CN216882399U - Feeding device and material production system - Google Patents

Feeding device and material production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216882399U
CN216882399U CN202220395354.0U CN202220395354U CN216882399U CN 216882399 U CN216882399 U CN 216882399U CN 202220395354 U CN202220395354 U CN 202220395354U CN 216882399 U CN216882399 U CN 216882399U
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China
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cavity
welded
plate
assembly
positioning
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黄飞鹏
梁善凱
莫官造
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KUKA Robotics Guangdong Co Ltd
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KUKA Robotics Guangdong Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device and a material production system, wherein the feeding device comprises: a feeding table; the first correcting assembly and the second correcting assembly are arranged on the feeding table, the first correcting assembly is used for clamping a first side edge in a first cavity to be welded, and the second correcting assembly is used for clamping a second side edge in the first cavity to be welded; the first material component of getting, first material component part of getting can stretch into the first cavity of waiting to weld, stretches into the first material component of getting in the first cavity of waiting to weld and adsorbs first side and second side to make first material component of getting can drive the first cavity of waiting to weld and remove.

Description

Feeding device and material production system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of production of cooking equipment, and particularly relates to a feeding device and a material production system.
Background
When a welding cavity of a microwave oven or an oven and the like is processed, two plates need to be welded, the two plates are affected by the deformation of the plates, poor welding easily occurs to the two plates, and the processing precision of the cavity to be welded is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention has been made to solve one of the technical problems occurring in the prior art or the related art.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a feeding device, comprising: a feeding table; the first correcting component and the second correcting component are arranged on the feeding table, the first correcting component is used for clamping a first side edge in the first cavity to be welded, and the second correcting component is used for clamping a second side edge in the first cavity to be welded; the first material taking assembly is arranged in the cavity to be welded, and the first material taking assembly is arranged on the first side edge of the cavity to be welded.
According to the feeding device provided by the utility model, the first correcting component and the second correcting component are fixed on the feeding table, the first correcting component is located at the first correcting position, the second correcting component is located at the second correcting position, and the first correcting component and the second correcting component are used for correcting the distance between the first side edge and the second side edge in the first cavity to be welded.
In the process of machining the cooking cavity, the plate needs to be bent to form a U-shaped plate, namely, a first cavity to be welded is formed, then the U-shaped plate is welded with the side plate to form a three-dimensional structure with four side edges, and then the three-dimensional structure is welded with the front plate, the waveguide tube and the rear plate.
Receive the influence that panel warp, the contained angle between two adjacent sides in the U template probably is not the right angle, when welding U template and roof, is difficult to in close contact with the front bezel. According to the utility model, the shape of the first cavity to be welded is corrected through the first correcting component and the second correcting component, so that the first cavity to be welded is corrected into a standard cavity structure to be welded, and stable welding is conveniently carried out subsequently.
Specifically, the first cavity of waiting to weld is total three side, is first side, second side and third side respectively, and the interval of the centre gripping position on the first correction subassembly and the centre gripping position on the second correction subassembly equals the length of third side, and when first side and second side were corrected the subassembly centre gripping by first correction subassembly and second respectively, the contained angle of two adjacent sides was 90 to guarantee that the first cavity of waiting to weld is corrected to the standard and is waited to weld the cavity structures.
After the first correcting component and the second correcting component correct the shape of the first cavity to be welded, the first material taking component needs to transfer the first cavity to be welded, so that the first cavity to be welded is transferred to a position to be welded.
Specifically, when the first cavity to be welded needs to be transferred, at least one part of the first material taking assembly extends into the first cavity to be welded, and the part of the first material taking assembly extending into the first cavity to be welded adsorbs the first side edge and the second side edge. Because the interval between first side and the second side has been adjusted, when first material subassembly of getting adsorbs first side and second side, ensure that the interval of first side and second side equals the length of third side. The first material taking assembly can play a positioning function for the first side edge and the second side edge when the first material taking assembly transfers the first cavity to be welded, the distance between the first side edge and the second side edge is not easy to decrease under the supporting action of the first material taking assembly, the distance between the first side edge and the second side edge is not easy to increase under the adsorption action of the first material taking assembly, and the first cavity to be welded always keeps a standard cavity structure to be welded in the transferring process. The first to-be-welded cavity placed at the to-be-welded position is ensured not to deform, so that the first to-be-welded cavity and the side plate can be tightly attached, the occurrence of poor welding is avoided, and the processing precision of the cooking cavity is improved.
The first welding cavity to be welded is transferred through the first material taking assembly, automatic carrying of the first welding cavity to be welded is achieved, and workload of carrying the first welding cavity to be welded by workers is saved.
The first shape of waiting to weld the cavity is corrected through first correction subassembly and second correction subassembly, guarantees that first waiting to weld the cavity and is the standard construction that does not take place the deformation, does not need the staff to wait to weld the cavity and pull the deformation, further saves staff's work load.
In addition, according to the feeding device in the above technical solution provided by the present invention, the following additional technical features may be further provided:
in one possible design, the first orthotic assembly includes: the first power part is arranged on the feeding table; the first power portion is arranged on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the first power portion is used for driving the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to approach to each other or to be away from each other.
In this design, the first power portion may drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate approach or move away from each other.
Before the material loading, first power portion drive first grip block and second grip block keep away from each other, have the clearance between first grip block and the second grip block, and first side in waiting to weld the cavity stretches into in the clearance between first grip block and the second grip block. The first power part drives the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to approach each other, and if the first side edge deforms, the shape of the first side edge can be corrected by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
The second orthotic assembly comprising: the second power part is arranged on the feeding table; and the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate are arranged on the second power part, and the second power part is used for driving the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate to approach to each other or to be away from each other.
The second power part may drive the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate to move such that the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate approach or move away from each other.
Before the material loading, the second power portion drives the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate to be away from each other, a gap is formed between the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate, and the first second side edge to be welded in the cavity extends into the gap between the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate. The second power portion drives the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate to approach each other, and if the second side edge deforms, the shape of the second side edge can be corrected by the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate.
In one possible design, the first orthotic assembly further comprises: the first guide assembly is used for guiding the first side edge to stretch into the space between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
In this design, first direction subassembly setting is at first grip block and/or second grip block, and first direction subassembly can stretch into the first side between first grip block and the second grip block to needs and play the guide effect.
The maximum distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate which can be far away from each other is limited, and in the process of placing the first cavity to be welded on the feeding table, the situation that the first side cannot stretch into the space between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate due to the fact that the deformation of two adjacent sides in the first cavity to be welded is large can occur. Through increasing first direction subassembly, first direction subassembly plays the guide effect to first side, and the first side of being convenient for stretches into between first grip block and the second grip block under the guide effect of first direction subassembly. Through increasing first direction subassembly, do not need the staff to move first side manually, facilitate first side stretch into automatically between first grip block and the second grip block.
The second orthotic assembly further comprises: and the second guide assembly is used for guiding the second side edge to stretch into the space between the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate.
The second guide assembly is arranged on the third clamping plate and/or the fourth clamping plate, and the second guide assembly can play a role in guiding a second side edge which needs to stretch into between the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate.
The maximum distance that third grip block and fourth grip block can keep away from each other is limited, and in the process of placing the first welding cavity body of waiting to weld on the material loading bench, the condition that the second side can't stretch into between third grip block and the fourth grip block takes place because two adjacent side deflection are great in the first welding cavity body of waiting to weld. Through increasing the second direction subassembly, the second direction subassembly plays the guide effect to the second side, and the second side of being convenient for stretches into between third grip block and the fourth grip block under the guide effect of second direction subassembly. Through increasing the second direction subassembly, do not need the staff to move the second side manually, make things convenient for the second side to stretch into between third grip block and the fourth grip block automatically.
In one possible design, the first guide assembly includes: the first guide plate is arranged on the first clamping plate; the second guide plate is arranged on the second clamping plate, and the distance between the first guide plate and the second guide plate is increased in the direction away from the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
In the design, the first guide plate is arranged on the first clamping plate, the second guide plate is arranged on the second clamping plate, and from bottom to top, the distance between the first guide plate and the second guide plate is gradually increased, namely, a flaring structure is formed between the first guide plate and the second guide plate. Because the distance between the upper parts of the first guide plate and the second guide plate is larger, the first side edge can conveniently extend into the space between the first guide plate and the second guide plate. Along the direction that first side stretched into, the interval of first deflector and second deflector reduces gradually, and under the guide effect of first deflector and second deflector, first side is guided gradually to between first grip block and the second grip block for first grip block and second grip block can be corrected the shape of first side, are favorable to improving the stability of material loading process.
The second guide assembly includes: the third guide plate is arranged on the third clamping plate; and the fourth guide plate is arranged on the fourth clamping plate, and the distance between the third guide plate and the fourth guide plate is increased in the direction away from the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate.
The third guide plate is arranged on the third clamping plate, the fourth guide plate is arranged on the fourth clamping plate, and from bottom to top, the distance between the third guide plate and the fourth guide plate is gradually increased, namely, a flaring structure is formed between the third guide plate and the fourth guide plate. The distance between the upper parts of the third guide plate and the fourth guide plate is larger, so that the second side edge can conveniently extend into the space between the third guide plate and the fourth guide plate. Along the direction that the second side stretched into, the interval of third deflector and fourth deflector reduces gradually, and under the guide effect of third deflector and fourth deflector, the second side is led to between third grip block and the fourth grip block gradually for third grip block and fourth grip block can correct the shape of second side, are favorable to improving the stability of material loading process.
In one possible design, the first guide assembly further includes: the first mounting hole is formed in the first clamping plate; the fourth waist-shaped hole is formed in the first guide plate; the first locking piece penetrates through the first mounting hole and the fourth waist-shaped hole to lock the first guide plate on the first clamping plate; the second mounting hole is formed in the second clamping plate; the fifth waist-shaped hole is formed in the second guide plate; and the second locking piece passes through the second mounting hole and the fifth waist-shaped hole so as to lock the second guide plate on the second clamping plate.
In this design, the first locking member can pass through the fourth waist-shaped hole and the first mounting hole, thereby locking the first guide plate to the first clamping plate. Due to the fact that the waist-shaped hole is formed in the first guide plate, before the first locking piece is locked on the first guide plate, the position of the first guide plate on the first clamping plate can be adjusted, and therefore the first guide plate can be adjusted to the position suitable for guiding the first side edge conveniently.
Likewise, the second locking member can pass through the fifth waist-shaped hole and the second mounting hole to lock the second guide plate to the second holding plate. Because set up waist shape hole on the second deflector, before locking the second retaining member in the second deflector, can adjust the position of second deflector on the second grip block to be convenient for adjust the second deflector to the position that is suitable for to first side and leads.
In one possible design, the second guide assembly further includes: the third mounting hole is formed in the third clamping plate; the sixth waist-shaped hole is formed in the third guide plate; the third locking piece penetrates through the third mounting hole and the sixth waist-shaped hole so as to lock the third guide plate on the third clamping plate; the fourth mounting hole is formed in the fourth clamping plate; the seventh waist-shaped hole is formed in the fourth guide plate; and the fourth locking piece penetrates through the fourth mounting hole and the seventh waist-shaped hole so as to lock the fourth guide plate on the fourth clamping plate.
In this design, the third locking member can pass through the sixth waist-shaped hole and the third mounting hole, thereby locking the third guide plate to the third holding plate. Due to the fact that the waist-shaped holes are formed in the third guide plate, the position of the third guide plate on the third clamping plate can be adjusted before the third locking piece is locked on the third guide plate, and therefore the third guide plate can be adjusted to the position suitable for guiding the second side edge.
Likewise, a fourth locking member can pass through the seventh waist-shaped aperture and the fourth mounting aperture to lock the fourth guide plate to the fourth clamping plate. Because set up waist shape hole on the fourth deflector, before locking fourth retaining member in the fourth deflector, can adjust the position of fourth deflector on the fourth grip block to be convenient for adjust the fourth deflector to be suitable for and carry out the position of leading to the second side.
In one possible design, the feed device further comprises: the first positioning body is arranged on the feeding table; the pushing assembly is used for pushing the first cavity to be welded towards the first positioning body.
In this design, first positioning body sets up at the material loading platform, and the promotion subassembly can promote first welding cavity that treats for first welding cavity that treats is promoted as for first positioning body looks butt, thereby realizes the location to first welding cavity that treats.
When the first cavity of waiting to weld was placed on the material loading bench, although first correction subassembly and second correction subassembly can be corrected the first shape of waiting to weld the body, the first cavity of waiting to weld probably squints the material loading position, leads to first material subassembly of getting probably can't accurately drive the first cavity of waiting to weld and removes. The first positioning body is used as a reference part, the pushing assembly pushes the first cavity to be welded towards the first positioning body, when the first cavity to be welded is in contact with the first positioning body, the first cavity to be welded is moved to a position, and at the moment, the first material taking assembly can accurately take away the first cavity to be welded.
In one possible design, the pushing assembly includes: the third power part is arranged on the feeding table; the pushing piece is arranged on the third power part, and the third power part is used for driving the pushing piece to move so that the pushing piece pushes the first cavity to be welded.
In the design, the third power part is mounted on the feeding table and can drive the pushing part to move, so that the pushing part pushes the first to-be-welded cavity towards the first positioning body.
When the first side edge extends between the first clamping plate and the second side edge extends between the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate, the third power part pushes the first cavity to be welded, when the first cavity to be welded is contacted with the first positioning body, the first cavity to be welded is moved to the right position, and at the moment, the first material taking assembly can accurately take away the first cavity to be welded.
In one possible design, the feeding device further comprises: first locating pin and second locating pin locate the material loading platform, and first side is equipped with first jack, and the second side is equipped with the second jack, and under the first cavity of waiting to weld promoted to the condition that contacts with first locating body, first locating pin and second locating pin peg graft respectively in first jack and second jack.
In this design, when the first cavity to be welded moves to the condition that the first positioning body contacts, it is described that the first cavity to be welded moves to the position. When the first cavity to be welded moves in place, the first positioning pin is inserted into the first jack of the first side edge, and the second positioning pin is inserted into the second jack of the second side edge. The first locating pin and the second locating pin can keep the first cavity to be welded in a regular cavity shape, the first cavity to be welded is prevented from deforming again due to the abnormity of the first correcting component and the second correcting component, and the first cavity to be welded, which is regular and can be transferred by the first material taking component, is ensured. Through setting up first locating pin and second locating pin, be favorable to improving the first stability that the cavity that waits to weld keeps regular shape.
When the first cavity that waits to weld does not move in place, first locating pin and second locating pin are in the shrink state, and when the first cavity that waits to weld moves in place, first locating pin and second locating pin stretch out the material loading platform.
In one possible design, the feeding device further comprises: the first sensor is arranged on the feeding table and used for detecting the position of a first cavity to be welded so that the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin act according to detection signals of the first sensor.
In this design, first sensor can detect the position of the first cavity of waiting to weld, and first locating pin and second locating pin are according to the detected signal action of first sensor. When the first sensor does not detect that the first cavity to be welded moves in place, the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin do not act, and interference of the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin on the movement of the first cavity to be welded is avoided. When the first cavity to be welded moves in place, the first sensor detects that the first cavity to be welded moves in place, and the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin act and are respectively inserted into the first jack and the second jack.
In one possible design, the first take off assembly includes: a first rail assembly; the fourth power part is arranged on the first guide rail assembly, and the first guide rail assembly is used for driving the fourth power part to move; the fifth power part is arranged on the fourth power part, and the fourth power part is used for driving the fifth power part to ascend or descend; the sixth adsorption component and the seventh adsorption component are arranged at two ends of the fifth power portion in the axial direction, the fifth power portion is used for driving the sixth adsorption component and the seventh adsorption component to stretch into or stretch out of a first cavity to be welded, the sixth adsorption component is used for adsorbing a first side edge, and the seventh adsorption component is used for adsorbing a second side edge.
In this design, when the first cavity to be welded needs to be transferred, the first guide rail assembly drives the fourth power portion to move to the position above the first cavity to be welded, the fourth power portion drives the fifth power portion to descend, and the fifth power portion drives the sixth adsorption assembly and the seventh adsorption assembly to extend into the first cavity to be welded. The sixth adsorption component adsorbs the first side edge, and the seventh adsorption component adsorbs the second side edge, and under the adsorption of sixth adsorption component and seventh adsorption component, the first in-process that treats the welding cavity is shifted, ensures that the difficult emergence of interval on first side edge and second side edge changes.
After the sixth adsorption component adsorbs the first side edge and the seventh adsorption component adsorbs the second side edge, the first correction component stops clamping the first side edge, the second correction component stops clamping the second side edge, the fourth power portion drives the fifth power portion to ascend, and the second guide rail component drives the fourth power portion to move, so that the feeding process is realized.
In one possible design, the sixth adsorption assembly includes: the first mounting frame is arranged on the fifth power part; the sixth power part is arranged on the first mounting frame; the two first suction accessories are arranged on the sixth power part, and the sixth power part is used for driving the two first suction accessories to approach to or depart from each other.
In this design, fifth power portion can drive first mounting bracket lateral shifting, and sixth power portion installs on first mounting bracket, and first mounting bracket can drive sixth power portion and remove for sixth power portion can stretch into or stretch out the first cavity that treats the welding.
The two first suction attachments are arranged on a sixth power part, and the sixth power part can drive the two first suction attachments to move so that the two first suction attachments can approach or move away from each other.
When the first cavity to be welded needs to be transferred, the fifth power part drives the sixth adsorption component to extend into the first cavity to be welded, and the sixth power part drives the two first adsorption parts to be away from each other, so that the two first adsorption parts respectively adsorb the first side edge and the second side edge.
The seventh adsorption assembly includes: the second mounting frame is arranged on the fifth power part; the seventh power part is arranged on the second mounting frame; the second adsorbs the piece, and the second adsorbs the piece to be two, locates seventh power portion, and seventh power portion is used for driving two second and adsorbs the piece and is close to each other or keep away from each other.
