CN214494343U

CN214494343U - Garbage classification device

Info

Publication number: CN214494343U
Application number: CN202023330162.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何向利
Original assignee: Shenzhen Liangzhi Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Liangzhi Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste classification device belongs to waste classification equipment technical field, and it is including loading case and garbage bin, and is a plurality of the garbage bin passes through the space bar interval and installs in loading the incasement, two sliding connection has the shower nozzle pipe of being connected with the water source between the space bar top, evenly install a plurality of and spout shower nozzle down on the shower nozzle pipe, be equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving the shower nozzle pipe and carries out reciprocating motion on the space bar. This application has self-cleaning garbage bin thereby improves the clean and tidy effect of environment.

Description

Garbage classification device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of garbage classification equipment, in particular to a garbage classification device.

Background

In order to better embody the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection, people pay more and more attention to classifying treatment on garbage, and the garbage classification problem can be conveniently and quickly solved by using a garbage classification device.

At present, the waste classification device mainly divide into kitchen garbage bin, other garbage bins, harmful garbage bin and recoverable garbage bin, wherein, install kitchen garbage bin, other garbage bins, harmful garbage bin and recoverable garbage bin respectively in the rubbish loading case, in order to reduce rubbish and put in the peculiar smell that brings for the garbage bin for a long time, often need the manual work to carry out periodic washing to taking out the garbage bin, specifically flow through drawing water from external water pipe department and wash away, thereby reduce the peculiar smell.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are disadvantages in that the manual cleaning is complicated, the cleaning frequency is low, and time and labor are wasted, which needs to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that the mode of artifical washing garbage bin is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, wastes time and energy, this application provides a waste classification device.

The application provides a garbage classification device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste classification device, is including loading case and garbage bin, and is a plurality of the garbage bin passes through the space bar interval and installs in loading the incasement, two sliding connection has the shower nozzle pipe of being connected with the water source between the space bar top, evenly install a plurality of and spout shower nozzle down on the shower nozzle pipe, be equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving the shower nozzle pipe and carries out reciprocating motion on the space bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive assembly of setting can drive the shower nozzle pipe by the automatic drive shower nozzle and carry out reciprocating sliding to spray and wash in the garbage bin, can be fast convenient clear up the garbage bin, the automatic washing can save manual cleaning cost, labour saving and time saving.

Optionally, drive assembly includes motor, threaded rod, sliding block and pulley, the motor is installed and is being close to space bar department at loading the case, threaded rod one end is connected in first motor output shaft and other one end and is rotated and install on loading the incasement lateral wall, threaded rod extending direction perpendicular to shower nozzle pipe extending direction, sliding block threaded connection is connected with the shower nozzle pipe outside the pipe through the clamp sleeve in threaded rod and bottom, the slide rail that extending direction and threaded rod extending direction are unanimous is installed to the space bar top side, the pulley is installed and is close to slide rail one side and sliding connection in the slide rail at the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, but starter motor drive output shaft drives the threaded rod and carries out reciprocating motion to under the limiting action of slide rail, make the shower nozzle pipe carry out reciprocating motion, realize the automatic garbage bin of clearing up.

Optionally, one end of the spray head pipe, which is far away from the threaded rod, is connected with a water spraying hose, one end of the plurality of water spraying hoses, which is far away from the spray head, is communicated with a water pipe connected with a water source, and the top of the partition plate is provided with a through hole for the water pipe to penetrate through.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water spray hose's that sets up elasticity can provide the possibility of realizing for the slip of shower nozzle pipe.

Optionally, the rotating block is installed near the spacer plate both sides in the garbage bin bottom, the rotating groove that supplies the rotating block to alternate is seted up to the spacer plate bottom, load the case and be located arbitrary garbage bin side department and seted up and get the material mouth, load the case and be located and get material mouth one side and install and get the material door, the garbage bin with get material door looks butt, load the case and keep away from getting material door one side and install the conflict pole inconsistent with the garbage bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can follow the rubbish of getting the bin gate from going out in the clearance garbage bin, simultaneously, the garbage gate and the contact lever that set up can be with garbage bin horizontal centre gripping in loading the incasement.

Optionally, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the garbage can, and the loading box is located at the bottom of the garbage can and is connected with the liquid collecting box in a rotating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sewage waste liquid that the garbage bin flowed down can be accepted to the through-hole that sets up to utilize collection liquid box to collect.

