CN216906372U

CN216906372U - Grain cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216906372U
Application number: CN202220719157.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李秀杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain cleaning device, belonging to the field of grain cleaning, comprising a frame, wherein a scraping mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the upper end of the frame, a discharge barrel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a packing auger is rotatably arranged in the discharge barrel, an opening is arranged at one end of the discharge barrel away from the hydraulic cylinder, a waste material collecting mechanism is arranged at one side of the opening, the waste material collecting mechanism comprises an inclined plate hinged at one side of the opening, a sliding plate is slidably arranged at the upper end of the inclined plate, a ramp is hinged at one end of the sliding plate away from the discharge barrel, a telescopic mechanism is arranged in the ramp, the telescopic mechanism comprises a through hole arranged in the ramp, a wedge plate is inserted in the through hole, a screw rod is connected with one end of the wedge plate in a threaded manner, a sleeve is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the screw rod, and the operation step of manually cleaning waste residues in a trough can be saved, the waste residue in the trough is conveniently discharged.

Description

Grain cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of grain cleaning, in particular to grain cleaning equipment.

Background

The automatic cleaning device for the cattle breeding trough disclosed by the license publication No. CN213162314U comprises a support, an adjusting part, a sliding groove, a first mounting plate, a moving mechanism, a second mounting plate, a telescopic rod, an adjusting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, bristles, supporting legs and universal casters, wherein the angle of a brush plate can be adjusted through the matching of the adjusting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the second mounting plate, and the lengths of the second mounting plate and a bottom plate are changed through the telescopic rod, so that the bristles can abut against the inner wall of the cattle breeding trough to meet the requirement of rapidly cleaning the troughs of different sizes;

but do not solve the automatic cleaning device of current breed ox trough at the in-process of clearance livestock trough, through the angle that changes the brush board, clear up the trough of equidimension not, and inside during the trough clearance has waste water and the waste residue that is brushed and falls, and waste water can be taken away through the water pump, and the waste residue in the waste water can't discharge through the brush board, causes the inconvenient exhaust problem of waste residue of trough clearance in-process, for this we provide a food in a wretched state clean-up equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a grain cleaning device which can save the operation steps of manually cleaning waste slag in a trough and is convenient for discharging the waste slag in the trough.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a food in a wretched state clean-up equipment, includes the frame, the centre of frame upper end is provided with scraper mechanism, the lower wall fixed mounting of frame upper end has the pneumatic cylinder, the output fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder has out the feed cylinder, the auger is installed in the inside rotation that goes out the feed cylinder, the one end that the pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to go out the feed cylinder has seted up the opening, one side of opening is provided with garbage collection mechanism.

Further, the garbage collection mechanism is including articulating the swash plate in opening one side, the upper end slidable mounting of swash plate has the slide, the slide is kept away from the one end of play feed cylinder and is articulated to have a sloping platform, the inside of sloping platform is provided with telescopic machanism.

Furthermore, telescopic machanism is including seting up the inside through-hole in the sloping platform, the inside grafting of through-hole has the wedge board.

Furthermore, one end threaded connection of wedge-shaped plate has the screw rod, the outside of screw rod is rotated and is installed the sleeve, telescopic outside fixed connection is in the inner wall of through-hole.

Furthermore, one side of the upper end of the discharge barrel is fixedly provided with a discharge hopper, and one side of the lower end of the rack is fixedly provided with a waste residue box vertically opposite to the discharge hopper.

Further, the scraping mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail assembled in the middle of the upper end of the rack, and a scraper is slidably mounted at the lower end of the electric sliding rail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is through scraping the inside adnexed waste residue of material mechanism clearance trough, make the waste residue pile up the assigned position in the trough inside, the output of rethread pneumatic cylinder drives out the feed cylinder and descends to the inside one side of keeping away from the waste residue of trough, the inside lower wall of opening contact trough until going out the feed cylinder, push the opening with the waste residue through scraping the material mechanism afterwards, and shovel the waste residue through rotatory auger, make the waste residue leave the trough along the auger in the feed cylinder, can practice thrift the operating procedure of waste residue in the manual clearance trough, conveniently discharge the waste residue in the trough.

(2) This scheme is when the waste residue is pushed out the feed cylinder in, through sloping bench contact waste residue, come the height of lifting waste residue, so that the waste residue falls on the swash plate, and through the pulling slide, the slide slides along the upper end of swash plate, the width of extension swash plate, the both sides of trough inner wall are withstood to the swash plate of being convenient for, waste residue in the trough of being convenient for can all fall on the swash plate, reduce the waste residue of skew feed cylinder, make things convenient for going on of garbage collection step in the trough, thereby waste residue in the trough can be discharged smoothly from a feed cylinder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a frame; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a discharging barrel; 4. a packing auger; 5. a sloping plate; 6. a slide plate; 7. a ramp; 8. a through hole; 9. a wedge plate; 10. a sleeve; 11. a screw; 12. a discharge hopper; 13. a waste residue tank; 14. an electric slide rail; 15. a squeegee; 16. and (6) opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary embodiments, rather than exemplary embodiments, and that all other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-4, a lees cleaning device comprises a frame 1, a scraping mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the upper end of the frame 1, a discharging cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, an auger 4 is rotatably arranged in the discharging cylinder 3, and a driving element is arranged at one end of the auger, the technical scheme is the prior art, not shown in the figure, a notch 16 is arranged at one end of the discharging cylinder 3 away from the hydraulic cylinder 2, and a waste collecting mechanism is arranged at one side of the notch 16, so that waste residues attached to the inner part of a trough are cleaned by the scraping mechanism during operation, so that the waste residues are accumulated at a designated position in the trough, the discharging cylinder 3 is driven by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 to descend to one side of the inner part of the trough away from the waste residues until the notch 16 of the discharging cylinder 3 contacts with the lower wall of the inner part of the trough, and then the waste residues are pushed into the notch 16 by the scraping mechanism, and shovels the waste residue through the rotary packing auger 4, so that the waste residue leaves the trough along the packing auger 4 in the discharge barrel 3, the operation step of manually cleaning the waste residue in the trough can be saved, and the waste residue in the trough is conveniently discharged.

Refer to and show 1, scrape material mechanism including the assembly at the electronic slide rail 14 in the middle of 1 upper end of frame, the lower extreme slidable mounting of electronic slide rail 14 has scraper blade 15, when the waste residue needs to strike off in the trough, move frame 1 to the trough next door, stretch into the trough with scraper blade 15 again, then drive scraper blade 15 through electronic slide rail 14 and remove in the trough, scraper blade 15 slides along the inner wall of trough, strike off the adnexed waste residue of trough inner wall, and pile up the waste residue in the inside one side of keeping away from frame 1 of trough, make things convenient for play feed cylinder 3 to get into the trough.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, garbage collection mechanism is including articulating the swash plate 5 in opening 16 one side, the upper end slidable mounting of swash plate 5 has slide 6, slide 6 keeps away from that the one end of feed cylinder 3 articulates there is sloping platform 7, the inside of sloping platform 7 is provided with telescopic machanism, when the waste residue is pushed in feed cylinder 3, through sloping platform 7 contact waste residue, come the height of lifting waste residue, so that the waste residue falls on swash plate 5, and through pulling slide 6, slide 6 slides along the upper end of swash plate 5, prolong the width of swash plate 5, be convenient for swash plate 5 withstands the both sides of trough inner wall, be convenient for waste residue in the trough can all fall on swash plate 5, reduce the waste residue that deviates feed cylinder 3, make things convenient for going on of garbage collection step in the trough, thereby waste residue in the trough can be smoothly discharged from feed cylinder 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, telescopic machanism is including seting up at the inside through-hole 8 of sloping platform 7, and the inside of through-hole 8 is pegged graft and is had wedge 9, and when garbage collection mechanism during operation, through pulling the wedge 9 in the through-hole 8, the length of prolonging sloping platform 7 is convenient for sloping platform 7 and wedge 9 withstand the both sides of trough inner wall respectively, reduce the waste residue that sloping platform 7 and wedge 9 spilt.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a screw 11 is connected to one end of the wedge plate 9 through a thread, a lock nut is installed on one end of the wedge plate 9 far away from the screw 11, the technical scheme is the prior art, and is not shown in the figures, a sleeve 10 is installed on the outer side of the screw 11 in a rotating mode, the outer side of the sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 8, when the position of the wedge plate 9 needs to be adjusted, the screw 11 in the sleeve 10 is rotated, so that the wedge plate 9 is pushed by the thread of the screw 11 to move along the through hole 8 until the wedge plate 9 moves to a specified position, and the screw 11 is locked by the lock nut matching with the sleeve 10.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a discharge hopper 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the discharge barrel 3, a waste residue box 13 vertically aligned with the discharge hopper 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end of the frame 1, and finally, waste residues in the discharge barrel 3 move along the discharge hopper 12 and are discharged along the discharge hopper 12 until the waste residues fall into the waste residue box 13, so that the waste residues are convenient to collect.