In this design, fifth power portion can drive second mounting bracket lateral shifting, and seventh power portion installs on the second mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket can drive seventh power portion and remove for seventh power portion can stretch into or stretch out the first cavity that treats welding.
The two second adsorption pieces are arranged on the seventh power part, and the seventh power part can drive the two second adsorption pieces to move so that the two second adsorption pieces can approach to or separate from each other.
When the first cavity to be welded needs to be transferred, the fifth power part drives the seventh adsorption assembly to extend into the first cavity to be welded, and the seventh power part drives the two second adsorption pieces to be away from each other, so that the two second adsorption pieces respectively adsorb the first side edge and the second side edge.
Sixth adsorption component and seventh adsorption component stretch into in the first welding chamber body that treats in the both sides of welding chamber body for first welding chamber body atress balance that treats shifts when first welding chamber body that treats, and first welding chamber body that treats is difficult for appearing the skew, improves the stability of material loading in-process.
In one possible design, the first suction attachment includes: magnetically attracted pieces or suction nozzles.
In this design, the first attraction piece can be a magnetic attraction piece, and the first attraction piece is magnetically attracted to the first side edge and the second side edge. The first suction attachment may also be a suction nozzle.
The second adsorption piece can be a magnetic attraction piece, and the second adsorption piece is magnetically attracted with the first side edge and the second side edge. The second suction member may also be a suction nozzle.
In one possible design, the fourth power section includes: the mounting plate is arranged on the first guide rail assembly; the second cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate; the third cylinder is arranged on the second cylinder, and the second cylinder is used for driving the third cylinder to ascend or descend; the supporting plate is arranged on the third cylinder, the fifth power part is arranged on the supporting plate, and the third cylinder is used for driving the supporting plate to ascend or descend.
In this design, the mounting panel is installed on first guide rail set spare, and the second cylinder is installed on the mounting panel, and the mounting panel plays the bearing effect to the second cylinder. The third cylinder is arranged on the second cylinder, and the second cylinder can drive the third cylinder to ascend or descend. The backup pad is installed in the third cylinder, and the fifth power portion is installed in the backup pad, and the third cylinder can drive backup pad and the rising or decline of fifth power portion.
When the piston rod of the second cylinder extends, the third cylinder, the support plate and the fifth power part descend in a first stage, and when the piston rod of the third cylinder extends, the support plate and the fifth power part descend in a second stage. Through the combined structure who sets up second cylinder and third cylinder for backup pad and fifth power portion have two sections strokes, convenience when can improving the material loading and get the material.
In addition, because the combination of the second cylinder and the third cylinder forms two strokes, in the feeding process of the first material taking assembly, the piston rods of the second cylinder and the third cylinder can be arranged to extend out, so that the adsorbed first cavity to be welded is placed at the downward moving process, after the first cavity to be welded is placed, the piston rod of the second cylinder or the third cylinder contracts, the supporting plate and the fifth power part can be separated from the feeding station, namely, the first cavity to be welded descends into two strokes and ascends into a single stroke, and the feeding efficiency is effectively improved by shortening the movement stroke.
In one possible design, the first take-off assembly further comprises: the eighth adsorption component is arranged on the fourth power part and used for adsorbing the first cavity to be welded.
In this design, the eighth adsorption component is arranged on the fourth power portion, and the fourth power portion can drive the eighth adsorption component to ascend or descend. The eighth adsorption component can adsorb the first surface of waiting to weld the cavity, and at the material loading in-process, avoid first waiting to weld the cavity and get the separation of material component with first, be favorable to improving the stability of material loading in-process.
A second aspect of the utility model provides a material production system comprising: such as in any of the possible designs described above.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic block diagram of a material production system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows one of the schematic structural views of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a second schematic structural view of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic view of a first take assembly of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows one of the schematic views of a material transfer device of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a second schematic view of a material transfer device of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows one of the schematic structural views of a front plate welding apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural view of a front plate welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a third schematic view showing the structure of a front plate welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a fourth schematic view showing the construction of a front plate welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a fifth schematic view showing the construction of a front plate welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a view showing one of the structural diagrams of a waveguide welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a second schematic view showing the structure of a waveguide welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a third schematic view showing the structure of a waveguide welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 shows one of the schematic structural views of a back plate welding apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a second schematic structural view of a backing plate welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a third schematic view showing the structure of a back plate welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a fourth schematic structural view of a backing plate welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 shows a fifth schematic view of a back plate welding apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 shows a sixth schematic structural view of a back plate welding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 20 is:
100 feeding device, 110 feeding platform, 111 first positioning pin, 112 second positioning pin, 113 first sensor, 120 first correcting component, 121 first power part, 122 first clamping plate, 123 second clamping plate, 130 second correcting component, 131 second power part, 132 third clamping plate, 133 fourth clamping plate, 140 first material taking component, 142 fourth power part, 1421 mounting plate, 1422 second cylinder, 1423 third cylinder, 1424 support plate, 143 fifth power part, 144 sixth adsorption component, 1441 first mounting frame, 1442 sixth power part, 1443 first adsorption component, 145 seventh adsorption component, 146 eighth adsorption component, 150 first guiding component, 151 first guiding plate, 152 second guiding plate, 160 second guiding component, 161 third guiding plate, 162 fourth guiding plate, 170 first positioning body, 180 pushing component, 181 third power part, 182.
200 top plate welding device.
300 material transfer device, 310 first absorption subassembly, 311 suction piece, 3111 loading board, 3112 suction portion, 3116 locking hole, 312 manipulator, 320 supporting component, 321 fixed plate, 3211 first plate, 3212 second plate, 3221 first cylinder, 3222 first connecting plate, 323 first support piece, 325 first waist shape hole.
400 front plate welding device, 410 first frame, 420 first transfer component, 421 support table, 4211 first base, 4212 fifth driving component, 4213 first support base, 422 first ball screw, 430 first positioning component, 431 first support rib, 4311 first support portion, 4312 second support portion, 4313 third support portion, 4314 fourth support portion, 432 first driving component, 440 second transfer component, 441 second ball screw, 442 second adsorption component, 4421 sixth driving component, 4422 first suction cup, 443 third adsorption component, 4431 seventh driving component, 4432 second suction cup, 450 second positioning component, 451 first positioning portion, 4511 first positioning component, 4512 second driving component, 4513 third connecting plate, 4514 abutting portion, 452 second positioning portion, 453 third positioning portion, 454 fourth positioning portion, 455 sliding rail, 456 third positioning component, 457 fourth driving component, 460 first driving component.
500 waveguide welding set, 510 pay-off platform, 511 support frame, 512 belt subassembly, 513 first confluence piece, 514 second confluence piece, 515 second sensor, 516 first height adjustment subassembly, 520 camera subassembly, 521 support body, 522 mount pad, 523 second connecting hole, 530 second gets material subassembly, 531 arm, 532 mount, 533 second height adjustment subassembly, 540 material loading subassembly, 541 second guide rail subassembly, 5411 fifth ball screw, 5412 sixth ball screw, 542 fifth locating component, 5421 plummer, 5422 second location body, 5423 first driving source, 5426 fifth grip block, 5427 sixth grip block, 550 second welding subassembly.
600 feeding device.
700 back plate welding device, 710 second frame, 720 third transfer assembly, 721 fixed table, 7211 second base, 7212 ninth driving part, 7213 second supporting seat, 722 third ball screw, 730 fourth transfer assembly, 731 fourth ball screw, 732 fourth adsorption assembly, 7321 tenth driving part, 7322 third suction cup, 733 fifth adsorption assembly, 740 positioning reference part, 741 fifth driving part, 742 first positioning plate, 743 sixth driving part, 745 seventh driving part, 750 third positioning assembly, 751 second supporting rib, 7511 fifth supporting part, 7512 sixth supporting part, 7513 seventh supporting part, 7514 eighth supporting part, 752 eighth driving part, 760 fourth positioning assembly, 761 first positioning member, 7611 first driving part, 770 2 first pushing plate, 7613 second pushing plate, second positioning member, 770 third positioning member, 764 fourth positioning member, 780 third positioning member, and the base.
810 a first cavity to be welded, 820 a second cavity to be welded, 830 a third cavity to be welded, 840 a fourth cavity to be welded.
910 front plate, 920 waveguide tube, 930 back plate, 940 bending machine, 950 motor bracket welding device.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A feeding device and a material production system provided according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 20.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, a feeding device 100 is provided, including: the feeding table 110, the first correcting assembly 120, the second correcting assembly 130 and the first material taking assembly 140; the first correcting component 120 and the second correcting component 130 are arranged on the feeding table 110, the first correcting component 120 is used for clamping a first side edge in the first cavity 810 to be welded, and the second correcting component 130 is used for clamping a second side edge in the first cavity 810 to be welded; a part of the first material taking assembly 140 can extend into the first cavity 810 to be welded, and a part of the first material taking assembly 140 extending into the first cavity 810 to be welded adsorbs the first side edge and the second side edge, so that the first material taking assembly 140 can drive the first cavity 810 to be welded to move.
In the feeding device 100 provided in this embodiment, the first straightening assembly 120 and the second straightening assembly 130 are fixed to the feeding table 110, the first straightening assembly 120 is located at the first straightening position, the second straightening assembly 130 is located at the second straightening position, and the first straightening assembly 120 and the second straightening assembly 130 are used for straightening the distance between the first side edge and the second side edge in the first cavity 810 to be welded.
In the process of processing the cooking cavity, the plate needs to be bent to form a U-shaped plate, i.e. the first cavity 810 to be welded, then the U-shaped plate is welded with the side plate to form a three-dimensional structure with four sides, and then the three-dimensional structure with the side plate welded is welded with the top plate and the rear plate 930.
The included angle between two adjacent sides in the U-shaped plate may not be a right angle due to the deformation of the plate, and when the U-shaped plate is welded with the top plate, the U-shaped plate is difficult to be in close contact with the front plate 910. According to the utility model, the shape of the first cavity 810 to be welded is corrected by the first correcting component 120 and the second correcting component 130, so that the first cavity 810 to be welded is corrected into a standard cavity structure to be welded, and stable welding is performed subsequently.
Specifically, the first cavity 810 that waits to weld is total three sides, be first side, second side and third side respectively, and the interval of the centre gripping position on first correction subassembly 120 and the centre gripping position on the second correction subassembly 130 equals the length of third side, and when first side and second side were respectively by first correction subassembly 120 and the centre gripping of second correction subassembly 130, the contained angle of two adjacent sides was 90 to guarantee that first cavity 810 that waits to weld is rectified the standard cavity structure that waits to weld.
After the first correcting component 120 and the second correcting component 130 correct the shape of the first cavity to be welded 810, the first material taking component 140 needs to transfer the first cavity to be welded 810, so as to transfer the first cavity to be welded 810 to a position to be welded.
Specifically, when the first cavity 810 to be welded needs to be transferred, at least a part of the first material taking assembly 140 extends into the first cavity 810 to be welded, and a part of the first material taking assembly 140 extending into the first cavity 810 to be welded adsorbs the first side edge and the second side edge. Because the interval between first side and the second side has been adjusted, when first material taking component 140 adsorbs first side and second side, ensure that the interval of first side and second side equals the length of third side. In the process that first material subassembly 140 is got to the first welding cavity 810 that waits, first material subassembly 140 of getting can play locate function to first side and second side, and under the supporting role of first material subassembly 140 of getting, the interval of first side and second side is difficult for reducing, and under the adsorption of first material subassembly 140 of getting, the interval of first side and second side is difficult for increasing, and in the transfer process, first welding cavity that waits keeps the standard all the time waits to weld the cavity structure. The first to-be-welded cavity 810 placed at the to-be-welded position is ensured not to deform, so that the first to-be-welded cavity 810 and the side plates can be tightly attached, the occurrence of poor welding is avoided, and the processing precision of the cooking cavity is improved.
The first welding cavity 810 to be welded is transferred through the first material taking assembly 140, automatic conveying of the first welding cavity 810 to be welded is achieved, and workload of conveying the first welding cavity 810 to be welded by workers is saved.
The shape of the first cavity 810 to be welded is corrected through the first correcting component 120 and the second correcting component 130, the first cavity 810 to be welded is guaranteed to be of a standard structure without deformation, a worker does not need to pull the deformed first cavity 810 to be welded, and the workload of the worker is further saved.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in figures 2 and 3 in combination, the first orthotic assembly 120 comprises: the feeding device comprises a first power part 121, a first clamping plate 122 and a second clamping plate 123, wherein the first power part 121 is arranged on the feeding table 110; the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 are disposed on the first power portion 121, and the first power portion 121 is used for driving the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 to approach or move away from each other.
In this embodiment, the first power part 121 may drive the first and second clamping plates 122 and 123 to move such that the first and second clamping plates 122 and 123 approach or move away from each other.
Before feeding, the first power part 121 drives the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 to move away from each other, a gap is formed between the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123, and the first side edge of the first cavity 810 to be welded extends into the gap between the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123. The first power part 121 drives the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 to approach each other, and if the first side edge is deformed, the shape of the first side edge is corrected by the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123.
In this embodiment, the first power part 121 may be a pneumatic clamping jaw, and in other embodiments, an air cylinder may be provided as the first power part 121, and the air cylinder drives the first clamping plate 122 to move so as to make the first clamping plate 122 approach or separate from the second clamping plate 123.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second correcting member 130 includes: a second power part 131, a third clamping plate 132 and a fourth clamping plate 133, wherein the second power part 131 is arranged on the feeding table 110; the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133 are disposed on the second power portion 131, and the second power portion 131 is used for driving the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133 to approach or move away from each other.
The second power part 131 may drive the third and fourth clamping plates 132 and 133 to move such that the third and fourth clamping plates 132 and 133 approach or separate from each other.
Before feeding, the second power portion 131 drives the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133 to move away from each other, a gap is formed between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133, and the second side edge of the first cavity 810 to be welded extends into the gap between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133. The second power part 131 drives the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133 to approach each other, and if the second side edge is deformed, the shape of the second side edge is corrected by the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133.
In this embodiment, the second power portion 131 may be a pneumatic clamping jaw, and in other embodiments, an air cylinder may be provided as the second power portion 131, and the air cylinder drives the third clamping plate 132 to move so as to make the third clamping plate 132 approach or separate from the fourth clamping plate 133.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3 in combination, the first orthotic assembly 120 further comprises: the at least one first guide assembly 150, the at least one first guide assembly 150 is disposed on the first holding plate 122 and/or the second holding plate 123, and the first guide assembly 150 is configured to guide the first side edge to extend between the first holding plate 122 and the second holding plate 123.
In this embodiment, the first guiding assembly 150 is disposed on the first clamping plate 122 and/or the second clamping plate 123, and the first guiding assembly 150 can guide the first side edge that needs to extend between the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123.
The maximum distance at which the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 can be away from each other is limited, and in the process of placing the first to-be-welded cavity 810 on the feeding table 110, a situation that the first side cannot extend into the space between the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 may occur due to large deformation of two adjacent sides in the first to-be-welded cavity 810. Through adding first guide assembly 150, first guide assembly 150 plays the guide effect to the first side, is convenient for the first side to stretch into between first grip block 122 and the second grip block 123 under the guide effect of first guide assembly 150. By adding the first guiding assembly 150, the first side edge does not need to be manually moved by a worker, and the first side edge can be conveniently and automatically extended between the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123.
The second orthotic assembly 130 further comprises: at least one second guiding assembly 160, the at least one second guiding assembly 160 is disposed on the third clamping plate 132 and/or the fourth clamping plate 133, and the second guiding assembly 160 is used for guiding the second side edge to extend into between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133.
The second guiding assembly 160 is disposed on the third clamping plate 132 and/or the fourth clamping plate 133, and the second guiding assembly 160 can guide a second side edge that needs to extend between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133.
The maximum distance between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133 that can be away from each other is limited, and in the process of placing the first to-be-welded cavity 810 on the feeding table 110, a situation may occur in which the second side cannot extend into between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133 due to a large deformation amount of two adjacent sides in the first to-be-welded cavity 810. By adding the second guiding assembly 160, the second guiding assembly 160 guides the second side edge, so that the second side edge can extend between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133 under the guiding action of the second guiding assembly 160. By adding the second guiding assembly 160, the second side does not need to be manually moved by a worker, and the second side can automatically extend between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133 conveniently.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3 in combination, the first guide assembly 150 includes: a first guide plate 151 and a second guide plate 152, the first guide plate 151 being provided to the first clamping plate 122; the second guide plate 152 is provided on the second clamping plate 123, and the distance between the first guide plate 151 and the second guide plate 152 increases in a direction away from the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123.
In this embodiment, the first guide plate 151 is disposed on the first clamping plate 122, the second guide plate 152 is disposed on the second clamping plate 123, and from bottom to top, the distance between the first guide plate 151 and the second guide plate 152 gradually increases, i.e., a flaring structure is formed between the first guide plate 151 and the second guide plate 152. Since the first guide plate 151 and the second guide plate 152 are located at the upper portion with a large distance therebetween, the first side edge is conveniently extended between the first guide plate 151 and the second guide plate 152. Along the direction that first side stretched into, the interval of first deflector 151 and second deflector 152 reduces gradually, and under the guide effect of first deflector 151 and second deflector 152, first side is guided to between first grip block 122 and the second grip block 123 gradually for first grip block 122 and second grip block 123 can be corrected the shape of first side, are favorable to improving the stability of material loading process.
The second guide assembly 160 includes: a third guide plate 161 and a fourth guide plate 162, the third guide plate 161 being provided on the third clamping plate 132; the fourth guide plate 162 is provided on the fourth clamping plate 133, and the distance between the third guide plate 161 and the fourth guide plate 162 increases in a direction away from the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133.
