CN216882911U

CN216882911U - Machine tool for removing scraps in machining

Info

Publication number: CN216882911U
Application number: CN202122930838.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘旭; 方雄; 赵游凯
Original assignee: Pengzhou Changqing Quancheng Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Pengzhou Changqing Quancheng Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a machining chip removing machine tool. This remove bits lathe, including cutting device and base, cutting device sets up in the upper portion of base, and the base is including advancing the bits chamber and removing the bits chamber, advances the bits chamber and is located cutting device's bottom, removes the bits chamber and sets up in the bottom that advances the bits chamber, advances to be provided with the transportation auger in the bits intracavity. By adopting the structure, the cutting device is responsible for cutting and processing the foundation of the workpiece, the base is used as a supporting foundation of the whole device, scrap iron falling from the processed workpiece can fall into the scrap removing cavity from the scrap feeding cavity, the scrap feeding cavity is provided with a certain inclination which is more beneficial to the falling of the scrap iron, the auger device is arranged in the scrap removing cavity and can carry out directional transportation, the scrap iron falling into the scrap removing cavity is transported out of the scrap removing cavity and is collected and processed in a centralized manner, the machine tool does not need to be stopped in the whole process, and can continuously carry out mechanical processing work, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Machine tool for removing scraps in machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a machining chip removing machine tool.

Background

The mechanical processing refers to a process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing according to differences in processing modes, in the production process, the process of changing the shape, dimensions, position, properties and the like of a production object into a finished product or a semi-finished product is called a process, which is a main part of the production process, and the process can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, mechanical processing, assembly and other processes, and the mechanical manufacturing process generally refers to the sum of the mechanical processing process of a part and the assembly process of a machine.

In the machining on the lathe, can produce and beat a large amount of iron fillings, the iron fillings pile up the back, and the normal use of lathe of being not convenient for needs to shut down, clears up the lathe, delays man-hour, reduces work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: aiming at the problem that the working time is delayed by cleaning iron chips of a machine tool in the prior art, the machining chip removing machine tool is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a machine processing chip removing machine tool comprises a cutting device and a base, wherein the cutting device is arranged on the upper portion of the base, the base comprises a chip inlet cavity and a chip removing cavity, the chip inlet cavity is located at the bottom of the cutting device, the chip removing cavity is arranged at the bottom of the chip inlet cavity, and a conveying auger is arranged in the chip inlet cavity;

the cutting device is used for machining;

the transportation auger is used for transporting the scrap iron.

By adopting the structure, the cutting device is responsible for cutting and processing the foundation of the workpiece, the base is used as a supporting foundation of the whole device, scrap iron falling from the processed workpiece can fall into the scrap removing cavity from the scrap feeding cavity, the scrap feeding cavity is provided with a certain inclination which is more beneficial to the falling of the scrap iron, the auger device is arranged in the scrap removing cavity and can carry out directional transportation, the scrap iron falling into the scrap removing cavity is transported out of the scrap removing cavity and is collected and processed in a centralized manner, the machine tool does not need to be stopped in the whole process, and can continuously carry out mechanical processing work, so that the working efficiency is improved.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the transportation auger comprises an auger blade, an auger shaft and a motor, one end of the auger shaft is connected with the output end of the motor, the other end of the auger shaft is rotatably connected with the base, the bottom of the motor is fixed in the base, and the auger blade is wound on the auger shaft.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the cutting device includes a support plate, a first clamping device and a second clamping device, the first clamping device and the second clamping device are oppositely disposed on an upper surface of the support plate, and a bottom of the support plate is connected to the base.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the first clamping device includes a fixed plate and a retractable top pillar, one end of the retractable top pillar is connected to one side of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate is connected to the supporting plate.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the second clamping device includes a power box and a triangular clamping frame, one end of the triangular clamping frame is connected to the inside of the power box, the power box is disposed on the supporting plate, and the power box is used for driving the triangular clamping frame to rotate.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the supporting plate comprises two small supporting plates which are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the first clamping device and the second clamping device are respectively arranged on any one of the small supporting plates, the bottoms of the two small supporting plates are both connected with the base in a sliding way,

