CN216879736U

CN216879736U - Smashing integrated device for waste tire carbon black

Info

Publication number: CN216879736U
Application number: CN202220392121.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐慧荟; 曲毅; 郝进伟; 丁宇; 杨宏旺; 刘雪; 曹惠翔; 谢辉
Original assignee: Econ Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Econ Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-25
Filing date: 2022-02-25
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste tire treatment, and particularly relates to a waste tire carbon black crushing integrated device which comprises a crushing device, a blower, a first conversion device, an air exhaust device and a material storage device, wherein a motor is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing device, a crusher is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a first conveying auger is arranged on the crushing device, a feeder is arranged on the first conveying auger, a second feed opening is arranged at the bottom of the first conversion device, a second conveying auger is arranged at the bottom of the second feed opening, the second conveying auger is communicated with the first conveying auger, and a first conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the first conversion device. The utility model separates the carbon black from impurities such as steel wires, gravel and the like under the action of gravity, improves the purity of the carbon black, has no dust to be discharged into the air in the crushing process, and has no secondary pollution to the environment.

Description

Smashing integrated device for waste tire carbon black

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste tire treatment, in particular to a waste tire carbon black crushing integrated device.

Background

The products of the pyrolysis of used tires include, in addition to tire oil, steel wires and carbon black, as well as combustible gases. Among them, carbon black has excellent reinforcing properties for rubber and can impart excellent wear resistance to tires. The yield ratio of the cracked waste tires is as follows: 40% of tire oil, 30% of carbon black and 15% of steel wires, and it can be seen that about 0.3 ton of carbon black can be produced from one ton of waste tires, and the crude carbon black after thermal cracking of the tires is a black powdery solid substance and needs to be transported and stored in a closed environment. The carbon black itself can be reused, but if the carbon black cannot be properly treated, secondary pollution and resource waste are easily caused.

In the prior art, modification of cracked waste tires is mostly studied, but the carbon black is neglected that the carbon black has different particle sizes after cracking and is mostly bonded together, substances such as steel wires and gravel are mixed and clamped in the carbon black, and the utilization rate of the carbon black is reduced if the carbon black is not separated and crushed. Therefore, improvements are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a waste tire carbon black crushing integrated device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, modification of cracked waste tires is mostly researched, but the utilization rate of carbon black is reduced if separation and crushing are not carried out because substances such as steel wires, gravel and the like are mixed and clamped in the waste tire carbon black with different particle sizes and most of the carbon black are bonded together neglected.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smashing integrated device for waste tire carbon black, includes reducing mechanism, air-blower, first conversion equipment, air exhaust device and stocker, the inboard bottom of reducing mechanism is provided with the motor, fixedly connected with grinder on the output shaft of motor, the last first auger that carries that is provided with of reducing mechanism, be provided with the feeder on the first auger that carries, the bottom of first conversion equipment is provided with the second feed opening, the bottom of second feed opening is provided with the second and carries the auger, the second carries the auger and communicates with each other with the first auger that carries, the first conveyer pipe of fixedly connected with on the first conversion equipment, the end of first conveyer pipe inserts in the reducing mechanism, the top fixedly connected with second conveyer pipe of first conversion equipment, the one end fixedly connected with second conversion equipment that first conversion equipment was kept away from to the second conveyer pipe, the bottom of second conversion equipment is provided with the third feed opening, the bottom of third feed opening is provided with first ejection of compact auger, the bottom of first ejection of compact auger is provided with the adapter, the bottom of adapter is provided with second ejection of compact auger, the terminal fixedly connected with fifth feed opening of second ejection of compact auger, the bottom of fifth feed opening is provided with the stocker, second conversion equipment's top fixedly connected with third conveyer pipe, the one end fixedly connected with dust collector of second conversion equipment is kept away from to the third conveyer pipe, dust collector's bottom is provided with the fourth feed opening, the fourth feed opening communicates with each other with first ejection of compact auger, the last microwave vibrator that is provided with of dust collector, last aspiration pump and the fourth conveyer pipe of being provided with of air exhaust device, the fourth conveyer pipe communicates with each other with dust collector.

Preferably, the crushing device is provided with a lower sliding plate, and the lower sliding plate is communicated with the first conveying auger.

Preferably, the crushing device is internally and fixedly connected with an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan penetrates through the crushing device and is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the air blower.

Preferably, the number of the microwave vibrators is multiple, and the multiple microwave vibrators are uniformly distributed on the dust removing device.

Preferably, the bottom of the second conveying auger is provided with a first discharge port, and the first discharge port is connected into the feeder.

Preferably, the microwave vibrator is provided with a dust remover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model separates the carbon black from impurities such as steel wires, gravels and the like through the action of gravity, improves the purity of the carbon black, has no dust to be discharged into the air in the crushing process, and has no secondary pollution to the environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing device; 2. a pulverizer; 3. a blower; 4. a lower slide plate; 5. an air exhauster; 6. a motor; 7. a first conveying auger; 8. a feeder; 9. a first feed opening; 10. a second conveying auger; 11. a first conversion device; 12. a second feed opening; 13. a third feed opening; 14. a second conversion device; 15. a second delivery pipe; 16. a third delivery pipe; 17. a first discharging auger; 18. a fourth feed opening; 19. an adapter; 20. a dust remover; 21. a microwave vibrator; 22. a second discharge auger; 23. a dust removal device; 24. a fourth delivery pipe; 25. an air extraction device; 26. an air pump; 27. a fifth feed opening; 28. a stocker; 29. a first delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an integrated device for pulverizing carbon black of junked tires comprises a pulverizing device 1, a blower 3, a first conversion device 11, an air extractor 25 and a stocker 28, wherein a motor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the pulverizing device 1, a pulverizer 2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 6, a first conveying auger 7 is arranged on the pulverizing device 1, a feeder 8 is arranged on the first conveying auger 7, a second discharge opening 12 is arranged at the bottom of the first conversion device 11, a second conveying auger 10 is arranged at the bottom of the second discharge opening 12, the second conveying auger 10 is communicated with the first conveying auger 7, a first conveying pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the first conversion device 11, the tail end of the first conveying pipe 29 is connected into the pulverizing device 1, a second conveying pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the first conversion device 11, a second conversion device 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the second conveying pipe 15 far from the first conversion device 11, the bottom of the second conversion device 14 is provided with a third feed opening 13, the bottom of the third feed opening 13 is provided with a first discharge auger 17, the bottom of the first discharge auger 17 is provided with an adapter 19, the bottom of the adapter 19 is provided with a second discharge auger 22, the tail end of the second discharge auger 22 is fixedly connected with a fifth feed opening 27, the bottom of the fifth feed opening 27 is provided with a material storage device 28, the top of the second conversion device 14 is fixedly connected with a third conveying pipe 16, one end of the third conveying pipe 16, which is far away from the second conversion device 14, is fixedly connected with a dust removal device 23, the bottom of the dust removal device 23 is provided with a fourth feed opening 18, the fourth feed opening 18 is communicated with the first discharge auger 17, the dust removal device 23 is provided with a microwave vibrator 21, the air extraction device 25 is provided with an air extraction pump 26 and a fourth conveying pipe 24, and the fourth conveying pipe 24 is communicated with the dust removal device 23.

Referring to fig. 1, the crushing device 1 is provided with a lower slide plate 4, and the lower slide plate 4 is communicated with a first conveying auger 7. Through the design of the lower sliding plate 4, the carbon black with larger grain diameter and impurities in the medium materials are returned to the crushing device 1 through the second conveying auger 10.

Referring to fig. 1, an exhaust fan 5 is fixedly connected in the pulverizer 1, and the exhaust fan 5 penetrates through the pulverizer 1 and is fixedly connected to an air outlet end of the blower 3. Through the design of exhaust fan 5, can be with the material of reducing mechanism 1 internal uplift.

Referring to fig. 1, the number of the microwave vibrators 21 is plural, and the plural microwave vibrators 21 are uniformly distributed on the dust removing device 23. The dust attached to the dust collector 20 can be shaken off by the design of the microwave vibrator 21.

Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the second conveying auger 10 is provided with a first discharge opening 9, and the first discharge opening 9 is connected into the feeder 8. By means of the design of the first discharge opening 9, the carbon black and impurities with larger particle sizes in the material can be returned to the crushing device 1 again.

Referring to fig. 1, a dust collector 20 is disposed on the microwave vibrator 21. The dust collector 20 may filter dust.

The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: the material enters the first conveying auger 7 through the feeder 8 and enters the crushing device 1, the air blower 3 is started, the air blows the material upwards through the exhaust fan 5, the motor 6 drives the crusher 2, according to the requirement of the carbon black particle size, the air suction force of the air suction device 25 is adjusted, the crushed carbon black enters the first conversion device 11 through the first conveying pipe 29 along with the air, wherein the carbon black and impurities with larger particle size in the material enter the second conveying auger 10 through the second feed opening 12 and then return to the crushing device 1 again, the heavier materials such as steel wires in the crushing device 1 slide down through the lower sliding plate 4 to achieve the separation purpose, and the carbon black reaching the standard enters the second conversion device 14 through the second conveying pipe 15 and enters the first discharging auger 17 through the third feed opening 13 and then enters the second discharging auger 22 through the adapter 19 and then enters the material storage 28, the dust passes through in third conveyer pipe 16 gets into dust collector 23, and the dust passes through the filtration of dust remover 20, and gas passes through fourth conveyer pipe 24, discharges through air exhaust device 25, and the dust reaches certain degree on the dust remover 20, starts microwave vibrator 21, goes down the dust shake on the dust remover 20, enters into first ejection of compact auger 17 in through fourth feed opening 18 to in going to second ejection of compact auger 22 through adapter 19, reentrant stocker 28.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing integrated device of junked tire carbon black, includes reducing mechanism (1), air-blower (3), first conversion equipment (11), air exhaust device (25) and hopper (28), its characterized in that: the crusher is characterized in that a motor (6) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing device (1), a crusher (2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (6), a first conveying auger (7) is arranged on the crushing device (1), a feeder (8) is arranged on the first conveying auger (7), a second feed opening (12) is arranged at the bottom of the first conversion device (11), a second conveying auger (10) is arranged at the bottom of the second feed opening (12), the second conveying auger (10) is communicated with the first conveying auger (7), a first conveying pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the first conversion device (11), the tail end of the first conveying pipe (29) is connected into the crushing device (1), a second conveying pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the first conversion device (11), and a second conversion device (14) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first conversion device (11), of the second conveying pipe (15), the bottom of second conversion equipment (14) is provided with third feed opening (13), the bottom of third feed opening (13) is provided with first ejection of compact auger (17), the bottom of first ejection of compact auger (17) is provided with adapter (19), the bottom of adapter (19) is provided with second ejection of compact auger (22), the terminal fixedly connected with fifth feed opening (27) of second ejection of compact auger (22), the bottom of fifth feed opening (27) is provided with hopper (28), the top fixedly connected with third conveyer pipe (16) of second conversion equipment (14), the one end fixedly connected with dust collector (23) of second conversion equipment (14) is kept away from in third conveyer pipe (16), the bottom of dust collector (23) is provided with fourth feed opening (18), fourth feed opening (18) communicate with each other with first ejection of compact auger (17), the microwave vibrator (21) is arranged on the dust removal device (23), the air extraction device (25) is provided with an air extraction pump (26) and a fourth conveying pipe (24), and the fourth conveying pipe (24) is communicated with the dust removal device (23).

2. The integrated device for crushing carbon black of waste tires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing device (1) is provided with a lower sliding plate (4), and the lower sliding plate (4) is communicated with the first conveying auger (7).

3. The integrated device for crushing carbon black of waste tires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air exhaust device is characterized in that an air exhaust device (5) is fixedly connected in the crushing device (1), and the air exhaust device (5) penetrates through the crushing device (1) and is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the air blower (3).

4. The integrated device for crushing carbon black of waste tires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the microwave vibrators (21) is multiple, and the microwave vibrators (21) are uniformly distributed on the dust removal device (23).

5. The integrated device for crushing carbon black of waste tires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the second conveying auger (10) is provided with a first discharge opening (9), and the first discharge opening (9) is connected into the feeder (8).

6. The integrated device for crushing carbon black of waste tires according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a dust remover (20) is arranged on the microwave vibrator (21).