The third guide plate 161 is disposed on the third clamping plate 132, the fourth guide plate 162 is disposed on the fourth clamping plate 133, and from bottom to top, the distance between the third guide plate 161 and the fourth guide plate 162 gradually increases, that is, a flaring structure is formed between the third guide plate 161 and the fourth guide plate 162. Since the third guide plate 161 and the fourth guide plate 162 are located at a larger interval at the upper portion, it is convenient for the second side edge to extend between the third guide plate 161 and the fourth guide plate 162. Along the direction that the second side stretched into, the interval of third deflector 161 and fourth deflector 162 reduced gradually, under the guide effect of third deflector 161 and fourth deflector 162, the second side was led to between third grip block 132 and the fourth grip block 133 gradually for third grip block 132 and fourth grip block 133 can be corrected the shape of second side, are favorable to improving the stability of material loading process.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first guide assembly 150 further includes: the first clamping plate 122 is provided with a first mounting hole, a second waist-shaped hole, a first locking piece, a second mounting hole, a fifth waist-shaped hole and a second locking piece; the fourth waist-shaped hole is formed in the first guide plate 151; the first locking member passes through the first mounting hole and the fourth kidney-shaped hole to lock the first guide plate 151 to the first clamping plate 122. The second mounting hole is formed in the second clamping plate 123; the fifth waist-shaped hole is formed in the second guide plate 152; the second locker passes through the second mounting hole and the fifth waist-shaped hole to lock the second guide plate 152 to the second clamping plate 123.
In this embodiment, the first locking member can pass through the fourth kidney-shaped hole and the first mounting hole, thereby locking the first guide plate 151 to the first clamping plate 122. Due to the waist-shaped hole formed in the first guide plate 151, before the first locking member is locked to the first guide plate 151, the position of the first guide plate 151 on the first clamping plate 122 can be adjusted, so that the first guide plate 151 can be adjusted to a position suitable for guiding the first side edge.
Likewise, the second locker can pass through the fifth waist-shaped hole and the second mounting hole, thereby locking the second guide plate 152 to the second clamping plate 123. Due to the waist-shaped holes formed on the second guiding plate 152, the position of the second guiding plate 152 on the second clamping plate 123 can be adjusted before the second locking member is locked to the second guiding plate 152, so that the second guiding plate 152 can be adjusted to a position suitable for guiding the first side.
Illustratively, the first and second retaining members are bolts and the first and second mounting holes are threaded holes.
The second guide assembly 160 further comprises: the third mounting hole, the sixth waist-shaped hole, the third locking member, the fourth mounting hole, the seventh waist-shaped hole and the fourth locking member are arranged in the third clamping plate 132; the sixth waist-shaped hole is formed in the third guide plate 161; the third locker passes through the third mounting hole and the sixth kidney-shaped hole to lock the third guide plate 161 to the third clamping plate 132. The fourth mounting hole is formed in the fourth clamping plate 133; the seventh waist-shaped hole is formed in the fourth guide plate 162; the fourth locker passes through the fourth mounting hole and the seventh kidney-shaped hole to lock the fourth guide plate 162 to the fourth clamping plate 133.
In this embodiment, the third locker can pass through the sixth waist-shaped hole and the third mounting hole, thereby locking the third guide plate 161 to the third clamping plate 132. Due to the waist-shaped hole formed on the third guiding plate 161, the position of the third guiding plate 161 on the third clamping plate 132 can be adjusted before the third locking member is locked on the third guiding plate 161, so that the third guiding plate 161 can be adjusted to a position suitable for guiding the second side.
Likewise, the fourth locker can pass through the seventh waist-shaped hole and the fourth mounting hole, thereby locking the fourth guide plate 162 to the fourth clamping plate 133. Since the waist-shaped hole is formed on the fourth guide plate 162, the position of the fourth guide plate 162 on the fourth clamping plate 133 can be adjusted before the fourth locking member is locked to the fourth guide plate 162, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the fourth guide plate 162 to a position suitable for guiding the second side.
Illustratively, the third locking member and the fourth locking member are bolts, and the third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole are threaded holes.
In a possible embodiment, shown in fig. 2 and 3, the feeding device 100 further comprises: the first positioning body 170 and the pushing assembly 180, wherein the first positioning body 170 is arranged on the feeding table 110; the pushing assembly 180 is used for pushing the first cavity 810 to be welded toward the first positioning body 170.
In this embodiment, the first positioning body 170 is disposed on the loading platform 110, and the pushing assembly 180 can push the first cavity 810 to be welded, so that the first cavity 810 to be welded is pushed to abut against the first positioning body 170, thereby positioning the first cavity 810 to be welded.
When the first cavity 810 to be welded is placed on the feeding table 110, although the first correcting component 120 and the second correcting component 130 can correct the shape of the first body to be welded, the first cavity 810 to be welded may deviate from the feeding position, so that the first cavity 810 to be welded may not be accurately driven by the first material taking component 140. The first positioning body 170 serves as a reference portion, the pushing assembly 180 pushes the first cavity 810 to be welded toward the first positioning body 170, when the first cavity 810 to be welded contacts the first positioning body 170, it is indicated that the first cavity 810 to be welded moves to a proper position, and at this time, the first material taking assembly 140 can accurately take away the first cavity 810 to be welded.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3 in combination, the pushing assembly 180 includes: a third power part 181 and a pushing part 182, wherein the third power part 181 is arranged on the feeding table 110; the pushing member 182 is disposed on the third power portion 181, and the third power portion 181 is used for driving the pushing member 182 to move, so that the pushing member 182 pushes the first cavity 810 to be welded.
In this embodiment, the third power portion 181 is mounted on the feeding table 110, and the third power portion 181 may drive the pushing member 182 to move, so that the pushing member 182 pushes the first cavity to be welded 810 toward the first positioning body 170.
When the first side edge extends between the first clamping plate 122 and the second clamping plate 123 and the second side edge extends between the third clamping plate 132 and the fourth clamping plate 133, the third power portion 181 pushes the first cavity 810 to be welded, and when the first cavity 810 to be welded contacts the first positioning body 170, it indicates that the first cavity 810 to be welded is moved in place, and at this time, the first material-taking assembly 140 can accurately take the first cavity 810 to be welded away.
In this embodiment, the third driving force is a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the third power unit 181 may also be a combination structure of a motor and a gear.
In a possible embodiment, shown in fig. 2 and 3, the feeding device 100 further comprises: first locating pin 111 and second locating pin 112, material loading platform 110 is located to first locating pin 111 and second locating pin 112, and first side is equipped with first jack, and the second side is equipped with the second jack, and under the first cavity 810 that waits to weld pushed to the condition that contacts with first location body 170, first locating pin 111 and second locating pin 112 peg graft respectively in first jack and second jack.
In this embodiment, when the first cavity to be welded 810 moves to contact the first positioning body 170, it is described that the first cavity to be welded 810 moves to a position. When the first chamber 810 to be welded moves to the right position, the first positioning pin 111 is inserted into the first socket of the first side edge, and the second positioning pin 112 is inserted into the second socket of the second side edge. The first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 can keep the first cavity 810 to be welded in a regular cavity shape, so that the first cavity 810 to be welded is prevented from being deformed again due to the abnormality of the first correcting component 120 and the second correcting component 130, and the first material taking component 140 can be enabled to transfer the regular first cavity 810 to be welded. By arranging the first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112, the stability of the first to-be-welded cavity 810 in a regular shape is improved.
When the first cavity to be welded 810 is not moved in place, the first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 are in a contracted state, and when the first cavity to be welded 810 is moved in place, the first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 extend out of the feeding table 110.
The first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 may be driven by a driving member such as an air cylinder or a motor.
In a possible embodiment, shown in fig. 2 and 3, the feeding device 100 further comprises: the first sensor 113 is arranged on the feeding table 110, and the first sensor 113 is used for detecting the position of the first cavity 810 to be welded, so that the first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 act according to a detection signal of the first sensor 113.
In this embodiment, the first sensor 113 is capable of detecting the position of the first cavity to be welded 810, and the first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 operate according to a detection signal of the first sensor 113. When the first sensor 113 does not detect that the first cavity 810 to be welded moves to a certain position, the first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 do not act, so that the first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 are prevented from interfering with the movement of the first cavity 810 to be welded. When the first cavity 810 to be welded moves in place, the first sensor 113 detects that the first cavity 810 to be welded moves in place, and the first positioning pin 111 and the second positioning pin 112 act and are inserted into the first jack and the second jack respectively.
Illustratively, the first sensor 113 may be a position sensor or an infrared sensor.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first take-off assembly 140 includes: a first rail assembly, a fourth power part 142, a fifth power part 143, a sixth adsorption assembly 144, and a seventh adsorption assembly 145; the fourth power part 142 is arranged on the first guide rail assembly, and the first guide rail assembly is used for driving the fourth power part 142 to move; the fifth power part 143 is arranged on the fourth power part 142, and the fourth power part 142 is used for driving the fifth power part 143 to ascend or descend; the sixth adsorption component 144 and the seventh adsorption component 145 are disposed at two axial ends of the fifth power portion 143, the fifth power portion 143 is configured to drive the sixth adsorption component 144 and the seventh adsorption component 145 to extend into or out of the first chamber 810 to be welded, the sixth adsorption component 144 is configured to adsorb the first side edge, and the seventh adsorption component 145 is configured to adsorb the second side edge.
In this embodiment, when the first chamber 810 to be welded needs to be transferred, the first guiding rail assembly drives the fourth power portion 142 to move to the upper side of the first chamber 810 to be welded, the fourth power portion 142 drives the fifth power portion 143 to descend, and the fifth power portion 143 drives the sixth adsorption element 144 and the seventh adsorption element 145 to extend into the first chamber 810 to be welded. The sixth adsorption component 144 adsorbs the first side edge, and the seventh adsorption component 145 adsorbs the second side edge, so that the distance between the first side edge and the second side edge is not easy to change in the process of transferring the first cavity 810 to be welded under the adsorption action of the sixth adsorption component 144 and the seventh adsorption component 145.
After the sixth adsorption component 144 adsorbs the first side edge and the seventh adsorption component 145 adsorbs the second side edge, the first correction component 120 stops clamping the first side edge, the second correction component 130 stops clamping the second side edge, the fourth power portion 142 drives the fifth power portion 143 to ascend, and the second guide rail component 541 drives the fourth power portion 142 to move, so that the feeding process is realized.
In this embodiment, the fifth power unit 143 may be a pneumatic clamping jaw, or the fifth power unit 143 may be composed of two cylinders, and the two cylinders respectively drive the sixth adsorption assembly 144 and the seventh adsorption assembly 145 to move.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in conjunction with fig. 2 and 4, the sixth adsorbent assembly 144 comprises: a first mounting bracket 1441, a sixth power part 1442 and a first suction fitting 1443, wherein the first mounting bracket 1441 is arranged on the fifth power part 143; the sixth power part 1442 is disposed on the first mounting bracket 1441; the number of the first suction members 1443 is two, the first suction members 1443 are provided to the sixth power unit 1442, and the sixth power unit 1442 is used to drive the two first suction members 1443 toward or away from each other.
In this embodiment, the fifth dynamic portion 143 can drive the first mounting bracket 1441 to move transversely, the sixth dynamic portion 1442 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 1441, and the first mounting bracket 1441 can drive the sixth dynamic portion 1442 to move, so that the sixth dynamic portion 1442 can extend into or out of the first cavity to be welded 810.
The two first suction attachments 1443 are installed on the sixth power part 1442, and the sixth power part 1442 can drive the two first suction attachments 1443 to move so that the two first suction attachments 1443 can approach or move away from each other.
When the first cavity 810 to be welded needs to be transferred, the fifth power portion 143 drives the sixth adsorption assembly 144 to extend into the first cavity 810 to be welded, and the sixth power portion 1442 drives the two first adsorption pieces 1443 to move away from each other, so that the two first adsorption pieces 1443 adsorb the first side edge and the second side edge respectively.
In this embodiment, the sixth power unit 1442 is a cylinder.
The seventh adsorption assembly 145 includes: the second mounting frame is arranged on the fifth power part 143; the seventh power part is arranged on the second mounting frame; the second adsorbs the piece to be two, and the seventh power portion is located to the second, and the seventh power portion is used for driving two second to adsorb the piece and is close to each other or keep away from each other.
Fifth power portion 143 can drive second mounting bracket lateral shifting, and the seventh power portion is installed on the second mounting bracket, and the second mounting bracket can drive seventh power portion and remove for seventh power portion can stretch into or stretch out the first welding cavity 810 that waits.
The two second adsorption pieces are arranged on the seventh power part, and the seventh power part can drive the two second adsorption pieces to move so that the two second adsorption pieces can approach or depart from each other.
When the first cavity 810 to be welded needs to be transferred, the fifth power portion 143 drives the seventh adsorption component 145 to extend into the first cavity 810 to be welded, and the seventh power portion drives the two second adsorption pieces to be away from each other, so that the two second adsorption pieces respectively adsorb the first side edge and the second side edge.
The sixth adsorption component 144 and the seventh adsorption component 145 extend into the first to-be-welded cavity 810 on two sides of the first to-be-welded cavity 810, so that the first to-be-welded cavity 810 is balanced in stress, and when the first to-be-welded cavity 810 is transferred, the first to-be-welded cavity 810 is not prone to shifting, and stability in a feeding process is improved.
In this embodiment, the seventh power unit is a cylinder.
In one possible embodiment, the first suction fitting 1443 comprises: magnetically attracted pieces or suction nozzles.
In this embodiment, the first suction member 1443 can be a magnetic member, and the first suction member 1443 is magnetically attracted to the first side and the second side. The first suction attachment 1443 may also be a suction nozzle.
The second adsorption piece can be a magnetic attraction piece, and the second adsorption piece is magnetically attracted with the first side edge and the second side edge. The second suction member may also be a suction nozzle.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in one possible embodiment, the fourth power portion 142 includes: the mounting plate 1421 is arranged on the first guide rail assembly; the second cylinder 1422 is disposed on the mounting plate 1421; the third air cylinder 1423 is disposed on the second air cylinder 1422, and the second air cylinder 1422 is used to drive the third air cylinder 1423 to ascend or descend; the supporting plate 1424 is disposed on the third cylinder 1423, the fifth power portion 143 is disposed on the supporting plate 1424, and the third cylinder 1423 is used for driving the supporting plate 1424 to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the mounting plate 1421 is mounted on the first rail assembly, the second cylinder 1422 is mounted on the mounting plate 1421, and the mounting plate 1421 carries the second cylinder 1422. The third cylinder 1423 is mounted on the second cylinder 1422, and the second cylinder 1422 can drive the third cylinder 1423 to ascend or descend. The supporting plate 1424 is mounted on the third cylinder 1423, the fifth power part 143 is mounted on the supporting plate 1424, and the third cylinder 1423 can drive the supporting plate 1424 and the fifth power part 143 to ascend or descend.
When the piston rod of the second cylinder 1422 extends, the third cylinder 1423, the support plate 1424, and the fifth power unit 143 descend, and at this time, the support plate 1424 and the fifth power unit 143 descend in one step, and when the piston rod of the third cylinder 1423 extends, the support plate 1424 and the fifth power unit 143 descend, and at this time, the support plate 1424 and the fifth power unit 143 descend in two steps. Through the integrated configuration who sets up second cylinder 1422 and third cylinder 1423 for backup pad 1424 and fifth power portion 143 have two sections strokes, convenience when can improve the material loading and get the material.
In addition, because the combination of the second cylinder 1422 and the third cylinder 1423 forms two strokes, in the feeding process of the first material taking assembly 140, the piston rods of the second cylinder 1422 and the third cylinder 1423 can be set to extend out, so that the adsorbed first cavity 810 to be welded is placed at the downward moving process, after the first cavity is placed, the piston rod of the second cylinder 1422 or the third cylinder 1423 contracts, so that the support plate 1424 and the fifth power part 143 can be separated from the feeding station, namely, the first cavity descends to two strokes and ascends to a single stroke, and the feeding efficiency is effectively improved by shortening the movement stroke.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first take-off assembly 140 further comprises: the eighth absorbing assembly 146, the eighth absorbing assembly 146 are disposed on the fourth power portion 142, and the eighth absorbing assembly 146 is used for absorbing the first cavity 810 to be welded.
In this embodiment, the eighth adsorption assembly 146 is disposed on the fourth power portion 142, and the fourth power portion 142 can drive the eighth adsorption assembly 146 to ascend or descend. Eighth adsorption component 146 can adsorb the first surface that waits to weld cavity 810, and at the material loading in-process, avoid first waiting to weld cavity 810 and first material subassembly 140 separation of getting, be favorable to improving the stability of material loading in-process.
The eighth adsorption assembly 146 includes: the pneumatic suction nozzle of rubber, the pneumatic suction nozzle of rubber can adsorb the first cavity 810 that waits to weld.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a material production system is presented, comprising: such as the feeding device in any of the above possible embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5, 11, 13, 16 and 18, the material production system includes: the device comprises a feeding device 100, a top plate welding device 200, a material transfer device 300, a front plate welding device 400, a waveguide tube welding device 500, a feeding device 600 and a rear plate welding device 700, wherein the feeding device 100 is used for correcting a first cavity 810 to be welded; the top plate welding device 200 is arranged on one side of the feeding device 100, the feeding device 100 is used for placing the first cavity 810 to be welded on the top plate welding device 200, and the top plate welding device 200 is used for welding the first cavity 810 to be welded and a top plate to obtain a second cavity 820 to be welded; the material transfer device 300 is arranged on one side of the feeding device 100 and is used for transferring the second cavity 820 to be welded; the front plate welding device 400 is arranged on one side of the feeding device 100, the material transfer device 300 is used for placing the second cavity 820 to be welded on the front plate welding device 400, and the front plate welding device 400 is used for welding the second cavity 820 to be welded and the front plate 910 to obtain a third cavity 830 to be welded; a feeding device 600 provided at one side of the front plate welding device 400; the waveguide tube welding device 500 is arranged on one side of the front plate welding device 400, the feeding device 600 is used for placing the third cavity 830 to be welded on the waveguide tube welding device 500, and the waveguide tube welding device 500 is used for welding the third cavity 830 to be welded and the waveguide tube 920 to obtain a fourth cavity 840 to be welded; and the rear plate welding device 700 is arranged at one side of the feeding device 600, the feeding device 600 is used for placing the fourth cavity 840 to be welded on the rear plate welding device 700, and the rear plate welding device 700 is used for welding the fourth cavity 840 to be welded and the rear plate 930.