The working principle is as follows: the during operation, through the inside adnexed waste residue of scraper mechanism clearance trough, make the waste residue pile up the assigned position in the trough inside, the output of rethread pneumatic cylinder 2 drives out feed cylinder 3 and descends to the inside one side of keeping away from the waste residue of trough, 16 contact lower walls inside the trough until the opening of feed cylinder 3, push opening 16 with the waste residue through scraper mechanism afterwards, and shovel the waste residue through rotatory auger 4, make the waste residue leave the trough along auger 4 in the feed cylinder 3, can practice thrift the operating procedure of waste residue in the manual clearance trough, conveniently discharge the waste residue in the trough.

When the waste residue is pushed out feed cylinder 3 in, through 7 contact waste residues on the sloping bench, come the height of lifting waste residue, so that the waste residue falls on swash plate 5, and through pulling slide 6, slide 6 slides along the upper end of swash plate 5, prolong the width of swash plate 5, the both sides of trough inner wall are withstood to swash plate 5 of being convenient for, the waste residue in the trough of being convenient for can all fall on swash plate 5, reduce the waste residue of skew feed cylinder 3, make things convenient for going on of garbage collection step in the trough, thereby the waste residue in the trough can be smoothly discharged from feed cylinder 3.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lees cleaning equipment, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the middle of frame (1) upper end is provided with scraping mechanism, lower wall fixed mounting of frame (1) upper end has pneumatic cylinder (2), the output fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder (2) has play feed cylinder (3), auger (4) are installed in the inside rotation that goes out feed cylinder (3), opening (16) have been seted up to the one end that pneumatic cylinder (2) were kept away from in play feed cylinder (3), one side of opening (16) is provided with garbage collection mechanism.

2. A spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage collection mechanism is including articulating swash plate (5) in opening (16) one side, the upper end slidable mounting of swash plate (5) has slide (6), slide (6) keep away from the one end of feed cylinder (3) and articulate there is sloping platform (7), the inside of sloping platform (7) is provided with telescopic machanism.

3. A spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises a through hole (8) formed in the slope table (7), and a wedge-shaped plate (9) is inserted into the through hole (8).

4. A spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end threaded connection of wedge board (9) has screw rod (11), sleeve (10) are installed in the outside rotation of screw rod (11), the outside fixed connection of sleeve (10) is in the inner wall of through-hole (8).

5. A spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting who goes out feed cylinder (3) upper end has out hopper (12), one side fixed mounting of frame (1) lower extreme has and goes out vertical just to waste residue case (13) of hopper (12).

6. A spent grain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail (14) assembled in the middle of the upper end of the rack (1), and a scraping plate (15) is installed at the lower end of the electric sliding rail (14) in a sliding mode.