with the second opening, install the filter screen in the second opening, the upper end of base is fixed with bears the weight of the box.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear meshed with the inner gear ring, one side of the first gear is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is fixed on the side wall of the other end in the material conveying pipe, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first driving motor installed at the upper end of the bearing barrel, a plurality of cutting knives are fixed on the side wall of the bearing barrel at equal intervals, shaft sleeves are jointly fixed at the opposite ends of the cutting knives, a spiral conveying rod is sleeved in the shaft sleeves in a rotating mode, the upper end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the top in the bearing barrel and is fixed at the tail end of an output shaft of the first driving motor, and a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the bearing barrel in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, stoving mechanism is including fixing the heating power pipe in conveying pipeline upper end one side, the impartial interval in both sides of heating power pipe is connected with a plurality of arcs, the conveying pipeline is located between to an arc, the fan is installed to the other end of conveying pipeline, one side of fan is connected with the exhaust tube, the exhaust tube runs through the one end that sets up at the conveying pipeline, the one end of exhaust tube is connected with the gas collecting channel.

Preferably, the feed delivery pipe is obliquely arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the matching of the first driving motor and the spiral conveying rod, the garbage can be pushed to move downwards, and the garbage can be conveniently divided by a plurality of cutting knives under the extrusion force, so that the volume of the garbage can be reduced, the winding cleaning is avoided, and the full combustion is facilitated;

2. the heating pipe is convenient for conveying the waste heat generated during the operation of the cement kiln, and the conveying pipes are convenient for being heated by the plurality of arc-shaped pipes, so that the internal garbage can be well heated, the stirring blades and the transverse rods can fully turn over the internal garbage, the internal garbage is uniformly heated, the drying quality is improved, and the air exhauster can well extract the internal moisture to ensure the drying quality;

to sum up, the utility model discloses can cut and dry domestic waste, help reducing the volume of rubbish and avoiding the rubbish winding to can reach fast drying's effect, make rubbish be convenient for more burn, promote the efficiency and the quality of its burning.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a device for co-processing domestic garbage and energy source in a cement kiln according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a connecting structure diagram of the device for co-processing domestic garbage and energy utilization in a cement kiln;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the location A of the device for co-processing domestic garbage and energy source by the cement kiln of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the location B of the device for co-processing domestic garbage and energy source by the cement kiln of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lantern ring of the device for co-processing domestic garbage and energy utilization in a cement kiln of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 first driving motor, 2 bear the bucket, 3 feeder hoppers, 4 second driving motors, 5 bear the box, 6 bases, 7 arcwall pipes, 8 heat pipes, 9 fans, 10 spiral conveying poles, 11 first openings, 12 rotating shafts, 13 filter screens, 14 second openings, 15 shaft sleeves, 16 cutting knives, 17 third openings, 18 rings, 19 conveying pipes, 20 lantern rings, 21 ring gears, 22 first gears, 23 connecting shafts, 24 second gears, 25 horizontal rods, 26 stirring blades, 27 arcwall lantern rings, 28 gas collecting hoods, 29 exhaust pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a cement kiln co-processing domestic garbage and energy utilization device, comprising a material conveying pipe 19, wherein the material conveying pipe 19 is arranged obliquely to facilitate the movement of the domestic garbage, thereby facilitating the drying treatment, and can be moved out of the material conveying pipe 19 to facilitate the collection treatment, a base 6 is fixed at the lower end of the material conveying pipe 19, a second opening 14 is arranged at the lower end of the material conveying pipe 19, a filter screen 13 is installed in the second opening 14, a bearing box 5 is fixed at the upper end of the base 6, the domestic garbage enters the material conveying pipe 19 through the bearing barrel 2 and then falls on the filter screen 13, thereby facilitating the water to fall into the bearing box 5, the bearing barrel 2 is arranged at the upper end of the material conveying pipe 19 in a penetrating manner, the bearing barrel 2 and the material conveying pipe 19 are arranged in a penetrating manner, so that the garbage can enter the material conveying pipe 19 through the bearing barrel 2, a, helping to promote drying efficiency, and then conveniently smash.