According to the material production system provided by the utility model, in the cooking cavity processing process, a bending machine is required to bend a plate to form a U-shaped plate to obtain a first cavity 810 to be welded, then the U-shaped plate is welded with a top plate to form a three-dimensional structure with four side edges, and then the three-dimensional structure is welded with a front plate 910, a waveguide tube 920 and a rear plate 930. The included angle between two adjacent sides in the U-shaped plate may not be a right angle due to the deformation of the plate, and when the U-shaped plate is welded with the top plate, the U-shaped plate is difficult to be in close contact with the front plate 910. The feeding device 100 can correct the first cavity 810 to be welded during feeding, so as to ensure that the first cavity 810 to be welded is corrected to be in a standard cavity structure to be welded. The first to-be-welded cavity 810 placed at the to-be-welded position is ensured not to deform, so that the first to-be-welded cavity 810 and the top plate can be tightly attached, the occurrence of poor welding is avoided, and the processing precision of the cooking cavity is improved.
Roof welding set 200 is used for with the first cavity 810 and the roof that waits to weld of welding to obtain the second cavity 820 that waits to weld, feedway 100 can place the first cavity 810 that waits to weld in roof welding set 200's welding position, and the manipulator subassembly can shift the roof to the welding position, and roof welding set 200 includes cylinder and welding machine, and the cylinder can drive the welding machine and remove, and when the welding machine removed the junction of roof and the first cavity 810 that waits to weld, the welding machine welded the junction of roof and the first cavity 810 that waits to weld.
The material transfer device 300 can pick up the second to-be-welded cavity 820 at the welding position of the top plate welding device 200, and then place the second to-be-welded cavity 820 at the front plate welding device 400, and the front plate welding device 400 can weld the front plate 910 and the second to-be-welded cavity 820, so as to obtain a third to-be-welded cavity 830.
The front plate welding apparatus 400 can place the third cavity 830 to be welded at the waveguide welding apparatus 500, and the waveguide welding apparatus 500 is used to weld the surge pipe and the third cavity 830 to be welded to obtain the fourth cavity 840 to be welded.
The waveguide welding apparatus 500 can place the fourth cavity 840 to be welded at the back plate welding apparatus 700, and the back plate welding apparatus 700 can weld the back plate 930 and the fourth cavity 840 to be welded to obtain a cooking cavity. The feeding device 600 is used for placing the third welding cavity at the welding position of the waveguide welding device 500.
After the waveguide tube 920 and the third cavity 830 to be welded are welded by the waveguide tube welding device 500, a fourth cavity 840 to be welded is obtained, the feeding device 600 can transfer the fourth cavity 840 to be welded to the rear plate welding device 700, and the rear plate welding device 700 can weld the rear plate 930 and the fourth cavity 840 to be welded, so as to obtain a cooking cavity.
Through above-mentioned device, realize the transfer and the welding to the material automatically, do not need the staff to carry and weld panel, reduce staff's work load. Moreover, the processing efficiency of the cooking cavity can be effectively improved by the automatic production mode.
Illustratively, the loading device 600 may be a robot assembly.
As shown in fig. 5, in one possible embodiment, the material transfer device 300 includes: a first adsorption assembly 310 and a support assembly 320. The first adsorption component 310 is used for adsorbing the second cavity 820 to be welded and driving the second cavity 820 to be welded to move; the supporting component 320 is arranged on the first adsorption component 310, when the first adsorption component 310 sucks the second cavity 820 to be welded, a part of the supporting component 320 extends into the second cavity 820 to be welded, and the supporting component 320 is used for pushing the inner wall of the second cavity 820 to be welded.
When the material transfer device 300 provided in this embodiment needs to transfer the second to-be-welded cavity 820, the first adsorption component 310 drives the support component 320 to move to the vicinity of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, and a part of the support component 320 extends into the second to-be-welded cavity 820.
The second to-be-welded cavity 820 may be a three-dimensional structure having four sides, and the second to-be-welded cavity 820 needs to be welded with the front plate 910 and the rear plate 930 to form a complete cooking cavity.
When the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the panel need to be welded, two adjacent sides of the second to-be-welded cavity 820 need to be right-angled, so that the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910 can be tightly attached to each other. Before the front plate 910 is welded, the second cavity 820 to be welded may be deformed, resulting in an acute angle or an obtuse angle between the adjacent two sides. A portion of the support assembly 320 protruding into the second chamber 820 to be welded can push the opposite two inner walls of the second chamber 820 to be welded. As the support assembly 320 pushes, the opposite two inner walls of the second chamber to be welded 820 are away from each other. As the two inner walls are away from each other, the included angle between two adjacent sides in the second chamber 820 to be welded also changes, and when the supporting component 320 moves to the extreme position, the included angle between two adjacent sides in the second chamber 820 to be welded is a right angle. The first adsorption component 310 adsorbs the outer side wall of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, and at this time, the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is not prone to shaking, which is beneficial for the supporting component 320 to push the inner wall of the second to-be-welded cavity 820.
The movement of the supporting member 320 to the extreme position means that a part of the supporting member 320 located in the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is just in contact with the two opposite inner walls, for the second to-be-welded cavity 820 having a right angle to the two adjacent sides.
First adsorption component 310 can drive the second and treat that welding cavity 820 moves to the welding position, in first adsorption component 310 drives the second and treat that welding cavity 820 moves the in-process, support assembly 320 supports two adjacent inner walls in welding cavity 820 to the second, make the second of placing in the welding position treat that two adjacent sides are the right angle in welding cavity 820, when welding cavity 820 and front bezel 910 are welded to the second, the second is treated that welding cavity 820 can be in close contact with front bezel 910, avoid taking place the condition emergence of bad welding, be favorable to improving the machining precision of culinary art cavity.
The second to-be-welded cavity 820 is transferred through the first adsorption component 310, so that the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is automatically conveyed, and the workload of conveying the second to-be-welded cavity 820 by workers is saved.
The deformed second to-be-welded cavity 820 is operated through the supporting component 320, the second to-be-welded cavity 820 at the welding position is guaranteed to be of a standard structure without deformation, a worker does not need to pull the deformed second to-be-welded cavity 820, and the workload of the worker is further saved. Moreover, the first adsorption component 310 automatically pulls the second to-be-welded cavity 820, so that the second to-be-welded cavity 820 can be accurately placed at a welding position, and the welding precision of the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910 can be further improved.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6 in combination, in one possible embodiment, the support assembly 320 includes: the fixing plate 321, the power element, the first support 323 and the second support, the fixing plate 321 is arranged on the first adsorption assembly 310; the power element is arranged on the fixed plate 321; the first support 323 and the second support are disposed on a power member, and the power member is used for driving the first support 323 and the second support to move, so that the first support 323 and the second support push two opposite inner walls of the second to-be-welded cavity 820.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate 321 is mounted on the first adsorption assembly 310, the first adsorption assembly 310 can drive the fixing plate 321 to move, and the power element is mounted on the fixing plate 321, so that the fixing plate 321 can drive the power element to move. The first support 323 and the second support are mounted on a power member capable of driving the first support 323 and the second support toward or away from each other.
When the second chamber 820 to be welded needs to be transferred, the first adsorption assembly 310 drives the fixing plate 321 to move, so that the fixing plate 321 drives the power element, the first support 323 and the second support to extend into the second chamber 820 to be welded. The first adsorption component 310 adsorbs an outer side wall of one side of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, the adsorbed outer side wall serves as a reference portion, and when the first support 323 and the second support push two opposite inner walls in the second to-be-welded cavity 820, the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is not easy to move relative to the first adsorption component 310.
When the first support 323 and the second support push two opposite inner walls in the second to-be-welded cavity 820, the two opposite inner walls are gradually away from each other, and as the two inner walls are away from each other, an included angle between two adjacent sides in the second to-be-welded cavity 820 also changes, and when the support assembly 320 moves to the extreme position, the included angle between two adjacent sides in the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is a right angle. When the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is welded with the front plate 910, the second to-be-welded cavity 820 can be in close contact with the front plate 910, so that the occurrence of poor welding is avoided, and the processing precision of the cooking cavity is improved.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the power member includes: the first cylinder 3221, the first connecting plate 3222 and the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate 3222 is disposed in the first cylinder 3221, and the first supporting member 323 is disposed in the first connecting plate 3222; the second connecting plate is disposed on the first cylinder 3221, and the second supporting member is disposed on the second connecting plate.
In this embodiment, the first cylinder 3221 can drive the first connecting plate 3222 and the second connecting plate to move, so that the first connecting plate 3222 drives the first support 323 to move, and the second connecting plate drives the second support to move.
The number of the first cylinders 3221 may be two, one first cylinder 3221 is connected to the first connecting plate 3222, and the other first cylinder 3221 is connected to the second connecting plate.
In order to ensure that the first support 323 and the second support can stably push the inner wall of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, it is necessary to provide a larger contact area between the first support 323 and the inner wall of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, and the assembly difficulty between the first support 323 and the second support and the first cylinder 3221 is larger due to the larger volume, so that the first connecting plate 3222 may be provided between the first cylinder 3221 and the first support 323 as an intermediate component to improve the assembly convenience of the power element and the first support 323. Likewise, a second connecting plate is disposed between the first cylinder 3221 and the second support member.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in one possible embodiment, the first support 323 is detachably connected to the first connection plate 3222; and/or the second support member may be removably attached to the second attachment plate.
In this embodiment, when the first connecting plate 3222 or the first support 323 is damaged, the first support 323 can be detached from the first connecting plate 3222, so that the first connecting plate 3222 or the first support 323 can be replaced independently, which is beneficial to reducing the maintenance cost.
Similarly, when the second connecting plate or the second supporting piece is damaged, the second supporting piece can be detached from the second connecting plate, so that the second connecting plate or the second supporting piece can be independently replaced, and the maintenance cost is favorably reduced.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in one possible embodiment, the support assembly 320 further includes: the first waist-shaped hole 325 is arranged on the first connecting plate 3222, and the first through hole is arranged on the first supporting piece 323; the first locking member passes through the first kidney-shaped hole 325 and the first through-hole to lock the first support 323 to the first connection plate 3222. The second waist-shaped hole is formed in the second connecting plate; the second through hole is formed in the second supporting piece; the second locking piece passes through the second kidney-shaped hole and the second through hole to lock the second support piece to the second connecting plate.
In this embodiment, the first connecting plate 3222 is provided with a first waist-shaped hole 325, the first support 323 is provided with a first through hole, and the first locking element can pass through the first waist-shaped hole 325 and the first through hole. Before the first locking member is locked to the first connecting plate 3222, the first waist-shaped hole 325 and the first locking member can move relatively, so that the relative positions of the first support 323 and the first connecting plate 3222 can be adjusted, so that the first support 323 can be adjusted to a position suitable for supporting the inner wall of the second cavity 820 to be welded.
The second connecting plate is provided with a second waist-shaped hole, the second supporting piece is provided with a second through hole, and the second locking piece can penetrate through the second waist-shaped hole and the second through hole. Before the second locking member is locked to the second connecting plate, the second kidney-shaped hole and the second locking member can move relatively, so that the relative positions of the second supporting member and the second connecting plate can be adjusted, and the second supporting member can be adjusted to a position suitable for supporting the inner wall of the second to-be-welded cavity 820.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in one possible embodiment, the first connecting plate 3222 has a thickness greater than that of the first support 323; and/or the thickness of the second connecting plate is greater than the thickness of the second support member.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the first connecting plate 3222 is greater than that of the first support member 323, so the first connecting plate 3222 is not easily broken, and the first connecting plate 3222 can stably support the first support member 323.
The thickness of the second connecting plate is larger than that of the second supporting piece, so that the second connecting plate is not easy to break, and the second connecting plate can stably support the second supporting piece.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in one possible embodiment, the fixing plate 321 includes: a first plate 3211 and a second plate 3212, the first plate 3211 being disposed on the first adsorption assembly 310; the power component is arranged on the second plate body 3212, and the width of the second plate body 3212 is greater than that of the first plate body 3211.
In this embodiment, a first plate 3211 is mounted to the first adsorption assembly 310, and a second plate 3212 is connected to the power element. Since the width of the second plate 3212 is greater than the width of the first plate 3211, the second plate 3212 has a high structural stability, thereby ensuring the connection stability between the second plate 3212 and the power element.
Through reducing the width of first plate 3211 to reduce the weight of fixed plate 321, thereby reduce the whole weight of supporting component 320, be favorable to improving the operating stability of material transfer device 300.
In one possible embodiment, the support assembly 320 is removably coupled to the first adsorption assembly 310.
In this embodiment, the support assembly 320 can be detachably mounted to the first adsorption assembly 310, and when the support assembly 320 or the first adsorption assembly 310 is damaged, the support assembly 320 can be detached from the first adsorption assembly 310, so that the support assembly 320 or the first adsorption assembly 310 can be maintained or replaced independently, which is beneficial to reducing the maintenance cost of the material transfer device 300.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6 in combination, first adsorbent assembly 310 comprises: the suction piece 311 is used for sucking the second cavity 820 to be welded, and the support assembly 320 is arranged on the suction piece 311; the suction piece 311 is disposed on the manipulator 312, and the manipulator 312 is used for driving the suction piece 311 to move.
In this embodiment, the supporting assembly 320 is mounted on the suction member 311, and the suction member 311 can suck the second to-be-welded cavity 820, so that the first suction assembly 310 can drive the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move. The suction piece 311 is mounted to the robot 312, and the robot 312 has a plurality of rotation axes so that the robot 312 can flexibly drive the suction piece 311 and the support member to move.
When the second to-be-welded cavity 820 needs to be transferred, the manipulator 312 drives the supporting component 320 to extend into the second to-be-welded cavity 820, and then adjusts the position of the suction element 311, so that the supporting component 320 can support the inner wall of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, and the suction element 311 is in contact with the outer wall of the second to-be-welded cavity 820. The manipulator 312 drives the supporting component 320 and the suction element 311 to move, which is beneficial to improving the stability in the feeding process.
In one possible embodiment, the suction member 311 is rotatably coupled to a robot 312.
In this embodiment, the suction member 311 can rotate relative to the robot 312, so that the robot 312 can rotate the suction member 311. The manipulator 312 drives the suction piece 311 to rotate, so that the relative positions of the suction piece 311 and the second to-be-welded cavity 820 can be adjusted, the support piece can conveniently extend into the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the position of the suction piece 311 for absorbing the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is adjusted, and the flexibility in the feeding process is improved. The worker is not required to adjust the position of the second chamber to be welded 820.
In a possible embodiment, shown in connection with fig. 5 and 6, the suction member 311 comprises: a carrier plate 3111 and at least two suction portions 3112, the supporting assembly 320 is disposed on the carrier plate 3111; at least two suction parts 3112 are provided at the carrier plate 3111, and the suction parts 3112 are used to suck the second cavity to be welded 820.
In this embodiment, the bearing plate 3111 plays a bearing role for the support assembly 320 and the at least two suction portions 3112, and by increasing the number of the suction portions 3112, the stability of the suction member 311 sucking the second to-be-welded cavity 820 can be improved, the separation of the suction member 311 from the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is avoided, and the improvement of the stability in the process of transferring the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is facilitated.
In one possible embodiment, the suction portion 3112 includes: the connecting rod is arranged on the bearing plate 3111 and is provided with a sliding cavity; the elastic piece is arranged in the sliding cavity; the sliding rod is connected with the sliding cavity in a sliding manner and is abutted against the elastic part; the suction nozzle is arranged on the sliding rod.
In this embodiment, the connecting rod is internally provided with a sliding cavity, and the sliding rod can slide in the sliding cavity, so that the sliding rod can extend into or out of the sliding cavity, and the length of the sliding rod extending out of the sliding cavity can be adjusted.
An elastic piece is arranged in the sliding cavity, the sliding rod is in contact with the elastic piece, and when the sliding rod moves into the sliding cavity, the elastic piece is compressed.
The suction nozzle sets up at the slide bar, and the suction nozzle can adsorb the second and treat the surface of welding chamber 820, and when the suction subassembly absorbs the second and treat welding chamber 820, the slide bar can slide by the relative connecting rod to the suction nozzle has played the effect of buffering, avoids suction nozzle and second to treat that welding chamber 820 collides and take place to damage, is favorable to improving the structural stability of first suction subassembly 310.
Illustratively, the suction nozzle may be of a rubber material.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in a possible embodiment, the suction member 311 further includes: the locking hole 3116, the locking hole 3116 are provided in the carrier plate 3111, and the suction portion 3112 is detachably attached to the locking hole 3116.
In this embodiment, the suction portion 3112 can be detached from the locking hole 3116, so the suction portion 3112 can be detached from the carrier plate 3111, and when the suction portion 3112 is damaged, the suction portion 3112 can be maintained and replaced separately, which is beneficial to reducing the maintenance cost of the suction piece 311.
Illustratively, a portion of the connecting rod passes through the locking hole 3116, a portion of the connecting rod passing through the locking hole 3116 is provided with a screw thread, and the screw thread of the connecting rod is coupled to a nut, thereby locking the connecting rod to the carrier plate 3111.
In one possible embodiment, the number of the locking holes 3116 is greater than the number of the suction portions 3112.
