CN216882877U

CN216882877U - Automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool alignment

Info

Publication number: CN216882877U
Application number: CN202123133969.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙吴松; 江玉才; 张�浩
Original assignee: Luan Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Luan Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool parts, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool material alignment, which comprises a U-shaped base, wherein an L-shaped bottom plate, a rotating shaft and a first conveyor belt are sequentially arranged in the base along the length direction of the base; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base, a second conveyor belt is arranged between the inner wall of the base and the outer wall of the bottom plate, and a push plate is fixed on the outer side of the second conveyor belt; a positioning groove is formed in the bottom plate, and a positioning plate is sleeved in the positioning groove in a sliding manner; the rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the base. According to the utility model, the second conveyor belt and the push plate push the workpiece to move, when the positioning plate is exposed out of the positioning groove, the push plate and the positioning plate can fix the workpiece together, so that the workpiece is convenient to process, the positioning mode is simple, convenient and fast, and the workpiece can be continuously loaded and unloaded, so that the processing speed of the workpiece is improved.

Description

Automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool alignment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool components, in particular to an automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool alignment.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology, digit control machine tool has widely been applied to in the machining trade, and the technical staff who operates digit control machine tool is also in short supply day by day, adds man-hour to the work piece, needs fix a position the work piece, improves the precision of work piece, but the unloading and the location of work piece need the manual work to go on, and required time is longer, and the cost of labor is higher to lead to work piece machining efficiency lower, for this reason need a lathe to expect automatic unloading system of going up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool alignment, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a lathe is to unloading system in automation of expecting, includes the base of U-shaped, inside bottom plate, pivot and the first conveyer belt that is equipped with L shape along its length direction in proper order of base.

Wherein the inner wall fixed connection of bottom plate and base, be equipped with the second conveyer belt between the inner wall of base and the outer wall of bottom plate, the outside of second conveyer belt is fixed with the push pedal.

The locating slot has been seted up to the inside of bottom plate, the locating plate has been cup jointed in the inside slip of locating slot.

The rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the base, a blanking plate is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft to connect the bottom plate and the first conveying belt, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft to enable the rotating shaft to drive the positioning plate to move up and down when rotating.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a guide sleeve hinged with the rotating shaft and a guide rod in sliding sleeve connection with the guide sleeve, one end, far away from the guide sleeve, of the guide rod is hinged with the positioning plate, and a cavity matched with the guide sleeve and the guide rod for rotating around the rotating shaft is formed in the inner wall of the base.

Preferably, a storage tank is fixed on one side of the top of the base, and a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the storage tank.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixed on the outer side of the base to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

Preferably, the base top is located stock chest one side position department and is fixed with the mount pad, the bottom of mount pad is equipped with processing agency.

Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat and a stamping head fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder.

According to the utility model, the workpiece is pushed to move by the second conveyor belt and the push plate, when the positioning plate is exposed out of the positioning groove, the push plate and the positioning plate can fix the workpiece together, so that the workpiece is convenient to process, the positioning mode is simple, convenient and fast, and the loading and unloading of the workpiece can be continuously carried out, so that the processing speed of the workpiece is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool alignment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a positioning plate mounting structure of the automatic material alignment and feeding and discharging system of the machine tool provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a driving mechanism of an automatic material-aligning and loading-unloading system of a machine tool according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a base plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first conveyor belt; 5. a second conveyor belt; 6. pushing the plate; 7. positioning a groove; 8. positioning a plate; 9. a blanking plate; 10. a guide sleeve; 11. a guide bar; 12. a cavity; 13. a material storage tank; 14. a mounting seat; 15. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool material alignment comprises a U-shaped base 1, wherein an L-shaped bottom plate 2, a rotating shaft 3 and a first conveyor belt 4 are sequentially arranged in the base 1 along the length direction.

Wherein the inner wall fixed connection of bottom plate 2 and base 1, be equipped with second conveyer belt 5 between the inner wall of base 1 and the outer wall of bottom plate 2, the outside of second conveyer belt 5 is fixed with push pedal 6.

Locating slot 7 has been seted up to the inside of bottom plate 2, locating plate 8 has been cup jointed in the inside slip of locating slot 7, and when locating plate 8 exposes from locating slot 7, push pedal 6 promoted the work piece motion, contradicts until work piece and locating plate 8 to fix the work piece between locating plate 8 and push pedal 6.

The utility model discloses a workpiece conveying device, including pivot 3, base 1, bottom plate 2, first conveyer belt 4, work piece, pivot 3, the inner wall of pivot 1 rotates to cup joint, the outside of pivot 3 is fixed with down flitch 9, in order to connect bottom plate 2 and first conveyer belt 4, and the work piece passes through down flitch 9 landing on first conveyer belt 4, the outside of pivot 3 is equipped with actuating mechanism for pivot 3 can drive 8 up-and-down motion of locating plate when rotating.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a guide sleeve 10 hinged to the rotating shaft 3 and a guide rod 11 in sliding sleeve connection with the guide sleeve 10, one end, far away from the guide sleeve 10, of the guide rod 11 is hinged to the positioning plate 8, a cavity 12 matched with the guide sleeve 10 and the guide rod 11 to be used in a rotating mode around the rotating shaft 3 is formed in the inner wall of the base 1, the guide sleeve 10 and the guide rod 11 are driven to rotate together when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the guide rod 11 is hinged to the positioning plate 8, and the positioning plate 8 and the positioning groove 7 are in sliding sleeve connection vertically, so that when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the guide rod 11 drives the positioning plate 8 to move upwards, and meanwhile the guide rod 11 slides outwards in the reversing table 10.

Further, a storage tank 13 is fixed on one side of the top of the base 1, and a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the storage tank 13.

Further, a driving motor 15 is fixed on the outer side of the base 1 to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate.

Further, a mounting seat 14 is fixed at a position, located on one side of the storage tank 13, of the top of the base 1, and a processing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 14.

Further, the processing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixed at the bottom of the mounting base 14 and a stamping head fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a workpiece to be processed is placed in the storage tank 13, the workpiece at the lowest end directly falls onto the bottom plate 2 through the feed opening of the storage tank 13, when the device is processed, the driving motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the feed plate 9 to rotate, so that the feed plate 9 is in a vertical state, the motion of the push plate 6 is prevented from being influenced by the feed plate 9, when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the positioning plate 8 is driven to move upwards in the positioning groove 7 through the guide sleeve 10 and the guide rod 11, the positioning plate 8 is exposed out of the positioning groove 7, the push plate 6 is driven by the second conveyor belt 5 to move on the bottom plate 2, the push plate 6 pushes the workpiece at the lowest end to move together, wherein the height of the push plate 6 is lower than the height from the feed opening to the bottom plate 2, the push plate 6 conveniently penetrates through the storage tank 13, meanwhile, the width of the workpiece is the same as the width of the bottom plate 2, the effect of limiting the workpiece is achieved, and the second conveyor belt 5 drives the push plate 6 to move, the push plate 6 pushes the workpiece until the workpiece is abutted against the positioning plate 8, at the moment, the second conveyor belt 5 stops moving, so that the workpiece is fixed between the push plate 6 and the positioning plate 8, at the moment, the machining mechanism can machine the workpiece, after machining is finished, the driving motor 15 rotates reversely, the rotating shaft 3 drives the blanking plate 9 to rotate, so that the bottom plate 2 and the first conveyor belt 4 are connected, the second conveyor belt 5 pushes the workpiece to move to the blanking plate 9 through the push plate 6, and the workpiece slides from the blanking plate 9 to the first conveyor belt 4, so that workpiece blanking is realized; the device promotes the work piece motion through the second conveyer belt 5 and the push pedal 6 that set up, and when locating plate 8 exposes from locating slot 7, push pedal 6 can also be with 8 together fixed work pieces of locating plate, is convenient for carry out the processing to the work piece, and the locate mode is simple and convenient swift, and the last unloading of work piece can go on in succession to improve the processing speed of work piece.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine tool material aligning automatic loading and unloading system comprises a U-shaped base (1), and is characterized in that an L-shaped bottom plate (2), a rotating shaft (3) and a first conveying belt (4) are sequentially arranged in the base (1) along the length direction of the base;

the base plate (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1), a second conveyor belt (5) is arranged between the inner wall of the base (1) and the outer wall of the base plate (2), and a push plate (6) is fixed on the outer side of the second conveyor belt (5);

a positioning groove (7) is formed in the bottom plate (2), and a positioning plate (8) is sleeved in the positioning groove (7) in a sliding manner;

the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the base (1), a lower material plate (9) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft (3) to connect the bottom plate (2) and the first conveying belt (4), and a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3) so that the rotating shaft (3) can drive the positioning plate (8) to move up and down when rotating.

2. The automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool material alignment according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a guide sleeve (10) hinged to the rotating shaft (3) and a guide rod (11) slidably sleeved with the guide sleeve (10), one end of the guide rod (11) far away from the guide sleeve (10) is hinged to the positioning plate (8), and a cavity (12) matched with the guide sleeve (10) and the guide rod (11) for rotating around the rotating shaft (3) is formed in the inner wall of the base (1).

3. The automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool alignment according to claim 2, wherein a storage tank (13) is fixed on one side of the top of the base (1), and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the storage tank (13).

4. The automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool alignment according to claim 3, wherein a driving motor (15) is fixed on the outer side of the base (1) to drive the rotating shaft (3) to rotate.

5. The automatic feeding and discharging system for machine tool alignment according to claim 4, wherein a mounting seat (14) is fixed at a position on one side of the storage tank (13) on the top of the base (1), and a processing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (14).

6. The automatic material loading and unloading system for machine tool alignment according to claim 5, wherein the processing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat (14) and a stamping head fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder.