CN112919102B - Material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment - Google Patents

Material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112919102B
CN112919102B CN202110093301.3A CN202110093301A CN112919102B CN 112919102 B CN112919102 B CN 112919102B CN 202110093301 A CN202110093301 A CN 202110093301A CN 112919102 B CN112919102 B CN 112919102B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
material taking
storage bin
bin
taking groove
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Application number
CN202110093301.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112919102A (en
Inventor
陈祥晨
袁玉波
安平
李有
吕贤超
厉洋
汉东升
左希文
刘杨
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Rizhao Highway Construction Co ltd
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Rizhao Highway Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110093301.3A priority Critical patent/CN112919102B/en
Publication of CN112919102A publication Critical patent/CN112919102A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/22—Cleaning devices comprising fluid applying means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/02—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
    • B65G65/04—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with pick-up shovels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • B65G69/045—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with scraping devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04—Bulk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment, which relates to the field of road engineering and comprises a material bin and a material taking groove, wherein the material taking groove stretches into the material bin under the action of a driving part, and an aggregation part for aggregating materials is arranged in the material bin. According to the material taking mechanism of the automatic material sampling equipment, materials at the bottom of the material bin are gathered and then discharged, and waste of the materials at the bottom of the material bin can be reduced when the materials are taken.

Description

Material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of road engineering, in particular to a material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment.
Background
When getting the material to the feed bin, often adopt the excavator structure to gather the material, however the material of bottom can't gather to make the material produce extravagant.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a feeding mechanism of automatic sampling equipment of raw materials, includes feed bin and gets the silo, get the silo under the effect of drive unit, stretch into in the feed bin, and be provided with the gathering part that is used for gathering the material in the feed bin.
Preferably, the aggregation part comprises a bottom plate of the storage bin, the bottom plate comprises a first plate, a second plate and a third plate, the first plate and the second plate are oppositely arranged, an inclined surface is arranged at the top and inclined from high to low in the direction of the third plate, the third plate is arranged between the first plate and the second plate, an inclined surface inclined towards the discharge port end is arranged at the top, and the width of the third plate is smaller than that of the material taking groove.
Preferably, the bottom plate can move vertically in the bin under the action of a lifting mechanism.
Preferably, a discharge hole is further formed in the wall of the storage bin, a baffle is arranged on the discharge hole, the bottom of the baffle is hinged to the outer wall of the storage bin through a 90-degree hinge, and the other end of the baffle is connected with the storage bin through a detachable mechanism.
Preferably, the detachable mechanism comprises an electromagnet arranged on the baffle, a magnet is arranged in the wall of the storage bin, and the baffle is opened and closed through the electromagnet.
Preferably, the baffle is provided with an inclined plane.
Preferably, a pushing cylinder is further arranged on the outer wall of the storage bin, a piston rod end of the pushing cylinder extends into the storage bin, and a pushing plate is arranged at the end portion of the pushing cylinder.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a moving rod, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the moving rod, a driving motor is arranged at the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder, and the output shaft end of the driving motor is connected with the material taking groove.
Preferably, the movable rod is further provided with a driving cylinder, the piston rod end of the driving cylinder is provided with a cover plate, and the area of the cover plate is larger than the opening area of the material taking groove.
Preferably, the cover plate is provided with a spray header, the movable rod is provided with a water supply tank, and the water supply tank is communicated with the spray header through a booster pump and a water pipe.
The material taking mechanism of the automatic material sampling device has the beneficial effects that the material at the bottom of the material bin is gathered and then discharged, and the waste of the material at the bottom of the material bin can be reduced during material taking.
Drawings
The invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ejection cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a baffle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving component structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a showerhead of the present invention.
The mark in the figure is 1, stock bin; 2. a material taking groove; 300. a bottom plate; 301. a first plate; 302. a second plate; 303. a third plate; 4. a liftout cylinder; 5. a discharge port; 6. a baffle; 7. an electromagnet; 8. a magnet; 9. a pushing cylinder; 10. a pushing plate; 11. a moving rod; 12. a lifting cylinder; 13. a driving motor; 14. a driving cylinder; 15. a cover plate; 16. a spray header; 17. and a water supply tank.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, a material taking mechanism of an automatic raw material sampling device according to the present invention includes a material bin 1 and a material taking groove 2, wherein the material taking groove 2 extends into the material bin 1 under the action of a driving component, and an aggregation component for aggregating materials is disposed in the material bin 1.
By collecting and discharging the materials at the bottom of the storage bin 1, the waste of the materials at the bottom of the storage bin 1 can be reduced during material taking.
As shown in fig. 1-2, specifically, the aggregation component includes a bottom plate 300 of the storage bin 1, the bottom plate 300 includes a first plate 301, a second plate 302 and a third plate 303, the first plate 301 and the second plate 302 are opposite, the top is provided with an inclined plane, the inclined plane is inclined from high to low towards the third plate 303, the third plate 303 is disposed between the first plate 301 and the second plate 302, the top is provided with an inclined plane inclined towards the discharge port end, the width of the third plate 303 is smaller than that of the material taking groove 2, the material taking groove 2 stretches into the storage bin 1 for taking materials under the action of the driving component, the materials at the bottom fall onto the third plate 303 due to the inclined plane action of the first plate 301 and the second plate 302, and then the materials are finally aggregated at the discharge port end under the inclined plane action of the third plate 303, and then the material taking groove 2 is used for taking materials, so that waste of the materials can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to enable the materials to be completely taken out, in one embodiment, the bottom plate 300 may move vertically in the bin 1 under the action of a lifting mechanism, specifically, the lifting mechanism may be a jacking cylinder 4 disposed at the bottom of the bin 1, a piston rod end of the jacking cylinder 4 may be connected to the bottom plate 300, the lifting mechanism drives the bottom plate 300 to lift up to the top integrally, the material taking groove 2 moves to the material outlet end in a moving manner such as a screw, and the remaining non-taken out materials slide from the third plate 303 to the material taking groove 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in another embodiment, a discharge hole 5 is further formed in the wall of the storage bin 1, a baffle 6 is arranged on the discharge hole 5, the bottom of the baffle 6 is hinged to the outer wall of the storage bin 1 through a 90-degree hinge, the other end of the baffle is connected with the storage bin 1 through a detachable mechanism, and the baffle 6 can be opened to enable materials to enter the material taking groove 2 at the bottom without lifting the bottom plate 300.
The detachable mechanism comprises an electromagnet 7 arranged on the baffle 6, a magnet 8 is arranged in the wall of the storage bin 1, and the baffle is opened and closed through the electromagnet 7.
The baffle 6 has a bevel to facilitate the sliding of the material into the take-off chute 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, after the material is excavated in the material taking groove 2, the material easily overflows the opening end of the material taking groove 2, and when in transportation, the material is easy to drop, and waste is caused, in order to further reduce the waste of the material, a pushing cylinder 9 is further arranged on the outer wall of the material bin 1, the piston rod end of the pushing cylinder 9 stretches into the material bin 1, and a pushing plate 10 is arranged at the end part, after the material is taken, the pushing cylinder 9 is started, and the material overflowing the material taking groove 2 is pushed into the material bin 1.
As shown in fig. 5, the driving component includes a moving rod 11, a lifting cylinder 12 is disposed on the moving rod 11, a driving motor 13 is disposed at a piston rod end of the lifting cylinder 12, an output shaft end of the driving motor 13 is connected with the material taking groove 2, when the material taking groove 2 takes materials, the material taking groove 2 is driven to descend by the lifting cylinder 12 of the moving rod 11, and the material taking groove 2 is driven to enter the storage bin 1, and then is rotated and excavated by the driving motor 13, so that the operation is simple, and the moving rod 11 can be further connected with driving components such as a screw rod to transfer the materials.
In order to further reduce the waste of material during transportation, still be provided with actuating cylinder 14 on the movable rod 11, actuating cylinder 14's piston rod end is provided with the cover piece 15, the area of cover piece 15 is greater than get the open area of silo 2, cover piece 15 sets up with getting the open end of silo 2 relatively, after pushing away the material, closes the open end at getting the silo 2 through actuating cylinder 14 with cover piece 15 lid, also can transport the material in the rainy day.
As shown in fig. 5-6, after the transfer is finished, the material taking groove 2 can be cleaned, the cover plate 15 is provided with the spray header 16, the movable rod 11 is provided with the water supply tank 17, the water supply tank 17 is communicated with the spray header 16 through the booster pump and the water pipe, and when the material taking groove 2 is cleaned, the spray header 16 sprays water to clean the material taking groove 2, the driving motor 13 drives the material taking groove 2 to rotate, so that the cleaning is more comprehensive, when the material is finished, the sewage can directly fall into the storage bin 1, and the sewage can be discharged through the action of the inclined plane of the bottom plate 300.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications and the like made on the basis of the present invention to solve the substantially same technical problems and achieve the substantially same technical effects are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment, which is characterized in that: the material taking device comprises a material bin (1) and a material taking groove (2), wherein the material taking groove (2) stretches into the material bin (1) under the action of a driving part, and an aggregation part for aggregating materials is arranged in the material bin (1);
the collecting component comprises a bottom plate (300) of the storage bin (1), the bottom plate (300) comprises a first plate (301), a second plate (302) and a third plate (303), the first plate (301) and the second plate (302) are oppositely arranged, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface inclines from high to low towards the third plate (303), the third plate (303) is arranged between the first plate (301) and the second plate (302), the top of the bottom plate is provided with an inclined surface inclining towards the discharge port end, and the width of the third plate (303) is smaller than the width of the material taking groove (2);
the bottom plate (300) can vertically move in the storage bin (1) under the action of a lifting mechanism;
a discharge hole (5) is further formed in the wall of the storage bin (1), a baffle plate (6) is arranged on the discharge hole (5), the bottom of the baffle plate (6) is hinged with the outer wall of the storage bin (1) through a 90-degree hinge, and the other end of the baffle plate is connected with the storage bin (1) through a detachable mechanism;
the detachable mechanism comprises an electromagnet (7) arranged on the baffle plate (6), a magnet (8) is arranged in the wall of the storage bin (1), and the baffle plate is opened and closed through the electromagnet (7);
the baffle (6) is provided with an inclined plane;
the outer wall of the storage bin (1) is also provided with a pushing cylinder (9), the piston rod end of the pushing cylinder (9) extends into the storage bin (1), and the end part of the pushing cylinder is provided with a pushing plate (10);
the driving part comprises a moving rod (11), a lifting cylinder (12) is arranged on the moving rod (11), a driving motor (13) is arranged at the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder (12), and the output shaft end of the driving motor (13) is connected with the material taking groove (2);
the movable rod (11) is also provided with a driving air cylinder (14), the piston rod end of the driving air cylinder (14) is provided with a cover plate (15), the area of the cover plate (15) is larger than the opening area of the material taking groove (2), and the cover plate (15) and the opening end of the material taking groove (2) are arranged oppositely;
the cover plate (15) is provided with a spray header (16), the movable rod (11) is provided with a water supply tank (17), and the water supply tank (17) is communicated with the spray header (16) through a booster pump and a water pipe.
CN202110093301.3A 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment Active CN112919102B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110093301.3A CN112919102B (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110093301.3A CN112919102B (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Material taking mechanism of automatic raw material sampling equipment

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CN112919102A CN112919102A (en) 2021-06-08
CN112919102B true CN112919102B (en) 2023-06-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113617294A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-11-09 宜兴市宜刚环保工程材料有限公司 Preparation system and preparation process of desulfurization and denitrification catalyst

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CN108748743A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 山东大海新能源发展有限公司 A kind of crystal holder heat sink and polysilicon chip preparation process
CN211520911U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-09-18 三河市中拓建筑工程有限公司 Material transfer device

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JPH05168405A (en) * 1991-12-20 1993-07-02 Terada Seisakusho:Kk Apparatus for scattering raw tea leaf
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CN210435422U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-05-01 嘉善海东机械有限公司 Waste collecting mechanism for drilling machine
CN210392857U (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-04-24 北京顺泰克科技有限公司 On-line material taking detection device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697709A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-24 安徽润发生物能源科技有限公司 Stock bin for biomass fuel processing
CN108748743A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 山东大海新能源发展有限公司 A kind of crystal holder heat sink and polysilicon chip preparation process
CN211520911U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-09-18 三河市中拓建筑工程有限公司 Material transfer device

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