In this embodiment, the suction part 3112 can be coupled to any one of the locking holes 3116 of the carrier plate 3111, so that the position of the suction part 3112 on the carrier plate 3111 can be adjusted. The suction part 3112 may be adjusted to a position suitable for sucking the second cavity to be welded 820. For example, when the second to-be-welded cavity 820 has a through hole structure, the position of the suction portion 3112 can be adjusted, so that the through hole structure is avoided, and the improvement of the adsorption stability of the suction portion 3112 on the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in one possible embodiment, the front plate welding apparatus 400 includes: a first frame 410, a first transfer assembly 420, a first positioning assembly 430, a second transfer assembly 440, a second positioning assembly 450, and a first welding assembly 460; the first transfer assembly 420 is disposed on the first frame 410, and the first transfer assembly 420 is configured to drive the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move to the first welding position; the first positioning assembly 430 is arranged on the transfer assembly, and the first positioning assembly 430 is used for positioning the second cavity 820 to be welded; the second transfer assembly 440 is disposed on the first frame 410, and the second transfer assembly 440 is configured to drive the front plate 910 to move to the first welding position; the second positioning assembly 450 is arranged on the first frame 410, the second positioning assembly 450 is located at the first welding position, and the second positioning assembly 450 is used for positioning the front plate 910; the first welding assembly 460 is disposed on the first frame 410, and the first welding assembly 460 is used for welding the second cavity 820 to be welded and the front plate 910.
In the front board welding apparatus 400 provided in this embodiment, the first transfer component 420 can drive the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move, the first transfer component 420 is provided with the first positioning component 430, and the first positioning component 430 can position the second to-be-welded cavity 820. Under the positioning action of the first positioning assembly 430, the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is not easy to move relative to the first transfer assembly 420, so that the first positioning assembly 430 can stably drive the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move to the first welding position.
The second to-be-welded cavity 820 may be a three-dimensional structure having four sides, and the to-be-welded cavity needs to be welded with the front plate 910 and the rear plate 930 to form a complete cooking cavity.
When the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910 need to be welded, the first transfer component 420 drives the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move to the first welding position, the first positioning component 430 can position the second to-be-welded cavity 820 in the moving process, and when the second to-be-welded cavity 820 moves to the first welding position, the first positioning component 430 can also position the second to-be-welded cavity 820. In the moving and welding process, the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is not easy to move relative to the first transfer assembly 420, which is beneficial to ensuring the stability and accuracy of the welding process.
The second transfer assembly 440 can drive the front plate 910 to move to the first welding position, so that the front plate 910 can be automatically transferred to the first welding position, and the first welding assembly 460 located near the first welding position can weld the front plate 910 and the second to-be-welded cavity 820, thereby automatically completing the welding process.
The second positioning assembly 450 is disposed at the first welding position, and the second positioning assembly 450 can position the front plate 910 moved to the first welding position, so that the front plate 910 is accurately positioned to a position to be welded. Moreover, under the positioning action of the second positioning assembly 450, the front plate 910 is not easily shaken, so that the front plate 910 and the second to-be-welded cavity 820 can stably complete the welding process.
The first transfer assembly 420 drives the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move, and the second transfer assembly 440 drives the front plate 910 to move, so that the transfer of the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910 is automatically limited, and the workload of carrying the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910 by workers is saved.
Treat welding cavity 820 through first locating component 430 to the second and fix a position, and fix a position front bezel 910 through second locating component 450, automatically realized treating the transfer of welding cavity 820 and front bezel 910 to the second, saved the work load that the staff treated welding cavity 820 and front bezel 910 to the second and carried out the location, moreover, compare in the mode of manual positioning, mechanical structure's locate mode can improve positioning accuracy, first welding component 460 can treat welding cavity 820 and front bezel 910 to the second and weld accurately, avoid taking place the condition emergence of welding badness, be favorable to improving the machining precision of culinary art cavity.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in one possible embodiment, the first positioning component 430 includes: the first supporting rib 431 and the first driving part 432 are arranged on the first transfer component 420, and the first driving part 432 is used for driving the first supporting rib 431 to move so that the first supporting rib 431 is abutted to a plurality of inner walls of the second to-be-welded cavity 820.
In this embodiment, when the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is placed on the first transfer assembly 420, the first driving part 432 drives the first supporting rib 431 to move, so that the first supporting rib 431 can contact with a plurality of inner walls in the second to-be-welded cavity 820.
The second to-be-welded cavity 820 has four side walls, the first driving part 432 can drive the first supporting rib 431 to contact with the four side walls of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, and the first supporting rib 431 supports the inner wall of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, so that the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is fixed to the first transfer assembly 420.
Because first supporting rib 431 can treat with the second that a plurality of lateral walls in the welding cavity 820 contact, so first supporting rib 431 can be to the second treat a plurality of lateral walls in the welding cavity 820 and promote, thereby can treat the second to weld the position of cavity 820 on first transfer module 420 and adjust, realize treating the second to weld the function that the cavity 820 carries out the location, when first transfer module 420 drives the second to treat that welding cavity 820 removes to first welding position, need not treat the position of welding cavity 820 to the second and adjust, be favorable to realizing that the second treats welding cavity 820 and front bezel 910 accurate welding.
When the front plate 910 is not welded on the second cavity 820 to be welded, the second cavity 820 to be welded is easily deformed, that is, an included angle between two adjacent sides of the second cavity 820 to be welded may be an acute angle or an obtuse angle. The plurality of side walls in the second to-be-welded cavity 820 are supported by the first support ribs 431, so that the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is supported in a regular cavity structure, that is, an included angle between two adjacent side walls in the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is 90 °. When the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is welded with the front plate 910, the second to-be-welded cavity 820 can be in close contact with the front plate 910, so that the occurrence of poor welding is avoided, and the processing precision of the cooking cavity is improved.
The first supporting rib 431 supports the second to-be-welded cavity 820, so that the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is not easy to shake relative to the first transfer assembly 420, and the stability of the second to-be-welded cavity 820 in transfer is improved.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in one possible embodiment, the second cavity to be welded 820 includes: a first inner wall, a second inner wall, a third inner wall, and a fourth inner wall; the first driver 432 includes: a first sub driving part and a second sub driving part; the first support rib 431 includes: the first supporting part 4311 and the second supporting part 4312 are connected, and the third supporting part 4313 and the fourth supporting part 4314 are connected, the first supporting part 4311 and the second supporting part are arranged on the first sub-driving part, and the first supporting part 4311 and the second supporting part 4312 are respectively used for being abutted against the first inner wall and the second inner wall; the third supporting portion 4313 and the fourth supporting portion 4314 are disposed on the second sub-driving portion, and the third supporting portion 4313 and the fourth supporting portion 4314 are respectively configured to abut against the third inner wall and the fourth inner wall.
In this embodiment, the first support rib 431 includes a first support part 4311, a second support part 4312, a third support part 4313, and a fourth support part 4314, and the first support part 4311, the second support part 4312, the third support part 4313, and the fourth support part 4314 are respectively for contacting with the first inner wall, the second inner wall, the third inner wall, and the fourth inner wall in the second to-be-welded cavity 820. The first supporting portion 4311 and the second supporting portion 4312 are connected, and the first supporting portion 4311 and/or the second supporting portion 4312 are disposed on the first sub-driving portion, so that the first sub-driving portion can drive the first supporting portion 4311 and the second supporting portion 4312 to move. The third supporting portion 4313 and the fourth supporting portion 4314 are connected, and the third supporting portion 4313 and/or the fourth supporting portion 4314 are disposed on the second sub-driving portion, so that the second sub-driving portion can drive the third supporting portion 4313 and the fourth supporting portion 4314 to move.
The axial directions of the first sub-driving part and the second sub-driving part may be arranged to be perpendicular. Illustratively, the first sub-driving part drives the first supporting part 4311 to push the first inner wall, and as the first inner wall is pushed, the third inner wall contacts the third supporting part 4313. The second sub-driving part drives the fourth supporting part 4314 to push the fourth inner wall, and as the fourth inner wall is pushed, the second inner wall contacts with the first supporting plate 1424. Through the mode, the positioning and the structural correction of the second cavity 820 to be welded are realized.
Of course, in other embodiments, the first support portion 4311, the second support portion 4312, the third support portion 4313 and the fourth support portion 4314 may be driven by four sub-driving portions respectively.
The first support portion 4311 and the second support portion 4312 are perpendicular to each other, and the third support portion 4313 and the fourth support portion 4314 are perpendicular to each other.
For example, in the present embodiment, the first sub-driving part and the second sub-driving part may be both air cylinders. In other embodiments, the first sub-driving part and the second sub-driving part may also be a combination structure of a motor and a gear.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, the second positioning assembly 450 includes: a first positioning portion 451, a second positioning portion 452, a third positioning portion 453, and a fourth positioning portion 454, the second positioning portion 452 being for pushing the front plate 910 toward the first positioning portion 451; the third positioning portion 453 and the fourth positioning portion 454 are provided at the first frame 410, the third positioning portion 453 and the fourth positioning portion 454 are used to push the front plate 910, and the first positioning portion 451, the second positioning portion 452, the third positioning portion 453, and the fourth positioning portion 454 are used to contact different sides of the front plate 910.
In this embodiment, the second transfer unit 440 moves the front plate 910 to the first welding position, and the front plate 910 can be placed on top of the second cavity 820 to be welded at the upper position. Before the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910 are welded, the second positioning portion 452 pushes the front plate 910, so that the front plate 910 moves toward the first positioning portion 451, so that the front plate 910 is pushed to a position where the front plate contacts with the first positioning portion 451, and the first-stage positioning is realized. The third and fourth positioning parts 453 and 454 push the other two sidewalls of the front plate 910 so that the front plate 910 is centrally disposed, and when the third and fourth positioning parts 453 and 454 simultaneously contact the front plate 910, a second stage of positioning of the front plate 910 is achieved. The front plate 910 is positioned to the welding position by the first positioning portion 451, the second positioning portion 452, the third positioning portion 453 and the fourth positioning portion 454, and at this time, the front plate 910 is aligned with the second to-be-welded cavity 820, and the front plate and the second to-be-welded cavity are tightly attached to each other, so that the occurrence of poor welding is avoided, and the processing precision of the cooking cavity is improved.
As shown in fig. 10, in one possible embodiment, the first positioning portion 451 includes: a first retainer 4511 and a second driver 4512, the first retainer 4511 being configured to abut against the front plate 910; first retainer 4511 is disposed on second drive 4512, and second drive 4512 is configured to urge first retainer 4511 toward or away from front plate 910.
In this embodiment, when the front plate 910 needs to be positioned by the first positioning body 4511 as a reference part for positioning the front plate 910, the second positioning part 452 pushes the front plate 910 toward the first positioning body 4511.
Second drive 4512 may push first retainer 4511 to move so that first retainer 4511 may approach or move away from front plate 910. Specifically, with first retainer 4511 as a reference, when front plate 910 is in contact with first retainer 4511, it may happen that front plate 910 is not yet aligned with second cavity to be welded 820. At this time, the second driving member 4512 is required to drive the second positioning body to move, so as to adjust the position of the second positioning body, which is beneficial to improving the positioning accuracy of the front plate 910.
In addition, after the first welding assembly 460 welds the second cavity 820 to be welded with the front plate 910, a third cavity 830 to be welded is obtained, and the third cavity 830 to be welded needs to be transferred to the next station for welding with the rear plate 930.
When the third to-be-welded cavity 830 needs to be transferred, second driving member 4512 may drive first retainer 4511 away from front plate 910, so as to avoid interference with the transfer process of third to-be-welded cavity 830.
For example, the second driver 4512 may be a cylinder. The second drive 4512 may also be a mating arrangement of a motor and gear set.
The second positioning portion 452 includes a first cylinder for driving the second positioning body to approach or separate from the front plate 910 and a second positioning body.
The third positioning portion 453 includes a second cylinder for driving the third positioning body to approach or separate from the front plate 910 and a third positioning body.
The fourth positioning portion 454 includes a third cylinder for driving the fourth positioning body to approach or separate from the front plate 910 and a fourth positioning body.
As shown in fig. 10, in one possible embodiment, first retainer 4511 includes: a third connecting plate 4513 and at least two abutting portions 4514, wherein the third connecting plate 4513 is provided with the second driving member 4512, and the third connecting plate 4513 is provided with a mounting through hole; at least two abutting portions 4514 are arranged at intervals on the third connecting plate 4513, the abutting portions 4514 are used for abutting against the front plate 910, and the abutting portions 4514 are provided with third waist-shaped holes; a connector passing through the third kidney-shaped hole and the mounting through-hole to lock the abutment 4514 to the third connecting plate 4513.
In this embodiment, a mounting through hole is provided on the third connecting plate 4513, a third kidney-shaped hole is provided on the abutment 4514, and a connector can pass through the third kidney-shaped hole and the mounting through hole, thereby locking the abutment 4514 to the third connecting plate 4513. Since the connector is provided with the third kidney-shaped hole, the connector can slide in the third kidney-shaped hole, and the position of the abutment 4514 on the third connecting plate 4513 can be adjusted before the abutment 4514 is locked to the third connector plate, so that the abutment 4514 can be adjusted to a position suitable for positioning the front plate 910. By adjusting the position of the abutment 4514, positioning of the front plate 910 can be accurately achieved.
The number of the abutting portions 4514 may be at least two, and two adjacent abutting portions 4514 of the at least two abutting portions 4514 are provided at an interval, and by increasing the number of the abutting portions 4514, the positioning stability of the front plate 910 can be improved, and the occurrence of misalignment of the front plate 910 can be avoided.
The second positioner, the third positioner and the fourth positioner may have the same structure as the first positioner 4511, or may have flat structures.
Illustratively, the connector may be a bolt and the mounting through-hole may be a threaded hole.
As shown in fig. 10, in one possible embodiment, the second positioning assembly 450 further comprises: the sliding rail 455 is disposed on the first frame 410, and the second positioning portion 452 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 455; the third driving element 456 is disposed on the first frame 410, and the third driving element 456 is configured to drive the second positioning portion 452 to move, so that the second positioning portion 452 can avoid the second to-be-welded cavity 820 moving toward the first welding position.
In this embodiment, the second positioning portion 452 is disposed on the sliding rail 455, and the third driving element 456 can drive the second positioning portion 452 to move, so that the second positioning portion 452 can slide relative to the sliding rail 455.
When the first transfer assembly 420 drives the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move towards the first welding position, the third driving member 456 drives the second positioning portion 452 to move to a position where the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is avoided, so that interference between the second positioning portion 452 and the second to-be-welded cavity 820 is avoided, when the second to-be-welded cavity 820 moves to the first welding position, the third driving member 456 pushes the second positioning portion 452, so that the second positioning portion 452 moves to a process capable of pushing the second to-be-welded cavity 820, and the operation stability of the front board welding device 400 is ensured.
By providing the slide rail 455 in the first frame 410, the movement stability of the second positioning portion 452 is improved.
The third driving member 456 may be a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the third driving member 456 may also be a motor and gear set structure.
As shown in fig. 10, in one possible embodiment, the second positioning assembly 450 further comprises: the fourth driving part 457, the fourth driving part 457 are disposed on the first frame 410, the first positioning part 451 is disposed on the fourth driving part 457, and the fourth driving part 457 is configured to drive the first positioning part 451 to ascend or descend, so that the first positioning part 451 can avoid the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910 after welding.
In this embodiment, the first positioning portion 451 is disposed on the fourth driving member 457, and the fourth driving member 457 can move the first positioning portion 451 up or down.
After the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910 are welded, the third to-be-welded cavity 830 needs to be transferred to the next station, and at this time, the fourth driving component 457 drives the first positioning component 451 to descend, so that the interference between the first positioning component 451 and the third to-be-welded cavity 830 is avoided, and the operation stability of the front plate welding device 400 is ensured. When the third to-be-welded cavity 830 is removed, the fourth driving member 457 drives the first positioning portion 451 to ascend, so that the first positioning portion 451 may continue to position the front plate 910 to be welded.
For example, the fourth driving member 457 may be a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the fourth driving member 457 may also be a structure of a motor and a gear set.
As shown in connection with fig. 7, 8 and 9, in one possible embodiment, the first transfer assembly 420 includes: a support table 421 and a first ball screw 422, wherein a first positioning assembly 430 is arranged on the support table 421; first ball 422 is located first frame 410, and first ball 422 is located to first supporting bench 421, and first ball 422 is used for driving supporting bench 421 to remove.
In this embodiment, the first ball screw 422 can drive the supporting platform 421 to move, so that the supporting platform 421 can drive the first positioning assembly 430 to move.
The support table 421 serves as a bearing member, and the first positioning unit 430 may be mounted on the support table 421. Compared to the supporting and mounting of the first positioning assembly 430 to the first ball screw 422, the mounting of the first positioning assembly 430 to the support table 421 can improve the convenience of mounting the first positioning assembly 430. Moreover, the supporting table 421 can lift the first positioning assembly 430 above the first ball screw 422, so as to avoid the interference between the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the components on the first ball screw 422.
In one possible embodiment, shown in conjunction with fig. 8 and 9, the support table 421 includes: a first base 4211, a fifth driving member 4212 and a first support 4213, wherein the first base 4211 is arranged on the first ball screw 422; the fifth driving member 4212 is provided in the first base 4211; the first support seat 4213 is disposed on the first base 4211, the first positioning assembly 430 is disposed on the first support seat 4213, the first support seat 4213 is slidably connected to the first base 4211, and the fifth driving member 4212 is configured to drive the first support seat 4213 to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the first base 4211 is mounted on the first ball screw 422, the fifth driving member 4212 is mounted on the first base 4211, the first support seat 4213 is slidably connected to the first base 4211, and the fifth driving member 4212 can drive the first support seat 4213 to move, so that the fifth driving member 4212 drives the first support seat 4213 to ascend or descend.
The fifth driving member 4212 can drive the first supporting seat 4213 to ascend or descend, so that the fifth driving member 4212 can indirectly drive the second cavity to be welded 820 to ascend or descend. When the supporting table 421 drives the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move to the first welding position, the fifth driving element 4212 may drive the first supporting seat 4213 to ascend or descend, so as to adjust the height of the second to-be-welded cavity 820, so as to adjust the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to a height suitable for bearing the front plate 910, and improve the welding stability of the second to-be-welded cavity 820 and the front plate 910.