The utility model discloses in, rubbing crusher constructs including installing first driving motor 1 in 2 upper ends of bearing bucket, first driving motor 1 is connected with external part, can the function stably, the staff of being convenient for controls, equidistant a plurality of cutting knife 16 that are fixed with on the lateral wall of a week in the bearing bucket 2, the relative one end of a plurality of cutting knife 16 is fixed with axle sleeve 15 jointly, spiral conveying pole 10 has been cup jointed to the 15 internal rotations of axle sleeve, the top in the bearing bucket 2 is run through to the upper end of spiral conveying pole 10 and fixes at first driving motor 1's output shaft end, one side of bearing bucket 2 is run through and is equipped with feeder hopper 3, domestic waste passes through in feeder hopper 3 gets into bearing bucket 2, spiral conveying pole 10 rotates and can produce decurrent thrust to domestic waste, make domestic waste extrusion cutting knife 16, can carry out shredding to domestic waste.

The utility model discloses in, upper end one side of conveying pipeline 19 is equipped with stoving mechanism, it is convenient to dry the rubbish after smashing through stoving mechanism, thereby conveniently burn, stoving mechanism is including fixing the thermal tube 8 in 19 upper end one sides of conveying pipeline, thermal tube 8 and cement kiln equipment are connected, waste heat when being convenient for carry cement kiln equipment function, the impartial interval in both sides of thermal tube 8 is connected with a plurality of arcs pipe 7, conveying pipeline 19 is located between a plurality of arcs pipe 7, waste heat passes through thermal tube 8 and gets into in the arc pipe 7, assurance arc pipe 7 that can be fine heats conveying pipeline 19, make the temperature in the conveying pipeline 19 rise, be convenient for dry the moisture in the domestic waste.

The utility model discloses in, fan 9 is installed to the other end of conveying pipeline 19, and fan 9 and external equipment are connected, are convenient for stabilize the function, and one side of fan 9 is connected with exhaust tube 29, and exhaust tube 29 runs through the one end that sets up at conveying pipeline 19, and the one end of exhaust tube 29 is connected with gas collecting channel 28, and the fan function can be through exhaust tube 29 and gas collecting channel 28 with the vapor in the conveying pipeline 19 suction, helps promoting the quality and the efficiency of stoving.

The utility model discloses in, second driving motor 4 is installed to the one end of conveying pipeline 19, second driving motor 4 is connected with external part, can the stable operation, make things convenient for the staff to control its function, it is connected with pivot 12 to rotate on the one end lateral wall in the conveying pipeline 19, the one end of pivot 12 is rotated and is cup jointed on the other end lateral wall in conveying pipeline 19, and the one end of pivot 12 is passed through the shaft coupling and is fixed at second driving motor 4's output shaft end, second driving motor 4 can drive pivot 12 and rotate, be convenient for provide power for stirring domestic waste.

The utility model discloses in, be fixed with lantern ring 20 and arc lantern ring 27 jointly on the a week lateral wall in the conveying pipeline 19, the ring 20 endotheca is equipped with ring gear 21, is equipped with drive mechanism on the ring gear 21, and drive mechanism and pivot 12 are connected, and pivot 12 enables ring gear 21 through drive mechanism and rotates, and ring gear 21 rotates and enables horizontal pole 25 motion, conveniently stirs.

The utility model discloses in, drive mechanism includes the first gear 22 with ring gear 21 meshing, one side of first gear 22 is rotated and is connected with connecting axle 23, the one end of connecting axle 23 is fixed on the other end lateral wall in conveying pipeline 19, fixed cover is equipped with second gear 24 in the pivot 12, second gear 24 and first gear 22 mesh mutually, when pivot 12 rotates, enable second gear 24 to rotate, second gear 24 can make first gear 22 and its antiport, first gear 22 drives ring gear 21 syntropy, make ring gear 21 and pivot 12 antiport, be convenient for horizontal pole 25 and stirring leaf 26 antiport, can be fine stir the processing to domestic waste, can promote the efficiency and the quality of stoving.

The utility model discloses in, the arc lantern ring 27 endotheca is equipped with ring 18, the equidistant a plurality of horizontal poles 25 that are equipped with in relative one side of ring gear 21 and ring 18, equidistant a plurality of stirring leaves 26 that are equipped with in pivot 12, ring gear 21 and pivot 12 antiport, ring gear 21 drives horizontal pole 25 motion, horizontal pole 25 drives ring 18 and rotates, thereby cooperation stirring leaf 26 that can be fine stirs rubbish, promote the quality of drying, the one end of conveying pipeline 19 is equipped with third opening 17, the rubbish after being convenient for dry shifts out.

