CN113441950A

CN113441950A - Hardware component machining device capable of detecting slotting flatness of parts

Info

Publication number: CN113441950A
Application number: CN202110803751.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄军梅; 张芯语; 陈建龙
Original assignee: Dongguan Hongan Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Hongan Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2021-09-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a hardware part processing device capable of detecting the slotting straightness of parts, in particular to a driving rail, a drilling mechanism, a slot milling motor and a detection mechanism, wherein a frame is fixed at the middle position of one side of the driving rail, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the frame, baffles are respectively arranged at two ends of the first conveyor belt, part blanks are uniformly arranged at the top end of the first conveyor belt, the hardware part processing device capable of detecting the slotting straightness of parts is provided with the driving rail and a movable clamping seat, four limiting plates are uniformly arranged on the movable seat, three part blanks to be processed can be simultaneously processed, the clamping is very convenient, the movable seat moves in the driving rail, the part blanks can be driven to transfer among an upper discharging station, a processing station and a detection station, namely, the multi-step processing operation can be completed by one-time clamping, need not the manual work and shift this part, degree of automation is higher, and machining efficiency is higher.

Description

Hardware component machining device capable of detecting slotting flatness of parts

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of non-standard part processing, in particular to a hardware part processing device capable of detecting the grooving straightness of parts.

Background

The hardware fitting refers to machine parts or components made of hardware and small hardware products, can be used independently and can also be used as auxiliary tools, such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, building hardware, security articles and the like, most of the hardware is not final consumer goods but is used as matching products of industrial manufacture, semi-finished products, tools used in the production process and the like, the existing non-standard hardware part is a T-shaped metal part, a T-shaped horizontal part needs to be drilled during processing, and a vertical part needs to be grooved.

The existing machining device cannot drill and groove the hardware under the condition of one-time clamping, the clamp needs to be frequently replaced during machining, the operation is complex, and the machining efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a hardware part processing device capable of detecting the grooving straightness of a part, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a hardware part processing device capable of detecting the slotting straightness of a part comprises a driving rail, a drilling mechanism, a slot milling motor and a detection mechanism, wherein a rack is fixed at the middle position of one side of the driving rail, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top of the rack, baffles are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first conveyor belt, part blanks are uniformly arranged at the top end of the first conveyor belt, a movable seat is arranged inside the driving rail, screw grooves are respectively arranged at the two sides of the bottom end inside the movable seat, a recovery water tank is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end inside the movable seat, a bearing plate is arranged in the movable seat above the recovery water tank, filter tanks are respectively arranged in the movable seats at the two ends of the bearing plate, filter screens are respectively arranged at the top ends inside the filter tanks, the bottom ends of the filter tanks are respectively communicated with the recovery water tank, a workbench is arranged at the top end of the bearing plate, a limiting plate is uniformly arranged at the top end of the workbench, first hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively arranged at two sides of two ends of the top of the workbench, a clamping plate is fixed at one side of each first hydraulic telescopic rod close to the limiting plate, a side plate is fixed at one side of the top of the movable seat far away from the first conveying belt, hydraulic push rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the side plate close to the bottom of one side of the first conveying belt, a push plate is fixed at the output end of each hydraulic push rod, a driving roller is embedded at one side of the top of the movable seat close to the first conveying belt, a speed reduction motor is fixed in the movable seat at one end of the driving roller, the output end of the speed reduction motor is connected with the driving roller through a rotating shaft, a mounting frame is fixed at one end of the top of the driving rail, a waste collecting box is fixed at one side of the inside of the mounting frame far away from the first conveying belt, and a drilling mechanism is arranged at one side of the top of the inside of the mounting frame close to the first conveying belt, and one side of the top end inside the mounting frame, which is far away from the first conveying belt, is provided with a first electromagnetic slide rail, the inside of the first electromagnetic slide rail is provided with a first electromagnetic slide block, the bottom end of the first electromagnetic slide block is provided with a milling groove mechanism, one side of the mounting frame, which is near to the first conveying belt, is provided with a fixed plate, two ends of the fixed plate, which are near to one side of the movable seat, are respectively fixed with a second hydraulic telescopic rod, the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is respectively fixed with a touch panel, the other end of the top of the driving rail is provided with a fixing frame, the middle position of the top end inside the fixing frame is provided with a second electromagnetic slide block, the bottom end of the second electromagnetic slide block is fixed with a third hydraulic lifting rod, and the bottom end of the third hydraulic lifting rod is provided with a detection mechanism.

