CN205619316U - A device for being directed at domestic waste carries out incineration disposal - Google Patents

A device for being directed at domestic waste carries out incineration disposal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205619316U
CN205619316U CN201620218659.9U CN201620218659U CN205619316U CN 205619316 U CN205619316 U CN 205619316U CN 201620218659 U CN201620218659 U CN 201620218659U CN 205619316 U CN205619316 U CN 205619316U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
chamber
gear
housing
carries out
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620218659.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李启仁
曹文波
明永刚
舒志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620218659.9U priority Critical patent/CN205619316U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205619316U publication Critical patent/CN205619316U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for being directed at domestic waste carries out incineration disposal, including casing, a plurality of first pipeline, air -blower, discharge mechanism, actuating mechanism, be equipped with the burning chamber in the casing, the bottom of casing is equipped with a plurality of slag storage cavity that arrange side by side, the burning intracavity is all arranged in to the first end of a plurality of first pipelines, and the second end of a plurality of first pipelines all communicates with the air -blower, all is equipped with a plurality of ventholes on each first pipeline, and a plurality of ventholes distribute along the length direction of first pipeline in proper order, and the burning chamber is arranged in to the venthole, a plurality of slag storage cavity all communicate with the chamber of burning, all are equipped with the slag notch on each slag storage cavity, all are equipped with discharge mechanism in each slag storage cavity, and discharge mechanism includes mounting bracket, axis of rotation, blade, and the axis of rotation level sets up, and the axis of rotation is rotated and is installed on the mounting bracket, and the blade curl is installed in the axis of rotation. The utility model discloses rubbish burns, burns effectually, and it is effectual to arrange the sediment.

Description

A kind of device for house refuse being carried out burning disposal
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, particularly relates to a kind of for burning house refuse The device that burning processes.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is always whole world focus of attention, and traditional trash processing way mainly has landfill With burning two ways, use filling type to process rubbish and can cause the waste of a large amount of land resource, meanwhile, also The pollution of environment, present this mode can be caused the most gradually to be eliminated;The mode burned is used to carry out at rubbish Reason, can not only recycle and burn the heat produced, additionally it is possible to the contaminative cigarette produced in burning process Gas carries out filtration treatment, it is to avoid pollute environment and air.
Present garbage disposal effect is undesirable, and in combustion chamber, oxygen is not enough, and burning is not thorough, needs into one Step is improved.
Utility model content
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of for life Rubbish carries out the device of burning disposal, high treating effect.
A kind of device for house refuse carries out burning disposal, including housing, multiple first pipeline, drum Blower fan, discharging mechanism, drive mechanism;
Being provided with combustion chamber in housing, the bottom of housing is provided with multiple storage slag chamber being arranged side by side;
First end of the first multiple pipelines is placed in combustion chamber, and the second end of multiple first pipelines is all with bulging Blower fan connects, and each first pipeline is equipped with multiple venthole, and multiple ventholes are along the length side of the first pipeline To being sequentially distributed, venthole is placed in combustion chamber;
Multiple storage slag chambeies all connect with combustion chamber, and each storage slag chamber is equipped with slag notch, and each storage slag intracavity is all provided with Having discharging mechanism, discharging mechanism to include installing rack, rotary shaft, blade, rotary shaft is horizontally disposed with, rotary shaft Being rotatably installed on installing rack, blade curl is installed on the rotating shaft;
Drive mechanism is used for driving rotary shaft to rotate.
Preferably, the quantity of blade is two, and two blades are respectively mounted on the rotating shaft, and two blades are along turning The length direction distribution of moving axis, two blades oppositely oriented;
The quantity of slag notch is two, and two slag notches are distributed along the length direction of rotary shaft.
Preferably, also include that multiple second pipe, water pump, multiple second pipes are arranged side by side in combustion chamber, Multiple second pipes all connect with water pump.
Preferably, housing being additionally provided with multiple observation window, multiple observation windows set with multiple storage slag chambeies one_to_one corresponding Put.
Preferably, the roof of housing raises up, and the highest point of the roof of housing is provided with gas outlet;
Also including connecting tube, induced-draught fan, the first end of connecting tube is placed in the outside of housing and connects with gas outlet, The middle part of connecting tube is connected with induced-draught fan, and the second end of connecting tube is placed in combustion chamber through the sidewall of housing, Second end of connecting tube is placed in the lower section of connecting tube the first end.
Preferably, the bottom in storage slag chamber is additionally provided with crushing chamber, and the slag notch on each storage slag chamber is all with crushing chamber even Logical;Disintegrating mechanism it is provided with in crushing chamber;The diapire of crushing chamber is provided with slag-drip opening.
Preferably, disintegrating mechanism includes support, the first rotating shaft, the first crushing knife, the first gear, first turn Axle is rotatably installed on support, and the first crushing knife, the first gear are installed in the first rotating shaft;
Also including power unit, power unit is for driving the first pinion rotation.
Preferably, disintegrating mechanism also includes the second rotating shaft, the second crushing knife, the second gear, and the second rotating shaft turns Dynamic rack-mount, the second crushing knife, the second gear are installed in the second rotating shaft, and the second gear is placed in The side of the first gear, the second gear and the first gear are meshed.
In this utility model, then place combustible on material slag, then rubbish is put into combustion chamber and fire Burn, owing to housing is the space of relative closure, by the control of temperature and oxygen content by housing rubbish It is divided into drying layer, dry distilling layer, reducing zone, oxide layer.It is positioned at the temperature in oxide layer region up to 800-1000 Degree Celsius, rubbish can burn completely, be in the rubbish of reducing zone can produce substantial amounts of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, The gas such as methane, acetylene, burning cavity temperature is higher, and high-temperature gas rises.
Utilize aerator, the first pipeline, in combustion chamber, be passed through space by venthole, allow incineration firing fill Point, improve and burn effect.
In use, the second end of connecting tube is generally in the position of oxide layer.High-temperature gas is through gas outlet In entrance connecting tube, then, then discharging from the second end of connecting tube, these high-temperature gases are in oxide layer again Burning, the most repeatedly, incineration firing is thorough, substantially without producing secondary pollution.
Observation window is utilized to observe combustion case in combustion chamber, the more just profit of material slag that the burning in which region is formed Discharge is carried out with the discharging mechanism in this region.
Drive mechanism is utilized to drive rotary shaft to rotate, the material slag under the effect of two blades, in the middle part of storage slag chamber Gradually can move to two ends, discharge respectively through two slag notches.Two blades oppositely oriented, thus Can constantly be promoted to both sides by the material slag at middle part, material slag will not be piled up, and material slag emission effect is more preferable;With Time also be able to utilize blade that material slag is pulverized, effect is more preferable.
Utilize second pipe, water pump that housing is lowered the temperature, increase the service life.
Material slag enters crushing chamber through slag notch, utilizes power unit to drive the first pinion rotation, utilizes first Gear driven the second pinion rotation, utilizes the first crushing knife, the second crushing knife that material slag is carried out pulverization process. Owing to the first gear and the second gear are meshed, therefore, the first crushing knife, the rotation direction of the second crushing knife On the contrary, material Slag treatment effect is more preferable;It is easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment Combination that can be mutual;Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments to this utility model elaborate.
With reference to Fig. 1:
A kind of device for house refuse being carried out burning disposal that the utility model proposes, including housing 1, Multiple first pipelines 2, aerator 3, discharging mechanism, drive mechanism 4, multiple second pipe 12, water pump 13, Connecting tube 16, induced-draught fan 24, power unit 23.
Being provided with combustion chamber 5 in housing 1, the bottom of housing 1 is provided with multiple storage slag chamber 6 being arranged side by side;
First end of the first multiple pipelines 2 is placed in combustion chamber 5, the second end of multiple first pipelines 2 All connecting with aerator 3, each first pipeline 2 is equipped with multiple venthole 7, multiple ventholes 7 are along first The length direction of pipeline 2 is sequentially distributed, and venthole 7 is placed in combustion chamber 5;
Multiple storage slag chambeies 6 all connect with combustion chamber 5, and each storage slag chamber 6 is equipped with slag notch 8, each storage slag chamber Being equipped with discharging mechanism in 6, discharging mechanism includes installing rack 9,10, two blades 11 of rotary shaft, rotates Axle 10 is horizontally disposed with, and rotary shaft 10 is rotatably installed on installing rack 9, two blade 11 equal curl peaces Being contained in rotary shaft 10, two blades 11 are distributed along the length direction of rotary shaft 10, two blades 11 Oppositely oriented;The quantity of slag notch 8 is two, and two slag notches 8 are distributed along the length direction of rotary shaft 10.