as a preferable scheme of the utility model, corresponding through holes are formed in the small support plate and the base, and connecting pins are arranged in the through holes.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, positioning columns are further disposed in the two small support plates, and the positioning columns are slidably connected to the small support plates.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal half-section of the machine tool of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transverse half section of the machine tool of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: the chip removing machine comprises a base 1, a supporting small plate 2, a fixing plate 3, a telescopic ejection column 4, a connecting pin 5, a positioning column 6, a triangular clamping frame 7, a power box 8, a motor 10, an auger blade 11, an auger shaft 12, a chip inlet cavity 13 and a chip removing cavity 14.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the machine tool for removing chips in machining provided by the utility model comprises a cutting device and a base 1, wherein the cutting device is mainly used for normal cutting of the whole machine tool, and a large amount of chips are generated when the cutting device is used for machining.

Cutting device sets up in the upper portion of base 1, and base 1's inside is including advancing bits chamber 13 and removing bits chamber 14, and the upper portion and the lower part of advancing bits chamber 13 are all uncovered and set up, and the uncovered on upper portion is used for receiving cutting device when machining, produced iron fillings, and the lower part is uncovered and is put through with removing bits chamber 14, is provided with certain inclined plane on the chamber wall of advancing bits chamber 13, can be favorable to the landing of iron fillings.

The chip removing cavity 14 positioned at the lower part of the chip inlet cavity 13 can be a cylindrical channel, at least one end of the chip removing cavity 14 is arranged in an open mode, any end of the chip removing cavity is used for discharging scrap iron, a conveying auger capable of being used for discharging scrap iron is arranged in the chip inlet cavity 13, and the spiral output end of the conveying auger is arranged at the open end corresponding to the chip inlet cavity 13.

By adopting the structure, the cutting device is responsible for cutting and processing the foundation of the workpiece, the base 1 is used as the supporting foundation of the whole device, scrap iron falling from the processed workpiece can fall into the scrap removing cavity 14 from the scrap inlet cavity 13, the scrap inlet cavity 13 is provided with a certain inclination, the scrap iron can slide off more conveniently, the auger device is arranged in the scrap removing cavity 14, the auger device can carry out directional transportation, the iron scrap falling into the scrap removing cavity 14 is transported out of the scrap removing cavity 14 to be collected and processed in a centralized manner, the machine tool does not need to be stopped in the whole process, the machine tool can continuously carry out machining work, and the working efficiency is improved.

More specifically, the transportation auger mainly comprises an auger blade 11, an auger shaft 12 and a motor 10, wherein the bottom of the motor 10 is fixed in a chip removing cavity 14 through a bolt, the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with any one end of the auger shaft 12, the other end of the auger shaft 12 is rotatably connected with the base 1, specifically, a support frame is arranged in the chip removing cavity 14, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected in the chip removing cavity 14, a rolling bearing is arranged at the other end of the support frame, and one end, far away from the motor 10, of the auger shaft 12 is sleeved on the rolling bearing to realize the rotary connection of the auger shaft 12. In addition, the auger blade 11 is spirally wound on the auger shaft 12, and the motor 10 drives the auger shaft 12 to rotate so as to drive the auger blade 11 to gradually discharge the scrap iron from the scrap removing cavity 14.

In one embodiment, the cutting device comprises a supporting plate, a first clamping device and a second clamping device, wherein the first clamping device and the second clamping device are oppositely arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is connected with the base 1, the supporting plate is used as a support of the first clamping device and the second clamping device and is isolated from the base 1 at the lower part, and the first clamping device and the second clamping device are used for clamping a workpiece to be machined so as to facilitate the cutting of a subsequent cutting knife.

Clamping device one includes fixed plate 3 and scalable fore-set 4, and the vertical setting of fixed plate 3 is in the backup pad, and its bottom fixed connection is in the backup pad, and the bottom vertical fixation of scalable fore-set 4 is in the side of fixed plate 3 to the level sets up.