Optionally, the top ends of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the driving roller and the workbench are located on the same horizontal plane, the conveying directions of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are parallel to the limiting plate, the part blanks are designed to be T-shaped structures, and gaps between the baffles are matched with the width of the part blanks.

Optionally, one end inside the driving rail is fixed with a driving motor, and both sides inside the driving rail are provided with driving screws, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the driving screws through a belt pulley mechanism, the driving screws penetrate through screw grooves, and the top of the driving rail sequentially comprises a processing station, an upper discharging station and a detection station from front to back.

Optionally, the inside one end of keeping away from the fixed plate of garbage collection box is provided with the air exhauster, and garbage collection box's top is fixed with the inlet pipe, one side of mount pad evenly is provided with three first material absorption mouth corresponding with the drill bit position, and one side of casing is fixed with through spacing hoop and inhales the material mouth with the corresponding second of milling flutes head position, first material absorption mouth and second are inhaled the top of material mouth and are all connected with the inlet pipe through the hose.

Optionally, the drilling mechanism includes drilling motor, mount pad, first hydraulic lifting rod and drill bit, four corners at mount pad top all are connected with the mounting bracket through the guide pillar, and the top of guide pillar all runs through the top of mounting bracket, first hydraulic lifting rod is all installed to the intermediate position department at mount pad top both ends, and the top of first hydraulic lifting rod all is connected with the mounting bracket through the bolt, the intermediate position department at mount pad top is fixed with the drilling motor, and the intermediate position department of mount pad bottom evenly is provided with three drill bit, the output of drilling motor constitutes the transmission with three drill bit through gear drive effect and is connected.

Optionally, the slot milling mechanism includes a housing connected to the bottom of the first electromagnetic slider, a slot milling motor located inside the housing, a second hydraulic lifting rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing, and a slot milling head detachably connected to the bottom of the second hydraulic lifting rod via a bolt, and an output end of the second hydraulic lifting rod is connected to a top end of the second hydraulic lifting rod via a rotating shaft.

Optionally, the detection mechanism includes a detection seat connected to the output end of the bottom of the third hydraulic lifting rod, a limit guide pillar inside the detection seat, a movable sleeve with an inner diameter matched with the outer diameter of the limit guide pillar, laser range finders on two sides of the bottom of the detection seat, and a detection probe clamped with the bottom of the movable sleeve, wherein balls are embedded in the bottom of the detection probe, return springs are sleeved outside the limit guide pillars on two sides of the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve forms an elastic return structure with the detection seat through the return springs, and the limit guide pillar is parallel to the first electromagnetic slide rail.

Optionally, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides on the inside top of workstation, all evenly be provided with the sliding block in the spout, and all be provided with compression spring in the spout between the sliding block, the top of sliding block all is connected with the bottom of limiting plate through the bolt, and the limiting plate all constitutes swing joint through sliding block and workstation.

Optionally, the top that the curb plate is close to first conveyer belt one side evenly is provided with the shower nozzle, the water cavity has been seted up on the inside top of curb plate, and the input of shower nozzle all is connected with the output in water cavity through the hose, the inside bottom mounting of recovery basin has the water pump, and the output of water pump passes through pipe and water cavity looks UNICOM, all articulate on the curb plate of shower nozzle one side has the hydraulic pressure pull rod, and the output of hydraulic pressure pull rod all articulates with the shower nozzle mutually.

The invention provides a hardware part processing device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of a part, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this can carry out hardware component processingequipment that detects to spare part fluting straightness, through being provided with drive rail and sliding seat, evenly be provided with four limiting plates on the sliding seat, can wait to process the part stock to three simultaneously and carry out the clamping, and the clamping is very convenient, the sliding seat removes in the drive rail, can drive the part stock at last discharge station, the processing station shifts between the station with detecting, multistep processing operation can be accomplished to clamping promptly, it shifts to this part to need not the manual work, degree of automation is higher, machining efficiency is higher.