For example, the fifth driving element 4212 may be a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the fifth driving element 4212 may also be a structure of an electric motor and a gear set.
The upper portion of the first base 4211 is provided with an outer sleeve, the bottom of the first support seat 4213 is provided with an inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is inserted into the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are sleeved with each other, so that the lifting of the first support seat 4213 is guided.
As shown in fig. 7 and 11, in one possible embodiment, the second transfer assembly 440 includes: a second ball screw 441 and a second suction assembly 442, wherein the second ball screw 441 is disposed on the first frame 410; the second suction assembly 442 is disposed on the second ball screw 441, the second ball screw 441 is used for driving the second suction assembly 442 to move, and the second suction assembly 442 is used for sucking the front plate 910.
In this embodiment, the second ball screw 441 can drive the second adsorption element 442 to move, so that the second adsorption element 442 can transfer the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to the first welding position.
The second adsorption element 442 adsorbs the front plate 910 to be welded, then the second ball screw 441 drives the second adsorption element 442 to move above the first welding position, the second adsorption element 442 places the front plate 910 to be welded on the second cavity 820 to be welded, and then the second adsorption element continues to take the next front plate 910 to be welded.
As shown in fig. 11, in one possible embodiment, the second adsorbent assembly 442 includes: a sixth driver 4421 and a first suction pad 4422, the sixth driver 4421 being provided on the second ball screw 441; the first suction pad 4422 is provided to the sixth driving part 4421, and the sixth driving part 4421 is used to drive the first suction pad 4422 to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the sixth driver 4421 is disposed on the second ball screw 441, and the second ball screw 441 can drive the sixth driver 4421 to move. The first suction pad 4422 is provided on the sixth driving member 4421, and the sixth driving member 4421 may drive the first suction pad 4422 to ascend or descend.
During the material taking process, the sixth driving member 4421 may drive the first suction pad 4422 to descend, so that the first suction pad 4422 sucks the front plate 910. When the sixth driver 4421 moves to above the first welding position, the sixth driver 4421 may drive the first suction pad 4422 to descend, so that the first suction pad 4422 may stably place the front plate 910 on the second to-be-welded cavity 820, improving stability in transferring the front plate 910.
For example, the sixth driving element 4421 may be an air cylinder, and in other embodiments, the sixth driving element 4421 may also be a structure of an electric motor and a gear set.
As shown in fig. 11, in one possible embodiment, second transfer assembly 440 further includes: the third adsorption component 443, the third adsorption component 443 are disposed on the second ball screw 441, and the third adsorption component 443 is used for adsorbing the welded front plate 910 to drive the welded front plate 910 and the second to-be-welded cavity 820 to move to a lower material level.
In this embodiment, the third suction assembly 443 is disposed on the second ball screw 441, and the second ball screw 441 can drive the third suction assembly 443 to move.
After the second cavity 820 to be welded and the front plate 910 are welded, the third adsorption component 443 can adsorb the third cavity 830 to be welded, and the third adsorption component 443 can drive the third cavity 830 to be welded to move to the next station.
The second ball screw 441 can simultaneously drive the second adsorption component 442 and the third adsorption component 443 to move, and when the second adsorption component 442 adsorbs the front plate 910, the third adsorption component 443 adsorbs a third to-be-welded cavity 830, so that the feeding process and the discharging process are performed synchronously. Two adsorption component are driven to move through a ball screw, and the structure of the front plate welding device 400 is effectively simplified.
As shown in fig. 11, in one possible embodiment, the third adsorption assembly 443 includes: a seventh driving member 4431 and a second suction cup 4432, the seventh driving member 4431 being provided on the second ball screw 441; the second suction cup 4432 is provided to the seventh driving part 4431, and the seventh driving part 4431 is used to drive the second suction cup 4432 to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the seventh driver 4431 is disposed on the second ball screw 441, and the second ball screw 441 can drive the seventh driver 4431 to move. The second suction cup 4432 is disposed on the seventh driving member 4431, and the seventh driving member 4431 can drive the second suction cup 4432 to ascend or descend.
In the material taking process, the seventh driving member 4431 may drive the second suction cup 4432 to descend, so that the second suction cup 4432 stably sucks the third cavity 830 to be welded.
Illustratively, the seventh driving element 4431 may be an air cylinder, and in other embodiments, the seventh driving element 4431 may also be a structure of an electric motor and a gear set.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, a waveguide welding apparatus 500 includes: the feeding table 510 is provided with a feeding level, the feeding table 510 is used for bearing the waveguide 920 and driving the waveguide 920 to move to the upper level, and the camera assembly 520, the second material taking assembly 530, the feeding assembly 540 and the second welding assembly 550 are arranged on the feeding table 510; the camera assembly 520 is arranged at one side of the feeding table 510, and the camera assembly 520 is used for detecting the position of the waveguide 920 at the feeding level; the second material taking assembly 530 is arranged at one side of the feeding table 510, and the second material taking assembly 530 is used for picking up the waveguide 920 positioned at the feeding level according to the detection signal of the camera assembly 520; the feeding assembly 540 is located at one side of the feeding table 510, the second material taking assembly 530 is used for placing the waveguide tube 920 at a material taking position of the feeding assembly 540, and the feeding assembly 540 is used for driving the waveguide tube 920 to move to a position to be welded; the second welding assembly 550 is disposed at one side of the feeding assembly 540, and the second welding assembly 550 is used for welding the third cavity 830 to be welded and the waveguide 920.
The waveguide tube welding set 500 that this embodiment provided, the waveguide tube 920 of placing on the pay-off platform 510 can be driven to the material loading level by the pay-off platform 510, and the pay-off platform 510 is as drive part, can drive the waveguide tube 920 and remove. The loading level refers to the position on the feeding table 510 where the waveguide 920 can be picked up. When the waveguide 920 is moved to the loading level, the camera assembly 520 at one side of the feeding stage 510 can detect the position of the waveguide 920 at the loading level, and the second material taking assembly 530 identifies the waveguide 920 at the loading level according to the detection result of the camera assembly 520.
Specifically, when the plurality of waveguides 920 are transferred to the upper level by the feeding table 510, the placement of the waveguides 920 at the upper level may be disordered, for example, the length direction of one portion of the waveguides 920 may be parallel to the transmission direction of the feeding table 510, and the length direction of the other portion of the waveguides 920 may have an angle with the transmission direction of the feeding table 510, so that the placement of the plurality of waveguides 920 may be different. Camera subassembly 520 can discern the position of waveguide pipe 920, confirms the position and the mode of putting of waveguide pipe 920 at last material level department, and according to camera subassembly 520's testing result, second is got material subassembly 530 and can be picked up waveguide pipe 920 accurately, is favorable to improving the stability when shifting waveguide pipe 920.
After the second material taking assembly 530 picks up the waveguide tube 920, the second material taking assembly 530 places the waveguide tube 920 in the material taking position of the material loading assembly 540, and the material loading assembly 540 can drive the waveguide tube 920 to move to the second welding position.
The second welding assembly 550 is located at one side of the feeding assembly 540, the second welding position is located on the second welding assembly 550, and the second welding assembly 550 can weld the third to-be-welded cavity 830 and the waveguide 920.
Because camera subassembly 520 can discern waveguide tube 920's position, so the second is got material subassembly 530 and is adjusted the angle of picking up according to the recognition result, even the position and the mode of putting of different waveguide tube 920 are different, get material subassembly 530's cooperation effect under camera subassembly 520 and second, can both guarantee that waveguide tube 920 is placed regularly and get material position department, has realized the function of carrying out the location material loading to waveguide tube 920. When the feeding assembly 540 drives the waveguide tube 920 to move to the welding position, the worker is not required to adjust the position of the waveguide tube 920, and the waveguide tube 920 and the third to-be-welded cavity 830 are ensured to stably complete the welding process.
Feeding table 510, second get material subassembly 530 and material loading subassembly 540 can shift waveguide pipe 920 automatically, have saved the work load that the staff carried waveguide pipe 920.
Under camera subassembly 520 and the cooperation of getting material subassembly 530, can adjust the material loading position of waveguide 920, consequently need not the staff to adjust the welding position of waveguide 920, further saved staff's work load.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, in one possible embodiment, the feeding assembly 540 includes: the second guide rail assembly 541 and a fifth positioning assembly 542, the fifth positioning assembly 542 is arranged on the second guide rail assembly 541, the second guide rail assembly 541 is used for driving the fifth positioning assembly 542 to reciprocate between a material taking position and a position to be welded, and the fifth positioning assembly 542 is used for bearing and positioning the waveguide 920.
In this embodiment, the second guiding rail assembly 541 can move the fifth positioning assembly 542, and the waveguide 920 can be placed on the fifth positioning assembly 542, so that the fifth positioning assembly 542 can move the waveguide 920.
Get material subassembly 530 and can place waveguide pipe 920 on fifth locating component 542 with the second, fifth locating component 542 can fix a position waveguide pipe 920, drives waveguide pipe 920 at fifth locating component 542 and removes the in-process, and waveguide pipe 920 is difficult for removing relatively fifth locating component 542 for fifth locating component 542 can drive waveguide pipe 920 and move to the second welding position steadily.
Under camera subassembly 520 and the second cooperation of getting material subassembly 530, waveguide 920 can accurately be placed on fifth locating component 542, and under the positioning action of fifth locating component 542, need not the staff to adjust the position of waveguide 920, ensures that second welding subassembly 550 can wait to weld the third and waveguide 920 and weld accurately, steadily, is favorable to improving welding precision.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, in one possible embodiment, the fifth positioning assembly 542 includes: the bearing table 5421 is arranged on the second guide rail assembly 541, and comprises a second positioning body 5422, a first driving source 5423 and a second driving source 5421; the second positioning body 5422 is arranged on the bearing table 5421; the first driving source 5423 is disposed on the bearing table 5421, and the first driving source 5423 is configured to push the waveguide 920 toward the second positioning body 5422; a second driving source is provided on the stage 5421 for holding the waveguide 920, and an axial direction of the first driving source 5423 and an axial direction of the second driving source are perpendicular to each other.
In this embodiment, the bearing platform 5421 is disposed on the second guiding rail assembly 541, and the second guiding rail assembly 541 can drive the bearing platform 5421 to move. The bearing table 5421 serves as a bearing structure for the second positioning body 5422, the first driving source 5423 and the second driving source, so that the second positioning body 5422, the first driving source 5423 and the second driving source can be mounted on the bearing table 5421, and the bearing table 5421 can drive the first driving source 5423 and the second driving source to move.
The second positioning body 5422 is fixed on the stage 5421, and the second positioning body 5422 is not easily moved relative to the stage 5421. When the waveguide 920 is placed between the first driving source 5423 and the second positioning body 5422, the first driving source 5423 can push the waveguide 920 so that the waveguide 920 is pushed toward the second positioning body 5422, and the first driving source 5423 and the second positioning body 5422 clamp the waveguide 920, thereby realizing a first-stage positioning of the waveguide 920. The second driving source can clamp the waveguide 920 to achieve a second-stage positioning of the waveguide 920, and an axial direction of the first driving source 5423 is perpendicular to an axial direction of the second driving source, so that the first driving source 5423 and the second driving source push the waveguide 920 in different directions, for example, the waveguide 920 has four first sidewalls, second sidewalls, third sidewalls and fourth sidewalls respectively connected to each other. The first driving source 5423 is used to push the first sidewall, the second positioning body 5422 is in contact with the third sidewall, and the second driving source pushes the second sidewall and the fourth sidewall.
Because the second driving source can carry out the centre gripping to waveguide 920 for the second driving source can promote waveguide 920 and set up centrally, under the positioning action of first driving source 5423 and second driving source, waveguide 920 is promoted to the assigned position, guarantees to move to waveguide 920 of second welding position department and has already passed through positioning process, guarantees that second welding assembly 550 can treat welding cavity 830 with waveguide 920 and third and weld accurately. In addition, the first driving source 5423 and the second positioning body 5422 clamp the waveguide 920, and the second driving source clamps the waveguide 920, so that the waveguide 920 is not easily detached from the platform 5421, and the platform 5421 can stably drive the waveguide 920 to move.
In this embodiment, the first power source may be a cylinder.
As shown in fig. 14, in one possible embodiment, the second driving source includes: a fourth cylinder, a fifth clamping plate 5426 and a sixth clamping plate 5427, wherein the fourth cylinder is arranged on the bearing table 5421; the fifth holding plate 5426 and the sixth holding plate 5427 are provided in a fourth cylinder for driving the fifth holding plate 5426 and the sixth holding plate 5427 to approach or separate from each other.
In this embodiment, a fourth cylinder is installed on the bearing table 5421, and a fifth clamping plate 5426 and a sixth clamping plate 5427 are installed on an output shaft of the fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder can drive the fifth clamping plate 5426 and the sixth clamping plate 5427 to move, and the fifth clamping plate 5426 and the sixth clamping plate 5427 are located at opposite sides in the waveguide 920.
When the waveguide 920 is placed on the bearing table 5421, the fourth cylinder acts to drive the fifth clamping plate 5426 and the sixth clamping plate 5427 to approach each other, so that the fifth clamping plate 5426 and the sixth clamping plate 5427 push the waveguide 920, and when the waveguide 920 is clamped by the fifth clamping plate 5426 and the sixth clamping plate 5427, the fifth clamping plate 5426 and the sixth clamping plate 5427 are arranged in the center, and the waveguide 920 is positioned. Further, the waveguide 920 is not easily detached from the stage 5421 by the clamping action of the fifth clamping plate 5426 and the sixth clamping plate 5427, and the stage 5421 can stably move the waveguide 920.
As shown in fig. 13, in one possible embodiment, the second rail assembly 541 includes: a fifth ball screw 5411 and a sixth ball screw 5412, the fifth positioning assembly 542 is arranged on the fifth ball screw 5411, and the fifth ball screw 5411 is used for driving the fifth positioning assembly 542 to move along the horizontal direction; the fifth ball screw 5411 is provided to the sixth ball screw 5412, and the sixth ball screw 5412 is configured to drive the fifth ball screw 5411 to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the fifth positioning assembly 542 is disposed on the fifth ball screw 5411, and the axial direction of the fifth ball screw 5411 extends in the horizontal direction, so that the fifth ball screw 5411 can bring the fifth positioning assembly 542 to move in the horizontal direction.
The fifth ball screw 5411 is provided on the sixth ball screw 5412, and the axial direction of the sixth ball screw 5412 extends in the plumb direction, so that the fifth ball screw 5411 can be driven by the sixth ball screw 5412 to ascend or descend. The fifth ball screw 5411 and the sixth ball screw 5412 cooperate to adjust the position of the fifth positioning member 542 in the horizontal direction and the plumb direction.
Specifically, when the fifth positioning assembly 542 needs to take the material, the fifth ball screw 5411 drives the fifth positioning assembly 542 to move to the material taking position. In the material taking process, the sixth ball screw 5412 may drive the fifth ball screw 5411 to ascend or descend, so as to adjust the height of the fifth positioning component 542 to a position suitable for the second material taking component 530 to place the waveguide 920, which is beneficial to improving the matching stability of the second material taking component 530 and the second guide rail component 541. When fifth ball 5411 drives fifth positioning assembly 542 to move towards the second welding position, sixth ball 5412 may drive fifth ball 5411 to ascend or descend, thereby adjusting the height of fifth positioning assembly 542, so that the height of fifth positioning assembly 542 is adjusted to be suitable for placing waveguide 920 at the position where second welding assembly 550 is welded, which is beneficial to improving the matching stability of second guide rail assembly 541 and second welding assembly 550.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, the camera assembly 520 includes: the camera comprises a frame body 521, a mounting seat 522 and at least one camera, wherein the mounting seat 522 is arranged on the frame body 521; at least one camera is disposed on the mounting block 522, the camera being positioned above the feeding table 510.
In this embodiment, the mount 522 is disposed on the frame 521, the camera is mounted on the mount 522, and the mount 522 is detachably connected to the frame 521, so that the mount 522 and the camera can be detached from the frame 521 together, and when the mount 522 or the camera is damaged, the mount 522 and the camera can be detached from the frame 521, so that the mount 522 and the camera can be maintained independently, which is beneficial to reducing the maintenance cost of the camera assembly 520.
The camera is located the top of pay-off platform 510 for the picture on the pay-off platform 510 can be acquireed to the camera, and when waveguide 920 removed to the material loading level, the camera can discern the position of waveguide 920, confirms the position and the mode of putting of last material level department of waveguide 920, and according to the testing result of camera, waveguide 920 can accurately be picked up to the second material subassembly 530 of getting, is favorable to improving the stability when shifting waveguide 920.
Illustratively, the camera may be a charge coupled device camera, which has advantages of small size, light weight, immunity to magnetic field and vibration, and ensures stability in acquiring the position of the waveguide 920. The ccd camera can convert the image into a digital signal, and then transmit the digital signal to the second material taking assembly 530, so that the second material taking assembly 530 can accurately pick up the waveguide 920.
The number of cameras may be at least one, and by increasing the number of cameras, the accuracy of position detection of the waveguide 920 may be improved.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, the camera assembly 520 further includes: the locking device comprises a first connecting hole, at least two second connecting holes 523 and a locking piece, wherein the first connecting hole is arranged in the frame body 521; at least two second connection holes 523 are provided in the mounting seat 522; the locking member passes through the first and second coupling holes 523 to lock the mounting stand 522 to the frame body 521.
In this embodiment, a first connection hole is formed in the frame body 521, at least two second connection holes 523 are formed in the mounting seat 522, and the locking member can pass through the first connection hole and one second connection hole 523 formed in the mounting seat 522, so that the locking member can lock the mounting seat 522 to the frame body 521.
The locking member may pass through any second connecting hole 523 on the mounting base 522, so that the locking member may be connected to the frame 521 at different positions on the mounting base 522, and the relative positions of the mounting base 522 and the frame 521 may be adjusted. Through the mounted position of adjustment mount 522 to can adjust the position of camera for the material loading level, can be convenient for adjust the camera to the position that is suitable for the image that obtains material loading level department, be favorable to improving the camera and obtain the accuracy of image.
Illustratively, the locking member may be a bolt and the first coupling hole is a threaded hole. In the installation process, the bolt is firstly inserted through the second connection hole 523 and then connected with the screw hole, thereby locking the installation base 522 to the frame body 521.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, the feeding station 510 comprises: support frame 511 and belt subassembly 512, belt subassembly 512 locates support frame 511, and belt subassembly 512 is used for driving waveguide 920 and removes.
In this embodiment, the belt assembly 512 is mounted on the supporting frame 511, and the belt assembly 512 can drive the waveguide 920 to move, so that the belt assembly 512 can drive the waveguide 920 to move to the upper level. The operation of the belt assembly 512 is relatively smooth, so that the belt assembly 512 can stably drive the waveguide 920 to move.
Belt assembly 512 includes: the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the driving wheel can drive the belt to rotate.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, the feeding station 510 further comprises: the first bus bar 513 and the second bus bar 514 are arranged on the supporting frame 511, the first bus bar 513 and the second bus bar 514 are arranged on two sides of the belt assembly 512 in the width direction, and the distance between at least part of the first bus bar 513 and the second bus bar 514 is reduced along the conveying direction of the belt assembly 512.
In this embodiment, a first confluence piece 513 and a second confluence piece 514 are arranged on the support frame 511, at least part of the first confluence piece 513 and at least part of the second confluence piece 514 are located above the belt assembly 512, and the first confluence piece 513 and the second confluence piece 514 are located on two sides of the belt assembly 512 in the transmission direction, so that the first confluence piece 513 and the second confluence piece 514 can limit the waveguide 920 transmitted on the belt assembly 512, the waveguide 920 is prevented from falling, and the stability of the belt assembly 512 when driving the waveguide 920 to move is improved.
The spacing between at least a portion of the first bus member 513 and the second bus member 514 decreases in the direction of transport of the belt assembly 512. The first and second bus members 513 and 514 can perform a bus function, and as the distance between the first and second bus members 513 and 514 decreases, the waveguide 920 is gradually pushed toward the middle of the belt assembly 512, so that the waveguide 920 is centrally transferred on the belt assembly 512. When the waveguide 920 is moved to an upper level, the waveguide 920 is centered under the camera, ensuring that the camera can accurately capture the position of the waveguide 920.
Illustratively, in the transmission direction of the belt assembly 512, the distance between the first bus bar 513 and the second bus bar 514 is reduced and then kept unchanged, the distance between the first bus bar 513 and the second bus bar 514 is reduced to perform a bus function on the waveguide 920, and the distance between the first bus bar 513 and the second bus bar 514 is kept unchanged to avoid the situation that the plurality of waveguides 920 are stacked due to the fact that the distance between the first bus bar 513 and the second bus bar 514 is too small, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the transmission process.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, the feeding station 510 further comprises: and the second sensor 515 is arranged on the supporting frame 511, and the second sensor 515 is positioned at the loading level and used for detecting the position of the waveguide 920.
In this embodiment, the second sensor 515 is mounted on the support frame 511, and the second sensor 515 is located at the loading level, so the second sensor 515 can detect whether the waveguide 920 is located at the loading level.
Specifically, second sensor 515 may be coupled to belt assembly 512 such that when second sensor 515 detects waveguide 920 at the loading level, belt assembly 512 is deactivated such that waveguide 920 may remain at the loading level.
The second sensor 515 may be in communication with the camera assembly 520 such that when the second sensor 515 detects the presence of the waveguide 920 at the fill level, the camera assembly 520 operates and detects the position of the waveguide 920. This way, the camera assembly 520 can be prevented from being turned on for a long time, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the camera assembly 520. Moreover, whether the waveguide 920 is arranged at the feeding position or not is detected through the second sensor 515, the situation that the camera assembly 520 is mistakenly detected can be avoided, and the operation stability of the waveguide welding device 500 is improved.
The second sensor 515 may be, for example, an infrared sensor or a gravity sensor.
In a possible embodiment, the feeding station 510 further comprises: the baffle is arranged on the supporting frame 511 and is positioned on one side of the loading position, and the baffle is used for limiting the waveguide tube 920 to be separated from the belt assembly 512.
In this embodiment, the baffle is disposed on the supporting frame 511, and the baffle can block the waveguide 920, thereby preventing the waveguide 920 from falling.
The baffle can act as a guard, and when the second sensor 515 is abnormal, it may happen that the waveguide 920 moves to the upper level, but the belt assembly 512 does not stop running. The baffle is arranged to block the waveguide tube 920, and even if the belt assembly 512 does not stop running, the waveguide tube 920 is not easy to fall outside the belt assembly 512, and the damage rate of the waveguide tube 920 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, the feeding station 510 further comprises: the first height adjusting component 516, the first height adjusting component 516 is disposed on the supporting frame 511, and the first height adjusting component 516 is used for adjusting the height of the supporting frame 511.
In this embodiment, the first height adjusting assembly 516 can adjust the height of the supporting bracket 511, so that the height of the belt assembly 512 can be indirectly adjusted.
Specifically, the height of the belt assembly 512 is indirectly adjusted through the first height adjusting assembly 516, the belt assembly 512 can be adjusted to the height suitable for the second material taking assembly 530 to take materials, and the matching stability of the belt assembly 512 and the second material taking assembly 530 is improved.
Illustratively, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom of the supporting frame 511, and the first height adjusting assembly 516 includes a base and a screw rod, the screw rod is connected to the threaded hole, and by rotating the screw rod, the length of the screw rod extending into the threaded hole can be adjusted, so as to adjust the height of the supporting frame 511. Of course, in other embodiments, the height of the supporting frame 511 can be adjusted by the pipe bodies sleeved with each other.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, the second take off assembly 530 includes: a mechanical arm 531 and a fixed frame 532, wherein the mechanical arm 531 is used for picking up the waveguide 920 positioned at the loading position; the mechanical arm 531 is provided to the holder 532.
In this embodiment, when the camera assembly 520 acquires the position of the waveguide 920 at the loading level, the robotic arm 531 picks up the waveguide 920 at the loading level according to the detection result of the camera assembly 520. The mechanical arm 531 can be of a multi-axis structure, so that the mechanical arm 531 can flexibly adjust the grabbing position, the waveguide tubes 920 located at different positions and different placing modes are convenient to pick up, and the stability of the process of transferring the waveguide tubes 920 is improved.
Mount 532 supports arm 531, can raise arm 531 through mount 532 to be convenient for arm 531 picks up waveguide 920, compares in the mode of increase arm 531 overall height, sets up mount 532 and can reduce the processing cost.
As shown in fig. 12, in one possible embodiment, the second take off assembly 530 further comprises: the second height adjusting assembly 533, the second height adjusting assembly 533 is disposed on the fixing frame 532, and the second height adjusting assembly 533 is used for adjusting the height of the fixing frame 532.
In this embodiment, the second height adjustment assembly 533 can adjust the height of the fixed frame 532, so that the height of the robot 531 can be indirectly adjusted.
Specifically, by indirectly adjusting the height of the mechanical arm 531 through the second height adjusting assembly 533, the mechanical arm 531 may be adjusted to a height suitable for picking up the waveguide 920, so as to improve the fitting stability of the second height adjusting assembly 533 and the belt assembly 512.
Illustratively, a threaded hole is formed at the bottom of the fixing frame 532, and the second height adjusting assembly 533 includes a base and a screw rod, the screw rod is connected to the threaded hole, and by rotating the screw rod, the length of the screw rod extending into the threaded hole can be adjusted, so that the height of the fixing frame 532 can be adjusted. Of course, in other embodiments, the height of the fixing frame 532 can be adjusted by the tube bodies sleeved with each other.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, in one possible embodiment, the back plate welding apparatus 700 includes: a second frame 710, a third transfer unit 720, a fourth transfer unit 730, a positioning reference part, a third positioning unit 750, a fourth positioning unit 760 and a third welding unit 770; the third transfer assembly 720 is arranged on the second frame 710, and the third transfer assembly 720 is used for driving the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to move to the third welding position; the fourth transfer assembly 730 is disposed on the second frame 710, and the fourth transfer assembly 730 is configured to drive the rear plate 930 to move to the third welding position; the positioning reference part 740 is arranged on the second frame 710, and when the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 moves to the third welding position, the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 abuts against the positioning reference part 740; the third positioning assembly 750 is arranged on the transferring assembly, and the third positioning assembly 750 is used for positioning the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840; a fourth positioning assembly 760 is arranged on the second frame 710, the fourth positioning assembly 760 is located at the third welding position, and the fourth positioning assembly 760 is used for positioning the rear plate 930; the third welding assembly 770 is disposed on the second frame 710, and the third welding assembly 770 is used to weld the fourth cavity 840 to be welded and the rear plate 930.
In the rear plate welding device 700 provided in this embodiment, the third transfer component 720 can drive the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to move, the third transfer component 720 is provided with the third positioning component 750, and the third positioning component 750 can position the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840. Under the positioning action of the third positioning component 750, the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is not easy to move relative to the third transfer component 720, so that the third positioning component 750 can stably drive the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to move to the third welding position.
The fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 may have a three-dimensional structure with four sides and the front plate 910, and the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 needs to be welded with the rear plate 930.
When the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 and the rear plate 930 need to be welded, the third transfer component 720 drives the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to move to the first welding position, the third positioning component 750 can position the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 in the moving process, when the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 moves to the first welding position, the positioning reference part 740 abuts against the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, and the positioning reference part 740 limits the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to continue moving, so that the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is positioned to the third welding position. In the moving process, fourth to-be-welded chamber 840 is not easily moved relative to third transfer unit 720. When the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 contacts the positioning reference part 740, it is indicated that the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 has moved to the third welding position accurately, and the third positioning assembly 750 is matched with the positioning reference part 740, which is beneficial to ensuring the stability and accuracy of the welding process.
The fourth transfer assembly 730 can drive the rear plate 930 to move to the third welding position, so that the rear plate 930 can be automatically transferred to the third welding position, and the third welding assembly 770 located near the third welding position can weld the rear plate 930 and the fourth cavity 840 to be welded, thereby automatically completing the welding process.
A fourth positioning assembly 760 is disposed at the third welding position, and the fourth positioning assembly 760 can position the front plate 910 moved to the third welding position, so that the rear plate 930 is accurately positioned to a position to be welded. Moreover, under the positioning action of the fourth positioning assembly 760, the front plate 910 is not easily shaken, so that the rear plate 930 and the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 can stably complete the welding process.
The fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is driven to move by the third transfer assembly 720, and the rear plate 930 is driven to move by the fourth transfer assembly 730, so that the transfer of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 and the rear plate 930 is automatically limited, and the workload of carrying the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 and the rear plate 930 by workers is saved.
Treat welding cavity 840 through third locating component 750 and location benchmark portion 740 to the fourth and fix a position, and fix a position back plate 930 through fourth locating component 760, the location of welding cavity 840 and back plate 930 has been treated to the fourth automatically to realized, the work load that the staff waited to weld cavity 840 and back plate 930 to the fourth and carried out the location has been saved, and, compare in the mode of manual positioning, mechanical structure's locate mode can improve positioning accuracy, and first and welding component can treat welding cavity 840 and back plate 930 to the fourth and weld accurately, avoid taking place the bad condition of welding and take place, be favorable to improving the machining precision of culinary art cavity.
As shown in fig. 15 and 19 in combination, in one possible embodiment, the rear plate 930 includes: the first side edge, the second side edge, the third side edge and the fourth side edge are sequentially connected; the fourth positioning assembly 760 includes: a first positioning member 761, a second positioning member 762, a third positioning member 763 and a second positioning member 762, wherein the first positioning member 761 is disposed on the second frame 710 for pushing the first side edge and the second side edge; the second positioning member 762 is disposed on the second frame 710 for pushing the second side edge and the third side edge; the third positioning element 763 is disposed on the second frame 710 and used for pushing the third side and the fourth side; the fourth positioning member 764 is disposed on the second frame 710 for pushing the third side and the fourth side.
In this embodiment, the first positioning member 761 is used for pushing the first side and the second side connected to the back plate 930, the second positioning member 762 is used for pushing the second side and the third side connected to the back plate 930, the third positioning member 763 is used for pushing the third side and the fourth side connected to the back plate 930, and the fourth positioning member 764 is used for pushing the fourth side and the first side connected to the back plate 930.
First locating part 761, second locating part 762, third locating part 763 and fourth locating part 764 promote back plate 930 for back plate 930 sets up in the middle at the third welding position, realizes the locate function to back plate 930, and back plate 930 and fourth wait to weld the chamber 840 and align, avoid taking place the bad condition of welding and take place, are favorable to improving the machining precision of culinary art chamber. The rear plate 930 is positioned by the first positioning part 761, the second positioning part 762, the third positioning part 763 and the fourth positioning part 764, so that a worker does not need to adjust the position of the rear plate 930 at the third welding position, and the workload of the worker is reduced.
The first positioning piece 761, the second positioning piece 762, the third positioning piece 763 and the fourth positioning piece 764 can clamp the rear plate 930, so that the rear plate 930 is not easily shaken during the welding process, which is beneficial to improving the stability during the welding process.
As shown in fig. 19 and 20, in one possible embodiment, the first positioning component 761 includes: a first driving part 7611, a first push plate 7612, and a second push plate 7613, the first driving part 7611 being provided at the second frame 710; the first push plate 7612 is connected to the second push plate 7613, the first push plate 7612 and/or the second push plate 7613 are disposed on the first driving portion 7611, the first push plate 7612 is used for pushing the first side edge, and the second push plate 7613 is used for pushing the second side edge.
In this embodiment, the first pushing plate 7612 and the second pushing plate 7613 are connected, and the first positioning member 761 can drive the first pushing plate 7612 and the second pushing plate 7613 to move.
In this embodiment, the first driving portion 7611 is an air cylinder, and in other embodiments, the first driving portion 7611 may also be a combination structure of a motor and a gear.
The second positioning member 762 includes: the second driving part is arranged on the second frame 710. The third pushing plate is connected to the fourth pushing plate, the third pushing plate and/or the fourth pushing plate are/is arranged on the second driving portion, the third pushing plate is used for pushing the second side edge, and the fourth pushing plate is used for pushing the third side edge.
The third positioning member 763 includes: a third driving part, a fifth pushing plate and a sixth pushing plate, wherein the third driving part is arranged on the second frame 710. The fifth pushing plate is connected to the sixth pushing plate, the fifth pushing plate and/or the sixth pushing plate are/is arranged on the third driving portion, the fifth pushing plate is used for pushing the third side edge, and the sixth pushing plate is used for pushing the fourth side edge.
The fourth positioning member 764 includes: a fourth driving part, a seventh push plate and an eighth push plate, wherein the fourth driving part is arranged on the second frame 710. The seventh pushing plate is connected to the eighth pushing plate, the fourth driving portion is arranged on the seventh pushing plate and/or the eighth pushing plate, the seventh pushing plate is used for pushing the fourth side edge, and the eighth pushing plate is used for pushing the first side edge.
In the process of positioning the rear plate 930, the four positioning members may act simultaneously, for example, the first driving portion 7611 drives the first pushing plate 7612 and the second pushing plate 7613 to move, the first pushing plate 7612 contacts with the first side, the third driving portion drives the fifth pushing plate and the sixth pushing plate to move, the fifth pushing plate contacts with the third side and pushes the third side, and the second side contacts with the second pushing plate 7613 by the pushing of the fifth pushing plate, so as to position the second side, and the other sides are the same.
In this embodiment, the second driving part, the third driving part and the fourth driving part are cylinders, and in other embodiments, a combined structure of a motor and a gear may be adopted.
In one possible application, the first push plate 7612 and the second push plate 7613 are angled at 90 °.
As shown in fig. 19, in one possible embodiment, the positioning reference 740 comprises: a fifth driving part 741 and a first positioning plate 742, the first positioning plate 742 is disposed on the fifth driving part 741, and the fifth driving part 741 is configured to drive the first positioning plate 742 to move toward or away from the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840.
In this embodiment, the first positioning plate 742 is used as a reference part for positioning the fourth cavity to be welded 840, and when the third transferring assembly 720 drives the fourth cavity to be welded 840 to move to contact with the first positioning plate 742, it is described that the fourth cavity to be welded 840 moves to a position at this time.
The fifth driving part 741 may push the first positioning plate 742 to move such that the first positioning plate 742 may approach or be away from the fourth cavity to be welded 840. Specifically, the first positioning plate 742 serves as a reference part, and when the fourth cavity to be welded 840 is in contact with the first positioning plate 742, it may occur that the rear plate 930 is not aligned with the fourth cavity to be welded 840. At this time, the fifth driving part 741 needs to drive the second positioning plate to move, so as to adjust the position of the second positioning plate, which is beneficial to improving the positioning accuracy of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840.
In addition, after the fourth cavity 840 to be welded and the rear plate 930 are welded, a fifth cavity to be welded is obtained, and the fifth cavity to be welded needs to be transferred to the next station for processing. When the fifth cavity to be welded needs to be transferred, the fifth driving part 741 may drive the first positioning plate 742 to be away from the fifth cavity to be welded, so as to avoid interference with the transfer process of the fifth cavity to be welded.
In this embodiment, the fifth driving part 741 is a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the fifth driving part 741 may also be a combination structure of a motor and a gear.
As shown in fig. 19, in one possible embodiment, the positioning reference 740 further comprises: the sixth driving portion 743 and the second positioning plate, the second positioning plate is disposed on the sixth driving portion 743, when the rear plate 930 is located at the third welding position, the second positioning plate contacts with a sidewall of the rear plate 930, and the sixth driving portion 743 is used for driving the second positioning plate to face or be away from the rear plate 930.
In this embodiment, when the rear plate 930 is placed over the fourth cavity to be welded 840, there may be a case where the rear plate 930 is largely deviated from the welding position, and at this time, the fourth positioning assembly 760 may not be able to adjust the position of the rear plate 930. The sixth driving portion 743 may push the second positioning plate, so that the second positioning plate pushes the rear plate 930, and the second positioning plate may push the rear plate 930 to a range where the rear plate 930 can be adjusted by the fourth positioning assembly 760, which is beneficial to improving stability in a welding process.
After the welding is completed, the sixth driving part 743 drives the second positioning plate to be away from the rear plate 930, so as to avoid interference in the transferring process of the fifth cavity to be welded.
In this embodiment, the sixth driving portion 743 is a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the sixth driving portion 743 may also be a combination of a motor and a gear.
As shown in fig. 19, in one possible embodiment, the positioning reference 740 further comprises: the seventh driving portion 745 is disposed on the second frame 710, the fifth driving portion 741 and the sixth driving portion 743 are disposed on the seventh driving portion 745, and the seventh driving portion 745 is configured to drive the fifth driving portion 741 and the sixth driving portion 743 to move up or down, so that the positioning reference portion 740 can avoid the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 and the rear plate 930 after welding.
In this embodiment, the fifth and sixth driving parts 741 and 743 are provided at the seventh driving part 745, and the seventh driving part 745 may lift or lower the fifth and sixth driving parts 741 and 743.
After the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 and the rear plate 930 are welded, the fifth to-be-welded cavity needs to be transferred to the next station, and at this time, the seventh driving portion 745 may drive the fifth driving portion 741 and the sixth driving portion 743 to descend, so as to avoid interference between the fifth driving portion 741 and the sixth driving portion 743 and the fifth to-be-welded cavity, and ensure the operation stability of the rear plate welding apparatus 700. When the fifth to-be-welded cavity is removed, the seventh driving part 745 drives the fifth and sixth driving parts 741 and 743 to ascend, so that the fifth and sixth driving parts 741 and 743 may continue to position the rear plate 930 to be welded and the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840.
In this embodiment, the seventh driving unit 745 is a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the seventh driving unit 745 may be a combination of a motor and a gear.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the third positioning assembly 750 includes: the second support rib 751 and the eighth driving portion 752, the eighth driving portion 752 is disposed on the third transfer assembly 720, and the eighth driving portion 752 is configured to drive the second support rib 751 to move, so that the second support rib 751 abuts against a plurality of inner walls of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840.
In this embodiment, when the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is placed on the third transfer unit 720, the eighth driving part 752 drives the second support rib 751 to move, so that the second support rib 751 can contact with a plurality of inner walls in the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840.
The fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 has four side walls, the eighth driving part 752 may drive the second support rib 751 to contact with the four side walls of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, and the second support rib 751 supports the inner wall of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, so as to fix the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to the third transfer unit 720.
Because second brace 751 can with the fourth treat a plurality of lateral walls in welding cavity 840 and contact, second brace 751 can be to the fourth treat a plurality of lateral walls in welding cavity 840 and promote, thereby can treat the fourth to treat that the position of welding cavity 840 on third transfer unit 720 is adjusted, realize treating the function that welding cavity 840 carries out the location to the fourth, when third transfer unit 720 drives the fourth to treat that welding cavity 840 moves to the third welding position, need not treat that the position of welding cavity 840 is adjusted to the fourth, be favorable to realizing that the fourth treats that welding cavity 840 and front bezel 910 are accurate to be welded.
The second support ribs 751 support the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, so that the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is not prone to shaking relative to the third transfer assembly 720, and stability in transferring the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is improved.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, in one possible embodiment, the fourth cavity to be welded 840 includes: a first inner wall, a second inner wall, a third inner wall, and a fourth inner wall; the eighth driving part 752 includes: a first sub-driving member and a second sub-driving member; the second support rib 751 includes: a fifth supporting part 7511 and a sixth supporting part 7512 which are connected with each other, and a seventh supporting part 7513 and an eighth supporting part 7514 which are connected with each other, wherein the fifth supporting part 7511 and the sixth supporting part 7512 are provided in the first sub driving member, and the fifth supporting part 7511 and the sixth supporting part 7512 are respectively used for abutting against the first inner wall and the second inner wall; the seventh supporting portion 7513 and the eighth supporting portion 7514 are provided in the second sub driver, and the seventh supporting portion 7513 and the eighth supporting portion 7514 are respectively used to abut against the third inner wall and the fourth inner wall.
In this embodiment, the second support rib 751 includes a fifth support portion 7511, a sixth support portion 7512, a seventh support portion 7513, and an eighth support portion 7514, and the fifth support portion 7511, the sixth support portion 7512, the seventh support portion 7513, and the eighth support portion 7514 are respectively for contact with the first inner wall, the second inner wall, the third inner wall, and the fourth inner wall in the fourth chamber to be welded 840. The fifth supporting portion 7511 and the sixth supporting portion 7512 are connected, and the fifth supporting portion 7511 and/or the sixth supporting portion 7512 are disposed on the first sub driving member, so that the first sub driving member can drive the fifth supporting portion 7511 and the sixth supporting portion 7512 to move. The seventh supporting portion 7513 and the eighth supporting portion 7514 are connected, and the seventh supporting portion 7513 and/or the eighth supporting portion 7514 are disposed on the second sub driving member, so that the second sub driving member can drive the seventh supporting portion 7513 and the eighth supporting portion 7514 to move.
The axial directions of the first sub-driver and the second sub-driver may be arranged perpendicular. Illustratively, the first sub driver drives the fifth support portion 7511 to push the first inner wall, and as the first inner wall is pushed, the third inner wall contacts the seventh support portion 7513. The second sub driving member drives the eighth supporting portion 7514 to push the fourth inner wall, and as the fourth inner wall is pushed, the second inner wall will contact with the first supporting plate 1424. Through the above manner, the positioning of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is realized.
In this embodiment, the first sub driving member and the second sub driving member are cylinders, and in other embodiments, the first sub driving member and the second sub driving member may be a combination structure of a motor and a gear.
Of course, in other embodiments, the fifth support 7511, the sixth support 7512, the seventh support 7513, and the eighth support 7514 may be driven to move by four sub-drivers, respectively.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, in one possible embodiment, third transfer assembly 720 includes: a fixed platform 721, a third ball screw 722, and a third positioning component 750 arranged on the fixed platform 721; the third ball screw 722 is disposed on the second frame 710, the fixed platform 721 is disposed on the third ball screw 722, and the third ball screw 722 is used for driving the fixed platform 721 to move.
In this embodiment, the third ball screw 722 can drive the fixed platform 721 to move, so that the fixed platform 721 can drive the third positioning assembly 750 to move.
The stationary base 721 serves as a load-bearing member, and the third positioning assembly 750 may be mounted on the stationary base 721. Mounting the third positioning unit 750 on the fixed base 721 can improve the convenience of mounting the third positioning unit 750, compared to mounting the third positioning unit 750 on the third ball screw 722. Moreover, the fixing platform 721 can lift the third positioning assembly 750 above the first ball screw 422, so as to avoid the interference between the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 and the component on the third ball screw 722.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, in one possible embodiment, the fixed station 721 includes: a second base 7211, a ninth driving portion 7212, and a second support seat 7213, the second base 7211 being provided on the third ball screw 722; the ninth driving part 7212 is provided on the second base 7211; the second support seat 7213 is disposed on the second base 7211, the third positioning assembly 750 is disposed on the second support seat 7213, the second support seat 7213 is slidably connected to the second base 7211, and the ninth driving portion 7212 is configured to drive the second support seat 7213 to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the second base 7211 is mounted on the third roller screw, the ninth driving part 7212 is mounted on the second base 7211, the second support seat 7213 is slidably coupled to the second base 7211, and the ninth driving part 7212 can drive the second support seat 7213 to move, so that the ninth driving part 7212 drives the second support seat 7213 to ascend or descend.
The ninth driving part 7212 may drive the second supporting seat 7213 to ascend or descend, so that the ninth driving part 7212 may indirectly drive the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to ascend or descend. When the fixing station 721 drives the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to move to the third welding position, the ninth driving part 7212 may drive the second supporting seat 7213 to ascend or descend, so as to adjust the height of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, so that the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is adjusted to a height suitable for bearing the rear plate 930, and the welding stability of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 and the rear plate 930 is improved.
For example, the ninth driving part 7212 may be an air cylinder, and in other embodiments, the ninth driving part 7212 may also be a motor and gear set structure.
The upper portion of second base 7211 is equipped with the outer tube, and the bottom of second supporting seat 7213 is equipped with interior sleeve pipe, and interior sleeve pipe pegs graft in the outer tube, and outer tube and interior sleeve pipe overlap each other and establish to the lift of second supporting seat 7213 plays the guide effect.
As shown in fig. 15 and 18, in one possible embodiment, the fourth transfer unit 730 includes: a fourth ball screw 731 and a fourth adsorption member 732, the fourth ball screw 731 being provided in the second frame 710; the fourth adsorption component 732 is disposed on the fourth ball screw 731, the fourth ball screw 731 is used for driving the fourth adsorption component 732 to move, and the fourth adsorption component 732 is used for adsorbing the back plate 930.
In this embodiment, the fourth ball screw 731 may drive the fourth absorption assembly 732 to move, so that the fourth absorption assembly 732 may transfer the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to the third welding position.
The fourth adsorption component 732 adsorbs the rear plate 930 to be welded, then the fourth ball screw 731 drives the fourth adsorption component 732 to move above the third welding position, the fourth adsorption component 732 places the rear plate 930 to be welded on the fourth cavity 840 to be welded, and then the next rear plate 930 to be welded is continuously taken out.
As shown in fig. 18, in one possible embodiment, the fourth adsorption assembly 732 comprises: a tenth driving unit 7321 and a third suction cup 7322, the tenth driving unit 7321 being provided on the fourth ball screw 731; the third suction cup 7322 is provided to a tenth driving unit 7321, and the tenth driving unit 7321 is used to drive the third suction cup 7322 to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the tenth driving part 7321 is disposed on the fourth ball screw 731, and the fourth ball screw 731 can drive the tenth driving part 7321 to move. The third suction cup 7322 is disposed on the tenth driving part 7321, and the tenth driving part 7321 may drive the third suction cup 7322 to ascend or descend.
In the material taking process, the tenth driving part 7321 may drive the third suction cup 7322 to descend, so that the third suction cup 7322 sucks the rear plate 930 conveniently. When the tenth driving part 7321 moves to above the third welding position, the tenth driving part 7321 may drive the third suction cup 7322 to descend, so that the third suction cup 7322 may stably place the front plate 910 on the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, improving stability in transferring the rear plate 930.
In this embodiment, the tenth driving unit 7321 is an air cylinder, and in other embodiments, the tenth driving unit 7321 may be a combination of a motor and a gear.
As shown in fig. 18, in one possible embodiment, the fourth transfer assembly 730 further includes: the fifth adsorption component 733, the fifth adsorption component 733 is arranged on the fourth ball screw 731, the fourth ball screw 731 is used for driving the fifth adsorption component 733 to move, and the fifth adsorption component 733 is used for adsorbing the welded rear plate 930 so as to drive the welded rear plate 930 and the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to move to a lower material position.
In this embodiment, the fifth adsorption component 733 is disposed on the fourth ball screw 731, and the fourth ball screw 731 can drive the fifth adsorption component 733 to move.
After the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 and the rear plate 930 are welded, the fifth adsorption component 733 may adsorb the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, and the fifth adsorption component 733 may drive the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to move to a next station.
The fourth ball screw 731 can drive the fourth adsorption component 732 and the fifth adsorption component 733 to move simultaneously, and when the fourth adsorption component 732 adsorbs the rear plate 930, the fifth adsorption component 733 adsorbs the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, so that the feeding process and the discharging process are performed synchronously. Two adsorption component are driven to move through a ball screw, and the structure of the rear plate welding device 700 is effectively simplified.
In one possible embodiment, the fifth adsorption assembly 733 includes: an eleventh driving unit provided in the fourth ball screw 731; the fourth suction cup is arranged on the eleventh driving part, and the eleventh driving part is used for driving the fourth suction cup to ascend or descend.
In this embodiment, the eleventh driving part is disposed on the fourth ball screw 731, and the fourth ball screw 731 can drive the eleventh driving part to move. The fourth sucking disc is arranged on the eleventh driving part, and the eleventh driving part can drive the fourth sucking disc to ascend or descend.
In the material taking process, the eleventh driving part can drive the fourth sucking disc to descend, so that the fourth sucking disc can stably suck the fourth cavity 840 to be welded.
In this embodiment, the eleventh driving part is a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the eleventh driving part may also be a combination structure of a motor and a gear.
As shown in fig. 15, in one possible embodiment, the back plate welding apparatus 700 further includes: and the base 780 is arranged on the second frame 710 and located at the third welding position, and the base 780 is used for supporting a flanging of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840.
In this embodiment, when the third transferring assembly 720 drives the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 to move to the third welding position, the base 780 is located below the flange of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840, and at this time, the ninth driving portion 7212 drives the second supporting seat 7213 to descend, so that the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is placed on the base 780, and the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is separated from the third transferring assembly 720. Third transfer assembly 720 can return to carry a fourth chamber 840 to be welded for the next weld, which can be beneficial for improving welding efficiency.
Since the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 has already welded the front plate 910, the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840 is not easily deformed, and thus the second support rib 751 is not required to support and correct the shape of the fourth to-be-welded cavity 840.
In one possible embodiment, the material production system further comprises: the bending machine 940 and the motor support welding device 950, the bending machine 940 is used for bending the plates, and the welding in the motor support welding device 950 is used for welding the motor support and the bent plates.
In the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A feeder device, comprising:
a feeding table;
the first correcting assembly and the second correcting assembly are arranged on the feeding table, the first correcting assembly is used for clamping a first side edge in a first cavity to be welded, and the second correcting assembly is used for clamping a second side edge in the first cavity to be welded;
the first material taking assembly is arranged, one part of the first material taking assembly can extend into the first cavity to be welded and extend into one part of the first cavity to be welded, the first material taking assembly is adsorbed on the first side edge and the second side edge, and therefore the first material taking assembly can drive the first cavity to be welded to move.
2. The feeder apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first corrective assembly comprises:
the first power part is arranged on the feeding table;
first grip block and second grip block are located first power portion, first power portion is used for the drive first grip block and second grip block are close to each other or are kept away from each other.
3. The feeder apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first correcting assembly further comprises:
the first guide assembly is used for guiding the first side edge to stretch into the space between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
4. The feeder apparatus of claim 3 wherein the first guide assembly comprises:
the first guide plate is arranged on the first clamping plate;
the second guide plate is arranged on the second clamping plate, and the distance between the first guide plate and the second guide plate is increased in the direction away from the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
5. The feeder apparatus of claim 4, wherein the first guide assembly further comprises:
the first mounting hole is formed in the first clamping plate;
the fourth waist-shaped hole is formed in the first guide plate;
a first locking member passing through the first mounting hole and the fourth kidney-shaped hole to lock the first guide plate to the first clamping plate;
the second mounting hole is formed in the second clamping plate;
the fifth waist-shaped hole is formed in the second guide plate;
and the second locking piece penetrates through the second mounting hole and the fifth waist-shaped hole so as to lock the second guide plate on the second clamping plate.
6. The feeder apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises:
the first positioning body is arranged on the feeding table;
and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the first cavity to be welded towards the first positioning body.
7. The feeder apparatus of claim 6, wherein the pushing assembly comprises:
the third power part is arranged on the feeding table;
the pushing piece is arranged on the third power part, and the third power part is used for driving the pushing piece to move so that the pushing piece pushes the first cavity to be welded.
8. The feeder of claim 6, further comprising:
the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin are arranged on the feeding table, a first jack is arranged on the first side edge, a second jack is arranged on the second side edge, and the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin are respectively inserted into the first jack and the second jack under the condition that the first cavity to be welded is pushed to be in contact with the first positioning body.
9. The feeder of claim 8, further comprising:
the first sensor is arranged on the feeding table and used for detecting the position of the first cavity to be welded so that the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin act according to detection signals of the first sensor.
10. The feeder apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first take off assembly comprises:
a first rail assembly;
the fourth power part is arranged on the first guide rail assembly, and the first guide rail assembly is used for driving the fourth power part to move;
the fifth power part is arranged on the fourth power part, and the fourth power part is used for driving the fifth power part to ascend or descend;
sixth adsorption component and seventh adsorption component locate the ascending both ends of axial of fifth power portion, fifth power portion is used for the drive sixth adsorption component with seventh adsorption component stretches into or stretches out in the first cavity of waiting to weld, sixth adsorption component is used for adsorbing first side, seventh adsorption component is used for adsorbing the second side.
11. The feeder apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the sixth adsorption module comprises:
the first mounting frame is arranged on the fifth power part;
the sixth power part is arranged on the first mounting frame;
the two first suction parts are arranged on the sixth power part, and the sixth power part is used for driving the two first suction parts to approach to or separate from each other.
12. The feeding device of claim 11,
the first suction attachment includes: magnetically attracted pieces or suction nozzles.
13. The feeder apparatus of claim 10, wherein the fourth power section comprises:
the mounting plate is arranged on the first guide rail assembly;
the second cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate;
the second cylinder is used for driving the third cylinder to ascend or descend;
the supporting plate is arranged on the third cylinder, the fifth power part is arranged on the supporting plate, and the third cylinder is used for driving the supporting plate to ascend or descend.
14. The feeder apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first take-off assembly further comprises:
the eighth adsorption assembly is arranged on the fourth power portion and used for adsorbing the first cavity to be welded.
15. A material production system, comprising:
a feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
CN202220395354.0U 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Feeding device and material production system Active CN216882399U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220395354.0U CN216882399U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Feeding device and material production system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220395354.0U CN216882399U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Feeding device and material production system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216882399U true CN216882399U (en) 2022-07-05

Family

ID=82187940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220395354.0U Active CN216882399U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Feeding device and material production system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216882399U (en)

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