In the utility model, domestic garbage enters the bearing barrel 2 through the feed hopper 3, the first driving motor 1 can drive the spiral conveying rod 10 to rotate so as to push the garbage downwards, the garbage passes through a plurality of cutting knives 16 and is cut and decomposed under the pushing action of the spiral conveying rod 10, the second driving motor 4 can drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 can drive the stirring blades 26 and the second gear 24 to rotate, the second gear 24 can drive the first gear 22 to rotate, the first gear 22 can drive the inner gear ring 21 to rotate, the inner gear ring 21 drives the cross rod 25 to rotate, the ring 18 can well help the inner gear ring 21 to rotate, the heat pipe 8 conveys the waste heat generated when the cement kiln works to the arc pipe 7, the arc pipe 7 heats the conveying pipe 19, the garbage inside is heated, moisture evaporates, the fan 9 can quickly extract steam in the conveying pipe 19 through the action of the exhaust pipe 29 and the air collecting cover 28, meanwhile, when the garbage falls, the filter screen 13 facilitates the falling of moisture on the garbage, and the burning quality is improved after the garbage is dried and crushed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cement kiln is dealt with domestic waste and energy utilization device in coordination, includes conveying pipeline (19), its characterized in that: the upper end of conveying pipeline (19) runs through and is equipped with bearing bucket (2), be equipped with rubbing crusher and construct on bearing bucket (2), upper end one side of conveying pipeline (19) is equipped with stoving mechanism, second driving motor (4) is installed to the one end of conveying pipeline (19), it is connected with pivot (12) to rotate on the one end lateral wall in conveying pipeline (19), the one end of pivot (12) is rotated and is cup jointed on the other end lateral wall in conveying pipeline (19), and the one end of pivot (12) is fixed at the output shaft end of second driving motor (4) through the shaft coupling, be fixed with lantern ring (20) and arc lantern ring (27) jointly on a week lateral wall in conveying pipeline (19), lantern ring (20) endotheca is equipped with ring gear (21), be equipped with drive mechanism on ring gear (21), drive mechanism is connected with pivot (12), arc lantern ring (18) endotheca is equipped with in arc lantern ring (27), the annular gear (21) and the opposite side of the circular ring (18) are provided with a plurality of cross rods (25) at equal intervals, the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (26) at equal intervals, and one end of the conveying pipe (19) is provided with a third opening (17).

2. The device for co-processing household garbage and energy resources by using the cement kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of conveying pipeline (19) is fixed with base (6), the lower extreme of conveying pipeline (19) is equipped with second opening (14), install filter screen (13) in second opening (14), the upper end of base (6) is fixed with bears box (5).

3. The device for co-processing household garbage and energy resources by using the cement kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (22) meshed with an inner gear ring (21), a connecting shaft (23) is rotatably connected to one side of the first gear (22), one end of the connecting shaft (23) is fixed to the side wall of the other end in the conveying pipe (19), a second gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (12), and the second gear (24) is meshed with the first gear (22).

4. The device for co-processing household garbage and energy resources by using the cement kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs including installing first driving motor (1) in bearing bucket (2) upper end, a week lateral wall in bearing bucket (2) is equidistant to be fixed with a plurality of cutting knife (16), and the relative one end of a plurality of cutting knife (16) is fixed with axle sleeve (15) jointly, spiral conveying pole (10) have been cup jointed to axle sleeve (15) internal rotation, the upper end of spiral conveying pole (10) is run through the top in bearing bucket (2) and is fixed at the output shaft end of first driving motor (1), one side of bearing bucket (2) is run through and is equipped with feeder hopper (3).

5. The device for co-processing household garbage and energy resources by using the cement kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stoving mechanism is including fixing thermal tube (8) in conveying pipeline (19) upper end one side, the impartial interval in both sides of thermal tube (8) is connected with a plurality of arc pipes (7), conveying pipeline (19) are located between a pair of arc pipe (7), fan (9) are installed to the other end of conveying pipeline (19), one side of fan (9) is connected with exhaust tube (29), exhaust tube (29) run through the one end that sets up at conveying pipeline (19), the one end of exhaust tube (29) is connected with gas collecting channel (28).

6. The device for co-processing household garbage and energy resources by using the cement kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material conveying pipe (19) is obliquely arranged.