2. This can carry out hardware component processingequipment that detects to part fluting straightness, through being provided with detection mechanism, detection mechanism's test probe can insert inside the part stock fluting, second electromagnetism slide rail work, can drive the second electromagnetism slider and remove about, even make test probe remove about along the fluting, if the fluting angle has the skew, then the movable sleeve takes place the skew along spacing guide pillar, during the detection, laser range finder can detect test probe position, thereby confirm whether the fluting keeps straight, if detect unqualified then control panel sends the police dispatch newspaper, remind the staff to inspect groove milling mechanism, improve the qualification rate of product, and the production cost is saved.

3. This can carry out hardware component processingequipment who detects to spare part fluting straightness, through being provided with the recovery basin, filter-tank and shower nozzle, hydraulic pressure pull rod work can drive the shower nozzle and rotate, make the shower nozzle just to the processing position of part stock, add the water pump work and can go into the water cavity of curb plate with the coolant liquid pump, again by the shower nozzle blowout, cool off the processing position of part stock, the coolant liquid can flow back to the recovery basin in by the filter-tank after falling through the filter screen filtration, realize the cyclic utilization of coolant liquid, the cooling effect is better and practice thrift the cost.

4. This can carry out hardware component processingequipment that detects to spare part fluting straightness, through being provided with waste material collecting box, drilling mechanism drill bit one side is provided with first material suction port, and the first side of milling flutes mechanism is provided with the second and inhales the material mouth, adds man-hour, and air exhauster work in the waste material collecting box can inhale the waste material collecting box by first, the second inhales the material mouth with the waste material that drilling or fluting produced, accomplishes the collection of waste material, avoids the waste material to scatter and pollute operational environment, influences the precision of processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the driving rail of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a front view of a movable seat of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the groove milling mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the drilling mechanism of the present invention

FIG. 7 is a schematic side sectional view of the detecting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware components according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first conveyor belt; 201. a baffle plate; 3. a part blank; 4. a drive rail; 5. a movable seat; 501. a screw rod groove; 502. a filter tank; 502a, a filter screen; 503. a recovery water tank; 6. a waste collection tank; 601. an exhaust fan; 602. a feed pipe; 603. a first suction port; 604. a second material suction port; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a drilling mechanism; 801. a drilling motor; 802. a mounting seat; 803. a first hydraulic lifter; 804. a drill bit; 805. a guide post; 9. a first electromagnetic slide rail; 901. a first electromagnetic slider; 10. a groove milling mechanism; 1001. a slot milling motor; 1002. a housing; 1003. a second hydraulic lifting rod; 1004. milling a groove head; 11. a drive motor; 1101. driving the screw rod; 12. a water pump; 13. a support plate; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a second electromagnetic slide rail; 1501. a second electromagnetic slider; 16. a third hydraulic lifting rod; 17. a detection mechanism; 1701. a detection seat; 1702. a movable sleeve; 1703. a limiting guide post; 1703a, a return spring; 1704. detecting a probe; 1704a, balls; 1705. a laser range finder; 18. a first hydraulic telescopic rod; 1801. a splint; 19. a work table; 20. a chute; 2001. a compression spring; 2002. a slider; 21. a spray head; 2101. a hydraulic pull rod; 22. a side plate; 2201. a water chamber; 23. a hydraulic push rod; 2301. pushing the plate; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a second hydraulic telescopic rod; 2501. a touch plate; 26. a reduction motor; 27. a drive roller; 28. a second conveyor belt; 29. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hardware part processing device capable of detecting the grooving straightness of a part comprises a driving rail 4, a drilling mechanism 8, a groove milling motor 1001 and a detection mechanism 17, wherein a rack 1 is fixed at the middle position of one side of the driving rail 4, a first conveyor belt 2 and a second conveyor belt 28 are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the rack 1, the top ends of the first conveyor belt 2, the second conveyor belt 28, a driving roller 27 and a workbench 19 are all positioned on the same horizontal plane, the conveying directions of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 28 are parallel to a limiting plate 29, a part blank 3 is in a T-shaped structural design, a gap between baffles 201 is matched with the width of the part blank 3, the part blank 3 can be transferred between the first conveyor belt 2, the second conveyor belt 28 and the workbench 19 under the conveying of the driving roller 27 through the design of the same horizontal plane, and automatic feeding and discharging are realized, the use is more convenient.