Drive mechanism 4 is used for driving rotary shaft 10 to rotate.
Multiple second pipes 12 are arranged side by side in combustion chamber 5, and multiple second pipes 12 are all with water pump 13 even Logical.
Being additionally provided with multiple observation window 14 on housing 1, multiple observation windows 14 set with multiple storage slag chambeies 6 one_to_one corresponding Put.
The roof of housing 1 raises up, and the highest point of the roof of housing 1 is provided with gas outlet 15;
First end of connecting tube 16 is placed in the outside of housing 1 and connects with gas outlet 15, in connecting tube 16 Portion is connected with induced-draught fan 24, and the second end of connecting tube 16 is placed in combustion chamber 5 through the sidewall of housing 1, Second end of connecting tube 16 is placed in the lower section of connecting tube 16 first end.
The bottom in storage slag chamber 6 is additionally provided with crushing chamber 17, the slag notch 8 on each storage slag chamber 6 all with crushing chamber 17 Connection;It is provided with disintegrating mechanism in crushing chamber 17;The diapire of crushing chamber 17 is provided with slag-drip opening 18.
Disintegrating mechanism includes support the 19, first rotating shaft the 20, first crushing knife the 21, first gear 22, second Rotating shaft, the second crushing knife, the second gear, the first rotating shaft 20 is rotatably installed on support 19, and first pulverizes Cutter the 21, first gear 22 is installed in the first rotating shaft 20;
Power unit 23 rotates for driving the first gear 22.
Second axis of rotation is arranged on support 19, and the second crushing knife, the second gear are installed in the second rotating shaft On, the second gear is placed in the side of the first gear 22, the second gear and the first gear 22 and is meshed.
In combustion chamber, lay material slag, then place combustible on material slag, then rubbish is put into combustion chamber Burn, owing to housing is the space of relative closure, by the control of temperature and oxygen content by shell Body rubbish is divided into drying layer, dry distilling layer, reducing zone, oxide layer.Be positioned at the temperature in oxide layer region up to 800-1000 degree Celsius, rubbish can burn completely, be in the rubbish of reducing zone can produce substantial amounts of hydrogen, The gases such as carbon monoxide, methane, acetylene, burning cavity temperature is higher, and high-temperature gas rises.
Utilize aerator the 3, first pipeline 2, in combustion chamber 5, be passed through space by venthole 7, allow rubbish Burning fully, improves and burns effect.
In use, the second end of connecting tube 16 is generally in the position of oxide layer.High-temperature gas is through giving vent to anger Mouth 15 enters in connecting tubes 16, then, then discharges from the second end of connecting tube 16, and these high-temperature gases exist Oxide layer is burnt again, and the most repeatedly, incineration firing is thorough, substantially without producing secondary pollution.
Utilizing observation window 14 to observe combustion case in combustion chamber 5, the material slag that the burning in which region is formed is more The discharging mechanism just utilizing this region carries out discharge.
Utilize drive mechanism 4 to drive rotary shaft 10 to rotate, under the effect of two blades 11, store up slag chamber 6 The material slag at middle part can gradually move to two ends, discharges respectively through two slag notches 8.The rotation of two blades 11 To on the contrary, this makes it possible to constantly be promoted to both sides by the material slag at middle part, material slag will not be piled up, material slag row Put effect more preferable;Also being able to utilize blade 11 to pulverize material slag, effect is more preferable simultaneously.
Utilize second pipe 12, water pump 13 that housing 1 is lowered the temperature, increase the service life.
Material slag enters crushing chamber 17 through slag notch 8, utilizes power unit 23 to drive the first gear 22 to rotate, Utilize the first gear 22 to drive the second pinion rotation, utilize first crushing knife the 21, second crushing knife that material slag is entered Row pulverization process.Owing to the first gear 22 is meshed with the second gear, therefore, the first crushing knife 21, second The rotation direction of crushing knife is contrary, and material Slag treatment effect is more preferable;It is easy to use.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection model of the present utility model Enclose and be not limited thereto, the technology model that any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model In enclosing, conceive in addition equivalent or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model thereof, all Should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. one kind for carrying out the device of burning disposal to house refuse, it is characterised in that includes housing, many Individual first pipeline, aerator, discharging mechanism, drive mechanism;
Being provided with combustion chamber in housing, the bottom of housing is provided with multiple storage slag chamber being arranged side by side;
First end of the first multiple pipelines is placed in combustion chamber, and the second end of multiple first pipelines is all with bulging Blower fan connects, and each first pipeline is equipped with multiple venthole, and multiple ventholes are along the length side of the first pipeline To being sequentially distributed, venthole is placed in combustion chamber;
Multiple storage slag chambeies all connect with combustion chamber, and each storage slag chamber is equipped with slag notch, and each storage slag intracavity is all provided with Having discharging mechanism, discharging mechanism to include installing rack, rotary shaft, blade, rotary shaft is horizontally disposed with, rotary shaft Being rotatably installed on installing rack, blade curl is installed on the rotating shaft;
Drive mechanism is used for driving rotary shaft to rotate.
Device for house refuse carries out burning disposal the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, the quantity of blade is two, and two blades are respectively mounted on the rotating shaft, and two blades are along the length of rotary shaft Degree directional spreding, two blades oppositely oriented;
The quantity of slag notch is two, and two slag notches are distributed along the length direction of rotary shaft.
Device for house refuse carries out burning disposal the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, also include that multiple second pipe, water pump, multiple second pipes are arranged side by side in combustion chamber, Duo Ge Two pipelines all connect with water pump.
Device for house refuse carries out burning disposal the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, housing is additionally provided with multiple observation window, multiple observation windows are arranged with multiple storage slag chambeies one_to_one corresponding.
Device for house refuse carries out burning disposal the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, the roof of housing raises up, and the highest point of the roof of housing is provided with gas outlet;
Also including connecting tube, induced-draught fan, the first end of connecting tube is placed in the outside of housing and connects with gas outlet, The middle part of connecting tube is connected with induced-draught fan, and the second end of connecting tube is placed in combustion chamber through the sidewall of housing, Second end of connecting tube is placed in the lower section of connecting tube the first end.
Device for house refuse carries out burning disposal the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, the bottom in storage slag chamber is additionally provided with crushing chamber, and the slag notch on each storage slag chamber all connects with crushing chamber;Pulverize Intracavity is provided with disintegrating mechanism;The diapire of crushing chamber is provided with slag-drip opening.
Device for house refuse carries out burning disposal the most according to claim 6, its feature exists In, disintegrating mechanism includes support, the first rotating shaft, the first crushing knife, the first gear, the first axis of rotation peace Being contained on support, the first crushing knife, the first gear are installed in the first rotating shaft;
Also including power unit, power unit is for driving the first pinion rotation.
Device for house refuse carries out burning disposal the most according to claim 7, its feature exists In, disintegrating mechanism also includes the second rotating shaft, the second crushing knife, the second gear, and the second axis of rotation is arranged on On support, the second crushing knife, the second gear are installed in the second rotating shaft, and the second gear is placed in the first gear Side, the second gear and the first gear are meshed.
CN201620218659.9U 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A device for being directed at domestic waste carries out incineration disposal Expired - Fee Related CN205619316U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620218659.9U CN205619316U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A device for being directed at domestic waste carries out incineration disposal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620218659.9U CN205619316U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A device for being directed at domestic waste carries out incineration disposal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205619316U true CN205619316U (en) 2016-10-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620218659.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205619316U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A device for being directed at domestic waste carries out incineration disposal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205619316U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765150A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-31 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 A kind of energy-saving domestic garbage disposer
CN111828991A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-27 未名合一生物环保有限公司通道分公司 Waste gas combustion treatment device with turning type multistage rotational flow oxidation function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106765150A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-31 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 A kind of energy-saving domestic garbage disposer
CN106765150B (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-12-07 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 A kind of energy-saving domestic garbage disposer
CN111828991A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-27 未名合一生物环保有限公司通道分公司 Waste gas combustion treatment device with turning type multistage rotational flow oxidation function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161005

Termination date: 20200321

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee