CN206882391U - Domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments - Google Patents

Domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206882391U
CN206882391U CN201720664430.2U CN201720664430U CN206882391U CN 206882391 U CN206882391 U CN 206882391U CN 201720664430 U CN201720664430 U CN 201720664430U CN 206882391 U CN206882391 U CN 206882391U
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
stove
complete set
domestic garbage
retort
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Application number
CN201720664430.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫子鹏
薛锦峰
张国馥
闫博
闫丰
邓国威
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Henan Huatai Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Henan Huatai Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720664430.2U priority Critical patent/CN206882391U/en
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Publication of CN206882391U publication Critical patent/CN206882391U/en
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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments,Can effectively solve the harmless treatment of house refuse,Reduce garbage disposal cost,The problem of environmental protection,Motor is connected through reductor with the rotary shaft of spiral propeller,The discharging opening of spiral propeller is connected with crushing the charging aperture of stove,The discharging opening for crushing stove is connected with the charging aperture of retort,The body of heater of retort is double-decker,The top of retort is equipped with the smoke exhaust pipe with flue gas cleaner,Temperature sensor probe and magnet are housed in the charing chamber interior walls in body of heater,Carbonization chamber bottom is equipped with annular electric heater,The crushing structure for crushing stove is made up of the spiral shape Disintegrating knife filled on the crushing serrated knife on inwall and crushing shaft and crushing shaft together with the concentric horizontal connection of spiral propeller rotating shaft,Motor,Reductor,Temperature sensor probe,Annular electric heater is connected with controller,The utility model is simple in construction,Novel and unique,Small volume,Easily production installation,Cost is low,Operating efficiency is high.