The inside one end of drive rail 4 is fixed with driving motor 11, and the inside both sides of drive rail 4 all are provided with drive lead screw 1101, driving motor 11's output passes through the pulley mechanism and is connected with drive lead screw 1101, and drive lead screw 1101 all runs through lead screw groove 501, the top of drive rail 4 is the processing station in proper order after the past, go up the station of unloading and detect the station, driving motor 11 works, it is rotatory to drive lead screw 1101, thereby make sliding seat 5 remove in drive rail 4, it waits that the part stock 3 of processing shifts at last station of unloading to drive, processing station and detect and shift between the station, once the clamping can accomplish multistep processing operation promptly, need not the manual work and shift this part, degree of automation is higher.

The two ends of the first conveyor belt 2 are both provided with a baffle 201, the top end of the first conveyor belt 2 is uniformly provided with a part blank 3, the inside of the driving rail 4 is provided with a movable seat 5, both sides of the bottom end inside the movable seat 5 are both provided with screw rod grooves 501, the middle position of the bottom end inside the movable seat 5 is provided with a recovery water tank 503, the movable seat 5 above the recovery water tank 503 is internally provided with a bearing plate 13, the movable seats 5 at both ends of the bearing plate 13 are both provided with filter tanks 502, the top end inside the filter tanks 502 is both provided with a filter screen 502a, the bottom ends of the filter tanks 502 are both communicated with the recovery water tank 503, the top end of the bearing plate 13 is provided with a workbench 19, the top end of the workbench 19 is uniformly provided with a limiting plate 29, both sides of the top end inside the workbench 19 are both provided with sliding grooves 20, sliding blocks 2002 are both uniformly arranged in the sliding grooves 20 between the sliding blocks 2002 are both provided with compression springs 2001, the top of sliding block 2002 all is connected through the bottom of bolt with limiting plate 29, and limiting plate 29 all constitutes swing joint through sliding block 2002 and workstation 19, during the clamping, first hydraulic telescoping rod 18 extends, drive splint 1801 and draw close to limiting plate 29, thereby make limiting plate 29 remove to central authorities, press from both sides tight part stock 3, during unloading, first hydraulic telescoping rod 18 contracts, splint 1801 release limiting plate 29, sliding block 2002 resets under compression spring 2001's effect, part stock 3 is loosened to limiting plate 29 promptly, the clamping is unloaded very conveniently.

The two sides of the two ends of the top of the workbench 19 are both provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 18, one side of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 close to the limit plate 29 is both fixed with a clamp plate 1801, one side of the top of the movable seat 5 far away from the first conveyor belt 2 is fixed with a side plate 22, two ends of the side plate 22 close to the bottom of one side of the first conveyor belt 2 are both provided with hydraulic push rods 23, the top end of one side of the side plate 22 close to the first conveyor belt 2 is uniformly provided with a spray head 21, the top end inside the side plate 22 is provided with a water cavity 2201, the input end of the spray head 21 is connected with the output end of the water cavity 2201 through a hose, the bottom end inside the recovery water tank 503 is fixed with a water pump 12, the output end of the water pump 12 is communicated with the water cavity 2201 through a conduit, the side plate 22 on one side of the spray head 21 is hinged with a hydraulic pull rod 2101, the output end of the hydraulic pull rod 2101 is hinged with the spray head 21, the water pump 12 can pump work to pump the water cavity 2201 of the side plate 22 of the cooling liquid, and the spray head 21 sprays the spray head to cool the processing part of the part blank 3, the hydraulic pull rod 2101 works to drive the spray head 21 to rotate, so that the spray head 21 is opposite to the processing part of the part blank 3, and the cooling effect is better.

The output end of the hydraulic push rod 23 is fixed with a push plate 2301, one side of the top of the movable seat 5 close to the first conveyor belt 2 is embedded with a driving roller 27, a speed reducing motor 26 is fixed in the movable seat 5 at one end of the driving roller 27, the output end of the speed reducing motor 26 is connected with the driving roller 27 through a rotating shaft, one end of the top of the driving rail 4 is fixed with a mounting rack 7, one side of the inside of the mounting rack 7 far away from the first conveyor belt 2 is fixed with a waste collection box 6, one end of the inside of the waste collection box 6 far away from the fixing plate 24 is provided with an exhaust fan 601, the top end of the waste collection box 6 is fixed with a feeding pipe 602, one side of the mounting rack 802 is uniformly provided with three first suction ports 603 corresponding to the positions of the drill bit 804, one side of the housing 1002 is fixed with a second suction port 604 corresponding to the position of the milling groove head 1004 through a limiting hoop, the tops of the first suction port 603 and the second suction port 604 are connected with the feeding pipe 602 through a hose, when the exhaust fan 601 in the waste collection box 6 works during machining, waste generated by drilling or slotting can be sucked into the waste collection box 6 through the first suction port 603 and the second suction port 604, the waste is recycled, and the situation that the waste is scattered to pollute the working environment and influence the machining precision is avoided.

A drilling mechanism 8 is arranged on one side, close to the first conveyor belt 2, of the top end inside the mounting frame 7, a first electromagnetic slide rail 9 is arranged on one side, far away from the first conveyor belt 2, of the top end inside the mounting frame 7, the drilling mechanism 8 comprises a drilling motor 801, a mounting seat 802, a first hydraulic lifting rod 803 and drill bits 804, four corners of the top of the mounting seat 802 are connected with the mounting frame 7 through guide pillars 805, the top ends of the guide pillars 805 penetrate through the top of the mounting frame 7, the first hydraulic lifting rod 803 is arranged at the middle positions of two ends of the top of the mounting seat 802, the top ends of the first hydraulic lifting rod 803 are connected with the mounting frame 7 through bolts, the drilling motor 801 is fixed at the middle position of the top of the mounting seat 802, the three drill bits 804 are uniformly arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting seat 802, and the output end of the drilling motor 801 is in transmission connection with the three drill bits 804 through a gear transmission effect, the first hydraulic lifting rod 803 on the drilling mechanism 8 works to drive the drill bit 804 to move down to contact with the part to be drilled, the drilling motor 801 works to drive the three drill bits 804 to synchronously rotate through the gear transmission effect, the part blank 3 is drilled, three parts to be drilled are simultaneously machined, and the machining efficiency is higher.

A first electromagnetic slide block 901 is arranged in the first electromagnetic slide rail 9, a groove milling mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the first electromagnetic slide block 901, the groove milling mechanism 10 comprises a housing 1002 connected with the bottom of the first electromagnetic slide block 901, a groove milling motor 1001 positioned in the housing 1002, a second hydraulic lifting rod 1003 rotatably connected with the bottom of the housing 1002, and a groove milling head 1004 detachably connected with the bottom end of the second hydraulic lifting rod 1003 through bolts, the output end of the second hydraulic lifting rod 1003 is connected with the top end of the second hydraulic lifting rod 1003 through a rotating shaft, during groove milling, the second hydraulic lifting rod 1003 works to drive the groove milling head 1004 to move downwards to contact a part to be grooved, the groove milling motor 1001 works to drive the groove milling head 1004 to rotate to perform groove milling on a part blank 3, the first electromagnetic slide block 901 moves in the first electromagnetic slide rail 9 to drive the groove milling mechanism 10 to move leftwards and rightwards, the milling groove head 1004 is transferred to the position to be processed, so that the automatic processing and the operation are more convenient.

A fixed plate 24 is arranged at one side of the mounting frame 7 close to the first conveyor belt 2, a second hydraulic telescopic rod 25 is fixed at both ends of one side of the fixed plate 24 close to the movable seat 5, a touch plate 2501 is fixed at both output ends of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 25, a fixed frame 14 is arranged at the other end of the top of the driving rail 4, a second electromagnetic slide rail 15 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the fixed frame 14, a second electromagnetic slide block 1501 is arranged inside the second electromagnetic slide rail 15, a third hydraulic lifting rod 16 is fixed at the bottom end of the second electromagnetic slide block 1501, a detection mechanism 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the third hydraulic lifting rod 16, the detection mechanism 17 comprises a detection seat 1701 connected with the output end of the bottom of the third hydraulic lifting rod 16, a limit guide post 1703 arranged inside the detection seat 1701, a movable sleeve 1702 with the inner diameter matched with the outer diameter of the limit guide post 1703, laser range finders 1705 arranged at both sides of the bottom of the detection seat and a detection probe 1704 clamped with the bottom of the movable sleeve 1702, the bottom end of the detecting probe 1704 is embedded with a ball 1704a, the position-limiting guide posts 1703 on both sides of the movable sleeve 1702 are all externally sleeved with a return spring 1703a, the movable sleeve 1702 forms an elastic return structure with the detecting seat 1701 through the return spring 1703a, the position-limiting guide posts 1703 are parallel to the first electromagnetic slide rail 9, during detection, the third hydraulic lifting rod 16 works to drive the detecting mechanism 17 to move downwards, the detecting probe 1704 of the detecting mechanism 17 is inserted into a slot of the part blank 3, then the second electromagnetic slide rail 15 works to drive the second electromagnetic slide block 1501 to move left and right, namely the detecting probe 1704 moves left and right along the slot, if the slot angle is inclined, the position of the detecting probe 1704 shifts, at the moment, the movable sleeve 1702 can move along the position-limiting guide posts 1703, during detection, the laser range finder 1705 can detect the position of the detecting probe 1704, thereby determining whether the slot is kept straight or not, and after detection is completed, the reset spring 1703a can reset the movable sleeve 1702, and if the detection result is unqualified, the control panel gives an alarm to remind a worker to check the previous groove milling mechanism 10, so that the qualification rate of the product is improved, and the production cost is saved.

In summary, when the hardware component processing device capable of detecting the slotting straightness of the components is used, a power supply is switched on, a component blank 3 to be processed firstly falls onto a first conveyor belt 2 from a previous process, a baffle plate 201 can align the component blank to be processed to keep the component blank parallel to a limiting plate 29, then the first conveyor belt 2 works to drive the component blank 3 to be transferred onto a movable seat 5, a speed reducing motor 26 works to drive a driving roller 27 to rotate, so that the component blank 3 moves between two limiting plates 29, the end to be slotted of the component blank 3 is inserted between two limiting plates 29, then a driving motor 11 works to drive a driving screw 1101 to rotate, so that the movable seat 5 moves in a driving rail 4, the first conveyor belt 2 is opposite to another clamping station, the operation is repeated until three component blanks 3 to be processed are respectively inserted between four limiting plates 29, and then the movable seat 5 moves to the processing station, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 25 works to drive the touch plate 2501 to push the part blank 3 to enable the end to be drilled to touch the side edge of the limit plate 29, then the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 extends to drive the clamping plate 1801 to approach the limit plate 29, thereby the limit plate 29 moves towards the middle to clamp the part blank 3, then the movable seat 5 moves in the driving rail 4 to enable the part blank 3 to be processed to move to the lower part of the drilling mechanism 8 and the slot milling mechanism 10 one by one, the first hydraulic lifting rod 803 on the drilling mechanism 8 works to drive the drill bit 804 to move downwards to contact with the part to be drilled, the drilling motor 801 works to drive the three drill bits 804 to synchronously rotate through the gear transmission effect to drill the part blank 3, the second hydraulic lifting rod 1003 on the slot milling mechanism 10 works to drive the slot milling head 1004 to move downwards to contact the part to be slotted, the slot milling motor 1001 works to drive the slot milling head 1004 to rotate, the component blank 3 is processed by slotting, when the processing is carried out, the exhaust fan 601 in the waste collection box 6 works, waste materials generated by drilling or slotting can be sucked into the waste collection box 6 through the first material suction port 603 and the second material suction port 604 to complete the recovery of the waste materials, meanwhile, the water pump 12 works to pump cooling liquid into the water cavity 2201 of the side plate 22 and then is sprayed out by the spray head 21 to cool the processing part of the component blank 3, the spray head 21 can be driven to rotate by the work of the hydraulic pull rod 2101, so that the spray head 21 is opposite to the processing part of the component blank 3, the cooling liquid can flow back into the recovery water tank 503 through the filter tank 502a after falling down after being filtered by the filter screen 502a, the recycling of the cooling liquid is realized, after the processing is completed, the movable seat 5 drives the component blanks 3 to be transferred below the detection mechanism 17 one by one, the third hydraulic lifting rod 16 works to drive the detection mechanism 17 to move down, the detection probe 1704 of the detection mechanism 17 is inserted into the slotting of the component blank 3, then the second electromagnetic slide rail 15 works to drive the second electromagnetic slide block 1501 to move left and right, that is, the detection probe 1704 moves left and right along the slot, if the slot angle is inclined, the detection probe 1704 is deviated, at this time, the movable sleeve 1702 can move along the position-limiting guide column 1703, during the detection, the laser range finder 1705 can detect the position of the detection probe 1704 so as to determine whether the slot is kept straight, after the detection is finished, the movable sleeve 1702 can be reset by the reset spring 1703a, if the detection is unqualified, the control panel gives an alarm to remind a worker to check the previous slot milling mechanism 10, after the detection is finished, the movable seat 5 returns to the feeding station, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 contracts, the clamp plate 1801 releases the position-limiting plate 29, the slide block 2002 resets under the action of the compression spring 2001, that the position-limiting plate 29 releases the part blank 3, then the hydraulic push rod 23 works to drive the push plate 2301 to move towards the part blank 3, the part blank 3 is pushed over the driving roller 27, and then the driving roller 27 is rotated reversely, so that the part blank 3 is transferred onto the second conveyor belt 28 to complete the discharge.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can carry out hardware component processingequipment who detects to spare part fluting straightness, includes drive rail (4), drilling mechanism (8), milling flutes motor (1001) and detection mechanism (17), its characterized in that: a rack (1) is fixed at the middle position of one side of the driving rail (4), a first conveying belt (2) and a second conveying belt (28) are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the rack (1), baffles (201) are respectively arranged at two ends of the first conveying belt (2), part blanks (3) are uniformly arranged at the top end of the first conveying belt (2), a movable seat (5) is arranged inside the driving rail (4), screw rod grooves (501) are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner bottom end of the movable seat (5), a recovery water tank (503) is arranged at the middle position of the inner bottom end of the movable seat (5), a bearing plate (13) is arranged in the movable seat (5) above the recovery water tank (503), filter tanks (502) are respectively arranged in the movable seats (5) at two ends of the bearing plate (13), and filter screens (502 a) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the filter tanks (502), the bottom end of the filter tank (502) is communicated with the recovery water tank (503), the top end of the supporting plate (13) is provided with a workbench (19), the top end of the workbench (19) is uniformly provided with a limiting plate (29), two sides of the two ends of the top of the workbench (19) are respectively provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod (18), one side of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (18) close to the limiting plate (29) is respectively provided with a clamping plate (1801), one side of the top of the movable seat (5) far away from the first conveying belt (2) is fixedly provided with a side plate (22), two ends of the side plate (22) close to the bottom of one side of the first conveying belt (2) are respectively provided with a hydraulic push rod (23), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (23) is respectively fixedly provided with a push plate (2301), one side of the top of the movable seat (5) close to the first conveying belt (2) is embedded with a driving roller (27), and a speed reduction motor (26) is fixedly arranged in the movable seat (5) at one end of the driving roller (27), the output end of the speed reducing motor (26) is connected with the driving roller (27) through a rotating shaft, a mounting rack (7) is fixed at one end of the top of the driving rail (4), a scrap collecting box (6) is fixed at one side, far away from the first conveying belt (2), of the mounting rack (7), a drilling mechanism (8) is installed at one side, close to the first conveying belt (2), of the top end of the interior of the mounting rack (7), a first electromagnetic slide rail (9) is arranged at one side, far away from the first conveying belt (2), of the top end of the interior of the mounting rack (7), a first electromagnetic slide block (901) is arranged inside the first electromagnetic slide rail (9), a groove milling mechanism (10) is installed at the bottom end of the first electromagnetic slide block (901), a fixing plate (24) is installed at one side, close to the first conveying belt (2), and second hydraulic telescopic rods (25) are fixed at two ends, close to the movable seat (5), of the fixing plate (24), the output of second hydraulic pressure telescopic link (25) all is fixed with and supports touch panel (2501), mount (14) are installed to the other end at drive rail (4) top, and the intermediate position department on the inside top of mount (14) has seted up second electromagnetism slide rail (15), the inside of second electromagnetism slide rail (15) is provided with second electromagnetism slider (1501), and the bottom mounting of second electromagnetism slider (1501) has third hydraulic lifting rod (16), detection mechanism (17) are installed to the bottom of third hydraulic lifting rod (16).

2. The hardware part machining device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of the part according to claim 1, wherein: the top of first conveyer belt (2), second conveyer belt (28), drive roller (27) and workstation (19) all is located same horizontal plane, and the direction of delivery of first conveyer belt (2) and second conveyer belt (28) parallels with limiting plate (29), part embryo (3) are the structural design of T style of calligraphy, and the clearance between baffle (201) is identical with the width of part embryo (3).

3. The hardware part machining device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of the part according to claim 1, wherein: the inside one end of drive rail (4) is fixed with driving motor (11), and the inside both sides of drive rail (4) all are provided with drive lead screw (1101), the output of driving motor (11) passes through the pulley mechanism and is connected with drive lead screw (1101), and drive lead screw (1101) all run through lead screw groove (501), drive rail (4) top is processing station, the station of unloading on and detects the station in proper order after to in the past.

4. The hardware part machining device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of the part according to claim 1, wherein: the inside one end of keeping away from fixed plate (24) of garbage collection box (6) is provided with air exhauster (601), and the top of garbage collection box (6) is fixed with inlet pipe (602), one side of mount pad (802) evenly is provided with three and drill bit (804) position corresponding first material suction opening (603), and one side of casing (1002) is fixed with through spacing hoop and inhales material mouthful (604) with milling head (1004) position corresponding second, the top of inhaling material mouthful (603) and second and inhaling material mouthful (604) all is connected with inlet pipe (602) through the hose.

5. The hardware part machining device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of the part according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling mechanism (8) comprises a drilling motor (801), a mounting seat (802), a first hydraulic lifting rod (803) and a drill bit (804), wherein four corners of the top of the mounting seat (802) are connected with the mounting seat (7) through guide pillars (805), the top end of each guide pillar (805) penetrates through the top of the mounting seat (7), the first hydraulic lifting rod (803) is installed at the middle positions of the two ends of the top of the mounting seat (802), the top end of each first hydraulic lifting rod (803) is connected with the mounting seat (7) through bolts, the drilling motor (801) is fixed at the middle position of the top of the mounting seat (802), three drill bits (804) are evenly arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting seat (802), and the output end of the drilling motor (801) is in transmission connection with the three drill bits (804) through a gear transmission effect.

6. The hardware part machining device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of the part according to claim 1, wherein: the milling groove mechanism (10) comprises a shell (1002) connected with the bottom of the first electromagnetic slider (901), a milling groove motor (1001) located inside the shell (1002), a second hydraulic lifting rod (1003) rotatably connected with the bottom of the shell (1002), and a milling groove head (1004) in detachable connection design formed by the bottom end of the second hydraulic lifting rod (1003) through bolts, wherein the output end of the second hydraulic lifting rod (1003) is connected with the top end of the second hydraulic lifting rod (1003) through a rotating shaft.

7. The hardware part machining device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of the part according to claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism (17) comprises a detection seat (1701) connected with the output end of the bottom of the third hydraulic lifting rod (16), a limit guide post (1703) positioned inside the detection seat (1701), a movable sleeve (1702) with the inner diameter matched with the outer diameter of the limit guide post (1703), laser range finders (1705) positioned on two sides of the bottom of the detection seat (1701) and a detection probe (1704) clamped with the bottom of the movable sleeve (1702), a ball (1704 a) is embedded at the bottom end of the detection probe (1704), return springs (1703 a) are sleeved outside the limit guide posts (1703) on two sides of the movable sleeve (1702), the movable sleeve (1702) and the detection seat (1701) form an elastic return structure through the return springs (1703 a), and the limit guide posts (1703) are parallel to the first electromagnetic sliding rail (9).

8. The hardware part machining device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of the part according to claim 1, wherein: both sides on the inside top of workstation (19) have all been seted up spout (20), all evenly be provided with in spout (20) sliding block (2002), and all be provided with compression spring (2001) in spout (20) between sliding block (2002), the top of sliding block (2002) all is connected through the bottom of bolt with limiting plate (29), and limiting plate (29) all constitute swing joint through sliding block (2002) and workstation (19).

9. The hardware part machining device capable of detecting the grooving flatness of the part according to claim 1, wherein: curb plate (22) are close to the top of first conveyer belt (2) one side and evenly are provided with shower nozzle (21), water cavity (2201) have been seted up on the inside top of curb plate (22), and the input of shower nozzle (21) all is connected with the output of water cavity (2201) through the hose, the inside bottom mounting of recovery basin (503) has water pump (12), and the output of water pump (12) passes through pipe and water cavity (2201) UNICOM mutually, all articulate on curb plate (22) of shower nozzle (21) one side has hydraulic pull rod (2101), and the output of hydraulic pull rod (2101) all articulates with shower nozzle (21) mutually.