CN216889051U - Vacuum feeding machine - Google Patents
Vacuum feeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216889051U CN216889051U CN202220741008.3U CN202220741008U CN216889051U CN 216889051 U CN216889051 U CN 216889051U CN 202220741008 U CN202220741008 U CN 202220741008U CN 216889051 U CN216889051 U CN 216889051U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vacuum feeding machine in the technical field of vacuum feeding equipment, which comprises a feeding machine body and a vacuum pump trolley, wherein the feeding machine body is movably arranged on the vacuum pump trolley through a moving assembly I, the moving assembly I comprises a vertical threaded rod, a guide rod and a fixing ring, the vertical threaded rod is arranged on the vacuum pump trolley, the lower end of the vertical threaded rod is connected with a forward and reverse motor I, the guide rod is vertically fixed on the vacuum pump trolley, the fixing ring is fixed on the feeding machine body, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a threaded hole and a guide hole, the vertical threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded hole, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole. The utility model is convenient for sucking materials in the material storage containers with different heights, the position of the material sucking hard pipe can be flexibly moved according to the change of the materials in the material storage containers in the material sucking process, the material sucking efficiency is improved, the material loading process is smooth, and the material loading efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum feeding equipment, in particular to a vacuum feeding machine.
Background
The vacuum feeder is also called as a vacuum conveyor, and is a dust-free closed pipeline conveying device for conveying particles and powdery materials by means of vacuum suction, and the gas flow in a pipeline is formed by utilizing the air pressure difference between vacuum and an environmental space to drive the powdery materials to move so as to finish the conveying of powder. Common vacuum material loading machine includes material loading machine body and vacuum pump dolly, and the material loading machine body is fixed on the vacuum pump dolly, makes this internal negative pressure environment that produces of material loading machine through the vacuum tube under the effect of the vacuum pump on the vacuum pump dolly, inhales the material in the storage container in the material loading machine body through inhaling the material hose. Above-mentioned in-process, material loading machine body rigidity makes to inhale the material hose and suffers the restriction, can not carry out nimble adjustment height to the storage container of co-altitude, has reduced the material and has got into this internal smoothness nature and the efficiency of material loading machine through inhaling the material hose, has brought certain adverse effect to in-service use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum feeding machine, which comprises a feeding machine body and a vacuum pump trolley, wherein the feeding machine body is connected with a vacuum pump on the vacuum pump trolley through a vacuum pipe, a material sucking hose is arranged on the feeding machine body, and a discharge hole with a switch valve is arranged at the bottom of the feeding machine body; the feeding machine body is movably arranged on the vacuum pump trolley through the moving assembly I, the moving assembly I comprises a vertical threaded rod, a guide rod and a fixing ring, the vertical threaded rod is arranged on the vacuum pump trolley, the lower end of the vertical threaded rod is rotatably connected with the vacuum pump trolley through a bearing, the lower end of the vertical threaded rod is connected with a forward and reverse motor I, the guide rod is vertically fixed on the vacuum pump trolley on one side of the vertical threaded rod, the fixing ring is fixed on the feeding machine body, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the connecting plate, the vertical threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded hole, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole.
Preferably, the material suction hose is a hose, a material suction hard pipe is connected to a material suction opening of the material suction hose, and the material suction hard pipe is connected with the second moving assembly; the moving assembly II comprises a rectangular frame body, a support column is connected to the bottom of the frame body, a first horizontal threaded rod is rotatably arranged on one group of opposite sides of the frame body respectively, a limiting groove parallel to the first horizontal threaded rod is formed in the upper surface of the opposite side, one horizontal threaded rod is connected with a second forward-reverse motor, the two first horizontal threaded rods are connected through a belt, a sliding block matched with the limiting groove is in threaded fit with the first horizontal threaded rod, and the bottom of the sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode; fixedly connected with connecting rod between two sliders, be equipped with horizontal spout on the connecting rod, be equipped with horizontal threaded rod two in the horizontal spout, the both ends of horizontal threaded rod two are rotated through the bearing and the both ends of horizontal spout respectively and are connected, and the one end of horizontal threaded rod two is connected with positive reverse motor three, screw-thread fit has the movable block that matches with horizontal spout on the horizontal threaded rod two, the movable block slides and sets up in horizontal spout, is fixed with vertical telescopic link on the movable block, the top fixedly connected with positive reverse motor four of vertical telescopic link, the output shaft level of positive reverse motor four sets up and the fixedly connected with lantern ring, inhale the material hard tube and pass and can dismantle with the lantern ring and be connected from the lantern ring.
Preferably, the vertical telescopic rod is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The height of the feed inlet of the material suction hard tube can be adjusted conveniently, and the material suction is facilitated.
Preferably, the material suction hard pipe is detachably connected with the material suction hose through a bolt. Convenient to detach, the removal of the material loading machine body and vacuum pump dolly of being convenient for.
Preferably, the supporting column is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The storage containers which are convenient for adapting the rack body to different heights are arranged at the position.
The utility model also comprises other components which can enable the vacuum feeding machine to be normally used, such as a back flushing component, a filtering component, each switch valve and the like on the feeding machine body and control components thereof, a control component (control panel) of the vacuum pump, a control component of the forward and reverse rotating motor I, a control component of the forward and reverse rotating motor II, a control component of the forward and reverse rotating motor III, a control component of the forward and reverse rotating motor IV, a control component of the electric push rod, a control component of the air cylinder, a control component of the hydraulic cylinder and the like which are all conventional technical means in the field. In addition, devices or components which are not limited in the utility model all adopt the conventional technical means in the field, and for example, a vacuum pump, a blowback component, a filtering component, a switch valve, a control panel, an electric push rod, an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and the like are all conventional equipment in the field.
The working principle is as follows: when the feeding machine body and the vacuum pump trolley are matched with each other to work, the vertical threaded rod can rotate forwards and backwards through the forward and reverse rotation of the forward and reverse rotation motor I, the connecting plate drives the fixing ring and the feeding machine body to move up and down along the vertical threaded rod under the limiting and guiding effects of the guide rod, so that the height of a discharge port of the feeding machine body can move flexibly, the discharging is facilitated, the moving range of the suction hose is enlarged, and the suction accuracy and the suction efficiency can be improved;
inhale material hose connection and have detachable to inhale the material hard tube, when inhaling the material, the support body erects in storage container's top, inhales the material hard tube and stretches into in the storage container, inhale on the material, inhale the material hard tube and can follow connecting rod reciprocating motion, two reciprocating motion of horizontal threaded rod can be followed to the connecting rod, consequently inhale the material hard tube and can carry out the efficient absorption to the material in the storage container around on the support body, the rotation of the motor four that just reverses simultaneously can make to inhale the material hard tube and rotate suitable angle, be convenient for inhale the material hard tube and inhale effective intercommunication of material hose, make the entering that inhales that the material hard tube absorbs can be smooth inhale in the material soft tube, can adjust when inhaling the material hard tube deflection moreover and inhale the angle of material hard tube feed inlet and material contact, the material of being convenient for gets into inhales the material hard tube, further raise the efficiency.
The feeding machine has the advantages that the structure is reasonable, the height of the feeding machine body can be adjusted, the material sucking operation on materials in the material storage containers with different heights is facilitated, meanwhile, the height of the discharge port is facilitated to be adjusted, the discharging is facilitated, the material sucking hose is detachably connected with the movable material sucking hard pipe, in the material sucking process, the position of the material sucking hard pipe can be flexibly moved according to the change of the materials in the material storage containers, the material sucking efficiency is improved, the feeding process is smooth, and the feeding efficiency is high.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vacuum feeder according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a top view of the shelf of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a vacuum pump trolley; 2. a forward and reverse rotation motor III; 3. a vacuum tube; 4. a discharge port; 5. a feeding machine body; 6. a material suction hose; 7. a material sucking hard pipe; 8. a forward and reverse rotation motor IV; 9. a horizontal chute; 10. a vertical telescopic rod; 11. a slider; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a frame body; 14. a support pillar; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a guide rod; 17. a vertical threaded rod; 18. a fixing ring; 19. opposite sides; 20. a first horizontal threaded rod; 21. a second motor rotates positively and negatively; 22. a belt; 23. a collar; 24. a second horizontal threaded rod; 25. moving the mass.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described more clearly with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are included to illustrate and not to limit the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a vacuum feeder, which comprises a feeder body 5 and a vacuum pump trolley 1, wherein the feeder body 5 is connected with a vacuum pump on the vacuum pump trolley 1 through a vacuum tube 3, a suction hose 6 is arranged on the feeder body 5, and a discharge hole 4 with a switch valve is arranged at the bottom of the feeder body 5; the feeding machine comprises a feeding machine body 5 and is movably arranged on a vacuum pump trolley 1 through a moving assembly I, the moving assembly I comprises a vertical threaded rod 17, a guide rod 16 and a fixing ring 18, the vertical threaded rod 17 is arranged on the vacuum pump trolley 1, the lower end of the vertical threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected with the vacuum pump trolley 1 through a bearing, the lower end of the vertical threaded rod 17 is connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor I, the forward and reverse rotating motor I is fixed in the forward and reverse pump trolley, the guide rod 16 is vertically fixed on the vacuum pump trolley 1 on one side of the vertical threaded rod 17, the fixing ring 18 is fixed on the feeding machine body 5, the fixing ring 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the connecting plate, the vertical threaded rod 17 penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded hole, and the guide rod 16 penetrates through the guide hole.
The material suction hose 6 is a hose, a material suction hard pipe 7 is connected to a material suction opening of the material suction hose 6, and the material suction hard pipe 7 is connected with a second moving assembly; the second moving assembly comprises a rectangular frame body 13, a support column 14 is connected to the bottom of the frame body 13, a group of opposite sides 19 of the frame body 13 are respectively rotatably provided with a first horizontal threaded rod 20, the upper surfaces of the pair of opposite sides 19 are provided with limiting grooves 15 parallel to the first horizontal threaded rod 20, one first horizontal threaded rod 20 is connected with a second forward and reverse rotating motor 21, the two first horizontal threaded rods 20 are connected through a belt 22, a sliding block 11 matched with the limiting grooves 15 is in threaded fit on the first horizontal threaded rod 20, and the bottom of the sliding block 11 is slidably arranged in the limiting grooves 15; the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 11, a horizontal sliding groove 9 is formed in the connecting rod 12, a horizontal threaded rod II 24 is arranged in the horizontal sliding groove 9, two ends of the horizontal threaded rod II 24 are respectively connected with two ends of the horizontal sliding groove 9 in a rotating mode through bearings, one end of the horizontal threaded rod II 24 is connected with a forward and reverse motor III 2, a moving block 25 matched with the horizontal sliding groove 9 is arranged on the horizontal threaded rod II 24 in a threaded mode, the moving block 25 is arranged in the horizontal sliding groove 9 in a sliding mode, a vertical telescopic rod 10 is fixed on the moving block 25, the top end of the vertical telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor IV 8, an output shaft of the forward and reverse motor IV 8 is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with a lantern ring 23, and the material sucking hard pipe 7 penetrates through the lantern ring 23 and is detachably connected with the lantern ring 23.
The vertical telescopic rod 10 is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The height of the feed inlet of the material suction hard pipe 7 can be adjusted conveniently, and the material suction is facilitated.
The material suction hard pipe 7 and the material suction hose 6 are detachably connected through bolts. Convenient to detach, the removal of the material loading machine body 5 and the vacuum pump trolley 1 is convenient.
The supporting column 14 is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. Where it is convenient to adapt the frame body 13 to storage containers of different heights.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A vacuum feeding machine comprises a feeding machine body and a vacuum pump trolley, wherein the feeding machine body is connected with a vacuum pump on the vacuum pump trolley through a vacuum tube, a material sucking hose is arranged on the feeding machine body, and a discharge hole with a switch valve is formed in the bottom of the feeding machine body; the method is characterized in that: the feeding machine body is movably arranged on the vacuum pump trolley through the moving assembly I, the moving assembly I comprises a vertical threaded rod, a guide rod and a fixing ring, the vertical threaded rod is arranged on the vacuum pump trolley, the lower end of the vertical threaded rod is rotatably connected with the vacuum pump trolley through a bearing, the lower end of the vertical threaded rod is connected with a forward and reverse motor I, the guide rod is vertically fixed on the vacuum pump trolley on one side of the vertical threaded rod, the fixing ring is fixed on the feeding machine body, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the connecting plate, the vertical threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded hole, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole.
2. A vacuum loader as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the material suction hose is a hose, a material suction hard pipe is connected to a material suction opening of the material suction hose, and the material suction hard pipe is connected with a second moving assembly; the moving assembly II comprises a rectangular frame body, a support column is connected to the bottom of the frame body, a first horizontal threaded rod is rotatably arranged on one group of opposite sides of the frame body respectively, a limiting groove parallel to the first horizontal threaded rod is formed in the upper surface of the opposite side, one horizontal threaded rod is connected with a second forward-reverse motor, the two first horizontal threaded rods are connected through a belt, a sliding block matched with the limiting groove is in threaded fit with the first horizontal threaded rod, and the bottom of the sliding block is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode; fixedly connected with connecting rod between two sliders, be equipped with horizontal spout on the connecting rod, be equipped with horizontal threaded rod two in the horizontal spout, the both ends of horizontal threaded rod two are rotated through the bearing and the both ends of horizontal spout respectively and are connected, and the one end of horizontal threaded rod two is connected with positive reverse motor three, screw-thread fit has the movable block that matches with horizontal spout on the horizontal threaded rod two, the movable block slides and sets up in horizontal spout, is fixed with vertical telescopic link on the movable block, the top fixedly connected with positive reverse motor four of vertical telescopic link, the output shaft level of positive reverse motor four sets up and the fixedly connected with lantern ring, inhale the material hard tube and pass and can dismantle with the lantern ring and be connected from the lantern ring.
3. A vacuum loader as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical telescopic rod is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
4. A vacuum loader as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the material suction hard pipe and the material suction hose are detachably connected through a bolt.
5. A vacuum loader as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the support column is an electric push rod or an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220741008.3U CN216889051U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Vacuum feeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220741008.3U CN216889051U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Vacuum feeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216889051U true CN216889051U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220741008.3U Active CN216889051U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Vacuum feeding machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN216889051U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116873572A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-13 | 广东恩美化工科技股份有限公司 | Dust material conveying device based on air compression raw materials |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202220741008.3U patent/CN216889051U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116873572A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-13 | 广东恩美化工科技股份有限公司 | Dust material conveying device based on air compression raw materials |
| CN116873572B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2024-05-14 | 广东恩美化工科技股份有限公司 | Dust material conveying device based on air compression raw materials |
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