Optionally, the collection liquid box is close to space bar both sides wall department and installs the commentaries on classics piece, commentaries on classics piece mounted position is located collection liquid box and keeps away from and gets bin gate department, the revolving chute that supplies the commentaries on classics piece interlude is seted up to the space bar bottom, the loading case is kept away from and is got bin gate bottom side and install the blowdown groove with the blow off pipe intercommunication, collection liquid box is close to blowdown groove one side and has seted up the pouring opening, collection liquid box is close to and gets the vertical cylinder of installing of bin gate bottom side, collection liquid box bottom is inconsistent with the piston rod of cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start cylinder drive piston rod and go up and down to make the collection liquid box pour sewage waste liquid from the pouring opening and flow into blowdown groove department and discharge.

Optionally, the bottom side of the sewage draining groove is inclined from one end of the bottom side of the loading box to one end of the sewage draining pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slope sets up and can effectively accelerate rivers to flow away from the blowdown groove, strengthens discharging sewage efficiency.

Optionally, the radius of the garbage can is gradually reduced from the top to the liquid collecting box, and the area of the top of the liquid collecting box is larger than that of the bottom of the garbage can.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the garbage bin is frustum form, can effectively let the shower nozzle wash the lateral wall, and the collection liquid box top area that sets up is greater than garbage bin bottom area and makes that collection liquid box can be better accept the sewage that flows down, is difficult for spilling other places.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

but the drive assembly automatic drive spray pipe of setting carries out reciprocating sliding, effectively washs the garbage bin, reduces the loaded down with trivial details of artifical washing step, improves work efficiency, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a driving assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an overall sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a loading bin; 10. a partition plate; 11. a throwing plate; 12. a first magnet; 13. a second magnet; 14. a handle; 2. a trash can; 20. rotating the block; 21. a material taking door; 22. a touch bar; 23. a through hole; 3. a nozzle tube; 30. a spray head; 31. a water spray hose; 32. a water delivery pipe; 4. a motor; 40. a threaded rod; 41. a slider; 42. clamping a hoop; 43. a slide rail; 44. a pulley; 5. a liquid collecting box; 50. rotating the block; 51. a sewage draining groove; 52. pouring a spout; 6. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a garbage classification device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the garbage sorting apparatus includes a loading bin 1 and a garbage can 2. Wherein, a plurality of garbage bin 2 sets up in loading case 1, and in this embodiment, garbage bin 2 is four according to the quantity that rubbish from cooking, other rubbish, harmful rubbish and recoverable rubbish set up, specifically, through being provided with three partition plates 10 at even interval and separating four spaces of loading garbage bin 2 in loading case 1 inside, garbage bin 2 is by the top towards bottom department radius diminish gradually, garbage bin 2 wholly is frustum form.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, a throwing port (not shown) is formed at the top of a garbage can 2 of a loading box 1, a throwing plate 11 is hinged to the top of the loading box 1 at one side of the throwing port, the area of the throwing plate 11 is larger than that of the throwing port and is abutted to the top surface of the loading box 1, in addition, a first magnet 12 is installed at the bottom of the position, far away from the hinged position, of the throwing plate 11, a second magnet 13 is installed at the position, close to the first magnet 12, of the top of the loading box 1, the second magnet 13 is attracted to the first magnet 12, and a handle 14 is installed at the top of one side of the far hinged position of the loading box 1, so that a user can conveniently lift the throwing plate 11 to throw garbage.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in addition, in order to facilitate timely collection and cleaning of the garbage in the garbage can 2, a material taking port (not shown) is arranged at the side edge of any garbage can 2 of the loading box 1, a material taking door 21 is arranged at one side of the loading box 1 at the material taking port, and furthermore, the bottom of the garbage can 2 is provided with rotating blocks 20 near the two sides of the partition board 10, meanwhile, the bottom of the partition board 10 is provided with a rotating groove (not marked in the figure) for the rotating blocks 20 to rotate and penetrate, in this embodiment, 2 tops of garbage bin are inconsistent with getting material door 21 to, getting material door 21 one side and installing conflict pole 22 in loading case 1 keep away from, conflict pole 22 also is inconsistent with garbage bin 2, has guaranteed to close the steady of placing of garbage bin 2 behind getting material door 21, in addition, gets material door 21 through opening and can rotate garbage bin 2 and make inside rubbish empty and go out.