Description

Domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments
Technical field
Machinery is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments.
Background technology
With the variation that the development of urban construction and people live, caused garbage waste material is more and more, especially It is that house refuse is found everywhere, not only directly affects The Surroundings in Cities, and harmful effect is also resulted in the health of people, Processing one to rubbish at present is using burial, second, burning.Though existing have the technology utilized to house refuse, due to kind Kind of reason, its utilization rate is very low, and cost is very high, can't resolve pollution of the rubbish to environment and to the bad of people's life Influence.How effectively to solve the harmless treatment of house refuse is always people's technical problem of concern.
Utility model content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of prior art, the purpose of the utility model is just to provide a kind of life rubbish Rubbish harmless treatment complete set of equipments, can effectively solve the harmless treatment of house refuse, reduce garbage disposal cost, environmental protection The problem of.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves is a kind of domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments, including motor, spiral shell Rotation propeller, crushing stove and retort, motor are connected through reductor with the rotary shaft of spiral propeller, the discharging of spiral propeller Mouth is connected with crushing the charging aperture of stove, and the discharging opening for crushing stove is connected through pipeline with the charging aperture of retort, described charing The body of heater of stove is double-decker, and the top of retort is equipped with the smoke exhaust pipe with flue gas cleaner, in the charing chamber interior walls in body of heater Equipped with temperature sensor probe and magnet, carbonization chamber bottom is equipped with the annular electric heater for carbonizing, described crushing stove bag Include shell and crush structure, crush structure be by the crushing serrated knife on inwall and with spiral propeller rotating shaft is concentric is connected horizontally on The spiral shape Disintegrating knife filled on crushing shaft and crushing shaft together is formed, motor, reductor, temperature sensor probe, annular Electric heater is connected with controller, forms the control structure of working condition.
The utility model is simple in construction, novel and unique, small volume, and easily production installation, cost is low, and operating efficiency is high, can have Effect solves the harmless treatment of house refuse, there is good economic and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model section structural front view.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes motor, spiral propeller, crushes stove and retort, and motor 2 is through reductor 3 It is connected with the rotary shaft 4-1 of spiral propeller, the discharging opening of spiral propeller is connected with crushing the charging aperture of stove, crushes going out for stove Material mouth 15 is connected through pipeline 14 with the charging aperture of retort, and the body of heater of described retort is double-decker, the top of retort Portion is equipped with the smoke exhaust pipe 23 with flue gas cleaner, and temperature sensor probe 16 and magnet are housed on the inwall of carbonization chamber 17 in body of heater 18, carbonization chamber bottom is equipped with the annular electric heater 19 for carbonizing, and described crushing stove includes shell 9 and crushes structure, powder Broken structure be by inwall crush serrated knife 11 and crushing shaft 10 together with the concentric horizontal connection of spiral propeller rotating shaft and The spiral shape Disintegrating knife 12 filled on crushing shaft is formed, motor, reductor, temperature sensor probe, annular electric heater with Controller 6 is connected, and forms the control structure of working condition.
In order to ensure using effect, described spiral propeller be by the built-in rotary shaft 4-1 of housing 4 and casing center and The screw propulsion blade 4-2 filled in rotary shaft is formed, and one end top on housing close to reductor is provided with horn-like charging aperture 5;
Described controller 6 is cyclelog or the controller of single-chip microcomputer 8051, on the housing 4 of spiral propeller;
The discharging opening of described spiral propeller links together with crushing the charging aperture of stove through first flange disk 7;
Described crushing shaft 10 and rotary shaft 4-1 links together through shaft joint, and is supported on crushing stove by bearing assembly 8 Charging aperture in;
The discharging opening of described crushing stove is horn-like;
The described both ends of pipeline 14 are through second flange disk 13 respectively with crushing the discharging opening of stove and the charging aperture phase of retort Connection;
Described annular electric heater 19 is made up of the heating wire or electrothermal tube filled on annular disk body and disk body;
The lower portion of furnace body of described retort has drawing and pulling type fire grate 20, has object-catching chamber 21 below fire grate and is connected with object-catching chamber Logical slag-drip opening 22;
Described motor, spiral thruster, stove is crushed on support 1.
Working condition of the present utility model is under the control of the controller, to start motor, reductor, temperature sensor and visit Head, annular electric heater, motor will enter screw propulsion through reductor band dynamic spiral propeller, spiral propeller from charging aperture 5 Material in device(Rubbish)Through in the presence of spiral propeller, being pushed into crushing stove, due to crush stove built with crush structure, Crush structure to be rotated under the drive of motor, the crushing serrated knife with crushing on stove inwall cooperates, and rubbish is crushed, together When due to spiral propeller and crush structure collective effect, the rubbish after crushing is admitted to retort through discharging opening 15, entered Enter the material of retort(Rubbish)In the presence of annular electric heater, cracking charing is heated, while eliminate harmful thing Matter(Such as harmful levels of pathogens), and because retort is built with magnet, the metal class of pyrolysis charring will be not easy(Such as iron wire)Absorption, Removing is handled, and caused gas passes through the smoke exhaust pipe processing discharge with flue gas cleaner, flue gas during pyrolysis charring Will not be to air born pollution, the rubbish after being carbonized is discharged from slag-drip opening to be collected, recoverable, as that can make fertilizer after crushing Or construction material.That is, the rubbish after the utility model device is handled both is free of various harmful substances and harmful gas Body, while recoverable is gone back, economize on resources, energy-conserving and environment-protective, really realize the harmless treatment to rubbish, be in garbage disposal Innovation, have good economic and social benefit.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments, including motor, spiral propeller, crushing stove and retort, it is special Sign is, motor(2)Through reductor(3)With the rotary shaft of spiral propeller(4-1)It is connected, the discharging opening and powder of spiral propeller The charging aperture of broken stove is connected, and crushes the discharging opening of stove(15)Through pipeline(14)It is connected with the charging aperture of retort, described charcoal The body of heater for changing stove is double-decker, and the top of retort is equipped with the smoke exhaust pipe with flue gas cleaner(23), the carbonization chamber in body of heater (17)Temperature sensor probe is housed on inwall(16)And magnet(18), carbonization chamber bottom is equipped with the annular electrical heating for carbonizing Device(19), described crushing stove includes shell(9)With crushing structure, it is by the crushing serrated knife on inwall to crush structure(11)With with The crushing shaft of the concentric horizontal connection of spiral propeller rotating shaft together(10)And the spiral shape Disintegrating knife filled on crushing shaft(12) Form, motor, reductor, temperature sensor probe, annular electric heater are and controller(6)It is connected, forms working condition Control structure.
2. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described screw propulsion Device is by housing(4)The built-in rotary shaft with casing center(4-1)And the screw propulsion blade filled in rotary shaft(4-2)Form, One end top on housing close to reductor is provided with horn-like charging aperture(5).
3. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller (6)For cyclelog or the controller of single-chip microcomputer 8051, mounted in the housing of spiral propeller(4)On.
4. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described screw propulsion The discharging opening of device is with crushing the charging aperture of stove through first flange disk(7)Link together.
5. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described crushing shaft (10)And rotary shaft(4-1)Linked together through shaft joint, and by bearing assembly(8)It is supported in the charging aperture for crushing stove.
6. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described crushing stove Discharging opening is horn-like.
7. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pipeline(14) Both ends are through second flange disk(13)The charging aperture with the discharging opening and retort that crush stove is connected respectively.
8. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described annular electro adds Hot device(19)It is to be made up of the heating wire or electrothermal tube filled on annular disk body and disk body.
9. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described retort Lower portion of furnace body has drawing and pulling type fire grate(20), there is object-catching chamber fire grate lower section(21)The slag-drip opening being connected with object-catching chamber(22).
10. domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor, spiral shell Rotation thruster, crushing stove are mounted in support(1)On.
CN201720664430.2U 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments Active CN206882391U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720664430.2U CN206882391U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720664430.2U CN206882391U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Domestic garbage was harmlessly treated complete set of equipments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206882391U true CN206882391U (en) 2018-01-16

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108800143A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-13 郭家宜 A kind of efficient medical refuse burning device
CN109174395A (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-11 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 A kind of production coal mine grinder
CN109967184A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-05 农东奎 A kind of incinerator for treating domestic refuse and its waste disposal method
CN110043906A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-23 张英 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly soot refuse disposal installation
CN112222152A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-15 井冈山大学 Automatic drying, carbonizing and crushing device for organic waste and using method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108800143A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-11-13 郭家宜 A kind of efficient medical refuse burning device
CN109174395A (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-11 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 A kind of production coal mine grinder
CN109967184A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-05 农东奎 A kind of incinerator for treating domestic refuse and its waste disposal method
CN110043906A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-23 张英 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly soot refuse disposal installation
CN112222152A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-15 井冈山大学 Automatic drying, carbonizing and crushing device for organic waste and using method thereof

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