The two clamping devices comprise a power box 8 and a triangular clamping frame 7, one end of the triangular clamping frame 7 is connected in the power box 8, the power box 8 is arranged on the supporting plate, and the power box 8 is used for driving the triangular clamping frame 7 to rotate.

It should be noted that the telescopic end of the telescopic support pillar 4 is used for abutting against one end of a workpiece to be processed, the triangular clamping frame 7 is used for clamping the other end of the workpiece to be processed, and the power box 8 is used for driving the triangular clamping frame 7 to rotate so as to drive the workpiece to be processed to rotate.

In addition, the retractable top post 4 and the triangular clamp 7 need to be arranged opposite to each other, rather than being arranged opposite to each other.

In order to better clear up the inside iron fillings of base 1, further improvement has been carried out to above-mentioned device, divide into two support platelet 2 with the backup pad, clamping device one and clamping device two can be placed on arbitrary one supports platelet 2, two bottoms that support platelet 2 all with base 1 sliding connection, it is concrete, can be provided with the arch on base 1's contact surface, be equipped with the spout at two lower surfaces that support platelet 2, this spout and protruding looks adaptation, realize supporting platelet 2 and base 1's relative slip.

In addition, corresponding through holes are formed in the support small plate 2 and the base 1, connecting pins 5 are arranged in the through holes, and the support small plate 2 is fixed through the connecting pins 5 and prevented from sliding randomly.

In order to prevent deviation during sliding, positioning columns 6 are further arranged in the two small support plates 2, and the positioning columns 6 are connected with the small support plates 2 in a sliding mode. .

When needs carry out large-scale clearance to base 1 inside, only need take off the connecting pin 5 of fixed stay platelet 2, then with two support platelet 2 opposite direction slip can, can clear up the inside save operating time of at utmost base 1.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The machine processing chip-removing machine tool is characterized by comprising a cutting device and a base (1), wherein the cutting device is arranged on the upper portion of the base (1), the base (1) comprises a chip inlet cavity (13) and a chip removing cavity (14), the chip inlet cavity (13) is positioned at the bottom of the cutting device, the chip removing cavity (14) is arranged at the bottom of the chip inlet cavity (13), and a conveying auger is arranged in the chip inlet cavity (13);

the cutting device is used for machining;

the transportation auger is used for transporting the scrap iron.

2. The machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the transportation auger comprises an auger blade (11), an auger shaft (12) and a motor (10), one end of the auger shaft (12) is connected with the output end of the motor (10) in a rotating manner, the other end of the auger shaft is connected with the base (1) in a rotating manner, the bottom of the motor (10) is fixed in the base (1), and the auger blade (11) is wound on the auger shaft (12).

3. A machine-working chip-removing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein said cutting means comprises a support plate, a first holding means and a second holding means, said first holding means and said second holding means being disposed opposite to each other on the upper surface of said support plate, the bottom of said support plate being connected to said base (1).

4. A machine tool according to claim 3, wherein said first clamping means comprises a fixed plate (3) and a retractable top post (4), one end of said retractable top post (4) being attached to one side of said fixed plate (3) and the bottom of said fixed plate (3) being attached to said support plate.

5. A machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the clamping device comprises a power box (8) and a triangle clamping frame (7), one end of the triangle clamping frame (7) is connected in the power box (8), the power box (8) is arranged on the supporting plate, and the power box (8) is used for driving the triangle clamping frame (7) to rotate.

6. A machine-tool chip-removing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that said supporting plate comprises two small supporting plates (2) located on the same horizontal plane, said first and second holding devices are respectively arranged on any one of said small supporting plates (2), and the bottoms of both said small supporting plates (2) are slidably connected with said base (1).

7. A machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that the support small plate (2) and the base (1) are provided with corresponding through holes, and the through holes are provided with connecting pins (5).

8. A machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that positioning columns (6) are arranged in the two small support plates (2), and the positioning columns (6) are connected with the small support plates (2) in a sliding manner.