Referring to fig. 2, after the garbage is collected, in order to automatically clean the garbage can 2, a nozzle pipe 3 is slidably connected between the tops of two partition plates 10, one end of the nozzle pipe 3 is communicated with a water spray hose 31, in this embodiment, the water spray hose 31 at the top of each garbage can 2 is communicated with a water pipe 32, the water pipe 32 is connected with a water source, through holes 23 (not shown) are further formed in the partition plates 10, the through holes 23 allow the water pipe 32 to penetrate therethrough, a certain length is reserved between the communication position of the water spray hose 31 and the water pipe 32 and the communication position with the end of the nozzle pipe 3, so that the nozzle pipe 3 can slide, in addition, a plurality of nozzles 30 are uniformly installed on the nozzle pipe 3, the nozzles of the nozzles 30 face downward, i.e., face the garbage can 2, a driving assembly is further installed on the partition plate 10, the driving assembly can drive the nozzle pipe 3 to reciprocate, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning of the garbage can 2.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the drive assembly includes motor 4, threaded rod 40, sliding block 41 and pulley 44, wherein, motor 4 installs and keeps away from water spray hose 31 one side department at loading case 1, motor 4's output shaft is connected with threaded rod 40, threaded rod 40 keeps away from output shaft one end and rotates and connect on loading case 1 inner wall, threaded rod 40 is arranged in and is loaded case 1 inside and be located shower nozzle 3 top, the extending direction of threaded rod 40 is perpendicular to shower nozzle 3's extending direction, sliding block 41 threaded connection threaded rod 40, sliding block 41 bottom is connected with shower nozzle 3, specifically, clamp 42 is installed to sliding block 41 bottom, sliding block 41 realizes through establishing clamp 42 cover outside shower nozzle 3 with shower nozzle 3 mutually fixed connection.

In addition, referring to fig. 2, a slide rail 43 is installed on the top side of the partition plate 10, the extending direction of the slide rail 43 is the same as the extending direction of the threaded rod 40, and meanwhile, a pulley 44 is arranged on the side of the slide rail 43 close to the slide rail 41, and the pulley 44 is slidably connected in the slide rail 43, so as to increase the smoothness of the sliding of the nozzle tube 3.

When the starting motor 4 drives the output shaft to rotate, the output shaft drives the threaded rod 40 to rotate, and under the limitation of the slide rail 43, the sliding block 41 and the nozzle pipe 3 are driven to slide in a reciprocating manner along the extending direction of the threaded rod 40, so that the nozzle 30 can perform high-pressure jet cleaning on the garbage can 2.

In addition, referring to fig. 3, in order to effectively clean up the waste water after the waste water or the kitchen garbage liquid that has fallen out carelessly after clearing up in garbage bin 2, a plurality of through-holes 23 have been seted up to 2 bottoms of garbage bin, and it is connected with collection liquid box 5 to be located 2 bottoms of garbage bin to rotate at loading case 1, collection liquid box 5 top is uncovered form, specifically, collection liquid box 5's mounting means is through being close to partition plate 10 both sides wall department at collection liquid box 5's lateral wall and installing commentaries on classics piece 50, the mounted position of commentaries on classics piece 50 is located collection liquid box 5 and is kept away from material door 21 department of getting, and seted up the rotary trough (not marked in the figure) in partition plate 10 bottom, the rotary trough can supply to change piece 50 and alternate.

Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the top area of the liquid collecting box 5 is smaller than the bottom area of the garbage can 2, so that sewage flowing down from the garbage can 2 can be better received, meanwhile, a sewage draining groove 51 is installed on the loading box 1 far from the bottom side of the material taking door 21, the sewage draining groove 51 is communicated with a sewage draining pipe for draining sewage, a pouring opening 52 is opened on one side of the liquid collecting box 5 close to the sewage draining groove 51, specifically, one side of the pouring opening 52 of the liquid collecting box 5 is located above the sewage draining groove 51, in addition, a cylinder 6 is vertically installed on the loading box 1 close to the bottom side of the material taking door 21, a piston rod of the cylinder 6 is abutted against the bottom of the liquid collecting box 5, when the cylinder 6 is not started, the liquid collecting box 5 is inclined towards the material taking door 21 from the sewage draining groove 51, so that sewage flowing down from the garbage can be collected to the bottom of the material taking opening of the liquid collecting box 5, so that liquid garbage or small particles flowing down from the through hole 23 can be effectively collected, the cleaning machine can be convenient for workers to check and reasonably clean or pump away so as to prevent harmful substances from causing greater pollution to the environment.

When liquid in the collection box 5 needs to be poured into the sewage draining groove 51, the starting cylinder 6 drives the piston rod to rise, one end of the collection box 5, close to the material taking door 21, is lifted, the collection box 5 is poured towards one side of the sewage draining groove 51, and liquid flows into the sewage draining groove 51 and flows into a sewer through a sewage draining pipe.

In addition, the bottom side of the sewage draining groove 51 is obliquely arranged from one end of the bottom side of the loading box 1 to one end of the sewage draining pipe, so that the flowing speed of liquid can be increased, and the liquid can be smoothly drained from the sewage draining pipe.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste classification device is characterized in that: including loading case (1) and garbage bin (2), it is a plurality of garbage bin (2) are installed in loading case (1) through space bar (10) interval, two sliding connection has shower nozzle pipe (3) of being connected with the water source between space bar (10) top, evenly install a plurality of and spout shower nozzle (30) down on shower nozzle pipe (3), be equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving shower nozzle pipe (3) and carries out reciprocating motion on space bar (10).

2. The waste sorting device of claim 1, further comprising: the driving component comprises a motor (4), a threaded rod (40), a sliding block (41) and a pulley (44), the motor (4) is arranged at the position of the loading box (1) close to the partition plate (10), one end of the threaded rod (40) is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (4) and the other end is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the loading box (1), the extending direction of the threaded rod (40) is vertical to the extending direction of the spray head pipe (3), the sliding block (41) is connected with the threaded rod (40) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the sliding block is sleeved outside the nozzle pipe (3) through a hoop (42) and is connected with the nozzle pipe (3), the top side of the spacing plate (10) is provided with a slide rail (43) with the extending direction consistent with the extending direction of the threaded rod (40), the pulley (44) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (41) close to the sliding rail (43) and is connected in the sliding rail (43) in a sliding mode.

3. The waste sorting device of claim 2, further comprising: one end part, far away from the threaded rod (40), of the spray head pipe (3) is connected with a water spraying hose (31), one end, far away from the spray head pipe (3), of the spray head pipe (31) is communicated with a water conveying pipe (32) connected with a water source, and a through hole (23) for inserting the water conveying pipe (32) is formed in the top of the partition plate (10).

4. The waste sorting device of claim 1, further comprising: garbage bin (2) bottom is close to space bar (10) both sides and installs turning block (20), the rotation groove that supplies turning block (20) to alternate is seted up to space bar (10) bottom, loading case (1) is located arbitrary garbage bin (2) side department and has seted up and get the material mouth, loading case (1) is located and gets material mouth one side and installs and get material door (21), garbage bin (2) with get material door (21) looks inconsistent, loading case (1) is kept away from and is got material door (21) one side and install with garbage bin (2) inconsistent feeler lever (22).

5. The waste sorting device of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of through holes (23) are formed in the bottom of the garbage can (2), and the loading box (1) is located at the bottom of the garbage can (2) and is rotatably connected with the liquid collecting box (5).

6. The waste sorting device of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a material collecting box, including collecting box (5), baffle (10), commentaries on classics piece (50), loading case (1), loading case (5), rotating block (50) mounted position is located collecting box (5) and keeps away from and get bin gate (21) department, the revolving chute that supplies commentaries on classics piece (50) to alternate is seted up to baffle (10) bottom, loading case (1) is kept away from and is got bin gate (21) bottom side and install blowdown groove (51) with the blow off pipe intercommunication, collecting box (5) are close to blowdown groove (51) one side and have seted up pouring opening (52), collecting box (5) are close to and get the vertical cylinder (6) of installing of bin gate (21) bottom side, collecting box (5) bottom is inconsistent with the piston rod of cylinder (6) collecting box (5) the vertical cylinder (6) of installing of collecting box (5) are close to and get bin gate (21) bottom side, collecting box (5) bottom is inconsistent with the piston rod of cylinder (6).

7. The waste sorting device of claim 6, further comprising: the bottom side of the sewage discharge groove (51) is inclined from one end of the bottom side of the loading box (1) to one end of the sewage discharge pipe.

8. The waste sorting device of claim 6, further comprising: the garbage can (2) is gradually reduced in radius from the top to the liquid collecting box (5), and the area of the top of the liquid collecting box (5) is larger than that of the bottom of the garbage can (2).